93 QUALITY REPORT & QUALITY ACCOUNT 2014/15 94 Contents Part 1 Statement on quality from the Chief Executive Officer of Southern Health Foundation NHS Trust Part 2 Priorities for improvement and statements of assurance from the Board 2.1 Progress in meeting priorities for improvement in 2014/15 Priorities for improvement in 2015/16 2.2 Statements of assurance from the Board 2.3 Reporting against core indicators Part 3 Other Information Annexes Annex 1 Statements from commissioners, local Healthwatch organisations and Overview and Scrutiny Committees Annex 2 Statement of directors’ responsibilities for the quality report Annex 3 External Auditors’ Limited Assurance Report Annex 4 Data definitions 95 Part 1: Statement on quality from Katrina Percy, Chief Executive Officer of Southern Health Foundation NHS Trust Southern Health is committed to and passionate about continuous quality improvement. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust is one of the largest providers of mental health, specialist mental health, community, learning disability and social care services in the country with an annual income of £343 million. The Trust provides these services across the south of England covering Hampshire, Dorset, Wiltshire, Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire although 90% of the care provided is in Hampshire. This year: Almost 8000 dedicated staff enabled us to treat or support 243,207 patients by providing 1,349,651community contacts, 243,826 outpatient appointments, 26,813 Minor Injury Unit attendances and 219,665 occupied bed days. The Trust has 776 inpatient beds and 176 sites including community hospitals, health centres and inpatient units. As we do constantly, we have closely scrutinised all aspects of our work. We have made improvements to ensure our services are of the best quality that we can provide. In tackling financial challenges, we have focused on delivering high quality services, which are responsive to the needs of patients and the communities in which we work and which reflect outcome-driven best practice. At the start of 2014 / 2015, Southern Health faced significant quality challenges in some of its services. Not least was the enforcement action applied by Monitor, the health service regulator, to improve the quality aspect of services. This required us to: Deliver quality improvement plans across our learning disability services Implement and deliver action plans to address the Care Quality Commission (CQC) warning notices applied to a small minority of our services Deliver improvement of our quality governance strategy and Board governance. Monitor’s concerns were taken most seriously and gave us an extra, welcome opportunity to improve standards for our patients and service users. In early 2014 I strengthened the Board, with the addition of: Dr Chris Gordon, Chief Operating Officer and Director of Integrated Services; 96 Della Warren, Director of Nursing and Allied Health Professionals; Dr Martyn Diaper, Medical Director, and; Dr Lesley Stevens, Director of Mental Health & Learning Disabilities. All of these new recruits have extensive experience in operational quality improvement. Together, this refreshed and strengthened executive leadership is championing quality improvement. They have led and helped to embed an improved structured quality improvement process to ensure ownership of this agenda by operational staff. In October 2014 the Care Quality Commission, the healthcare quality regulator, embarked on a week-long inspection of Southern Health. Over 100 CQC inspectors visited more than 120 of our sites. The overall CQC rating for the Trust was ‘Requires Improvement’ with over two thirds of the individual domains assessed as ‘Good’. The recurring theme throughout the 17 reports was that our staff were ‘caring’ and ‘responsive’, which is no surprise to me or to the thousands of patients and other people who rely on our services. However, we must continue to improve. The CQC report acknowledged many areas of success and improvements: Our bespoke ‘Going Viral’ leadership development programme cascading throughout the organisation featuring an emphasis on quality improvement The use of feedback and learning from complaints to guide service improvement supported by our advocacy service The development of our internal peer review programme which systematically assesses all of our services against quality standards The development of our internal information and data systems which allows performance to be assessed from ward / team level up to Board The continuous improvement work we have undertaken in the area of equality and diversity The report also demonstrated that improvements still need to be made with key themes identified: • Inappropriate seclusion and physical intervention practices due to lack of suitably trained staff, policies that did not give clear direction and some staff who lacked awareness of good practices • Ligature risks at some sites • Staffing levels and skill mix in some services • Long waiting times for access to therapy services • Management of medicines • Inconsistent understanding and use of the Mental Health Act Code of Practice and Mental Capacity Act. We are making changes to address each of the CQC concerns. Our quality improvement programme is overseeing these changes, checking thoroughly against a robust action plan. The actions align closely with the improvement priorities which feature in this Quality Account. 97 I would also like to acknowledge the vital role played by our stakeholders: commissioners, national, regional and local NHS bodies, professional bodies, local authorities and other providers of health and social care and partners in the communities we serve. Quality is a shared commitment with each of them and many of the improvements for patients and service users could not have been achieved without cooperation and support from those with whom we work. Changes to improve quality are underway. Many have already taken place, but others will take time to embed in the way we work every day. I thank all Southern Health staff for their own personal commitment to quality development and improvement. Our successes are as a result of their hard work and already have led to our patients and service users experiencing better care. We must continue to invest in the quality improvement programme and the training of our teams, to ensure that quality remains a focus for everyone in the Trust. The content of the report has been reviewed by the Board of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust. I confirm, on behalf of the Board and to the best of my knowledge, that the information contained in it is accurate. 98 About Us Services We Provide Over the last year we have continued to make good progress in redesigning our services and working with partner organisations enabling more people to be cared for in the community with an emphasis on delivering co-ordinated care which is led by patients and focuses on goals that are important to them and their carers. The Trust provides a wide range of services: Mental health and learning disability Adult inpatient services including psychiatric intensive care units; Long stay/rehabilitation services; Forensic inpatient /secure services; Adolescent mental health inpatient services; Inpatient services for people with learning disabilities; Inpatient services for older people; Community-based mental health services for adults of working age; Mental health crisis services and health based places of safety; Community-based services for older people; Community mental health services for people with learning disabilities; Eating disorder services; Perinatal services; and Social care services supporting people with learning disabilities and/or mental health needs. Community health services Community services for adults; Community inpatient services, including day surgery at Lymington New Forest Hospital; Community services for children, families and young people; End of life care; Urgent care – Minor Injuries Unit; and Specialist nurse teams supporting specific conditions, for example, diabetes. The Trust splits its services using an integrated model of care as below: Integrated mental health, learning disabilities and social care services Mental health services – adult mental health and specialist secure services for adults and young people; Learning disabilities – community and inpatient services providing specialist support to adults; and Social care services (also known as TQtwentyone) – social care services for older people, people with mental and learning disabilities. Integrated community services Physical healthcare services for adults and older peoples mental health services; and Children’s services including health visiting and school nursing services for children and families. 99 Our Vision Crucial to our continuing success is having a clear vision of what we aspire to, values that lay down our expectations of behaviour for all, and clear strategic objectives that set out what we need to do to realise our aims. Our vision is to provide high quality, safe services which improve the health, wellbeing and independence of the people we serve. To achieve our vision we know that we need to undergo a significant amount of change to transform the way that we provide healthcare for the better. Our organisational strategy shows how we are going to bring about this change with more detailed information provided in the Annual Report. Our Goals Our goals guide our strategy and are the basis on which we determine the measures we use to assess our performance as an organisation. Our goals centre on providing safe quality care and:Improving the experience patients, service users and their families have of our services, treating them with dignity and respect; Improving clinical outcomes for patients, service users and their families; Reducing the costs of our services so that we deliver better value and live within our means. Our Goals 100 Our Values Our values set out what is important to us. They describe our organisational culture, how we should act and are the foundation that underpins the way we operate. These values are: Person and Patient Realising Ambition Driving Innovation Centred Our service users and We are constantly striving to Innovation is part of patients are at the centre of be the best we can be. As everyone's job. By using our every thought and every individuals and as an our imagination, action. By working organisation we are remaining open to new innovatively yet meticulously committed to providing our ideas and acting quickly we deliver care which is patients, service users and and responsively we are tailored around the unique each other with a dynamic able to transform the lives requirements of individuals and evolving service which of our patients and and constantly evolving leads the way. service users. around their changing expectations. Forging Relationships Delivering Value Valuing Achievement The best care is integrated care. Through bringing together other care and support providers and ensuring that we help and enable each other we all look for ways to make care more joined up for our patients and service users. We are committed to providing the best possible value for money. Through working smartly, spending our time on the things that really count and eliminating wasteful activities everyone takes responsibility for delivering greater value. We value and encourage success and achievement. Those who improve the patient and service user experience and our performance are rewarded. Delivering High Quality Services We have a number of systems in place to ensure we can measure our performance and monitor that standards are being met and that quality improvements are being made. The Quality & Safety Committee maintains oversight of the quality and safety of our clinical services. Reports are presented which demonstrate we are meeting national and local targets and, for example, the outcomes of Care Quality Commission (CQC) assessments and our response to any recommendations. Where it is identified that standards are not being met actions are taken to ensure we improve the quality of our care and to drive improvement in quality of service by: a) Improving safety; b) Improving clinical outcomes; and c) Improving patient experience. In 2014 we established a Quality Programme to deliver some of the operational elements of the Trust’s Quality Governance Strategy and provide a framework to enable focus to be given to achieving delivery of quality improvement priorities. Work has progressed through eight workstreams: Governance; Patient Safety, Reporting & Learning; Peer Review & CQC Compliance; Estates & Infrastructures; Recordkeeping & Care Planning; Workforce; Patient Experience & Engagement; and 101 Medicines Management. Tangible outputs have already been achieved by all eight workstreams and the Quality Programme will continue to be the vehicle through which quality improvement priorities are driven and monitored in 2015/16. As part of our preparation for the Care Quality Commission comprehensive inspection in October 2014 we developed further our Peer Review programme. Over 60 peer reviews were carried out between June 2014 and October 2014 which assisted the Trust in identifying the quality improvement areas to focus on during this period. The peer review workstream are strengthening the current process to mirror the methodology used by the Care Quality Commission. Peer reviews will be used as a validation tool to ensure the quality assurance processes in place within the divisions are effective. 102 Part 2: Priorities for improvement and statements of assurance from the Board 2.1 Priorities for improvement in 2014/15 Every Quality Report must contain a minimum of three indicators each for improving patient safety, clinical outcomes and patient experience which are to be achieved in the following year. Our 2014/15 Quality Report included a set of improvement indicators which were selected in consultation with our stakeholders and approved by the Trust Board. These priorities are shown below, together with brief performance details in tables reviewing our performance for clinical quality. More details about our progress in meeting these indicators are given in Part 3. Table: Priorities for Improvement 2014/15 Priorities for Improvement 2014/15 1.1 To reduce avoidable pressure ulcers Improving Patient Safety 1.2 To improve the management of incidents of violence and aggression 1.3 To improve medicines reviews for people 2.1 Holistic care planning for people Improving Clinical Outcomes 2.2 Learning from information about quality of care 2.3 Learning from deaths 3.1 Improve the experience people have of our services Improving Patient Experience 3.2 Support carer involvement and listen to their feedback 3.3 Use feedback from complainants to improve our service 103 A review of our performance for clinical quality The tables below summarise some of the quality information we regularly review as part of quality performance monitoring and includes the indicators chosen for 2014/15 and which were included in the 2013/14 Quality Report. The 2014/15 targets and whether they were met are included in the tables with other quality performance measures that were not specific priorities for improvements in that period shown with shaded cells. Patient Safety Healthcare associated infection: Clostridium difficile Never events (serious,largely preventable patient safety incidents) Serious Incidents Requiring Investigation (SIRI) 2011/12* 2012/13* 2013/14* 2014/15* 2014/15 Indicator Comments indicator met? target Continued very low rates of infection. 7 5 3 3 1 0 0** 0 390 353 395 396 Avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers (a sub category of above SIRI) 149 166 139 Incidents of prone restraint 1575 1165 1151 127 To reduce average numbers 1033 To reduce by 20% There have been no never events since 2011/12. Incidents resulting in serious harm not common. 396 out of a total of 12499 incidents. Achieved: Reduction in numbers due partly to introduction of new definitions. Partially achieved: annual SAFER programme to reduce use of prone restraint has seen reduction in incidents, however 20% target not reached. 104 Incidents of seclusion 1434 1117 1269 386 Medicines review within 48 hours n/a n/a 37% 38.3% 6377 5140 8978 12499 1.35 1.9 1.0 1.5 Patient safety incidents reported to National Reporting and Learning System % of reported incidents that resulted in severe harm or death To reduce by 20% 80% Achieved: Focused programme to reduce seclusion with a change in reporting process to capture more accurate data. Not achieved: increased number of reviews being completed towards end of year following increase in staffing. Improved reporting culture has increased numbers of incidents reported. % of severe harm incidents out of total incidents low. x **A serious incident relating to ophthalmology surgery in Lymington New Forest Hospital in May 2013 was discussed with our commissioners who confirmed it did not meet the criteria for a never event, however the Care Quality Commission report (February 2015) makes reference to a non-reported never event. Clinical Outcomes Violence and aggressive incidents resulting in physical injury Holistic care 2011/12* 2012/13* 2013/14* 2014/15* 736 627 995 990 n/a n/a n/a a)74% 2014/15 indicator target a)95% Indicator met? x Comments Not 105 planning Sharing and learning from quality information (number of complaints about care planning) Learning from reviewing deaths (deaths by suicide) % of patients receiving a 7 day follow up ( year-end position audited by PwC) % crisis resolution teams acted as gatekeeper ( year-end position audited by PwC) Readmission rates within 28 days to hospital holistic assessm ent b)71% patient identified goals c)83% SMART care plan n/a n/a 27 0 holistic assessm ent b)95% patient identified goals c)100% SMART care plan achieved: Second audit results show good improvem ents made in all areas but set targets not reached. 10% reduction: complaint referring to care planning Achieved: There have been no complaints regarding care planning. 47 34 43 35 Benchmark against National Confidential Inquiry (NCI) 95.4 96.9 96.35 97.5 95 Achieved: Numbers consistent with NCI data per size of population Met national Monitor target Met national Monitor target 97.9 97.4 99.7 96.1 95 10.2 8.7 7.4 7.6 n/a 106 Patient Experience 2011/12* 2012/13* 2013/14* 2014/15* 2014/15 indicator target Indicator met? Total complaints 342 398 470 453 Total concerns 544 475 488 522 Total compliments 854 1511 1732 1604 ‘Action learning letters’ sent to complainants who requested them n/a n/a n/a 100% 100% n/a 96% ** (88% mental health services 96.1%** (90.6% mental health service) 97.1%** (92.9% mental health service) 95%** (75%) n/a 89% (66% mental health service) 87.6% (67.5% mental health service) 89.9% (82.6% mental health service) Patient experience surveys: recommend trust to family and friends Patient experience surveys: support for carers Carer survey: service made me feel welcome Comments Numbers remain essentially same Slight increase Slight decrease Achieved: Smaller number of complainant s requested ‘action learning’ letters than anticipated. Achieved: Positive feedback on care provided. Positive feedback for support for carers. n/a n/a n/a 94.9% 85% Carer survey: I am recognised as carer n/a n/a n/a 100% 85% Carer survey: recommend trust to friend and friends n/a n/a n/a 90.7% 85% Duty of Candour n/a n/a 100% 100% Achieved Positive feedback from carers. Achieved Positive feedback from carers. Achieved Positive feedback from carers. This relates to us being open with patients and families when things go wrong. 107 *The acquisition of Oxford Learning Disabilities Trust (OLDT) in November 2012 makes the direct comparison of performance data over time difficult as we are now a larger Trust. Some data has been revised during the year and so figures may be slightly different from those reported in the 2013/14 Quality Report. **patient experience surveys launched in May 2012 used question ‘How would you rate your experience of our service overall?’ This question was adapted for 2013/14 to meet the Friends and Family Test requirement and is ‘How likely are you to recommend our services to friends and family if they needed similar care or treatment?’ Different targets for mental health services are set internally to take into account the different nature of their caseload. Priorities for improvement in 2015/16 This year’s Quality Report includes a set of improvement indicators which have been selected in consultation with stakeholders and approved by the Trust Board. We emphasise that the chosen indicators form only a small sample of all the quality improvement activities being undertaken across the Trust and that quality of care is widely reviewed and monitored at team, service, divisional and Board level. We have used a range of information to identify the annual priorities including: What patients have told us about our services and how we can improve; What our commissioners have told us is important to provide to their patients; What our Governors have told us is important to them; What staff have told us is important to them; What external organisations such as the Care Quality Commission have told us about our services; Consultation with Healthwatch organisations; Our learning from reviewing the performance and quality of our services and where improvements are required; and Review of national priorities as identified in the NHS Operating Plan. These priorities reflect our Quality Governance Strategy 2014- 2016 which supports delivery of the Trust’s vision and values and overarching Clinical Strategy and sets out our approach to continually improving the quality of care for our patients, service users, their families and carers. The priorities for improvement for 2015/16 are shown below with aims to be achieved by end March 2016. We have included information about why these indicators are important, our overall aim and specific ambitions and actions for 2015/16 as well as how we will measure progress towards meeting these aims. All priorities for improvement will form part of the Trust’s overarching Quality Programme with delivery being overseen by one of its eight quality workstreams and progress monitored by the Quality Improvement and Development Forum, Quality and Safety Committee and Board and included in the Quality Report for 2015/16. 108 Priority 1: Improving Patient Safety 2015/16 Priority 1.1 Reduce the number of pressure ulcers Aim Why is this important? To share and Pressure ulcers can be painful and increase the implement risk of associated infection for a patient. We learning across want to minimise this risk and any potential harm the Trust to to the patient by doing all we can to prevent reduce pressure pressure ulcers developing. ulcers In 2014/15 we were successful in reducing pressure ulcers in many of our teams with the introduction of new procedures to confirm teams had taken all appropriate actions to prevent pressure ulcers developing. We therefore want to repeat a similar indicator for 2015/16 with learning and good practice being shared across the whole Trust, resulting in fewer pressure ulcers. The Care Quality Commission (CQC) report based on their inspection in October 2014 found proactive actions were in place to reduce pressure ulcers which we want to build on. Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 To reduce number of new avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers by 50% in 2015/16 as initial phase of three year plan to reduce numbers by 95%. To focus on teams with poorest performance with intensive improvement plans being implemented and closely monitored. How we will measure progress We will compare the numbers of new avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers acquired in our care in 2014/15 to the numbers in 2015/16 with clear reduction target of 50% across the Trust. To share and embed learning and good practice from thematic review of best performing teams; regional initiatives developing evidence based guidance and projects across the Trust. To develop a single assessment tool that all teams use. To continue to raise awareness of pressure ulcer causes, prevention and signs of tissue damage to patients, carers and staff. Priority 1.2 Inpatients in our physical health wards will have a venous thromboembolism (VTE) assessment on admission Aim Why is this important? Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 How we will measure progress To identify Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious, 90% of acute admission inpatients will We will develop an audit and 109 patients who are at risk of a venous thromboembolism and take appropriate preventative steps to reduce the risk. potentially fatal, medical condition. Although it can happen to anyone, you are more at risk of developing blood clots (VTEs) if you can’t move around very much or if you are unwell. Therefore anyone who is in hospital is more susceptible to VTE and should be assessed on admission for their risk with preventative measures taken to reduce this risk, for example, blood thinning drugs, compression stockings. This is a new indicator for 2015/16 as we want to ensure there is consistent good practice across the Trust. have a VTE risk assessment within 24 hours of admission. 90% of inpatients transferred from acute providers where VTE risk assessment has been completed and a treatment plan is in place, will be reassessed within 1 week. 90% of inpatients at risk receive appropriate treatment. assurance programme to measure standards which are required to assess and treat the risk of venous embolism. We will undertake clinical audits against the standards to measure progress in meeting our aims and to identify areas where action may be needed to meet standards. To develop VTE assessment tools and procedures based on NICE guidance and roll out across Trust via training, elearning and communication to staff. To raise awareness and use of the VTE assessment tools and procedures in junior doctor education programme and with primary care colleagues. Priority 1.3 Inpatients will receive their critical medicines Aim Why is this important? To ensure Medicine doses may be omitted or delayed for a patients in our variety of reasons. Although only a small inpatient units percentage of these occurrences may cause and hospitals harm or have the potential to cause harm, delays receive their or omissions in the administration of some critical critical medication medicines can cause serious harm or death. and that any inappropriate We want to minimise any potential harm to Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 95% of critical medicines will be administered or there will be an appropriate clinical reason why omitted. 95% of inappropriate omissions are investigated with actions taken to prevent future omissions. How we will measure progress We will develop an audit and assurance programme to measure standards which are required for critical medicines management. We will undertake audits against the standards to measure progress in meeting our aims and to identify 110 omissions are investigated with actions taken to prevent future omissions. patients by ensuring they receive their critical medicines when they should and that any inappropriate omissions are reviewed with actions put in place to minimise future inappropriate omissions. The CQC report based on their inspection in October 2014 found improvements in the management and administration of medicines could be made. We have therefore built on the 2014/15 priority which focused on improving medicines reviews for inpatients and will focus this year on critical medicine management. Priority 2: To review critical medicines list for the Trust and communicate list to all staff. areas where action may be needed to meet standards. To provide training on critical medicines, including importance of reporting inappropriate omissions as an incident which is investigated. To implement actions from drugs omission audit in 2014/15 and repeat audits in 2015/16. Improving Clinical Outcomes 2015/16 Priority 2.1 All of our clinical services have a care planning framework in place that is patient led Aim To have a care planning framework in our clinical services that involves patients and is led by them. Why is this important? Our services are caring for patients who are increasingly unwell, many of whom have long term conditions and complex needs. A first step in our care is to complete a holistic assessment of all needs and to work in partnership with the patient and their carers to develop care plans that are centred on their needs and include goals important to them. We will work in partnership to review progress against the care plan and ensure it is leading to improved outcomes for the patient and their carers and continues to be focused on Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 To undertake a programme of work to evidence patient involvement in development of care planning. 95% of patients in identified sub groups have a personalised care plan supporting them to develop the knowledge, skills and confidence to manage their own health. To develop and refine care planning framework and train staff in its use. How we will measure progress Quarterly review of delivery of project plans and progress in meeting aims overseen by the Quality Programme: Patient Experience and Engagement work stream, Quality Improvement and Development Forum, Quality and Safety Committee, Board and Service User Reference Group. Audit of case notes of patients in sub groups to evidence that care 111 what is important to them. Our aim is to support those who use our services to take control of their care in a structured and clear way. plans were in place and were patient led. Evidence demonstrates effective care planning ensures better continuity of care, clinical outcomes, safety and experience for the patient. This indicator builds on the 2014/15 priority ‘holistic care planning for people’. Priority 2.2 Physical health of our patients is monitored and any deterioration is acted upon Aim To monitor the physical health of our patients and act quickly when there is deterioration in their physical condition to ensure they receive best care. Why is this important? Increasingly unwell patients are being cared for in our inpatient hospitals and units. The Physical Assessment and Monitoring Policy highlights the importance of recognising clinical deterioration with physiological observation charts (‘track and trigger’ tools) developed as an early warning system to be used with all patients who are receiving physiological observations. This enables quick action to be taken in response to any deterioration leading to improved outcomes for patients. Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 To embed the use of an early warning system to identify physical deterioration in all inpatient units. To ensure staff act on any triggers of physical deterioration and escalate concerns appropriately for 90% of patients. All inpatient units to use ‘track and trigger’ tool with training provided for staff. We are repeating a similar indicator from 2012/13 to ensure good practice is embedded across the Each unit to have a standard operating Trust. procedure for use of ‘track and trigger’ tool with clear guidance on escalation process. Review of all patients transferred by the ambulance service to evidence that How we will measure progress Quarterly review of case notes of all patients transferred by South Central Ambulance Service (SCAS) from inpatient units to evidence that early warning system is used and escalation process was followed appropriately. 112 escalation process had been followed. Priority 2.3 To improve clinical outcomes and post-operative care for day surgery patients Aim Why is this important? Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 To improve We want to make sure that patients undergoing 100% of patients have a WHO surgery clinical outcomes surgery have the best possible outcomes. We checklist completed prior to day and postcan help achieve this by using the World Health surgery. operative care for Organisation (WHO) checklist to ensure all day surgery appropriate processes for surgery are followed. To introduce a new process to identify patients at post-operative infection rates following Lymington New There is a risk some patients may develop an open hernia surgery and learn from this Forest Hospital. infection following surgery. Currently we do not information to improve practice. have a mechanism to identify patients who have been discharged from hospital and who may To continue to audit use of WHO have a post-operative infection. We want to checklist six monthly and to re-audit introduce a simple mechanism to track these after one month if any serious patients so that we can improve our practices shortcomings identified. and hence outcomes for patients. To develop new process to document The CQC report found improvements in the the team brief for each patient prior to management of day surgery could be made. We surgery and add to audit tool. have therefore included this new indicator for 2015/16. Priority 3: How we will measure progress Six monthly audit of use of WHO surgery checklist to confirm progress in meeting aims with actions taken to address any shortfalls in meeting standards. Quarterly review of post-operative infection feedback with themes identified and actions taken as required. Improving Patient Experience 2015/16 Priority 3.1 Our complaints process provides satisfaction to the complainant Aim Why is this important? Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 To have a Patient experience is extremely important to us; 90% of final responses to complainants complaints receiving complaints shows we haven’t got things will be sent within the mutually agreed process that right for the patient or their carers. The CQC timeframes. How we will measure progress Monitoring of final response rates for complaints with actions taken to meet improvements as 113 meets the agreed deadlines for a final response and which provides satisfaction to the complainant that their complaint has been handled well. inspection in October 2014 highlighted good practice in our use of information from patient feedback and complaints. However we know that the annual complaints report 2013/14 highlighted that we do not always respond in a timely way and that complainant satisfaction with our process could be improved. required. 90% of complainants will be satisfied with how we have handled their complaint. Regular satisfaction surveys and feedback from complainants with actions taken to meet standards To introduce and embed improvements where needed. to the complaints management process. We want to improve the timeliness of our responses and the overall satisfaction with how we have handled complaints to give reassurance to complainants we are committed to putting things right for them. This builds on the 2014/15 indicator where we focused on feeding back to complainants that we took action to improve services following their complaint. Priority 3.2 Involve patients in the design of services Aim Why is this important? To involve We put patients at the heart of everything we do. patients and We want to listen to and involve them and their carers in the carers in the design of services so that we can best design of meet their needs and provide a good patient services. experience. The CQC report based on their inspection in October 2014 found improvements in our Minor Injury Units and our End of Life services could be made. We have therefore included this new indicator for 2015/16. Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 Patients, carers and families are meaningfully involved in the design of services, with focus this year on Minor Injury Units, End of Life services and Children & Families’ services. Engage with and involve range of patients and their representatives to be part of projects to redesign services. Share across Trust how involvement and feedback from patients has How we will measure progress Quarterly review of delivery of project plans and progress in meeting aims overseen by the Quality Programme: Patient Experience and Engagement workstream, Quality Improvement and Development Forum, Quality and Safety Committee, Board and Service User Reference Group. 114 transformed our services and impacted on our design of services. Priority 3.3 Involve patients and carers in the co-design of our restrictive practice framework Aim Why is this important? Our ambitions and actions: 2015/16 To involve and We aim to support patients with mental health Patients and carers are meaningfully engage patients problems to recover in safe, calm and therapeutic involved in the co-design of our and carers in inpatient environments, and to engage patients to restrictive practices framework, the design of work in collaboration with us. We know that including use of restraint and our framework patients experiencing mental health distress can seclusion. to minimise our sometimes express this through violent or restrictive aggressive behaviour. We want to work with Patients to be involved in training staff practices, with a patients to manage their distress and avoid in restrictive practices. focus on violence and aggression wherever possible. If it restraint. occurs we want to address it in a way that is safe Action learning sets to examine and for all concerned, and maintains the dignity and reflect on areas of high incidence of respect for the individual, and minimises the use of restrictive practices. coercion. We have developed a programme with a number of key measures to provide safe Develop story telling project exploring environments and to minimise the use of restrictive the narrative of patients who have practices. experienced restraint and seclusion. The CQC report based on their inspection in October 2014 found improvements in the management of restrictive practices could be made. We have therefore built on the indicator in 2014/15 which focused on improving the management of violence and aggression with a new focus on involvement of patients and carers in the co-design of our restrictive practice framework. Promote use of advance directives and statements for patients who, when unwell, have required some form of restraint or intervention for aggression. How we will measure progress Quarterly review of delivery of programme and progress in meeting aims overseen by the Quality Programme: Patient Experience and Engagement workstream, Quality Improvement and Development Forum, Quality and Safety Committee, Board and Service User Reference Group. 115 2.2 Statements of assurance from the Board These are nationally mandated statements which provide information to the public which is common across all quality reports. They help us demonstrate: • We are actively measuring and monitoring the quality and performance of our services. • We are involved in national projects and initiatives aimed at improving quality, for example, implementing quality improvement and innovation goals as agreed with commissioners using the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) payment framework, recruitment to clinical trials or participation in national clinical audits. • We are performing to quality standards (CQC) as well as going above and beyond this to provide high quality care. Review of services During 2014/15 the Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust provided and/or subcontracted 47 relevant health services. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care in 47 of these relevant health services. The income generated by the relevant health services reviewed in 2014/15 represents 100% of the total income generated from the provision of relevant health services by the Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust for 2014/15. Clinical audits and national confidential enquiries Clinical audit supports the Trust’s overall aim to provide high quality and safe services; it helps embed clinical quality within services and deliver demonstrable improvements in patient care through the development and measurement of evidence based practice. During 2014/15 5 national clinical audits and 2 national confidential enquiries covered relevant health services that Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust provides. During that period Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust participated in 80% national clinical audits and 100% national confidential enquiries of the national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries which it was eligible to participate in. The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust was eligible to participate in during 2014/15 are as follows: National Audit /Confidential Enquiry Elective Surgery (National PROMS Programme – eligible for hernia surgery only) National comparative audit of blood transfusion (eligible for consent audit only) Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health (POMH-UK) Eligible 116 Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme (SSNAP) National Audit of Intermediate Care National Confidential Enquiry into Sepsis National Confidential Enquiry into Suicide and Homicide for People with Mental Illness The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust participated in during 2014/15 are as follows: National Audit /Confidential Enquiry Elective Surgery (National PROMS Programme – eligible for hernia surgery only) National comparative audit of blood transfusion (eligible for consent audit only) Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health (POMH-UK) Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme (SSNAP) National Audit of Intermediate Care National Confidential Enquiry into Sepsis National Confidential Enquiry into Suicide and Homicide for People with Mental Illness Participated in x The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust participated in, and for which data collection was completed during 2014/15, are listed below alongside the number of cases submitted to each audit or enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that audit or enquiry. National Audit /Confidential Enquiry Elective Surgery (National PROMS Programme – eligible for hernia surgery only) National comparative audit of blood transfusion (eligible for consent audit only) Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health (POMH-UK) Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme (SSNAP) National Confidential Enquiry into Sepsis National Confidential Enquiry into Suicide and Homicide for people with Mental Illness % of required cases submitted 100% 100% 100% % 100% 100% 100% 100% The report of 1 national clinical audit (National Audit of Schizophrenia) was reviewed by the provider in 2014/15 and Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust intends to take the following actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided: A task and finish working group will review the report recommendations and develop a programme of work with particular focus on access to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and improving physical health care for patients seen by our mental health services. 117 The reports of 68 local clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2014/15 and Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust intends to take the following actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided. Audit title Holistic Care Planning Actions • Staff training and raised awareness in accurate completion of Holistic assessment. • Development of standard operating procedure for Holistic assessment and record keeping standards. • Progress reviewed through peer review programme and re-audit. Care Programme Approach (CPA) and Risk Assessment • Train staff to complete all parts of the assessment with assessment findings reflected in care plan. • Increase the use of WRAP/WRAP crisis plans. • Increase the assessment and care planning related to patient’s personal strengths, hopes and aspirations, the quality of engagement and the nature of the working relationship. • All clients diagnosed with dementia will have CPA as per dementia map guidelines. • Health professionals to offer education and training on dementia. Carers training pack is being developed by the dementia subgroups. • All clients must have a clinical risk assessment based on the clinical assessment and a coordinated clinical risk management plan. • The client advised to have a physical health screen by the GP prior to going onto the dementia map. • Training in use of SNOWMED required. • Teams to use RiO downtime forms and ROVER where connectivity is problematic so as to record patient record as part of clinical episode of care. • Development of integrated personalised care plans for patients with a paper copy held in secondary care notes. • Urgent care plans are uploaded onto RiO and a paper copy kept with the secondary record as appropriate. • Pilot digital dictation relating to patient initial holistic assessment. • When a service user meets the criteria for MRSA admission screening this must be carried out within the first 48hrs of their admission. If there is a reason why this timeframe cannot met, the reason must be documented in the patient’s records. • Enhanced cleaning of isolation rooms/bed spaces for patients testing MRSA positive recorded. • Improve completion of the MRSA screening audit within East Integrated Service Division, Mental Health and Learning Disabilities divisions. Dementia Pathway RiO IG Toolkit MRSA Screening 118 Medicine Omissions • Roll out across Trust of mandatory handover of medication charts at every nursing shift. This will ensure omissions are checked as a matter of routine. • Medicines management team will highlight blanks and omissions on medication chart at every ward visit and discuss with senior nurse on duty. • Medicines management quality checklist to be used as part of peer review process across units. • All staff via the Trust’s weekly bulletin reminded of the critical medicines list and need to complete incident form for omissions/delays of critical medicines. TQtwentyone Infection Control • Ensure all staff know how to contact IP&C team and access IPC information leaflets. • Ensure all staff who provide physical healthcare have short, visibly clean fingernails and wear no jewellery other than a plain band ring. • Ensure all staff know how to contact the Occupational Health department following a sharps injury and the correct procedure to follow. Pressure Ulcer • All patients requiring repositioning to have clear plan of care which is recorded in patient notes. • All staff to explain to patient about pressure ulcer prevention and document that the patient has capacity to understand advice given. • All identified pressure ulcers have a clear plan of care that is regularly evaluated with SMART objectives. • Patient’s nutritional status and actions are recorded within care plan. • Weekly skin and risk assessments to be cross referenced in the notes and care plans evaluated. • Ensure that training needs for new staff are identified by link nurse. Clinical Research Our vision is ‘enabling every patient, clinician and public the opportunity to participate in research’ in our organisation. We aspire to: Encourage