Appendix A: Symposium Program Social Aspects and Recreation Research Symposium—February 23-25, 1994, San Diego, California Theme: Human Dimensions of Natural Resources — Opening Remarks: Wednesday, February 23, 1994 8:00am-9:30am • Deborah Chavez, Program Chair • Enoch Bell, USDA Forest Service, PSW Research Station • Anne Fege, USDA Forest Service, Cleveland National Forest — First Concurrent Session: Wednesday, February 23, 9:45am-11:30am Social Issues and Conflicts in Multiple Use Chair: Michael A. Schuett, Southwest Texas State University • Steven W. Anderson “Transforming Controversy Into Consensus: The Steens Mountain Initiative” • Susan P. Rust “The Urban Wilderness Park: An Oxymoron” • Michael A. Schuett and Steven J. Hollenhorst “Conflicts and Issues Related to Mountain Biking in the National Forests: A Multimethodological Approach” • Alan E. Watson and Michael J. Niccolucci “Conflicting Goals of Wilderness Management: Natural Conditions vs. Natural Experiences” Human Dimensions of Ecosystem Management Chair: Deborah S. Carr, USDA Forest Service • Deborah S. Carr and Gloria Flora “Human Dimensions in Ecosystem Management: Research and Application in the USDA Forest Service” • Tim O’Keefe “Olympic Learning Center: Ecosystem Management” Impact of Multicultural Groups on Resource Management Chair: John L. Heywood, Ohio State University • Deborah J. Chavez, Janna Larson, and Patricia L. Winter “To Be or Not To Be a Park: That is the Question” • John L. Heywood and Raquel Engelke “Differences in Behavioral Conventions:A Comparison of United States-Born and Mexico-Born Hispanics, and Anglo-Americans” • Patrick Tierney “Development and Testing of a Cultural Identity Construct for Recreation and Tourism Studies” • Denver Hospodarsky “A Racial and Ethnic Group Analysis of Recreation on the Tonto National Forest — Concurrent Session 2: Wednesday, February 23, 1:00pm-2:45pm Land Ethics in Natural Resources Chair: Robert M. Laidlaw, USDI Bureau of Land Management • Tommy Swearingen and Robert E. Pfister “A Preliminary Analysis of Environmental Dilemmas and Environmental Ethical Reasoning Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Forest Visitors” • Dorceta E. Taylor and Patricia L. Winter “Environmental Values, Ethics, and Depreciative Behavior in Wildland Settings” • Francisco Valenzuela “Ecology is a White Man’s Problem” Protection, Safety and Use Issues in Natural Resources Chair: Deborah S. Carr, USDA Forest Service • Daniel Harkenrider “Meeting Customer Expectations: Can Public Safety Be Assured in an ‘Urban Proximate’ Forest?” • Laura McLachlin, Emilyn Sheffield, Donald A. Penland, and Charles W. Nelson “Accessibility Benchmarks: Interpretive Programs and Services in North Central California” • Patrick C. Reed “CUSTOMER Recreation Research in the Chugach National Forest: Is Alaska Really Different?” USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995. 179 Partnership and Service Delivery Strategies for Natural Resources Chair: Alan Schmierer, USDI National Park Service • • • • Ronilee A. Clark “Opportunities for Increased Public Interaction in Habitat Restoration Efforts” Kit Darrow and Jerry J. Vaske “Evaluating a Systematic Approach to Developing Partnerships in Natural Resource Agencies” Steven Selin “Towards a Typology of Recreation Partnerships” B. Noah Tilghman and Ray Murray “Seeking Common Ground” — Educational Poster Session: Wednesday, February 23, 3:00pm-5:00pm Session Chair: Patricia L. Winter, USDA Forest Service • Judith L. Behrens “History of the Trabuco District” • Dale J Blahna, Susan Van Patten, Scott A. Dawson, Doug Reiter, and Russ Von Koch “Mountain Biking: Use, Characteristics