University of South Alabama MUE 448 – Vocal Pedagogy Fall 2014 11:00 a.m. – 12:15 p.m. T/TR LPAC 1131 Dr. Thomas L. Rowell LPAC 1131 Office: (251) 460-6238 trowell@southalabama.edu Course Description Vocal Pedagogy is a 2 credit hour course for the upper level voice major. It focuses on the art, science, and profession of teaching singing. Coursework will proceed within the frame of the three required texts. In addition to class participation, students will be required to keep a notebook of text materials, lesson plans, and observations for their future reference. Class will meet two sessions per week for the most efficient dissemination and absorption of course content. Class periods will be dedicated to lecture, class discussion, presentations and workshops with various pedagogical and voice science topics. Course Objectives Students enrolled in the course will: 1. Gain awareness of the written materials and treatises on pedagogy. 2. Become conversant with the standard terminology of the physiological and technical elements of vocal production 3. Obtain skills to structure vocal training in various formats 4. Understand the relationships between language and singing 5. Understand the physical processes involved in singing 6. Learn to value the benefits of voice science as they relate to vocal pedagogy by becoming familiar with scientific instruments used in vocal analysis 7. Evaluate teaching methods of active voice teachers through studio observations. 8. Experience studio teaching, involving a volunteer student, in a four-week vocal training session. Course Prerequisite The course is open to any upper level music major (having successfully passed the vocal barrier into 300-400 level applied voice) who has completed the course MUS 202/203 (Diction), or who has permission to enroll from the professor. Required Texts McKinney, James. The Diagnosis and Correction of Vocal Faults. Long Grove, IL: Waveland Press, Inc., 2005 Reissue. Miller, Richard: The Structure of Singing: System and Art of Vocal Technique. New York: Schirmer Books, 1986. Miller, Richard: Solutions for Singers: Tools for Performers and Teachers, New York: Oxford University Press, 2004 Attendance Regular class attendance is imperative for successful assimilation of the material. Prior notification of absences is required by leaving a message via phone or e-mail. Three (3) unexcused absences will result in the automatic lowering of the student’s semester grade by one letter grade. Four unexcused absences will result in the student being dropped from the course. Grading Criteria All tests, assignments, and exams will receive a letter grade in accordance with the following point totals: 900-1000 pts. 800-899 pts. 700-799 pts. A B C 600-699 pts. 0-599 pts. D F Potential points for assignments are as follows: Notebook Midterm Exam Final Exam Studio Observations (2 @ 50 pts.) Private Teaching • 400 pts. 200 pts. 200 pts. 100 pts. 100 pts. Studio Observation: Each student will observe two different voice teachers in the Mobile area and report their findings with regard to effectiveness and methods. The following procedure will apply: 1. Contact voice teachers in the Mobile Area (USA, UM, private) and ask permission to observe a lesson and schedule a time. 2. Arrive early to the lesson. Be unobtrusive during the lessons and quietly take notes. Make sure details (time, date, etc) are in your report; however, DO NOT publish the name of the teacher, (ex. “Teacher A”). 3. Submit a typed report with your name, JAG number, course number, and date in heading. • Private Teaching: Each student will recruit a student to teach two half-hour lessons per week for four weeks. The student teacher will teach the recruit vocalization techniques and a simple song. A teaching exam will be scheduled during the final weeks of class in order for the student teacher to demonstrate the results of the four-week session. Procedures for the project are as follows: 1. Enlist a student from the student body or community who has never studied voice (studio lessons)—make sure that your student can meet with the class at for a final assessment during the week of November 3-7 . This will be determined according to schedules and might take place outside of the regularly scheduled class time. 2. Create a mutually convenient schedule to meet in a practice room twice a week for half hour lessons for a consecutive four week period. 3. Spend 15 minutes on technique and vocalization and 15 minutes working on a simple song assigned by your professor. 4. Keep a written journal of the lessons. Your entries should contain descriptions of vocalises and warm-ups utilized and areas covered in song study. Include problems, progresses in your written record. • Notebook: Each student will keep a comprehensive notebook that shall contain class notes and notes from the readings, supplemental reading materials, and observations pertinent to the subject matter. Materials should be neat and well organized. Office Hours At least 6 (six) hours of office time each week are made available for the student to meet with the professor as is necessary. Please consult the schedule posted on the professor’s door for available times. Class Schedule Not all classes progress at the same rate and thus course requirements might have to be modified as circumstances dictate. You will be given written notice if the course requirements need to be changed. Academic