a culture of research enabling every patient and clinician the opportunity to participate in research Be seen as a leader in research in Mental and Physical Health, Learning Disability and Community Care regionally and at national level Attract national and regional research funding Develop the infrastructure to be able to participate in commercial trials in accordance with national agenda Embed research and the use of evidence in every day clinical practice Have the ability to offer research in every service that the Trust offers Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust was nominated as a finalist for Clinical Research and Impact at the 2014 Health Service Journal Awards. The Research & 119 Development Department was also nominated for the Trust Star Awards in 2014/15 and has developed a Research App to support access across the organisation. In 2014/15 we hosted 90 clinical studies. The number of patients receiving relevant health services provided or sub-contracted by Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust in 2014/15 that were recruited during that period to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee was 840. In May 2014 we opened the Clinical Trial Facility and as a result have continued to develop and increase the portfolio of the Trust across mental health and integrated community services in the uptake of clinical trials. This expansion and provision of a clinical trials facility will further increase the uptake and recruitment into a wider variety of trials of commercial and non-commercial trials. As well as enabling every patient, clinician, and member of public an opportunity to participate in research, our future vision will also be to expand into a fully-fledged Clinical Trials Unit (CTU). We have held two successful Research Conferences both of which were well attended and drew a mix of international and national experts. We have collaborated with Wessex Academic Health Science Network in hosting “A Revolution in Psychosis Care, what can we learn from the Stroke pathway” in November 2014. Increasing Patient and Public Involvement in research is central to the Research Business Strategy. We will continue engaging service users, carers and members of the public in research and also support the national launch of the Join Dementia Register campaign in collaboration with Wessex CRN. We have supported the Memory Assessment and Research Centre (MARC) in the uptake of commercial trials through increased Pharmacy funding. Commissioning for Quality and Innovation Framework (CQUIN) A proportion of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust income in 2014/15 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust and any person or body they entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with for the provision of relevant health services, through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework. Further details of the agreed goals for 2014/15 and for the following 12 month period are available electronically at: http://www.england.nhs.uk/wpcontent/uploads/2015/02/cquin-15-16-guidance.pdf In 2014/15 income totalling £5,800,635 was conditional upon Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust achieving quality improvement and innovation goals. In 2013/14 income totalling £4,917,481 was conditional upon Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust achieving quality improvement and innovation goals, of which payment of £4,402,824 were received. Our CQUIN schemes for 2014/15 are shown below. CQUINs are negotiated and agreed with commissioners and reflect both national and local quality improvement ambitions. 120 Commissioner Service Area Hampshire Integrated Community Services Hampshire & Southampton Mental Health & Learning Disabilities Buckinghamshire Learning Disabilities Oxfordshire Learning Disabilities Specialised Commissioning Mental Health & Learning Disabilities Scheme Available £ Completion of NHS Patient Safety Thermometer National Friends and Family Test question included in patient surveys Processes for admission, discharge & transfers reviewed 2,719,532 Safeguarding practices In-reach pilot with acute hospital Respiratory services Transformation of services project Heart failure consultant Falls project to review themes Completion of NHS Patient Safety Thermometer National Friends and Family Test question included in patient surveys Creating links between primary care and secondary care Dementia awareness training 1,666,832 Cardio metabolic assessment in schizophrenia Physical health monitoring Processes for admission, discharge & transfers reviewed Psychiatric liaison with acute trusts developed Personalisation of care for service users Communication with primary care developed 79,314 Positive behaviour approach to care for service users Support for annual health checks 149,291 Increase physical activity opportunities Improving care pathways Enhancing family support Mother infant relationships supported in peri-natal services 782,084 Training to improve interaction and care Unplanned admissions Achieved £* 2,719,532 1,666,832 79,314 149.291 782,084 121 reviewed Service User involvement in formulations of need Specialised Commissioning Specialised Commissioning Health Visiting Oral Surgery Total 395,370 395,370 8,212 8,212 5,800,635 5,800,635 *Final payments are still to be agreed with commissioners. These figures therefore show the totals that have been invoiced. Care Quality Commission registration and actions Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust is required to register with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) and its current registration status is registered in full with no conditions. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has 46 locations registered with CQC under the Health and Social Care Act (2008). The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust during 2014/15. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has not participated in any special reviews or investigations by the CQC during the reporting period. The Care Quality Commission undertook a comprehensive inspection of the Trust between 6 – 10th October 2014 with their final report published in February 2015. Further details of this inspection are given in part three of this report. Prior to the comprehensive inspection in October 2014 the Trust was inspected by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) against the Essential Standards of Quality and Safety on 21 occasions. In total 100 standards were inspected across the Trust’s services. Of these standards: • 90 were rated as fully compliant; • 5 identified minor concerns; • 5 identified moderate concerns, with compliance action taken; • None identified moderate concerns, with enforcement action taken; and • None identified major concerns, with enforcement action taken. • The Trust received no CQC warning notices in the year Quality of data Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust submitted records during 2014/15 to the Secondary Uses service for inclusion in the Hospital Episode Statistics which are included in the latest published data. The percentage of records in the published data: - which included the patient’s valid NHS Number was: 99.9% for admitted patient care; 100.0% for outpatient care; and 98.1% for accident and emergency care. 122 - which included the patient’s valid General Medical Practice Code was: 100.0 % for admitted patient care; 100.0 % for outpatient care; and 99.6 % for accident and emergency care. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust Information Governance Assessment Report overall score for 2014/5 was 82% and was graded green ‘satisfactory’. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust was not subject to the Payment by Results clinical coding audit during 2014/15 by the Audit Commission. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust will be taking the following actions to improve data quality: Data quality has continued to have a significant focus over the last 12 months and will continue to be prioritised within the Trust to ensure our reported performance is of a sufficiently high standard. A dedicated data quality work programme has supported clinicians to ensure the data held within our Electronic Patient Record is robust and updated in a timely manner. Members of the Trust Executive Board have been closely involved in ensuring that this work programme continues to be delivered. The Trust ensures that data collected within the Electronic Patient Record is used to report performance, avoiding the need for manual collection of performance information. 2.3 Reporting against Core Indicators Since 2012/13 NHS foundation trusts have been required to report performance against a core set of indicators relevant to the services they provide using data made available to the Trust by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC). Where the necessary data is made available by the HSCIC, a comparison should be made of the numbers, percentages, values, scores or rates of each of the NHS foundation trust’s indicators with a) the national average for the same; and b) those NHS trusts and NHS foundation trusts with the highest and lowest of the same. The data is presented in the same way in all quality accounts published in England so that readers can make a fair comparison between trusts. Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust is reported and compared as a Mental Health/Learning Disabilities Trust. PwC have considered two mandated indicators against Monitor’s requirements, with their opinion detailed on page 173, as follows: • Percentage of patients on Care Programme Approach (CPA) who were followed up within 7 days after discharge from psychiatric in-patient care (mandated). • Admissions to inpatient services had access to crisis resolution home treatment teams (mandated). PwC have also reviewed a further local indicator as follows: 123 • Number of patient safety incidents reported to the National Reporting and Learning Service and i) number and ii) percentage of such patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death. Definitions for these indicators are included in Annex 4. Our Patients on a Care Programme Approach who were followed up within 7 days of discharge The data made available to the National Health Service Trust or NHS foundation trust by the Health and Social Care Information Centre with regard to the percentage of patients on Care Programme Approach who were followed up within 7 days after discharge from psychiatric in-patient care during the reporting period. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust considers that this data is as described for the following reasons; taken from national dataset using data provided. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has taken the following actions to improve the indicator, and so the quality of services, by: Re-affirmed guidance based on Monitor criteria to clinical services regarding documentation in the patient electronic record Clinical services completing regular data quality audits of this indicator to ensure consistent application of the guidance. Indicator Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust Percentage of patients on Care Programme Approach (CPA) who were followed up within 7 days after discharge from psychiatric in-patient care during the reporting period. Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 97.7 96.6 98.5 97.9 97.5 97.5 97.5 96.7 97.4 97.2 100 100 98.5 100 100 94.1 95.7 80.5 95.1 93.3 Our crisis resolution teams The data made available to the National Health Service trust or NHS foundation trust by the Health and Social Care Information Centre with regard to the percentage of admissions to acute wards for which the Crisis Resolution Home Treatment Team acted as a gatekeeper during the reporting period. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust considers this data is as described for the following reasons; taken from national dataset using data provided. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and so the quality of services, by: 124 Providing information by team, service and division to show performance and identify areas where improvements may be made. These are further detailed in our performance reports to board. Indicator Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust The percentage of admissions to acute wards for which the Crisis Resolution Home Treatment Team acted as a gatekeeper. Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 99.7% 96.1% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 97.7 98.7 98.3 98.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 74.5 92.7 89.8 98.6 95.9 75.2 Our readmission rate for children and adults The data made available to the National Health Service trust or NHS foundation trust by the Health and Social Care Information Centre with regard to the percentage of patients aged(i) 0 to 15; and (ii) 16 or over re-admitted to a hospital which forms part of the trust within 28 days of being discharged from a hospital which forms part of the Trust during the reporting period. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust considers this data is as described for the following reasons; taken from national dataset using data provided. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and so the quality of services, by: Reviewing our discharge procedures and analysing information to identify areas for improvement with action plans developed as required. These are further detailed in our performance reports to board. Indicator Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust The percentage of patients aged 0-15 years readmitted to a hospital which forms part of the Trust within 28 days of being discharged from a hospital which forms part of the Trust during the reporting period. Apr 2012- Mar 13 Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Not applicable as Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust does not have any 0-15 year readmissions Not applicable as Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust does not have any 0-15 year readmissions Not applicable as Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust does not have any 0-15 year readmissions 125 Indicator Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust The percentage of patients aged 16 or over years readmitted to a hospital which forms part of the Trust within 28 days of being discharged from a hospital which forms part of the Trust during the reporting period. Apr 2012- Mar 13 Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 8.7% 7.4% 7.6% Not available Not available Not available Patient experience of community mental health services The data made available to the National Health Service trust or NHS foundation trust by the Health and Social Care Information Centre with regard to the trust’s ‘Patient experience of community mental health services’ indicator score with regard to a patient’s experience of contact with a health or social care worker during the reporting period. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust considers this data is as described for the following reasons; taken from national dataset using the data provided. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and so the quality of services, by: Analysing results from the patient survey and discussing with service users and carers improvements to be made. These are further detailed in divisional action plans and performance reports to board. Indicator Patient experience of contact with a health or social worker* 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Southern Health 7.4 6.8 6.8 Average Trust Score Not available Highest Scoring Trust 7.8 7.6 7.5 Lowest Scoring Trust 6.5 6.6 6.5 *Data is based on response ‘Overall, I had a very poor/good experience’ in the last 12 months’. Our rate of patient safety incident reporting The data made available to the National Health Service trust or NHS foundation trust by the Health and Social Care Information Centre with regard to the number and, where available, rate of patient safety incidents reported within the trust during the reporting period, and the number and percentage of such patent safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death. 126 The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust considers this data is as described for the following reasons; taken from national dataset using data provided. Internal Trust data which is yet to be shown in national data sets is given in brackets. The Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and so the quality of services, by: Training programmes and information to staff on accurate completion of incidents including correct categorisation, auditing random samples of incidents for accuracy and feedback to managers on the timely review of incidents. These are further detailed in our incident reports to board. Indicator Southern Health Number of incidents reported per 1000 bed days Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust Number of patient safety incidents reported to the National Reporting and Learning Service (NRLS)* Apr 2012- Mar 13 Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 5140 8978 12499 (trust data) Apr 12 – Sept 12 Oct 12 – Mar 13 Apr 13 – Sept 13 Oct 13 – Mar 14 Apr 14 – Sept 14 Oct 14 – Mar 15 11.6 27.3 21.45 42.1 48.38 n/a 23.8 25.3 26.37 33.7 36.9 n/a ~70 ~100 ~67 91.1 90.4 n/a ~5 ~5 ~8 8.6 7.25 n/a The increase in numbers of incidents reported to the NRLS is due to improvements made in our mapping of incident categories so that an increased number meet the NRLS categorisation criteria and improvements made in our reporting culture so that an increased volume of incidents are reported. Indicator Southern Health i) Number and ii) percentage of such patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death.* Apr 12 – Sept 12* Oct 12 – Mar 13 Apr 13 – Sept 13 Oct 13 – Mar 14 i) 47 ii) 2.0 i) n/a ii)1.6 n/a i) 49 ii) 1.7 i) n/a ii)1.3 n/a i) 52 ii) 1.5 i) n/a ii) 1.3 n/a (i) 11 ii) 0.3 Apr 14 – Sept 14 Oct 14 – Mar 15 i)48 n/a ii)1.1 Average Trust i)72 i)33 n/a Score ii)1.2 Highest Scoring n/a i)87 n/a Trust ii)3.4 Lowest Scoring n/a n/a n/a n/a i)0 n/a Trust ii)0 *Incidents continue to be reported and to be uploaded to the NRLS after the cut-off date for publication of benchmarking data. Figures are therefore updated over time and so are different to those reported in the 2013/14 Quality Report. 127 Friends and Family Test It is not mandatory to report on results of the Friends and Family Test, however Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust currently provides all physical health community patients with the option of completing a Friends and Family survey and from early 2015 has introduced the ‘Friends and Family’ question on surveys offered to patients seen by our mental health and learning disabilities services. Indicator Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust The percentage of patients during the reporting period who would recommend the Trust as a provider of care to their family or friends. Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 96.2% 96.5% Not available It is not mandatory to report on percentage of staff who would recommend the Trust as a provider of care to their friends and family; however Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust collects this information which is shown below. Indicator Southern Health Average Trust Score Highest Scoring Trust Lowest Scoring Trust The percentage of staff employed by, or under contract to, the Trust during the reporting period who would recommend the Trust as a provider of care to their family or friends. Apr 2012- Mar 13 Apr 2013- Mar 14 Apr 2014- Mar 15 62% 61% 64% 60% 59% 60% Not available 128 Part 3: Other Information Progress made in meeting our priorities for improvement in 2014/15 In the 2013/14 Quality Report we set out specific areas for improvement based on the three dimensions of quality identified by Lord Darzi and chosen following feedback from our patients, stakeholders and staff. As in previous years, we set ourselves challenging and aspirational targets to support these quality ambitions: Improving patient safety Improving clinical outcomes Improving patient experience These priorities for improvement are representative of the on-going work we do to continually improve the quality of care we provide. There are many other areas of quality improvement across the Trust – these priorities are just a selection. We have monitored and reported to the Board our performance against these priorities throughout the year. Priority 1: Improving Patient Safety 1.1 Reduce the number of pressure ulcers Target: reduce average numbers of avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers Aim Pressure ulcers are wounds that develop when constant pressure or friction on one area of the body damages the skin. They can be painful and lead to an increased risk of infection for a patient. Pressure ulcers are graded using the European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel guidelines with grades 1(least serious) to 4 (most serious). Pressure ulcers are also described as ‘avoidable’ or ‘unavoidable’ reflecting that sometimes very sick patients develop pressure ulcers even though all appropriate care has been given. The number of patients who develop pressure ulcers while in our community hospitals remains very low, while numbers have fluctuated for patients cared for by our community teams. We want to see a consistent reduction in avoidable pressure ulcers across all of the Trust and ensure patients are safe in our care. We therefore repeated a similar indicator from last year. In previous years there were the following numbers of avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers: 2011/12 149; 2012/13 166; 2013/14 139. National benchmarking data is not available. What we have achieved We have achieved this target with fewer reported avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers this year. In September 2014 we agreed with our commissioners that we were often reporting pressure ulcers where we were not the primary care giver, for example, someone may be living in a nursing home or have care provided by carers 129 several times a day, thereby inflating the numbers attributed to the Trust. We have agreed that we will no longer report those pressure ulcers where we are not the primary care giver which will over time reduce our reported numbers of avoidable pressure ulcers. We will continue to provide support and training to other agencies in the prevention and management of pressure ulcers. Statistical Process Control (SPC) Graph: Numbers of avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers 02/04 09/04 16/04 23/04 30/04 07/05 14/05 21/05 28/05 04/06 11/06 18/06 25/06 02/07 09/07 16/07 23/07 30/07 06/08 13/08 20/08 27/08 03/09 10/09 17/09 24/09 01/10 08/10 15/10 22/10 29/10 05/11 12/11 19/11 26/11 03/12 10/12 17/12 24/12 31/12 07/01 14/01 21/01 28/01 04/02 11/02 18/02 25/02 04/03 11/03 18/03 25/03 10 8 6 4 2 0 Data Source: Safeguard Ulysses Incident Reporting System Number of pressure ulcers - SIRI data Mean Lower control limit Upper control limit What we did in 2014/15 and future plans We have continued our Trust wide action plan to reduce pressure ulcers which includes analysis of numbers and themes and shares good practice. A small number of teams have been identified as consistently having high numbers and will have intensive support to improve performance. We have agreed with our commissioners to only report those pressure ulcers where we are the primary care giver. This will reduce reported numbers over time and give a more accurate picture of performance. We have introduced a new procedure to review all pressure ulcers by a pre-panel to confirm accuracy of reporting with learning shared with teams. Training is provided by the tissue viability team to all relevant staff including primary care and residential home staff. They have extended to five days a week a very successful telephone support line to give advice and guidance. We continue to be part of the NHS England Pressure Ulcer Strategy Group which provides opportunities to share learning across the region based on evidence based practice. We are keen to benchmark ourselves against other trusts, and in the absence of national benchmarking data, have made a freedom of information request for pressure ulcer data across the UK. 130 We are repeating a similar indicator for 2015/16 with specific focus on intensive improvement plans in teams which have the highest numbers of pressure ulcers. 