and Preferences” • Deborah J. Chavez “Mountain Biking on the San Jacinto District” • Lee DiGregorio and Sue Zahn “Emerging Challenges to Natural Resources: Keeping the ‘Wild’ in Wilderness” • Ron Glass, Tom More, and Rod Zwick “Personal Use and Barter of Fish and Wildlife in the Northeast Kingdom of Vermont” • Sam A. Lollar and Robert E. Pfister “Commercial and Non-Commercial Visitors to Bureau of Land Management Recreation Sites Along the Mokelumne and Merced River Corridors of the Western Sierras • Robert Loudon “Children’s Forest: Involving Tomorrow’s Leaders Today” • Arthur W. Magill “Fire Managers Must Talk With People” • Arthur W. Magill “The Role of Natural Resource Managers in International Tourism and Rural Development” • Brent H. McBeth “National Forest Resource Game for Ecosystem Management” • Laura Potash and Penny Falknor “Look What’s Blooming on the Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest” • Mary Sagal and Charlie Vandemoer “Puget Sound Eyes on Wildlife - A Watchable Wildlife Program” • Julie Schaefers “Geographical Information System Display of Recreational Activity and Associated Economic Value” • Randy T. Welsh “Boating Capacity Review and Determination for Pineview Reservoir” — Simulated Field Trips: Wednesday, February 23, 7:00pm-9:00pm Session Chair: Linda Hecker, USDA Forest Service • • • • Gary Elsner and Joe Meade “Universal Design and the Outdoor Recreation Environment” Geneen Granger “The Many Cultural Uses of the Alaska Resource Area” Sue Lampe “Defining the Human Dimension in the Lewis Integrated Resources Analysis Project” Patrick Reed, F. Clark, L. Ziemann, and S. Randall “Born of Ice: A Simulated Field Trip Through the Chugach National Forest” • Joan Wynn “Armchair Tour of the Cleveland National Forest” — Field Trips to the Cleveland National Forest or San Diego Bay Area Thursday, February 24, 1994 8:00am-5:00pm Trip to the Cleveland National Forest and Historic Julian Trip to San Diego Bay, National Monument, and Nature Center — Banquet and Thursday Evening Session: Thursday, February 24, 6:00pm-9:00pm Lee Stetson portrays John Muir in “The Spirit of John Muir” — Opening Session: Welcome from USDI Bureau of Land Management Friday, February 25, 1994 8:30am-9:30am • Dick Barbar, USDI Bureau of Land Management • Mark Nechodom, University of California at Davis — Third Concurrent Session: Friday, February 25, 9:45am-11:30am Pilot Projects and New Paradigms Chair: Anne S. Fege, USDA Forest Service • Alan W. Ewert “Social Science Research and Natural Resource Management:Restructuring for a Future Paradigm” • Patrick C. Reed and G. Hirsch “CUSTOMER Recreation Research: A Critique of the 1990-1992 Pilot Test” 180 USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995. • Thomas W. Spencer and Robert E. Pfister “Using Challenge Cost-Share Partnerships to Communicate with Ethnically Diverse Recreation Users in Southern California” • Joe Meade and Gary Elsner “Universal Design and the Outdoor Recreation Environment: Framing a Research Partnership” Economic Issues in Policy Formation and Resource Management Chair: Howard A. Clonts, Auburn University • Howard A. Clonts “Marketing a National Forest: The Resource Managers Dilemma” • Armando Gonzalez-Caban, John B. Loomis, and Robin Gregory “Protecting Oregon Old-Growth Forests From Fires: How Much Is It Worth?” • Brent H. McBeth “Coordinated Fee Structure for Developed Recreation Sites” • Elwood L. “Dick” Shafer “What’s a Walk on the Wildside Worth?” Resource Management Case Studies Chair: Herbert Echelberger, USDA Forest Service • Sidney M. Blumner and Carolyn M. Daugherty “The Potential Impacts of the Homeless on