Disruption Policy The University of South Alabama’s policy regarding Academic Disruption is found in The Lowdown, the student handbook: http://www.southalabama.edu/lowdown/academicdisruption.shtml: Disruptive academic behavior is defined as individual or group conduct that interrupts or interferes with any educational activity or environment, infringes upon the rights and privileges of others, results in or threatens the destructionof property and/or is otherswise prejudicial to the maintenance of order in an academic environment. Students are expected to maintain cordiality, courteousness and respectful treatment of faculty members and fellow students. Student Academic Conduct Policy The University of South Alabama’s policy regarding Student Academic Conduct is found in The Lowdown, the student handbook: http://www.southalabama.edu/lowdown/academicconductpolicy.shtml: The University of South Alabama is a community of scholars in which the ideals of freedom of inquiry, freedom of thought, freedom of expression, and freedom of the individual are sustained. The University is committed to supporting the exercise of any right guaranteed to individuals by the Constitution and the Code of Alabama and to educating students relative to their responsibilities. Students who fail to comply with the standards of academic integrity as set forth by the University will be penalized through lowered grading initially and any infraction will be communicated to the department chair. Further infractions will result in academic misconduct proceedings at the college level. Students with Disabilities In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, students with bona fide disabilities will be afforded reasonable accommodation. The Office of Special Student Services (OSSS) will certify a disability and advise your faculty members of reasonable accommodations. If you have a specific disability that qualifies you for academic accommodations, please notify the instructor/professor and provide certification from the Office of Special Student Services. OSSS is located at 5828 Old Shell Road at Jaguar Drive, (251-460-7212). Course Outline: Fall 2014 Tuesday, August 19 Syllabus distribution, course outline, class policies Thursday, August 21 Psychological vs. Scientific Approach to Voice Teaching Reading Assignment: McKinney, Chapter 4; Miller Structure, Chapter 2, Miller Solutions, Chapter 1 Tuesday, August 26 Breath management and teaching technique Thursday, August 28 Breath management; support vs. control, terminologies, onset Tuesday, September 2 Warming up the voice vs. exercising the voice; Essentials for the voice teacher Thursday, September 4 Physiology of the Voice Reading Assignment: McKinney, Chapter 5; Miller Solutions, Chapter 3 Tuesday, September 9 Physiology of the Voice continued Thursday, September 11 Guest lecture/field trip: Dr. Julie Estis, College of Allied Health Physiology of the Voice Tuesday, September 16 Registration of voices and voice types Reading Assignment: McKinney, Chapters 6-7; Miller Solutions, Chapter 7 Thursday, September 18 Registration of voices and voice types; the “Fach” system Assignment due: Voice student chosen Tuesday, September 23 “Internals” of registration: transition points in the voice, range, tessitura; the primo and secondo passaggio How to assess a voice before teaching the student Thursday, September 25 Working with the female voice: register unification Reading Assignment: Miller Structure, Chapter 10 Tuesday, September 30 Working with the female voice continued Thursday, October 2 Working with the male voice: register unification Reading Assignment: Miller Structure, Chapter 9 Assignment due: 1st Teacher Observation Tuesday, October 7 FALL BREAK Thursday, October 9 Working with the male voice continued Assignment due: Voice student evaluation with Dr. Rowell VOICE LESSONS BEGIN THIS WEEK Tuesday, October 14 Mid-Term Exam Thursday, October 16 Resonance: How to get the optimum focus for every vowel Reading Assignment: McKinney, Chapter 8; Miller Solutions, Chapter 4; Miller Structure, Chapters 6-7 Tuesday, October 21 Resonance continued Dr. Rowell observation of student teaching scheduled Thursday, October 23 Resonance continued Repertoire: How to choose and resources, essentials Tuesday, October 28 Resonance continued Basics for the voice studio, practical concerns Thursday, October 30` Healthy singing Reading Assignment: Miller Solutions, Chapter 8 Miller Structure, Chapter 17 Tuesday, November 4 Healthy singing: identifying faults in the sound Reading Assignment: McKinney, Chapter 5 Thursday, November 6 Students sing for class and evaluate student teachers Tuesday, November 11 Identifying and correcting faults continued Thursday, November 13 Pedagogical attitudes and issues Reading Assignment: Miller Structure, Chapter 16; Miller Solutions, Chapter 9 Tuesday, November 18 Pedagogical attitudes and issues continued Thursday, November 20 Pedagogical attitudes and issues continued Tuesday, November 25 Coordinating the voice: range extension, stabilization Reading Assignment: Miller Structure Chapter 12; McKinney, Chapter 11 Thursday, November 28 THANKSGIVING BREAK Tuesday, December 2 Vibrato and Performance Concerns Reading Assignment: Miller Structure, Chapter 14; Miller Solutions, Chapter 6, 10 Assignment Due: 2nd Teacher Observation Thursday, December 4 Final review: Notebooks Due Tuesday, December 9 Final Exam, 10:30 a.m.