1.2 To improve the management of incidents of violence and aggression Target: a) reduce prone restraint by 20% from 2013/14 b) reduce use of seclusion by 20% from 2013/14 Aim We want to improve the management of incidents of violence and aggression so that patients are cared for in safe environments which use least restrictive interventions. We know patients experiencing mental health distress can sometimes express this through violent or aggressive behaviour. We aim to work with them to manage their distress and avoid violent and aggressive behaviour whenever possible. If it occurs we want to address it in a way that is safe for all concerned, and maintains the dignity and respect for the individual, and minimises the use of coercion, including restraint and seclusion. This builds on the indicator in 2013/14 to reduce incidents of violence and aggression, as defined by the National Reporting and Learning System. Historical data is shown on pages 102-106. National benchmarking data is not available. What we have achieved We have partially achieved this target with over 10% reduction in incidents of prone restraint compared to 2013/14. It is particularly pleasing to see a sustained reduction in the past 7 months. We have a proactive response to the objectives outlined by the Department of Health in their publication ‘Positive and Proactive: Reducing the need for Restrictive Interventions’ (April 2014) Incidents of prone restraint in 2014/15 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Data Source: Ulysses Safeguard incident reporting system Definition:National Reporting and Learning System Number of incidents 2014/2015 monthly target 131 Incidents of use of seclusion 2014/15 100 80 60 40 20 0 Data Source: Ulysses Safeguard incident reporting system Definition: National Reporting and Learning System Number of incidents 2014/2015 monthly target What we did in 2014/15 and future plans We have a SAFER annual plan which includes a programme of work to meet the recommendations in the Department of Health Guidance ‘Positive and Proactive Care: Reducing the need for Restrictive Interventions’. In July 2014 we launched the ‘Safewards’ initiative and are now implementing evidence based interventions aimed at reducing incidents that require restraint. We have reviewed our policies and practices relating to restraint and seclusion with a stronger emphasis and clear guidance on minimising the use of prone restraint and reducing the use of seclusion in response to episodes of violence. We introduced a framework for Positive Behavioural Support and are using Behavioural Support Plans which focus specific care and support to address challenging, violent or aggressive behaviour. We have recently employed and trained peer support workers which research has shown helps reduce incidents of violence and aggression. We will continue to focus on minimising the use of restraint and seclusion in our inpatient areas and have included in our priorities for 2015/16. 1.3 Improve medicines reviews for people Target: 80% of inpatients have their medicines reviewed by the pharmacy team within 48 hours of admission Aim Patients are often taking medicines before being admitted to our inpatient units or hospitals and then may be prescribed more medicines. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Guidance (NICE) found medication errors most commonly 132 occurred at the time of admission. We aim to review the medicines patients are taking when admitted to our inpatient units to ensure safe care and reduce any potential harm to the person from taking the wrong medicines. We did not consistently meet our target across all inpatient sites in 2013/14 and therefore repeated a similar indicator for this year. In 2013/14 37% of medicine reviews were completed within 48 hours. National benchmarking data is not available. The definition for medicine reviews (reconciliations) is taken from NICE guidelines & National Patient Safety Agency 2007, available at www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/PSG001GuidanceWord.doc. What we have achieved We have not achieved this target; however there has been a marked increase in percentage of medicine reviews being completed from October 2014 reflecting additional staffing and the resolution of web based reporting system difficulties. Medicine reconciliations completed by pharmacy team within 48 hours of admission 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Data Source: Ulysses Safeguard incident reporting system Definition: National Reporting and Learning System % completion rate 2014/2015 target What we did in 2014/15 and future plans Additional funding agreed in early 2014 for the medicines management team has increased staffing capacity with 2 new pharmacists and additional locum cover starting in October. A Trust wide plan detailing the actions required to meet the medicines reconciliation target has been shared widely. It includes a proposed review of current targets, recognising that existing guidance is aimed more at acute trusts and was therefore a challenge for a community Trust. Medicine reconciliation performance is reviewed at the Medicine Safety meeting with pharmacy leads responsible for taking action in their own areas to address any performance issues. 133 The web based reporting system introduced in July 2013 has been simplified and re-launched making data collection easier. We are continuing to have a medicines management indicator in 2015/16 but are going to focus on ensuring inpatients receive all their critical medicines. Priority 2: Improving Clinical Outcomes 2.1 Holistic Care Planning for People Target: a) 95% patients have a completed Intermediate Assessment b) 95% patients have a care plan that has patient identified goals c) 100% patients have a care plan that is SMART Aim A first step in our care of patients is to assess all their needs and to work with them and their carers to develop a plan of care that is centred on these needs and includes goals important to them. Effective care planning leads to better clinical outcomes and a better experience for patients and so we want to ensure we have an effective care planning process in place across our services. This was a new indicator for 2014/15. Holistic assessment looks at all a patient’s needs, both physical and mental health; with a care plan developed based on the assessment results that is SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, time bound). Historical and national benchmarking data is not available. What we have achieved We carried out clinical audits across our physical health services on two separate occasions during the year. The questions below were included in the audit tool. We have not achieved this target. The initial clinical audit of community services in July 2014 gave baseline figures. The second audit in February/March 2015 shows clear improvements have been made in all areas; however these did not meet the set targets: Initial Audit Second Audit Indicator Target Score Target Score Patients have a completed Intermediate Assessment 80% 58% 95% 74% Patients will have a care plan that has patient identified goals 70% 49% 95% 71% Patients will have a care plan that is SMART 70% 76% 100% 83% 134 What we did in 2014/15 and future plans We shared the results of the initial audit with teams and discussed actions required to lead to improved practice including developing skills in completing SMART care plans and in supporting patients to identify their own goals. A care planning group has led on the development and piloting of a revised patient centred care plan in collaboration with patients and carers and which is being rolled out across services. We are in discussions with colleagues from other agencies, including Hampshire County Council, primary care and social care, to agree an integrated health and social care plan approach across organisations. This will benefit patients as there will be shared communication and understanding of current care goals. We are reviewing the assessment forms on our electronic patient record system to ensure they include all appropriate information with clear guidance developed for staff on completion of the forms. We will repeat a similar indicator for 2015/16 focusing on developing a care planning framework that is patient led. 2.2 Learning from information about quality of care Target: a) reduce average numbers of avoidable pressure ulcers b) 10% reduction from 2013/14 in number of complaints mentioning care planning Aim We want to be an organisation which recognises the importance of learning from information we have about quality of care. Identifying and acting on key themes where we could do better, with changes leading to improvements in quality of care. This was a new indicator for 2014/15. Historical data is available on pages 102-106. There is no national benchmarking. What we have achieved We have achieved this target with a) reduction in avoidable grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers and b) no complaints in 2014/15 that mention care planning issues. What we did in 2014/15 and future plans We have developed our organisational learning web pages as a way of sharing learning and good practice to all staff. These include patient stories, case studies, and examples of good practice and learning from serious incidents. The first Trust Quality Conference took place in December with a focus on sharing learning across services with presentations, external speakers, posters and a patient describing his experiences of our service. This has become a regular 3 monthly event to support organisational learning and networking. 135 Patient stories are now presented and discussed at our Trust Committees, Divisional Governance meetings and team meetings to provide opportunities to share learning leading to changes in practice. We have developed our ‘triangulation’ approach to data analysis which includes the introduction of a resource pack to support teams to review a range of quality based data as part of quality improvement planning. This approach has been integrated into our leadership programmes. We will continue to implement our organisational learning strategy through the next two years, but will not include this as a specific indicator for 2015/16. 2.3 Learning from deaths Target: a) the Trust is not an outlier when benchmarked to the National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Homicide b) train 100 staff in our suicide mitigation programme c) there are no deaths in our physical health services where our care was a causal factor Aim Sadly, some of the patients cared for in our community hospitals die and a small number of patients supported by our mental health services die by suicide. While the numbers are small, it is a priority for us to ensure that we learn from each incident, and take action to ensure that the learning is shared across our services, and that it results in improvements in the quality of care. This was a new indicator for 2014/15. Historical data is given on pages 102-106. The National Confidential Inquiry (NCI) into Suicide and Homicide for People with Mental Illness provides national benchmarking data with the National Reporting and Learning System defining what an unexpected death is. What we have achieved We have achieved this target: a) current numbers of reported deaths by suicide are consistent with available National Confidential Inquiry data for 2013/14 per size of population (with 2014/15 data not available until 2015/16). b) we have trained over 100 staff in our suicide awareness and mitigation programme, ‘Connecting with People’. c) we have investigated all unexpected deaths in our physical health services as serious incidents and although we have identified learning from the investigations, we have not found any incidents where our care was a causal factor. 136 What we did in 2014/15 and future plans All unexpected deaths are reported by staff on the Ulysses reporting system and investigated by a senior manager who looks at the underlying causes and contributory factors and makes recommendations for actions and learning. We recognised that we could further enhance our learning from reviewing all deaths within physical health inpatient services and have developed a tool which is being piloted at Lymington New Forest Hospital during February– May 2015 prior to any potential implementation across all other Community Hospitals. The tool enables consultants to complete an assessment of death with a series of question answered, for example, are there any learning points? Learning is shared across services with key themes highlighted in ‘hotspots posters’, learning forums and team meetings to ensure we use this information to improve care. We implemented an evidence based suicide mitigation programme, ‘Connecting with People’, to raise staff awareness and further develop skills to support patients seen by our mental health services. We will continue to investigate all unexpected deaths and to pilot the new mortality tool in physical health inpatient services but will not include as a specific indicator for 2015/16. Priority 3: Improving Patient Experience 3.1 Improve the experience people have of our services Target: 95% (75% mental health services) positive responses on patient experience surveys – ‘How likely are you to recommend the Trust to family and friends if they needed similar care or treatment?’ Aim We believe patients should be at the heart of everything we do and should drive the design and delivery of care we provide. We want to listen to patients and use their feedback to identify and implement service improvements so that we are continually improving the experience people have of our services. The Friends and Family Test (FFT) was introduced as part of NHS England’s 2013/2016 Business Plan Putting Patients First, with a standard question being asked of patients with the aim of improved patient experience: “How likely are you to recommend our [service] to friends and family if they needed similar care or treatment?” The FFT has been rolled out across the NHS with mental health services being included from January 2015. We have now included this question in all our patient 137 experience surveys. (Previously we had asked patients seen in our mental health services ‘How they would rate the Trust overall?). Historical data is shown in the performance tables on pages 102-106. National benchmarking data is available and is shown in our patient experience reports. What we have achieved We have achieved this target with 97.1% of patients responding positively in our patient experience surveys in non –mental health services and 92.9% of patients in our mental health services. Different targets are set internally for mental health services to take into account the different nature of their caseload. How likely are you to recommend the Trust to Family and Friends? (excluding Mental Health Services) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% Data Source: Patient Experience Survey Percentage compliance 2014/2015 monthly target How would you rate your service overall/How likely are you to recommend the Trust to Family and Friends? (Mental Health Services) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% Data Source: Patient Experience Survey Percentage compliance 2014/2015 monthly target What we did in 2014/15 and future plans We review patient’s feedback within team, service and divisional meetings and take action to address issues raised, for example, we changed appointment letters within Health Visiting Services to include fathers. 138 We are publishing ‘You said, We did’ examples on our website of changes made following feedback so it is easy to see that actions are taken. We are exploring new ways of gathering patient feedback with possible use of ipads and trained peer volunteers in mental health services. We have implemented actions to increase the numbers of surveys returned. We will continue to seek patient’s feedback so we can improve their experience of our services and in 2015/16 will focus on including patients in the redesign of services. 3.2 Support carer involvement and listen to their feedback Target: 85% positive responses to key questions on carers survey Aim We recognise that carers often provide key support to patients, helping to improve or maintain a patient’s health and well-being. Our patient experience surveys in 2013/14 continued to show lower positive responses to our support for carers than other survey questions. We therefore introduced a specific carer’s survey in 2014 to gain feedback as to how we could improve our services. This was a new indicator for 2014/15. There is no available historical, national benchmarking or standard definition data. What we have achieved We have achieved this target with positive responses consistently over 85% to key questions on the carer’s survey. When I am in contact with your services and/or staff I feel welcome 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% Data Source: Carer Experience Survey Percentage Positive Responses Target 139 Staff recognise me as a carer of the person who will be using the service 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% Data Source: Carer Experience Survey Percentage Positive Responses Target How likely would you be to recommend this service to friends or family, if they needed similar care or treatment 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% Data Source: Carer Experience Survey Percentage Positive Responses Target What we did in 2014/15 and future plans A specific carer’s survey was launched in early 2014 with roll out across all services during the year. Responses are overwhelmingly positive, however the number of returned surveys remains low and divisions are considering how best to facilitate increase in responses received. Themes from survey results are discussed at team and divisional meetings with actions implemented to improve services based on the feedback. The survey is only one way to gain feedback; we are continually listening to and involving carer’s, for example, including them in planning the care for their relative so that we are choosing goals that are important to the patient and their carer’s and are designing services to meet their needs. 140 We involve carers in planning for the discharge of their relative from inpatient settings so that the most appropriate care is available for the patient when they leave. We have carer forums, drop in meetings and open days where advice and information is available with signposting to local voluntary support groups and national helplines. We will continue to listen and involve carers and have included them in indicators focusing on co-design of pathways in 2015/16. 3.3 Use feedback from complaints to improve our service Target: 100% of complainants wishing to be contacted receive feedback at 6 months. Aim We want to be an organisation which listens to patients and their families and acts when they say we have not got things right. We will use this feedback to identify and implement service improvements so that we are continually improving the experience people have of our services. This was a new indicator for 2014/15 and reflects recommendations from national reviews such as the Francis report: ‘Putting Patients First and Foremost’ (March 2013) and Clywd-Hart report: ‘Review of the NHS Hospitals Complaints System: Putting Patients back in the Picture’ (October 2013). These recommend it is good practice to let complainants know it was worth telling us about their experience and that we have taken actions as a result of their feedback. There is no available historical or benchmarking data. What we have achieved We asked complainants if they would like to receive an ‘action learning’ letter six months after the resolution of their complaint to show that actions had indeed been taken. Progress with these requests was tracked via our reporting system, Ulysses Safeguard. We have achieved this target with all complainants, who wished to be contacted, receiving feedback about actions taken following their complaint. Total complaints since April 2014 Number of complainants wishing ‘action learning’ letters Number of ‘action learning’ letters sent 453 48 48 What we did in 2014/15 and future plans From April 2014 we have piloted a new process whereby complainants are asked if they would like to receive an ‘action learning’ letter summarising actions taken following their feedback. 141 Initial findings show fewer than anticipated complainants request an ‘action learning’ letter at 6 months following their complaint. A potential reason may be that actions have already been completed, for example, appointment times rearranged and included in the original response letter. The pilot is currently being evaluated and will make recommendations for future feedback processes to complainants. Themes from complaints are shared widely to enable learning across services with improvements in practice made. We will continue to listen to patients and their families so that we can improve their experience of our services and have included a similar indicator for 2015/16. Performance against key national priorities The dashboard below shows the access to care and outcome standards set by Monitor for 2014/15 and shows the Trust was compliant with 13 of the 14 Monitor non-financial indicators by year end. 10 of these indicators were met throughout the whole year with four indicators (percentage of mental health patients receiving a 7 day follow up, percentage gatekeeping compliance for inpatient admissions, EIP new referrals, access to care:18 week wait) showing inconsistent achievement across the year. Focused work within clinical services is being completed in order to meet these standards. 