Public Lands” • William T. Borrie and Joseph W. Roggenbuck “Qualitative Research: Setting the Stage for an Urban Recreation Application of Benefits-Based Management” • Herbert E. Echelberger “Measuring Recreational Use of a Large Interstate Waterbody” • Denzil Verardo “Total Quality Management: Managing the Human Dimension in Natural Resource Agencies” — Round Table Session: Friday, February 25, 1:00pm-3:00pm Session Chair: Arthur W. Magill, USDA Forest Service • • • • • • • • • Dorothy Albright and Robert E. Pfister “Using GIS as an Analytical Tool for Decision-Making” Carolyn Daugherty and Sidney Blumner “Visitor Impacts: An Examination of Public Land Management Strategies” Alan Ewert “Human Dimensions Research in Federal Agencies” Geneen Granger “Subsistence Use and Abuse in National Forests” Richard Hansis, Susan Lampe, and Ann Shlisky “Methods for the Study of a Social Assessment for the Lewis IRA Area” Robert Laidlaw and Harold Belisle “Human Dimensions of Ecosystem Management” Elwood L. “Dick” Shafer “The Challenges of International Ecotourism Research” Thomas Spencer “ECO-Teams” Donald Stikkers “Social Issues in Conflict Resolution: The Case of Mountain Bikes” USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995. 181 Appendix B: List of Attendees Dorothy Albright USDA Forest Service 4955 Canyon Crest Drive Riverside, CA 92507 Dennis E. Bschor USDA Forest Service 21905 64th Avenue West Mountlake Terrace, WA 98043-2278 Terry DeGrow USDA Forest Service 21905 64th Avenue West Mountlake Terrace, WA 98043-2278 Steven W. Anderson USDI Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 177 Hines, OR 97738 John Butz USDI Bureau of Land Management 6221 Boy Springs Blvd. Riverside, CA 92507 John M. Baas Colorado State University 3419 Colony Drive Ft. Collins, CO 80526 Dianne Cahir USDA Forest Service 701 N Santa Anita Arcadia, CA 91024 Louis Deschenes Canadian Heritage, Parks Canada Jules Leger Building 25 Eddy Street Hull, Quebec K1A OH3 CANADA Stan Bales USDI Bureau of Land Management 705 Hull St. Susanville, CA 96130 Deborah Carr USDA Forest Service 1407 S. Harrison, Room 220 East Lansing, MI 48823 Dick Barbar USDI Bureau of Land Management 2800 Cottage Way Sacramento, CA 95825 Dr. Don Charpio USDI Bureau of Land Management 3707 N 7th Street Phoenix, AZ 85014 Larry Belle San Diego State University Department of Recreation San Diego, CA 92102 Earl W. Clayton USDA Forest Service 6144 Calle Real Goleta, CA 93117 Judith L. Behrens USDA Forest Service 1147 E. 6th Street Corona, CA 91719 Howard A. Clonts Department of Agricultural Economics Auburn University, AL 36849-5406 David H. Eslinger USDI Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2000 North Palm Springs, CA 92258 Frank Cooney USDI Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 460 Cedarville, CA 96104 Mike Evans USDA Forest Service 857 Roosevelt Avenue East Enumclaw, WA 98022 Dennis Danielson Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District Route 2, Box 317 La Honda, CA 94020 Alan Ewert USDA Forest Service 14th and Independence Ave., S.W. Washington, DC 20250 Kit Darrow Colorado State University 1822 S. Logan Street Denver, CO 80210 Anne Fege Cleveland National Forest 10845 Rancho Bernardo Rd San Diego, CA 92127 Carolyn M. Daugherty Metropolitan State College of Denver Campus Box 22 P.O. Box 173362 Denver, CO 80217 Louise Fiorillo State of California 330 Golden Shore #50 Long Beach, CA 90802 Dale J. Blahna Utah State University Department of Forest Resources Logan, UT 84322-5215 Sidney Blumner California State Polytechnic University 3801 West Temple Ave Pomona, CA 91768-4079 Paul Boos USDI Bureau of Land Management 222 W 