142 Trust performance dashboards Improving patient and user experience : Achieving Monitor access to care and outcome standards Version 1.1 Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust is committed to providing performance reporting that is based upon accurate and reliable information. For more information on how NHS Trusts are statutorily required to not provide false and misleading information please view https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/305814/140422_FOMI_ConDoc.pdf ### ### ### ### ### ### 5 ### ### ### ### ### 3 1 0% % Mental Health patients receiving a 7 day follow up * 90% 95% 100% % Mental Health patients receiving a 12 month review * 80% 90% 100% % gatekeeping compliance for inpatient admissions * 80% 90% 100% EIP new referrals (reported as year to date) * 80% 180% 280% Mental Health Minimum Data Set Identifiers * 96% 98% 100% Mental Health Minimum Data Set Outcomes * 50% 75% 100% 5% 10% 15% Data Quality Average Average Access to Care : Learning Disabilities Not applicable n/a Access to Care : Admitted 18 week # wait 50% 75% 100% Access to Care : Non admitted 18 week wait # 60% 80% 100% Access to Care : Incomplete pathways within 18 weeks # 50% 75% 100% A&E attendances completed within 4 hours # 60% 80% 100% 97.0% 95.0% 99.5% 97.0% 60.0% Good Good 50.0% 60.0% 50.0% 4 n/a Green n/a 92.0% Good 90.0% 97.0% Good 95.0% 94.0% Good 92.0% 97.0% Good 95.0% 97.0% Good Not applicable 97.0% 95.0% Good Infection Control (C Difficile reported year to date) 7.5% 95.0% Good Good 5.0% 97.0% Poor Awaiting national data Community Data Set compliance * Target / Tolerance 95% Last 12 months Current quarter Last month (or YTD) 1.4% 1.6% 1.5% 97.5% 98.2% 97.6% 100% 95% 90% 85% 98.4% 98.0% 97.8% 100% 95% 90% 96.1% 97.6% 100.0% 100% 95% 90% 90.4% 65.1% 90.4% 200% 100% 0% 99.8% 99.9% 99.9% 100% 99% 98% 86.5% 87.3% 86.4% 100% 80% 60% 98.5% 98.1% 98.0% 100% 90% 80% n/a n/a 3 n/a G G G 95.5% 96.9% 96.2% 100% 90% 80% 98.9% 99.1% 99.4% 100% 97% 94% 98.4% 98.5% 97.9% 100% 97% 94% 98.9% 99.4% 99.7% 100% 97% 94% National average Trust performance Range of performance across all Trusts Achieving internal Monitor stretch compliance Apr 14 5.0% 2.5% 0.0% 1 standard deviation from the national average Achieving Monitor compliance ### Monthly Performance for the last 12 months 3 month Trend Rating % Mental Health patients experiencing a delayed transfer of care * Benchmark chart Achieving Monitor access to care and outcome standards National benchmarking May 14 Jun 14 Jul 14 Aug 14 Sep 14 Oct 14 Nov 14 Dec 14 Jan 15 Feb 15 Mar 15 6 4 2 0 * National benchmarking data is based upon Quarter 4 2013/2014 data provided by Monitor for Mental Health Foundation Trust Risk Assessment Framework submissions # National benchmarking data is based upon the latest (approximately 1 month in arrears) published HSCIC Unify 2 submissions Failing monitor compliance 143 Board Leadership, assurance and governance The Board’s vision for quality is aligned with the Trust’s strategic vision, core values and business strategy, all of which will be summarised in our operational plan for 2015/16 due to be submitted to Monitor this year. The Trust Board has been strengthened with the appointment of new non-executive directors and a number of new executive directors with clear lines of accountability and responsibility established. Non-executive directors take an active and challenging role at the Board and board committees. CQC found strong and committed leadership from the Board, the executive team and senior managers, although recognised that several of the executive and senior leadership team were relatively new in post and were still establishing their role. In January 2014 Deloitte undertook a review of governance arrangements on behalf of the Trust, finding many positives and areas of good practice but also areas where improvements could be made. Key recommendations included: • Strengthening Board oversight and control during transformation to greater divisional autonomy • Implementation of the Quality Governance Strategy and associated actions • Developing and embedding governance frameworks within divisions • Updating Risk Management Strategy and Policy and strengthening processes for risk register oversight The Board accepted the Deloitte findings and recommendations and approved the management response and action plans at the Board in March 2014. As a result, several changes have been made to the Trust governance framework to strengthen its arrangements to maintain the oversight needed. Many of these changes are at an early stage of implementation, including the introduction of a new board assurance framework (BAF) agreed at the board meeting in September 2014. At each board meeting, directors review measures which indicate how the organisation is performing in relation to quality, safety, clinical performance, finance and workforce, taking action to address areas where required standards are not being met. The Trust has introduced an information system which provides high quality performance data to allow the Board to monitor performance. The Trust also has systems in place to report and monitor incidents, complaints and risks ensuring the Board has a detailed understanding of key risks in all areas. In their Inspection Report February 2015, CQC ‘recognised there were many challenges facing the trust in developing the right culture and managing a large change programme but that the trust had made significant progress in developing services and bringing about improvements and that given time, the provider would realise its vision and deliver good and outstanding services across the trust’. Risk Management Development Programme The Risk Management Development Programme was initiated in response to Deloitte recommendations and internal audit findings with support for the programme contracted from Baker Tilly who has worked with the Board and divisions since January 2014. The programme has been overseen by a programme board chaired by executive director and reporting progress to the Audit, Assurance and Risk Committee. The Trust has successfully addressed the majority of recommendations made by Deloitte and internal 144 audit and since June 2014 has introduced a number of changes to its leadership and governance structures and processes. Key outputs include: Increased capacity and intensity of focus within the executive team in relation to risk management Clarifying how risks are identified, managed and escalated in each division with clear framework for review and discussions of risk registers Identification and agreement of the strategic risks to the delivery of the Trust’s principle objectives and the risks the Board wishes to monitor through the Assurance framework in 2014/15 Approved Trust risk appetite statement, tolerance thresholds and risk monitoring arrangements Defining assurance processes divisions should follow in judging effectiveness of controls This resulted in the Trust being in a strong position to deliver the remaining risk management work programme in house by including activities as part of normal operational business monitored by the Trust Executive Group. This included: Revised Risk Management Strategy/Policy and tools Divisional and corporate services risk management workshops Enhanced risk management training through e-learning and user guides Care Quality Commission (CQC) inspection October 2014 In October 2014 the Trust welcomed 115 inspectors to its sites as part of the new comprehensive inspection regime introduced by the Care Quality Commission (CQC). Whilst the new regime had been piloted by the CQC over several months in 2013/2014, the Trust was one of the first to be formally inspected using this new methodology. The inspection covered all of the Trust’s services apart from its social care division as the new CQC regime has not yet been rolled out to include these types of services. Instead, 15 separate inspections of social care services provided by the Trust were carried out by the CQC in the three months prior to the comprehensive inspection. These were done in accordance with the old methodology and reported on separately. Prior to the comprehensive inspection week which took place from 6-10th October 2014, the Trust provided CQC with considerable documentation including organisational structures, staff data, activity data, governance data, policies, risk registers and much more. This, together with information gained from other sources, allowed CQC to create a profile of the Trust prior to their visit. The team of 115 inspectors was comprised of full time CQC inspectors, clinicians from services similar to those provided by the Trust and ‘experts by experience’. They visited over 100 different teams and held over 40 focus groups and interviews. In addition, they received feedback from hundreds of patients and carers in a variety of different ways. They returned for some unannounced visits in the weeks following the inspection. The teams that were inspected were grouped into 17 service lines with 14 of these constituting ‘core services’ for the purposes of rating aggregation. These service lines, together with the individual ratings for the domains of safe, caring, effective, responsive and well-led can be found in the diagram below. 145 70% of the individual ratings were ‘good’ (green) or better, with Perinatal services being rated as ‘outstanding’. This led to an overarching Trust rating of ‘good’ for both the caring and responsive domains. There were a number of areas identified as ‘requiring improvement’ (amber) and this led to a Trust rating of ‘requires improvement’ overall. Among the positive findings, CQC found the Trust to have: • A clear vision, clear set of values, clear strategy, good senior leadership and commitment • Kind, caring, passionate staff who treated people with dignity and respect and want to deliver good quality care • Effective, evidence-based care with a valued research programme • A strong recovery focus in mental health services • A collaborative and inclusive peer review programme • Innovative working in non-traditional settings • Strong leadership & development programmes which were delivering benefits and endorsed by staff Among the areas identified for improvement were the following: • Management of ligatures, restraint and seclusion • Suitability of Ravenswood House as a medium secure forensic unit • Community staffing levels • Medicines management • Mental health crisis care and use of out of area beds • Information systems • Timeliness of equipment provision It was reassuring to the Trust and its commissioners that the majority of the areas identified for improvement were already known about and had plans in place for improvement. A significant number of these had been implemented between the time of the inspection and the receipt of the reports. Existing action plans have been reviewed 146 further to the inspection reports being received and a comprehensive plan of action has been put into place to drive forward the required improvements. The Trust will drive delivery of these improvements through its Quality Programme which is led by the Medical Director (Quality) and reports into the Quality & Safety Committee (Board sub-committee). All action plans have been agreed with commissioners and the peer review programme (which includes external stakeholders) will be used as one of the methods of validation. The Quality Programme has eight work streams, each led by an Executive Director: Governance; Patient Safety, Reporting & Learning; Peer Review & CQC Compliance; Estates & Infrastructures; Recordkeeping & Care Planning; Workforce; Patient Experience & Engagement; and Medicines Management. Learning Disability Services In our 2013/14 Quality Report we described concerns about quality of care in our Learning Disabilities services in the former Oxfordshire Learning Disability Trust following CQC inspections. This, together with the review of our governance structures, led to Monitor, the health service regulator, issuing the Trust with enforcement actions in April 2014 to improve the quality aspect of services by: • Delivering quality improvement plans across our learning disability services • Implementing and delivering on action plans to address the CQC warning notices applied to a small minority of our services • Delivery of improvement of our quality governance strategy and Board governance. Successful actions to address the CQC warning notices and to improve governance structures have already been covered. MBI Health was contracted to work with the Learning Disability Management team to review the model of care and implement a comprehensive plan of actions that was monitored by a Project Board led by one of the executive directors. NHS England, Thames Valley led a Quality Assurance Committee to oversee the improvement plan for the Learning Disability Services and have recommended in April 2015 that this Committee is stood down and that there is a return to a ‘business as usual’ approach. This does not mean that we will cease to focus on continually improving quality of services. A review of Learning Disability services by Professor Mike Kerr found evidence of world class services now being provided. Sign up to Safety Southern Health is delighted to be taking part in the national ‘Sign up to Safety: Listen Learn Act’ programme designed to help realise the ambition of making the NHS the safest healthcare system in the world by creating a system devoted to continuous learning and improvement. We need to give patients confidence that we are doing all we can to ensure that the care they receive will be safe and effective at all times. We are developing our three year plan which is built around five core pledges and describes what the Trust will do to reduce harm and save lives by working to reduce the causes of harm and take a preventative approach. The five core pledges are: we will put safety first (reduce pressure ulcers, assess and treat venous thromboembolism, make sure patients receive all their medicines, monitor physical health) 147 we will continually learn ( improve action plans and learning, quarterly quality conferences, establish clinical effectiveness group, involve patients in developing services) we will be transparent (say sorry when things have gone wrong, involve patients and families in investigations of serious incidents, share ’could it happen here?’ stories) will collaborate (listen to our patients and their carers and change practice, involve patients in co-designing clinical pathways) we will support (support teams to understand and learn from quality information, ‘speak out’ service to highlight safety issues) In signing up, we commit to strengthening our patient safety by: • describing the actions we will undertake in response to the five campaign pledges • committing to turning these actions into a safety improvement plan which will show how our organisation intends to save lives and reduce harm for patients over the next three years • identify the patient safety improvement areas we will focus on within the safety plans • engage our local community, patients and staff to ensure that the focus of our plan reflects what is important to our community • make public our plan and update regularly on our progress against it Organisational Learning We recognise the importance of organisational learning in developing safe, effective services and the sharing of good practice. The Organisational Learning strategy was launched in 2014 across the Trust. The implementation plan takes account of national best practice recommendations with implementation actions developed following consultation with divisional leads and clinical leads Trust-wide, and agreed in May 2014. Its implementation Trust wide, is supported through the Quality Programme work streams which integrate a number of elements of the plan. We have developed a programme of work to ensure we learn from all available information and feedback about our services, including complaints, incidents, clinical audits, CQC and peer review inspections and performance indicators. These have influenced the selection of some of our quality indicators for 2014/15. Information is triangulated from a wide range of indicators, to identify themes where action may be needed or good practice shared across the Trust in Trust-wide and divisional reviews. Quality Governance Strategy Our Quality Governance Strategy has been in place since September 2013. This document supports the Trust’s overall aim of providing high quality and safe care, and sets out a number of patient-centred quality improvement goals for the Trust. At its centre is the promotion of a culture of continuous improvement where every member of staff has the pride, compassion, confidence and skills to champion the delivery of safe and effective care. The Quality Governance Strategy delivery objectives are based on the continuous improvement principles described in the organisational learning strategy. They are integrated into the Trust Quality Programme work streams, and overseen monthly by the quality improvement and development forum. 148 The aims of the Quality Governance Strategy are to: Support the development of a culture of continuous improvement which results in higher satisfaction and experience for patients, carers and their families Engage every member of staff because they all must contribute to a quality experience and continuous improvement Set goals and priorities for improvement based on the NHS definition of quality Set out our approach to quality improvement which is based on evidence of what works in world class organisations Set out how we will measure and publish our progress To achieve this we have set ourselves four quality goals for the next three years. Workforce The Trust’s Workforce Performance Suite was introduced in April 2014 to show performance in relation to three key areas – Competent Workforce, Available Workforce and Stable Workforce: Competent Workforce Participation in the appraisal process has been extremely positive in 2014/15, with 95% of the workforce having met with their manager to review performance with reference both to delivery of the role requirements and behavioural competencies, set objectives for the year and agree a personal development plan. Notable improvements have also been made in relation to statutory and mandatory training compliance throughout the financial year 149 Available Workforce The level of vacancies continued to fall throughout the year as a result of the ongoing focus on addressing recruitment challenges both within divisions and through the Trust’s Workforce Resourcing Forum. The rate of sickness absence amongst the Trust’s workforce has continued to remain a concern with the two most prevalent reasons for this being mental health issues (anxiety/stress/depression) and musculoskeletal problems. A Health & Well-being lead was, therefore, appointed to ascertain what support is required to prevent absence due to ill health, share best practice amongst Trust services, develop a network of well-being champions, focus on early intervention services/health promotion, improve usage of the range of OH services available, improve reward and recognition and increase the levels of resilience amongst the workforce. Although still within the early stages there are a number of changes which have already been actioned: Lunch time walks Taster classes in Yoga and Mindfulness Team plans for health and well being Social media site to share information Stable Workforce Turnover has remained steady at 13% throughout the year, although there are areas where this is significantly higher. The key challenges for the Trust have been to attract and retain staff within the integrated care teams in the more rural and remote locations, those that border with services in Surrey where pay rates include London fringe allowance as well as those mental health and learning disability services that provide care for people with severe challenging behaviours. Safer Staffing We have a project in place led by one of our Associate Directors to meet the national requirements for the Safer Staffing programme. There is monthly exception reporting to the Board which highlights staffing levels on each ward. Acuity and dependency tools have been used to assess the needs of inpatient caseloads with tools being developed for community services as there are no available national tools. Organisational Culture The King’s Fund were commissioned to evaluate the extent to which the envisioned culture change has taken place; this work focused on key elements of culture such as organisational vision and values, characteristics of management and leadership, experiences of team working, clarity of organisational objectives and priorities, experiences of working at Southern Health and how staff perceived their roles. Good practice was identified across many areas, with the vast majority of staff agreeing that they can put NHS values into daily practice, organisational goals are clear, there is strong commitment to quality and patient care is compassionate and empathic. The majority of staff provided feedback to the effect that they work in well-functioning teams and are focused on quality and improvement. Positive feedback for the Going Viral programme was provided and it was suggested by staff that this should be expanded. Certain areas for improvement were also highlighted with the major focus being on improved management skills to support staff more empathically through significant change and even more support for managers to be better leaders. 150 The Trust was recognised as one the Health Service’s Best Places to work in an annual celebration of the UK’s elite public sector healthcare employers. These organisations have proven that they know what it takes to create environments where people love to come to work. The Trust was proud to receive this recognition as a great employer not only for the good of our staff but also for the good of the communities we serve. There is a clear evidenced link between the satisfaction of staff and patient satisfaction levels. Staff survey results Our staff engagement score has increased since the last NHS Staff Survey to 3.77; this compares favourably to the national average of 3.72. We will continue to promote the benefits of participation and demonstrate the impact this has in terms of bringing about a positive improvement to staff experience. Our other staff engagement activities will also continue including staff conferences, focus groups, staff briefings, away days, team meetings and individual appraisals, all of which are designed to ensure we involve staff in all aspects of our business and enable them to contribute to decision-making about issues which are of importance to them. Key priority areas for the Trust based on the latest set of results are: • • • • • • • Improvement of health and well-being, with a focus on staff engagement and participation in the annual survey/Staff FFT. Review work planning and scheduling in order to reduce conflicting work demands on staff. Focus on appraisals to increase their usefulness in identifying training, learning and development needs. Review the provision of training to all staff, as appropriate to job role and responsibilities. Communicate key improvements achieved in the last year and where staff have made a significant contribution. Ensure that senior managers involve staff in important decision making processes. Work directly with staff to understand why some would not recommend the organisation as a place to work and/or as a place to receive care and take action accordingly. Leadership Education and Development We have continued with our commitment to developing our leaders and managers to ensure they have the skills and confidence to effectively fulfil their responsibilities. To date, over 930 of our leaders have completed the Going Viral leadership programme further embedding our values and supporting our staff to redesign and integrate services to ensure we are delivering quality care to our service users. During 2014/15 we launched our Viral Essentials management development programme, which has been designed to provide support, guidance and resources for line managers to address a range of management issues. Nearly 500 staff have accessed these programmes, which are open to all staff with line management responsibility, consists of both development sessions and a comprehensive website where managers can access the information they need, when they need it, thereby releasing capacity to provide quality care. 151 Our behaviourally based appraisal system has been in place since 2012. In 2014/15 we have incorporated development for our managers in getting the best from our appraisal system into the Viral Essentials programme, offering a selection of support options; face to face sessions for managers new to our appraisal system and an online session for those managers who would like to refresh their skills and confidence in delivering an effective appraisal. During the previous 12 months our range of training events has attracted in excess of 55,000 attendances with nearly 60% for statutory and mandatory subjects. We have continued to recognise that training can be time-consuming when the workforce is already challenged in many areas. We have therefore continued to promote access to electronic training resources and over the past year our workforce accessed electronic assessments on 35,749 occasions with 92% resulting in a pass. This year, the development of the band 1-5 workforce has been enhanced through the introduction of the new Health Care Support Worker (HCSW) National “Care Certificate” as recommended by the Camilla Cavendish review. This is a key component of the overall induction which an employer must provide, legally and in order to meet the essential standards set out by the Care Quality Commission. As part of our response to the shift in delivery of NHS services from acute to community settings we have continued to progress the development and introduction of clinical competency frameworks. The introduction of new courses, for example Tissue Viability training for our learning disability services and Physical Health and Long Term Conditions training for our mental health inpatient services has further ensured that our workforce has the right skill mix profiles to provide a holistic approach during the patient journey. A significant Induction overhaul is currently underway and this will provide a reduction in Induction staff release from 5 days down to 1 day. In addition we are developing electronic “Scenario based decision/dilemma tools” to enhance and bring to life our visions and values and to demonstrate the expected behaviours of our workforce. Safeguarding Safeguarding describes Southern Health’s responsibility to work in partnership with other agencies to prevent abuse and neglect of vulnerable adults and children and to deal with it effectively if it does occur. The Trust is a member of Local Safeguarding Boards for Children and Adults and follows the Multi Agency procedures. The safeguarding focus within the Trust is ‘Think Family’ to ensure staff consider all individuals who may need safeguarding in a situation and not just the adult or child for whom the original concern was raised. The corporate safeguarding team has been further strengthened in the Trust with the appointment of a Named Doctor for Safeguarding Children and a Named Doctor for Safeguarding Adults. The corporate safeguarding team work in an integrated way to support sharing expertise and skills to benefit staff/patients/service users. The Trust is committed to ensuring adequate preventative measures are in place to reduce the risk of abuse. This includes having appropriate policies, staff training, supervision, management and leadership arrangements in place and clearly defined professional boundaries. The ‘Think Family’ approach is reflected in both the 152 Safeguarding and Communications Strategies, workforce development and responding to incidents. An appropriately skilled workforce is considered key to reducing risk of abuse or neglect. Safeguarding training has been reviewed across the Trust to ensure effective high quality training is accessible to all staff. All incidents where safeguarding concerns are reported are investigated with the Trust focused on learning and sharing widely any lessons learned thereby reducing future risk. Trust safeguarding dashboards have been developed which enable monitoring of themes and trends and support a proactive approach. The Trust ensures all staff see safeguarding as their responsibility and divisions have identified internal lead governance structures that feed in to Trust safeguarding assurance. The Trust acknowledges the changes that may be required by the implementation of the Care Act 2015, to ensure that it is compliant. The Trust continues to evolve its safeguarding service to ensure it is future proof and fully integrated in Multi Agency frameworks. All Serious Case Reviews are fully engaged in and the learning outcomes owned and driven throughout the workforce to ensure that changes are made where appropriate. Action plans developed by services to address any identified shortfalls to meet the recommendations from the Winterbourne Review and Saville case are monitored through divisional governance structures and the Trust Safeguarding Forum. Infection Prevention and Control We take the risk of infection very seriously and work hard to maintain our low infection rates. We have our own dedicated infection prevention and control team who work with all staff to ensure the risk of infection is kept as low as possible for all patients and service users. A Trust wide infection prevention programme is in place and is monitored by a Director of Infection Prevention and Control at Board level. As part of this programme all staff must undertake regular training in infection prevention, control and hand hygiene. There is an extensive audit programme to monitor clinical practice and ensure high standards are maintained. In addition an active infection prevention link advisor system is in place to help share the infection prevention agenda using identified staff members (Infection Prevention Links) working in teams throughout the Trust, supported by the Infection Prevention Team. We have very low rates of healthcare acquired infections. There have been no Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) blood stream infections reported this year and our numbers of Clostridium difficile incidents remains very low as shown in the graph below: 153 Graph: Clostridium difficile infection numbers The team monitors other infections such as Meticillin Sensitive Staphylococcus Aureus (MSSA) and Escherichia coli in blood and also any outbreaks of infection which occur in inpatient areas. These do not happen very often, but when they do occur, we investigate to see if there was anything that could have been done differently to prevent the infection. Any learning from these incidents is shared with staff. The team work closely with other departments such as Estates and Facilities to ensure high standards of cleanliness are maintained and also to ensure that any new builds or refurbishments comply with national guidance in infection prevention and control. Serious incidents These are rare and unintended events that can cause significant harm or distress. If it happens as a result of failure in care or treatment, we want to understand why and how, and to make sure it doesn’t happen again. We do this by: Having policies and procedures in place so that staff know what to do in the event of a serious incident; Training investigating officers so they are able to identify root causes of incidents and recommend actions which will make a difference to patient experience and outcomes; Having a panel system in place where senior managers and staff involved in serious incidents can discuss root causes, review action plans and share learning in a constructive manner; Audit action plans to check that improvements have been made and learning from incidents has been embedded into practice with learning shared across the organisation; and Ensure staff are aware of their responsibilities in being open with patients, services users and their carers to say sorry and to discuss openly with them when things may have gone wrong. The table below shows the number and type of serious incidents reported by Southern Health between 2011/12 and 2014/15. 154 Total Infection Control (outbreaks, C-Diff, MRSA bacteremia, legionella) Information Governance Pressure Ulcers Grade 3 (total:avoidable/unavoidable) Pressure Ulcers Grade 4 (total:avoidable/unavoidable) Slip/Trips/Falls Unexpected Deaths** (includes deaths – related to drug use, open verdicts and cause unknown following coroner’s inquests, previously categorised as suicides) Homicide Suicide by Outpatient** Suicide by Inpatient (includes those on home leave, AWOL) Attempted Suicide (self harm) Serious Inpatient Incident (surgical error) Safeguarding (inc: allegations against staff) Grade 0 (used historically when severity of incident not clear initially) Other (AWOL, Lapsed Registration, undocumented patient outcomes, medication, choking, fire and serious assault by patient) Total 2011/ 12* 2012/ 13* 2013/ 14* 14 9 9 2 141 95 31 3 144 101 31 0 143 134 22 8 2 158 132 17 7 5 7 13*** 1 44 3 12 6 11 1 33 1 6 3 9 0 46 1 14 1 8 1 30 5 10 0 11 6 0 0 0 17 5 390 353 2014/1 5* 10 395 9 396 *The acquisition of Oxford Learning Disabilities Trust (OLDT) in November 2012 makes the direct comparison of performance data over time difficult as we are now a larger Trust. ** The figures for unexpected deaths and suicides have been adjusted for 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 to take into account late reported suicides and those deaths initially reported as suicides and following coroners verdicts have not been deemed as suicide. ***This includes three deaths currently under investigation, as at 13/4/2015 Overall the numbers of serious incidents reported have increased by one in 2014/15. There are decreasing numbers of SIRIs reported in several categories: Infection control Grade 4 Pressure Ulcers Slips/Trips/Falls (high harm) Suicides by Out-patients Attempted Suicides Surgical errors There are five categories showing an increase: • Information Governance shows an increase from 0 in 2013/14 to 2 this year. • Grade 3 Pressure Ulcers show an increase of 10% in total figures, however there has been an overall 9% reduction in avoidable pressure ulcers. 155 • The trust reported one homicide committed by a service user with a nil return the previous year. • Suicides – overall the numbers of suicides have reduced by 26%, however, within these numbers the inpatient suicide numbers have increased from 1 to 5. These numbers include service users who were on leave from the ward at the time of their death, with one death occurring in the ward environment. • Unexpected Deaths – overall the number of unexpected deaths has increased from the previous year. The increase has included deaths which were previously reported as suicide but following coroner’s inquests were found to be death from other causes. The total also includes three investigations which have yet to be concluded. Following an increase last year in the numbers of reported SIRIs for pressure ulcers and for suicide, the Trust has participated in NHS England initiatives for pressure ulcers and suicides. This has enabled the sharing of Serious Incidents Requiring Investigation (SIRI) learning from these two key areas to support the reduction of pressure ulcers and to enable organisational bench marking for key learning from suicides. In particular, we have reviewed our whole system for how we learn from SIRIs to prevent them happening again. In particular: • We have made it easier for staff to initially report incidents when they happen and to manage any investigations that are taking place, working to move to a paperless electronic reporting system for SIRIs from April 2015. This is in line with our incident reporting systems already in place. • We have strengthened our process for early identification of which incidents reported will require a full investigation through the SIRI process. To do this, following any immediate clinical actions needed, we have improved our postincident review panels, to ensure expert senior advice is available within 48 hours, to teams and support prompt investigations. We have adapted this approach for reported pressure ulcers to ensure that expert advice is included in the investigation planning within 7 working days of a pressure ulcer being reported. Our Medical Director for Quality oversees all the SIRI investigation reports through our corporate SIRI review panels, to ensure each investigation is of good quality and identifies where learning is required in teams, divisions, and Trust-wide to prevent recurrence. We have improved how we share this learning in our divisions, and Trustwide this year through our organisational learning approach and have plans in 2015/16 to strengthen this further through the Trust Quality Programme. Patient and Service User Experience We believe all people should be treated with compassion, dignity and respect in a clean, safe and well managed environment. Providing a good patient experience of our services is a key value for the trust. As part of their inspection in October 2014, the Care Quality Commission met with different groups of patients, held listening events and used comment cards to gain 156 feedback. Over 150 feedback cards were received, and the vast majority were positive with comments such as ‘staff went the extra mile’ to deliver care. The health visiting and perinatal services were highly praised for their responsiveness to patients and family’s needs. The majority of the feedback from all sources highlighted how caring and compassionate staff were and that they took the time to listen to patients and their carers, giving clear explanations about care and providing good quality care. Feedback showed that most patients were involved in planning their care. Patients using inpatient mental health services told of their positive experience of attending therapeutic groups and their involvement in developing a recovery focused approach to planning and reviewing care. Some negative patient comments highlighted areas where we can make improvements and which will be included in an overarching action plan, for example, access to crisis services for adults and older people, waiting times in Minor Injury Units and for therapy appointments. There is a proactive approach to equality and diversity across the trust with a strong emphasis on respecting people’s diversity and human rights. It has won eight national awards for Equality and Diversity. There are multi faith rooms accessible throughout the trusts inpatient settings and a chaplaincy service which is available to all and which is not faith based. Patients have reported positive experiences of using the chaplaincy services. We are keen to listen to patients and their carers and offer a range of opportunities for them to be involved in influencing developments and improving care. There are patient groups and forums across several services, patients sitting on recruitment panels, patient conferences, and patient representation on committees and at governance meetings. We use a range of mechanisms to gain patient feedback including complaints and concerns, NHS Choices, social media and have recently launched an app called ‘Southern Health Listens’. This year we introduced programmes ‘Small Change, Big Difference’ and ‘If it matters to you, it matters to us’ to highlight to staff the importance of listening to patients and making changes, however small, to improve patient experience. ‘If it matters to you, it matters to us’ posters are displayed in inpatient areas so that patients and their carers can see changes have taken place based on their feedback. “Fathers said they wish to be involved more in their child’s development” “We amended our Health Visitor appointment letters to include an invitation to Fathers” We provide people with information about how to complain and have a dedicated Complaints and Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) team who are the first point 157 of contact for people who require advice or information about any of our services and who also manage complaints. In 2014/15 the Trust received 453 formal complaints, 522 concerns that were dealt with informally and 1604 compliments. The majority of compliments were praising staff for their clinical care and attitude. Total complaints concerns compliments 2011/12* 200 322 382 2012/13* 395 464 1501 2013/14* 467 493 1737 2014/15 453 522 1604 The most common complaint categories reflect the national picture and are the same as reported in previous years within the Trust: Clinical and nursing care 27% (123); Attitude 20% (91); Access to Services 12% (53); Communication 11% (50). We want to understand reasons and trends underlying complaints so that we can change and improve our services. We therefore review all complaints and concerns to identify themes and share learning across services to improve quality of services. Overall numbers of complaints are small with 0.03% of total contacts for the year resulting in a formal complaint compared with 0.1% leading to a compliment; therefore people are three times more likely to compliment our services. Conclusion We are proud of the quality improvements we have made in our services this year but recognise that as with any organisational change, quality improvement changes take time to embed within the operational services. We are pleased to share that successes have been made but also recognise that it will be an ongoing focus of our activities over the coming year. 158 Annex 1: Statements from commissioners, local Healthwatch organisations and Overview and Scrutiny Committees Feedback from our local Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) Feedback from West Hampshire CCG, North Hampshire CCG, Fareham and Gosport CCG and South Eastern CCG dated 08/05/2015 Southern Health Quality Account 2014/15 West Hampshire CCG, Southampton CCG, North Hampshire CCG, Fareham and Gosport CCG and South Eastern Hampshire CCG are pleased to comment on Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust's Quality Accounts for 2014/15 for the services that the Hampshire and Southampton CCGs commission. All of these CCGs have worked with the Trust over the past year in monitoring the quality of care provided to their local population and identifying areas for improvement. The Trust achieved eight out of the nine quality priorities for 2014/15; holistic care planning was the one not achieved and there was minimal improvement to be seen between the two audits undertaken during the year, however this is being taken forward in the quality indicators for 2015/16, and commissioners will be expecting to see an improvement in this area. The Trust was one of the first Mental Health and Community Trusts to receive a visit from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) in October 2014. After a rigorous week of inspection the report received gave an overall rating of "requiring improvement" although there were many positive comments with some domains rated as "good" and one as "outstanding". An important outcome from the visit was that there were no surprises identified, as all of the key actions were already known by the Trust, had commissioner's involvement and some action plans were already in progress. These action plans have been pulled together into one document in consultation with the Hampshire Commissioners, who will be monitoring progress and are assured by the Trust's internal governance arrangements. There are nine quality priorities identified for 2015/16, which have been generated through wide consultation with stakeholders including commissioners and a number of them have been included as quality indicators in the new contract; these also link to the CQC recommendations. The commissioners fully support these quality priorities which meet the national requirement of the NHS Outcomes Framework to drive quality improvement as well as having significant benefits for patients. However, a few of the quality priorities are worthy of further comment: a) Pressure ulcers have been of continual concern to commissioners over the past few years and we have not seen any substantial reduction in numbers throughout the year; the commissioners will be expecting to see the achievement of the 50% reduction from last year, particularly as a good number of these will be as a result of the identification of the primary care giver introduced towards the end of the year 159 b) Medication management has been a recurring theme from previous CQC reports and the audits undertaken during the year regarding omitted doses do not provide commissioners with full assurance that the Trust is on top of this, therefore it is good to see a quantifiable stretch target in this area c) Monitoring the physical health of inpatients is an important area and commissioners are pleased to see that further emphasis will be placed on this; however we would also want to see that there is learning from the information gained from the review of case notes to see if earlier signs could have been identified and actions taken to prevent the transfer to the acute hospital d) Management of day surgery, particularly infection rates and the use of the safe surgery checklist is an important aspect of patient care before and after surgery, e) Commissioners would also like to see an improvement in recovery outcomes such as wound healing rates which continues to be an area that commissioners are concerned about and will be monitoring through the contract, as it remains a quality indicator for 2015/16 f) The ambition that 90% of complainants will be satisfied with the response they receive from the Trust, is good, however commissioners would also like to see this priority enhanced by ensuring that lessons learnt from complaints are embedded into services changes g) Commissioners are pleased to see the emphasis on the engagement of patients and carers in the design of services particularly asking service users to help in the co­ design of the restraint and seclusion framework; CCGs are also asked to participate in the "Putting Quality First" visits to teams and their subsequent internal accreditation Recurring themes from Serious Incidents Requiring Investigation (SIRis) include patients with a dual diagnosis (patients with a mental illness as well as substance misuse), crisis support and care programme approach and waiting times for early support for people with a mental illness such as that provided by the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT), do not feature greatly in this report, which is surprising, since the Trust is undertaking many actions to address these; these are key areas that commissioners have been included in the quality section of the 2015/16 contract. One of the greatest challenges the Trust has had during the year is that of recruitment of nursing and psychiatric staff and the impact of the national shortage of these professionals has been, and remains of concern to commissioners. However the staff are doing an excellent job in keeping their patients safe and this has been reinforced many times in the CQC report when there is frequent reference to the caring and compassionate staff. In addition, the Trust has a number of initiatives in place to support staff well-being and Commissioners recognise the good work within the "Going Viral" leadership programme. 