7th Ave #13 Anchorage, AK 99504 Bill Borrie Virginia Technical Institute 305 Cheatlam Blacksburg, VA 24060-0324 USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995. Lee DiGregorio USDA Forest Service 1147 E. 6th Street Corona, CA 91719 Dianne Draper University of Calgary Geography Department 2500 University Drive, N.W. Calgary, Alberta CANADA T2N1N4 Herbert E. Echelberger USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 968 Burlington, VT 05402 183 Winfield Henn USDA Forest Service 2400 Washington Redding, CA 96001 Ken Kunert USDA Forest Service 6144 Calle Real Goleta, CA 93117 James D. Herring USDA Forest Service 2455 Hwy 141 Trout Lake, WA 98650 Sue Lampe USDA Forest Service MP 11.61 Cook/Underwood Rd Underwood, WA 98651 Judy A. Higley State Department of Water Resources 3251 “S” Street, Room D-17 Sacramento, CA 95816 Janna Larson USDA Forest Service 1209 Lytle Creek Lytle Creek, CA 92358 Dale K. Hoffman-Floerke California Department of Water Resources 3251 ‘S’ Street Sacramento, CA 95816 Lorraine Lawrence San Bernardino National Forest 1824 S. Commercemter Circle San Bernardina, CA Dennis Holcomb USDA Forest Service 6411 Calle Real Goleta, CA 93117 Logan Lee USDA Forest Service 1920 Valley Dr Pueblo, CO, 81001 Steve Hollenhorst West Virginia University PO Box 6125 Morgentown, WV 26506-6125 Judy Levin USDA Forest Service 2955 NW Division St Gresham, OR 97080 David Greenwood 240 N Granados Ave Salina Beach, CA 92075 Anne P. Hoover USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 96090 Washington, DC 20090-6090 Terri Liestman USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 25127 Golden, CO 80440 Carolyn Halbrook USDA Forest Service 517 Gold Avenue, SW Albuquerque, NM 87102 Denver Hospodarsky Northern Arizona University Box 15018 Flagstaff, AZ 86011 Sam Lollar California State University, 6000 J Street Sacramento, CA 95819 Cynthia Hall The Trust for Public Land 116 New Montgomery Street, Suite 300 San Francisco, CA 94105 Joe Hummel USDI Bureau of Land Management 33801 Pegasus Dr Bakersfield, CA 93308 Bob London USDA Forest Service PO Box 350 Sky Forest, CA 92385 Daniel T. Harkenrider USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 305 Skykamish, WA 98288 Richard F. Johnson USDI Bureau of Land Management 2800 Cottage Way Sacramento, CA 95825 Brian Lym University of California, Berkeley 1925 Lyon San Francisco, CA 94115 Dave Harmon USDI Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2965 Portland, OR 97208 Randi Jorgensen USDA Forest Service 702 N Santa Anita Arcadia, CA 91024 Rod Mace USDA Forest Service 21905 64th Avenue West Mountlake Terrace, WA 98043-2278 Linda Hecker USDA Forest Service 740 Simms Street Golden, CO 80401 Barbara Kennedy USDA Forest Service 2955 NW Division Street Gresham, OR 97049 Ernest F. Martinsen USDA Forest Service 10845 Rancho Bernardo Road San Diego, CA 92127-2107 Ron Freeman USDA Forest Service Alaska Regional Office, PO Box 21628 Juneau, AK 99802-1628 Bob Garrison California Department of Fish & Game 1416 9th St Sacramento, CA 95814 Armando Gonzalez Caban USDA Forest Service 4955 Canyon Crest Dr. Riverside, CA 92507 Kathy Good USDA Forest Service 6144 Calle Real Goleta, CA 93117 Edward J. Gornowski USDA Forest Service 6144 Calle Real Goleta, CA 93117 Geneen Granger USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 21628 Juneau, AK 99802 184 USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995. Scott Mathes USDA Forest Service 110 N. Wabash Glendora, CA 91744 Brent McBeth USDA Forest Service 88 West 100 North Provo, Utah 84601 Joe Meade USDA Forest Service 201 14th St Washington D.C., 20060 Marilyn Mlazovsky San Bernardino National