160 The Trust has some challenges regarding data quality and timeliness on occasions which underpin all of these initiatives. Commissioners acknowledge this is recognised by the Trust and have actions are in place to address some of these, however, ongoing commitment will be required from the Trust to maintain improvement in this area. The Quality Account would, possibly, be enhanced through greater explanation around prone restraint, seclusion and violence and aggression incidents particularly in appreciation of the amount of work the Trust has devoted to reducing these. In addition, commissioners would like to acknowledge the Trust's engagement in system wide working particularly in respect of the urgent care pathways and the sign up to safety system standards. This is a well-structured Quality Account which complies with national guidance showing areas of achievement as well as areas where improvement is needed. The CCGs are satisfied that the overall content of the Quality Account meets the required mandated elements. Overall West Hampshire CCG, Southampton CCG, North Hampshire CCG, Fareham and Gosport CCG, South Eastern Hampshire CCG and North East Hampshire and Farnham CCG are satisfied that the Quality Accounts for 2014/15 provide a clear and accurate statement, and look forward to working closely with Southern Health NHS FT over the coming year to further improve the quality of local mental health, learning disability and community services. Yours sincerely Heather Hauschild Chief Officer West Hampshire CCG Feedback from North East Hampshire and Farnham Clinical Commissioning Group dated 14/05/2015 Commissioner statement North East Hants and Farnham Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) welcomes the opportunity to comment on Southern Health NHS Trust’s Quality Account for 2014/15 and give a specific view on the services it commissions. Quality improvement priorities for 2014/15 161 Southern Health NHS Trust (SHFT) has outlined its priorities for 2015/16 and broadly the CCG support these. Further clarity will need to be given on how these priorities will be monitored and implemented. North East Hants and Farnham CCG (NEHFCCG) also have a commitment from SHFT to work us in support of the local integration agenda to demonstrate a drive toward making continuous quality improvements to its services for the benefit of patients in their care. The Trust actively demonstrates an acknowledgement of the value in working collaboratively through a whole-system approach with other stakeholders across the local health and social care sector and to involve patients and carers in the design of services. The CCG would support the Trust to review their priorities to ensure that this is reflected. In October 2014, the Care Quality Commission embarked on a week-long inspection of Southern Health. The CCG recognises that SHFT therefore had a challenge in 2014/15 to implement and deliver on action plans to address the Care Quality Commission (CQC) warning notices applied to a small minority of services and an enforcement action by Monitor. Patient safety We are pleased to note that the Trust has signed up to the ‘Sign up to Safety’ campaign programme designed to help realise the ambition of making the NHS the safest healthcare system in the world by creating a system devoted to continuous learning and improvement. The CCG would like to challenge the Trust to ensure that this work is shared, being clear about how this will impact on what difference this will make to patients in the coming year and evidence accordingly. We are also pleased to note that reducing the rate of pressure ulcers continues and want to ensure that this work is maintained. The CCG welcome the priority to share and implement learning across the Trust and we have been working directly with SHFT to improve the quality of reporting and to ensure that pressure ulcer serious incidents are reviewed appropriately and lessons are learnt and want to encourage the Trust to ensure that this work delivers effective improvements. The Trust has invited the CCG to be involved in the assurance and investigation process and we hope that this will continue into 2015/16. However, we would also like to see a significant improvement in the quality of reporting and challenge the Trust to ensure that there is a focus improving the quality and timeliness of Serious Incident reporting and learning from these. In a similar vein we welcome the priority to monitor the physical health of patients and to act quickly when there is deterioration in their physical condition to ensure they receive best care. We expect this priority to support the early detection of acutely unwell patients by measurement in a standardised format, supporting consistent clinical decision-making and appropriate clinical responses 162 to a wider holistic care approach. We look forward to seeing how this priority will be evidenced and how learning continuously improves the level of service that is offered and ultimately impacts on outcomes for patients. In line with recommendations in the Francis Enquiry and the Hard Truths report we are pleased that the Trust recognises the need to monitor and ensure appropriate and safe staffing levels across all service lines to meet the challenges of the rising demand for healthcare. Patient experience The CCG welcomes the aim to focus on what matters to patients by supporting patients during their pathway of care through priorities such as assessing patient needs, working with them and their carers to develop a plan of care that is centred on these needs and includes goals important to them. The Trust have been working with us to develop a new local CQUIN for 2015/16 to develop patient and carer led shared care records. We look forward to seeing the innovative systems that will be delivered from this project and the impact it will have on the quality of patient, families and carers. The commitment to real time patient experience data collection, linked to the Friends and Family Test in all areas of care is also supported. We share the Trust’s recognition that they should continue to focus attention on gaining feedback from patients, particularly ‘real-time’ data that can be acted upon in a timely manner and look forward to improvements in this area, linking to organisations such as Healthwatch. The CCG would encourage the Trust to place an emphasis not only on response rate, but also narrative and patient stories. We find the ‘you said we did’ reports of what is done following the results of Friends and Family Test particularly helpful and give a clear picture that the patient voice is being taken seriously and that changes are made as a result. We would encourage the Trust to also think about ensuring that patients from marginalised groups, whose voices are often not heard, have an appropriate opportunity to provide feedback on their experience of services. We also welcome the priority of working with carers and understanding their needs and views and support the need for the introduction of a specific carer’s survey in 2014 to gain feedback as to how we could improve our services. We would like to see the section on strengthened, with clearer targets and/or aims developed with carers, particularly in light of the Care Act 2014. Clinical effectiveness Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) 163 Commissioners are pleased to note consistent achievement of quality improvement goals in many of the 2014/15 CQUINs. Namely, the implementation of the Friends and Family test, Safety Thermometer and Dementia. There is a new programme of CQUINs in place for 2015/16 which will focus on patient and carer involvement in care planning, the developing of community based community health care assessments to support patients coming out of hospital and ensuring patients receive the right care package in a timely way and an urgent care admission avoidance national CQUIN. These CQUIN schemes have been developed with the Trust with meaningful targets to support whole system healthcare improvement and Commissioners welcome this approach. Data Quality We will continue to work with the Trust to ensure that quality data is reported in a timely manner through clear information schedules. Clinical Audit and Research The Trust reports participation in 5 national clinical audits and 2 national confidential, (80% of eligible national clinical audits and 100% confidential enquiries). The CCG also note that an additional 68 local audits have been undertaken across the organisation, and that these provide an opportunity to benchmark the quality of the Trust’s clinical services locally and nationally. Commissioner Assessment Summary North East Hants and Farnham CCG will continue to work with Southern Health NHS Trust to raise the profile of quality improvement. The engagement of clinicians will remain crucial in monitoring standards, and improving services for local people. The Trust is commended for their continued good work and emphasis on quality of patient care. Commissioners have a positive relationship with the Trust, one which is based on ‘high support’ and ‘high challenge’ and we look forward to continuing this. We are confident that we will continue to work together to ensure continuous improvement in the delivery of safe and effective services for patients. Chiltern & Aylesbury Vale Clinical Commissioning groups (CCG): Response to the Southern Health Foundation Trust Quality Report & Quality Account 2014/15 dated 20/05/2015 Southern Health Foundation Trust is one of the largest providers of mental health and learning disability services across the south of England covering Hampshire, Dorset, Wiltshire, Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire. 164 As lead commissioners for the learning disability services provided by Southern Health Foundation Trust in Buckinghamshire we have reviewed the Quality report against the priorities set in 2014/2015. It is acknowledged that the Trust faced significant quality challenges at the start of 2014/2015 following enforcement action applied by Monitor, the health service regulator, to improve quality features of services by continuous quality improvement across their learning disability services and board governance. We are satisfied that Southern Health has demonstrated success and improvements including areas of leadership development across the organisation. Priority 1: Improving Patient Safety 1.1 Reduce the number of pressure ulcer. We acknowledge that the Trust has a Trust-wide action plan to reduce pressure ulcer including analysis of numbers and themes and shares good practice. It is pleasing to note that the Trust has a system in place to ensure that training is provided by the tissue viability team to relevant staff. As commissioners, we are confident that the Trust has achieved the pressure ulcer target with fewer number of incidents reported. We look forward to a sustained progress in this priority in the coming year as we have noticed that a similar indicator is being repeated in the coming year 2015/2016 1.2 To improve the management of incidents of violence and aggression by reducing prone restraint by 20% from 2013/14; and use of seclusion by 20% from 2013/14. We note that processes were put in place to ensure incidents of restraints and seclusion are minimised, including the launching of ‘safer wards’ initiatives and other evidence-based interventions. The Trust has worked hard to meet the recommendations in the Department of Health guidance ‘Positive and Proactive care: toward reducing the need for restrictive interventions. We therefore acknowledge that the Trust has achieved this priority as stated in the 2014-2015 report. We support the Trust’s future plan to continue to focus on minimising the use of restraint and seclusion in its in-patient areas and inclusion in their priorities in 2015-2016. 1.3 Improve medicines reviews for people We welcome the intention of the Trust to review the medicines which patients are taking when admitted to hospital and the Trust’s inability to meet this priority in the year 2014-2015. The Trust has now re-set this priority for the coming year 2015/2016. As commissioners we recognise the Trust has embarked on a plan detailing actions required to ensure that medicine reconciliation target has been shared widely. The Trust has set out other action plans including web-based reporting and increased staffing capacity with two new pharmacists and locum staff to bolster the staffing need necessary to support the achievement of this priority. In addition, the Trust may wish to work with other Trusts of similar size and share best practice. We therefore agree with the action plans and look forward to improved report for medicine reconciliation in the year 2015/2016. Priority 2: Improving Clinical Outcomes 2.1 Holistic Care Planning for People The Trust has demonstrated improvements in some areas, but has not achieved this priority in the year 2014/2015. We welcome the Trust being in discussion with other 165 agencies to agree an integrated health and social care plan approach across organisations. We accept that this will benefit patients as there will be shared communication and common care goals. We support the intention to repeat a similar indicator for 2015/2016 focusing on developing a care planning framework that is patient-led. 2.2 Learning from information about quality of care We are pleased to note that the Trust has developed organisational learnings web pages that includes patient stories, case studies and examples of good practice. The Trust has also worked hard to ensure patient stories are now presented and discussed at Trust committees, divisional governance meetings to enable shared learnings leading to change in practice. As commissioners, we are confident that this has achieved the priority of learning from information about quality of care. 2.3 Learning from Suicide We recognise that learning from suicides was a new indicator in the year 2014/2015 and the Trust embarked on a number of initiatives to ensure that this priority was met. This includes an evidence-based suicide mitigation programme, ‘Connecting with people’, to raise awareness for developing staff skills. As commissioners, we are confident that the Trust has achieved this priority. We support the Trust in ensuring that learning is shared across services and key themes are highlighted in specific forums and team meetings. It is important to note that the Trust will continue to investigate all unexpected deaths and include this priority as an indicator in 2015/2016. Priority 3 – Improving Patient experience 3.1 Improve the experience people have of the services The Trust highlights the achievement of this target with both non mental health patients and mental health patients responding positively to the patients experience survey. We recognise the work carried out in publishing: ‘You said, we did’ on the Trust’s website, with examples of changes made following feedback received. We welcome different methods of exploring new ways of gathering patients’ feedback including the use of technology and volunteers in mental health. It is pleasing to note that there will be a continual emphasis on the monitoring of patient feedback as one of the priorities for 2015/2016. 3.2 Support Carer involvement and listen to their feedback. As commissioners we note from the reports that this priority is closely linked with the patient experience mentioned above and recognise that this priority has been achieved as well. We acknowledge that the Trust continually listens to carers and includes them in the planning of care for their relatives. Invariably, this process enables the Trust to choose goals that are important to the patients. We are pleased that the Trust has achieved this priority as part of the strategy to improve patient experience. 3.3. Use feedback from complaints to improve our service There has been a concerted effort in piloting of a new process whereby complainants receive ‘action learning’ letters which summarise actions taken following their complaints. We also welcome that this piloting is being evaluated by the Trust to ensure future feedback processes are improved. In addition, it is beneficial that there is a system in place to ensure that the theme and lessons learned from complaints are shared across services with improvements embedded. 166 As commissioners, we are confident that this priority was achieved as part of the patients experience priorities set for 2015/2016. It is appropriate that the Trust has included a similar indicator in the priorities for 2015/2016. Conclusion In October 2014, the Trust was visited by the CQC for a week-long comprehensive inspection. Following the visit, the Trust did not receive any warning notice in the year 2014/2015. Also, the CQC has not taken enforcement action against the Trust during the year under review. The report shows, that prior to the comprehensive inspection in October 2014, Southern Health was inspected by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) against the Essential Standards of Quality and Safety on 21 occasions. We understand that, in total 100 standards were inspected across the Trust’s services. Of these standards, 90 were rated as fully compliant with 5 identified minor concerns. The remaining 5 were identified moderate concerns, with compliance action taken. This provided a valuable external review and we therefore acknowledge the hard work that has culminated into these achievements. The Clinical Commissioning Group welcome the openness and transparency of the report and appreciate the successes that have been made whilst also recognising that the Trust aspires to focus and achieve more over the coming year. We are committed to supporting the Trust in achieving improvement in the areas identified for the year 2015/16 within the Quality Account through existing contract mechanisms and collaborative working. Feedback from Healthwatch organisations Healthwatch Southampton dated 15/05/2015 Dear Katrina, Healthwatch Southampton welcomes the opportunity to comment on Southern Health Foundation Trust’s Quality Account. It appears that strengthening the Board has resulted in significant quality improvements and we are pleased to hear about the many areas in which the trust has demonstrated improvements and successes, as outlined in the recent CQC report. We are particularly pleased to see the positive comments about Antelope House staff and the special mention of the hospital@home team. We have been impressed by our first-hand experience of working with the Trust on the redesign of the Psychosis Care Pathway; particularly concerning the engagement and involvement of your service users. Whilst noting both the difficult financial climate within which the Trust operates, and the increasing challenges of staff recruitment, we are, however, disappointed by the areas which the CQC has highlighted for improvement. Inappropriate seclusion and physical intervention practices are, we feel, unacceptable, particularly given the attention these issues have received over the last 5-10 years; and we will seek assurances from yourself that these practices have been rectified with appropriate training and monitoring of staff. 167 Moving forward HealthWatch Southampton is keen to continue to work closely with the Trust, especially given our special interest in mental health services, and the experience of people living with mental health conditions in the City. Southampton has made a commitment to improving services and experiences for people with mental health problems, and together with yourself, and other partners, we look forward to the challenge of driving this agenda forward over the next year. Harry F Dymond MBE Chairman Healthwatch Southampton Feedback from Healthwatch Oxfordshire dated 08/05/2015 Ref SHFT Quality Account for 2015/16 Thankyou for inviting us to comment on the Trust’s Quality Account for 2015/16. The issues raised about SHFT with Healthwatch Oxfordshire this year have related to: • The problems associated with the transition between children’s and adult services; • The failure to provide information and support to enable families to make informed choices about which services to use; • The need to develop a peer-to-peer network of support and advocacy for families, with the suggestion that Oxfordshire could be a potential pilot area to test out a peer advocacy and support model; • The importance of services and commissioners working with families to seek solutions rather than perceiving families as part of the problem. In addition, the avoidable death that occurred in the Trusts Oxfordshire premises in July 2013 raised awareness locally of the importance of families getting the right information, advice and support in order to understand how to safeguard and protect their loved ones. In the light of the feedback we have received we welcome the overall strategy and priorities set out in the Quality Account. However we would like to see any future evaluation of the care planning indicator address the issues of family and peer support, as well as patient engagement. Additionally we regret that we could not identify any clear focus in the Quality Account on improving transition between children and adult services. Yours sincerely Rachel Coney Chief Executive Feedback from Healthwatch Bucks dated 18/05/2015 Thank you for inviting Healthwatch Bucks to comment on the Trust’s Quality Account for 2015/16. We have no direct comments to make on the account and support the overall strategy and priorities set out. Richard Corbett, Chief Executive 168 Feedback from Overview and Scrutiny Committees Oxfordshire Health and Overview Scrutiny Committee dated 13/05/2015 Many thanks for the invitation but on this occasion the Oxfordshire HOSC is not in a position to respond to the Quality Account for Southern Health. Please do continue to keep us informed about the Trust’s activity and quality accounts in future years. Southampton Health Overview and Scrutiny Panel Statement dated 14 May 2015 Response to the Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust Quality Account 20142015 from the Southampton Health Overview and Scrutiny Panel The Southampton Health Overview and Scrutiny Panel welcomes the opportunity to comment on the Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust Quality Account for 2014/15. As a general point the Panel would welcome more performance information specifically related to Southampton, enabling performance to be compared with other areas. The Panel were however appreciative of the focus on Southampton during the presentation on the Quality Account at the April 2015 meeting of the HOSP. Reflecting the actions taken to improve the quality of care the Panel welcomes the Trust’s achievements in 2014/15, including meeting the majority of the priorities for improvement set. Holistic care planning was not achieved and the HOSP will be expecting to see an improvement in this area. The Panel noted that the priorities for 2015/16 are clearly identified and reflect stakeholder consultation, include a continuation of work from 14/15 as well as new work streams for 15/16, and reflect the recommendations following the CQC Inspection in October 2014. In recognition that the pathways are becoming more seamless and the need for a whole systems approach, the Panel recommends that all Quality Accounts from providers operating in Southampton, when referencing the forthcoming challenges within the introductory section, include narrative on the importance of working with partners across the system in Southampton to improve outcomes. The Southampton HOSP look forward to working closely with Southern Health NHS FT over the coming year. Hampshire Health and Adult Social Care Select Committee contribution to Quality Accounts process dated 21/05/2015 Thank you for sharing with the Hampshire Health and Adult Social Care Select Committee (HASC) the draft 2014/15 Quality Accounts for Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust. 169 I have circulated these priorities to Members of the HASC for their comments, and have received general feedback which suggests that the Committee are supportive of the approach taken. Members were pleased to see that you have achieved the majority of your quality improvement priorities for 2014/15. Members were especially pleased with the progress you have made with hospital-associated infections. I was concerned to see that the number of complaints you received last year had remained fairly constant, when some might have expected them to decrease in line with the achievement of your quality priorities. I am however pleased to note that the Trust plans to introduce and embed improvements to the patient complaints process for 2015/16. The report acknowledges the strengths of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust and sets out a clear rationale for the 2015/2016 priorities. I am pleased to see that you have built on your 2014/15 priorities to ensure the close audit of the administration of critical medicines, and Members support plans to enhance the level of involvement patients and carers have in the design of services, specifically in relation to Minor Injury Units, End of Life Care and Childrens and Family services. We have already begun a programme of monitoring of the outcomes of your Care Quality Commission inspection, and are therefore pleased to see that the themes highlighted in the inspection for improvement have been reflected in your quality priorities for next year. We would like to request, and look forward to receiving, the action plan that will be drafted following the publication of your Quality Accounts, in order to ensure that the priorities raised can be monitored, and progress against them can be reviewed. It would be particularly helpful to understand how often you intend to measure the progress of your 2015/16 quality improvement priorities, in order that we can review your progress at timely intervals. Please do not hesitate to contact me should you require any additional information on my comments above. Yours sincerely Councillor Patricia Stallard Chairman, Health and Adult Social Care Select Committee Feedback from Southern Health Governors Council of Governors - Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust Comments on the Quality Report and Quality Account 2014/15 dated 18th May 2015 It is good to see that the Trust continues to place quality improvement as a high priority and that improvement has been made in a number of important areas. The results from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) mass inspection of Trust services in 2014 were very encouraging; particularly with regard to their comments in respect of the Trust having “ kind, caring, compassionate staff “, “ a strong recovery focus in mental health services “, “innovative working in non-traditional settings” and “strong leadership and development programmes“. At the same time we remain very concerned that the year on year reduction in funding to the Trust, in the face of rising demand, will impact upon 170 both the level and quality of services and thereby the Trust’s ability to reduce demand to the acute sector. The priority focus of the Trust in the coming year on the improvement of patient safety, clinical outcomes and patient experience, is greatly welcomed. We also totally support proposals to improve customer feedback, and involve patients and carers in the design of services and the co-design of the Trust’s restrictive practices framework. As stated in the report by Don Berwick `Improving the Safety of patients in England’, 2013, we are interested in the quality improvement programme being undertaken by the Trust and how it links with the change of management culture. We would like to see this culture of continuous improvement develop further. The involvement of staff and customers in the provision of feedback to improve services and service quality should always be sought and this initiative should be used to implement best practice. In addition, the Trust should look at best practice from other NHS Trusts, international sites and other sectors outside of the health sector to benchmark and learn from other organisations, including the hospitality and leisure sectors. The Trust has examples of providing leading edge thinking for service development and the Trust's involvement in the Multi-Speciality Community Provider (NHSE Vanguard) pilot projects is an example of leading edge and integrated work. The Trust has identified co-production; service user and patient involvement; and service user, patient and carer feedback as high priority. We have suggested ways to do this through collaboration with GP surgeries, patient participation groups and joint interest group as well as using voluntary sector organisations. We believe that information should continue to be collected and used at different levels in the Trust, both at ward level and corporately and that this information is acted upon as quickly as possible. We suggest that patient feedback methods are further developed to capture patient experience information post discharge to enable the learning to feed into the quality improvement plans at a local level. We hold regular meetings between the staff governors and the Executive Team which enables staff Governors to act as a ‘temperature gauge’, and this is another opportunity to provide the views of members directly to the Trust on proposed changes, the impact on staff and on the quality of services. Through the Governor Focus sessions, open to all governors, we are able to discuss individual services, any key pressures on the services or teams and get a sense of what is working well or not so well, the plans for the future and ways to improve quality. The Trust has also recently agreed that governors will get the chance to attend Board committees, another route for ensuring the voice of members can be communicated to the Board and assisting governors in their duty to hold the non-executive directors to account. We think it would be helpful if future quality reports included a summary by each service which included patient feedback and outcomes, areas for service improvement identified by both Clinical Commissioning Groups and staff, and the actions taken as part of the quality improvement plan. This will help the Trust to continue to improve the quality of services for the population we serve. The Trust has identified co-production; service user and patient involvement; and service user, patient and carer feedback as high priority 171 Council of Governors May 2015 Annex 2: Statement of directors’ responsibilities for the quality report The directors are required under the Health Act 2009 and the National Health Service (Quality Accounts) Regulations to prepare Quality Accounts for each financial year. Monitor has issued guidance to NHS foundation trust boards on the form and content of annual quality reports (which incorporate the above legal requirements) and on the arrangements that NHS foundation trust boards should put in place to support the data quality for the preparation of the quality report. In preparing the Quality Report, directors are required to take steps to satisfy themselves that: the content of the Quality Report meets the requirements set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 2014/15 and supporting guidance the content of the Quality Report is not inconsistent with internal and external sources of information including: board minutes and papers for the period April 2014 to April 2015; papers relating to Quality reported to the board over the period April 2014 to April 2015; feedback from West Hampshire CCG, Southampton CCG, North Hampshire CCG, Fareham and Gosport CCG, South Eastern Hampshire CCG dated 08/05/2015; North East Hampshire and Farnham CCG commissioners dated 14/05/2015; Feedback form Chiltern and Aylesbury Vale CCG dated 20/05/2015; feedback from governors dated 18/05/15; feedback from Healthwatch Southampton dated 15/05/2015; Healthwatch Buckinghamshire dated 18/05/2015; Healthwatch Oxfordshire dated 08/05/2015; feedback from Southampton Health Overview and Scrutiny Panel dated 14/05/2015; feedback from Oxfordshire Health Overview and Scrutiny Committee dated 13/05/2015; feedback from Hampshire Health and Adult Social Care Select Committee dated 21/05/2015; the trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 18/05/2015; the national patient survey dated 18/09/2014; the national staff survey dated 24/02/2015; the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the trust’s control environment dated 20/04/2015; CQC Intelligent Monitoring Report dated 20/11/2014. the Quality Report presents a balanced picture of the NHS foundation trust’s performance over the period covered; the performance information reported in the Quality Report is reliable and accurate; there are proper internal controls over the collection and reporting of the measures of performance included in the Quality Report, and these controls are subject to review to confirm that they are working effectively in practice; the data underpinning the measures of performance in the Quality Report is robust and reliable, conforms to specified data quality standards and prescribed definitions, is subject to appropriate scrutiny and review and the Quality Report has been prepared in accordance with Monitor’s annual reporting 172 guidance (which incorporates the Quality Accounts Regulations) (published at www.monitor.gov.uk/annualreportingmanual) as well as the standards to support data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report (available at www.monitor.gov.uk/annualreportingmanual). The directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Quality Report. By order of the board NB: sign and date in any colour except black 173 Annex 3: External Auditors’ Limited Assurance Report Independent Auditors’ Limited Assurance Report to the Council of Governors of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust on the Annual Quality Report We have been engaged by the Council of Governors of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust to perform an independent assurance engagement in respect of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust’s Quality Report for the year ended 31 March 2015 (the ‘Quality Report’) and specified performance indicators contained therein. Scope and subject matter The indicators for the year ended 31 March 2015 subject to limited assurance (the “specified indicators”) marked with the symbol mandated by Monitor: in the Quality Report consist of the following national priority indicators as Specified Indicators 100% enhanced Care Programme Approach (CPA) patients receive follow up contact within seven days of discharge from hospital Admissions to inpatient services had access to crisis resolution home treatment teams Specified indicators criteria (exact page number where criteria can be found) 105 105 Respective responsibilities of the Directors and auditors The Directors are responsible for the content and the preparation of the Quality Report in accordance with the specified indicators criteria referred to on pages of the Quality Report as listed above (the "Criteria"). The Directors are also responsible for the conformity of their Criteria with the assessment criteria set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual (“FT ARM”) and the “Detailed requirements for quality reports 2014/15” issued by the Independent Regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts (“Monitor”). Our responsibility is to form a conclusion, based on limited assurance procedures, on whether anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that: • • • The Quality Report does not incorporate the matters required to be reported on as specified in Annex 2 to Chapter 7 of the FT ARM and the “Detailed requirements for quality reports 2014/15”; The Quality Report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified below; and The specified indicators have not been prepared in all material respects in accordance with the Criteria and the six dimensions of data quality set out in the “2014/15 Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports”. We read the Quality Report and consider whether it addresses the content requirements of the FT ARM and the “Detailed requirements for quality reports 2014/15 and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any material omissions. We read the other information contained in the Quality Report and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with the following documents: • • • • • • • Board minutes for the financial year starting 1 April 2014 and up to April 2015 (the period); Papers relating to quality report reported to the Board over the period April 2014 to the date of signing this limited assurance report; Feedback from West Hampshire CCG, Southampton CCG, North Hampshire CCG, Fareham and Gosport CCG, South Eastern Hampshire CCG dated 08/05/2015; Feedback from North East Hampshire and Farnham CCG commissioners dated 14/05/2015; Feedback form Chiltern and Aylesbury Vale CCG dated 20/05/2015; Feedback from governors dated May 2015; Feedback from Healthwatch Southampton dated 15/05/2015; Healthwatch Buckinghamshire dated 18/05/2015; Healthwatch Oxfordshire dated 08/05/2015; 174 • • • • • • Feedback from Southampton Health Overview and Scrutiny Panel dated 14/05/2015; Feedback from Oxfordshire Health Overview and Scrutiny Committee dated 13/05/2015; The Trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 18/05/2015; The national patient survey 2014; The national staff survey 2014; The Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion on the Trust’s control environment dated 20/04/2015; and CQC Intelligent Monitoring Report dated November 2014. We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with those documents (collectively, the “documents”). Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information. We are in compliance with the applicable independence and competency requirements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (“ICAEW”) Code of Ethics. Our team comprised assurance practitioners and relevant subject matter experts. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared solely for the Council of Governors of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust as a body, to assist the Council of Governors in reporting Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust’s quality agenda, performance and activities. We permit the disclosure of this report within the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2015 to enable the Council of Governors to demonstrate that they have discharged their governance responsibilities by commissioning an independent assurance report in connection with the indicators. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Council of Governors as a body and Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust for our work or this report save where terms are expressly agreed and with our prior consent in writing. Assurance work performed We conducted this limited assurance engagement in accordance with International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 ‘Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information’ issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (‘ISAE 3000’). Our limited assurance procedures included: • • • • • • • • reviewing the content of the Quality Report against the requirements of the FT ARM and “Detailed requirements for quality reports 2014/15”; reviewing the Quality Report for consistency against the documents specified above; obtaining an understanding of the design and operation of the controls in place in relation to the collation and reporting of the specified indicators, including controls over third party information (if applicable) and performing walkthroughs to confirm our understanding; based on our understanding, assessing the risks that the performance against the specified indicators may be materially misstated and determining the nature, timing and extent of further procedures; making enquiries of relevant management, personnel and, where relevant, third parties; considering significant judgements made by the NHS Foundation Trust in preparation of the specified indicators; performing limited testing, on a selective basis of evidence supporting the reported performance indicators, and assessing the related disclosures; and reading the documents. A limited assurance engagement is less in scope than a reasonable assurance engagement. The nature, timing and extent of procedures for gathering sufficient appropriate evidence are deliberately limited relative to a reasonable assurance engagement. 175 Limitations Non-financial performance information is subject to more inherent limitations than financial information, given the characteristics of the subject matter and the methods used for determining such information. The absence of a significant body of established practice on which to draw allows for the selection of different but acceptable measurement techniques which can result in materially different measurements and can impact comparability. The precision of different measurement techniques may also vary. Furthermore, the nature and methods used to determine such information, as well as the measurement criteria and the precision thereof, may change over time. It is important to read the Quality Report in the context of the assessment criteria set out in the FT ARM the “Detailed requirements for quality reports 2014/15 and the Criteria referred to above. The nature, form and content required of Quality Reports are determined by Monitor. This may result in the omission of information relevant to other users, for example for the purpose of comparing the results of different NHS Foundation Trusts/organisations/entities. In addition, the scope of our assurance work has not included governance over quality or non-mandated indicators in the Quality Report, which have been determined locally by Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust. Conclusion Based on the results of our procedures, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that for the year ended 31 March 2015: • The Quality Report does not incorporate the matters required to be reported on as specified in Annex 2 to Chapter 7 of the FT ARM and the “Detailed requirements for quality reports 2014/15”; • The Quality Report is not consistent in all material respects with the documents specified above; and • the specified indicators have not been prepared in all material respects in accordance with the Criteria and the six dimensions of data quality set out in the “Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports 2014/15”. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Southampton 27 May 2015 The maintenance and integrity of the Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust’s website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the assurance providers does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the assurance providers accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the reported performance indicators or criteria since they were initially presented on the website. 176 Annex 4: Data definitions PwC tested the following indicators 100% enhanced Care Programme Approach (CPA) patients receive follow up contact within seven days of discharge from hospital Detailed descriptor The percentage of patients on Care Programme Approach (CPA) who were followed up within seven days after discharge from psychiatric inpatient care during the reporting period. Data definition Numerator The number of people under adult mental illness specialties on CPA who were followed up (either by face-to-face contact or by phone discussion) within seven days of discharge from psychiatric in-patient care during the reporting period. Denominator The total number of people under adult mental illness specialities on CPA who were discharged form psychiatric in-patient care. All patients discharged from psychiatric inpatient wards are regarded as being on CPA during the reporting period. Details of the indicator All patients discharged to their usual place of residence, care home, residential accommodation, or to non psychiatric must be followed up within seven days of discharge. Where a patient has been transferred to prison, contact should be made via the prison in-reach team. The seven-day period should be measured in days not hours and should start on the day after the discharge. Exemptions include patients who are re-admitted within seven days of discharge; patients who die within seven days of discharge; patients where legal precedence has forced the removal of the patient from the country; and patients transferred to an NHS psychiatric inpatient ward. All CAMHS (child and adolescent mental health services) patients are also excluded. Accountability Achieving at least a 95% rate of patients followed up after discharge each quarter. More detail about this indicator and the data can be found within the Mental Health Community teams Activity section of the NHS England website. 177 Admissions to inpatient services had access to crisis resolution home treatment teams Detailed descriptor The percentage of admissions to acute wards for which the Crisis Resolution Home Treatment Team (CRHT) acted as a gatekeeper during the reporting period Data definition In order to prevent hospital admission and give support to informal carers, CRHT are required to gatekeep all admission to psychiatric inpatient wards and facilitate early discharge of service users. Numerator The number of admissions to the trust’s acute wards that were gatekept by the CRHT during the reporting period. Denominator The total number of admissions to the trust’s acute wards. Details of the indicator An admission has been gatekept by a crisis resolution team if it has assessed the service user before admission and was involved in the decision-making process which resulted in an admission. An assessment should be recorded if there is direct contact between a member of the CRHT team and the referred patient, irrespective of the setting, and an assessment is made. The assessment may be made via a phone conversation or by any face-to-face contact with the patient. Exemptions include patients recalled on Community Treatment Order; patients transferred from another NHS hospital for psychiatric treatment; internal transfers of service users between wards in the trust for psychiatry treatment; patients on leave under Section 17 of the Mental Health Act; and planned admissions for psychiatric care form specialist units such as eating disorder units. Partial exemption is available for admissions from out of the trust area where the patient was seen by the local crisis team (out of area) and only admitted to this trust because they had no available beds in the local area. Crisis resolution team should assure themselves that gatekeeping was carried out. This can be recorded as gatekept by crisis resolution teams. This indicator applies to patients in the age bracket 16-65 years and only applies to CAMHS patients where they have been admitted to an adult ward. Accountability Achieving at least 95% of patients in the quarter. More detail about this indicator and the data can be found within the Mental Health Community teams Activity section of the NHS England website. 178 Local Indicator Safety incidents involving severe harm or death Indicator description Patient safety incidents reported to the National Reporting and Learning Service (NRLS), where degree of harm is recorded as ‘severe harm’ or ‘death’, as a percentage of all patient safety incidents reported. Indicator construction Numerator: The number of patient safety incidents recorded as causing severe harm/death as described above. The ‘degree of harm’ for PSIs is defined as follows; ‘severe’ – the patient has been permanently harmed as a result of the PSI, and ‘death’ – the PSI has resulted in the death of the patient. Denominator: The number of patient safety incidents reported to the National Reporting and Learning Service (NRLS). Indicator format: Standard percentage.