Forest 1824 South Commercenter Circle San Bernardino, CA 92408 Mark Nechodom University of California University Extension, UCD Davis, CA 95616 Mary Beth Nelson USDA Forest Service 204 Siginaka Way Sitka, AK 99835 Tim O’Keefe California Polytechnic University, NRM Dept. San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 Randy Peterson Oregon Department of Forestry 4114 SE Lambert Portland, OR Margaret Phillips USDI Bureau of Land Management 850 Harvard Way Reno, NV 89520 Bill Ramos USDA Forest Service 42404 S.E. North Bend Way North Bend, WA 98045 Patrick Reed USDA Forest Service 3301 C St., Suite 300 Anchorage, CA 99501 Douglas K. Reiter Utah State University 1303 N. 400 E. #2-A Logan, UT 84321 USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995. Douglas Rischbieter California Department of Water Resources 2440 Main Street Red Bluff, CA 96080 Tim Smith USDI Bureau of Land Management 2800 Cottage Way Sacramento, CA 95825 Mike Rogers USDA Forest Service 701 N Santa Anita Ave Arcadia, CA 91006 Susan Spear Kaibab National Forest P.O. Box 248 Fredonia, AZ 86022 Ethan Rotman California Department of Fish & Game PO Box 724 Poway, CA 92074 Tom Spencer USDA Forest Service 110 N. Wabash Glendora, CA 91744 Susan P. Rust Stewardship Services 168 Chevy Chase San Antonio, TX 78209-4243 Jeff Saley USDA Forest Service 6144 Calle Real Goleta, CA 93117 Julie Schaefers USDA Forest Service 2519 La Porte Avenue #1 Ft. Collins, CO 80521 Kay Schiepan USDI Bureau of Land Management 3380 Americana Terrace Boise, ID 83712 Michael Schuett Southwest Texas State Department of HPER San Marcos, TX 78666 Larry Seekins USDA Forest Service PO Box 8944 Vancouver, WA 98668 Steve Selin West Virginia University PO Box 6125 Morgantown, WV 26506-6125 E.L. Dick Shafer Pennsylvania State University 215 Mateer Building University Park, PA 16802 William E. Shands Pinchot Institute 3601 Whispering Lane Falls Church, VA 22041 Donald E, Stikkers USDA Forest Service 2306 San Benito Claremont, CA 91711 Tommy Swearingen University of Southern Alabama Department of Health, Physical Education, & Leisure Sciences Mobile, AL 36688 Sonia Tamez USDA Forest Service 630 Sansome St San Francisco, CA 94111 Michael Tergich USDA Forest Service 9418 Berners Ave Jurean, Alaska 99801 Maxine Terner East Bay Regional Park District 2950 Peralta Oaks Court P.O. Box 5381 Oakland, CA 94605 Patrick Tierney San Francisco State University 1600 Holloway Avenue San Francisco, CA 94132 B. Noah Tilghman Department of Parks & Recreation P.O. Box 94896 Sacramento, CA 94296-0001 Francisco Valenzuela USDA Forest Service 310 West Wisconsin, Room 500 Milwaukee, WI 53217 185 Charlie Vandemoer USDA Forest Service 21905 64th Avenue West Mountlake Terrace, WA 98043-2278 Susan R. Van Patten Utah State University 920 N. 700 E #1 Logan, UT 84321 Alan Watson Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute P.O. Box 8089 Missoula, MT 59807 Susan J. Woolam California Department of Resources 770 Fairmont Ave., PO Box 29068 Glendale, CA 91209-9068 Denzil Verardo Department of Parks & Recreation P.O. Box 942896 Sacramento, CA 94296-0001 Walter S. Weaver USDA Forest Service 21905 64th Avenue West Mountlake Terrace, WA 98043-2278 Gord Walker Virginia Technical Institute 750 Tall Oaks #2300 J Blacksburg, VA 24060 Randy T. Welsh USDA Forest Service 507 25th Street Ogden, UT 84401 186 Britta Wichers San Dieguito River Park 401 B Street, Ste. 340 San Diego, CA 92101 David E. Wickstrom USDI Bureau of Land Management 2800 Cottage Way Sacramento, CA 95825-1889 Susan Zahn USDA Forest Service 1147 E. 6th Street Corona, CA 91719 USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-156. 1995.