11 Transatlantic Trends Immigration Topline Data 2011 Transatlantic Trends: Immigration 2011 Partners Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q1a Which of the following do you see as the most important issue facing (COUNTRY) today? [READ OUT - RANDOMLY ROTATE - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Economy Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 28 41 2010 Crime 6 3 7 8 8 7 11 9 3 1 3 2 32 25 1 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 2010 Healthcare 2010 Terrorism 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 33 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 3 2 20 0 0 1 1 55 1 0 2 26 3 2 0 2 32 0 3 4 52 2 1 0 3 25 8 2 0 38 1 2 1 4 23 8 0 1 20 0 0 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 3 3 9 8 8 17 3 2 5 36 1 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 6 2 1 10 27 7 8 1 4 7 2 6 9 25 7 1 8 21 19 23 2010 None (SPONTANEOUS) 8 4 11 10 27 33 1 5 4 13 4 2010 Other (SPONTANEOUS) 6 7 38 22 5 11 7 3 2010 Unemployment 4 8 32 9 8 8 9 2010 Environment 5 12 2010 Education 22 18 5 2010 Immigration 25 34 2 0 0 0 1 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q1b And what is the next most important issue? [READ OUT - RANDOMLY ROTATE - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Economy Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 4926 983 996 976 977 994 989 19 21 2010 Crime 11 5 12 16 10 9 13 11 5 5 6 7 21 26 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2010 Healthcare 2010 Terrorism 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 23 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 21 0 0 2 0 26 1 1 7 19 3 1 0 10 25 0 3 7 27 2 0 1 5 20 12 3 7 23 0 8 3 4 14 15 2 3 18 2 0 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 4 11 9 9 14 13 13 3 7 22 0 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 11 5 3 11 13 14 12 11 6 10 8 12 10 13 15 4 13 14 17 19 2010 None (SPONTANEOUS) 8 6 17 18 15 30 5 12 8 18 8 2010 Other (SPONTANEOUS) 10 12 27 16 12 16 8 3 2010 Unemployment 13 13 23 15 11 13 8 2010 Environment 10 19 2010 Education 16 11 6 2010 Immigration 16 21 0 0 0 0 2 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q1ab Which of the following do you see as the most important issue facing (COUNTRY) today? And what is the next most important issue? [READ OUT - RANDOMLY ROTATE - TWO ANSWERS ONLY] TOTAL Economy Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 46 61 2010 Crime 16 8 19 23 18 15 24 20 8 6 9 9 53 50 2 3 1 0 1 2 1 0 2010 Healthcare 2010 Terrorism 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 56 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 3 2 40 0 0 3 2 82 0 0 9 44 5 2 0 13 56 0 6 11 78 3 1 2 8 44 19 5 8 61 1 10 4 8 37 23 2 4 38 2 0 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 7 14 17 17 22 30 16 4 12 58 0 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 16 7 3 21 40 21 20 12 10 16 9 17 19 38 22 5 21 34 35 42 2010 None (SPONTANEOUS) 16 10 27 27 42 62 6 16 11 31 13 2010 Other (SPONTANEOUS) 16 19 65 37 17 26 14 6 2010 Unemployment 18 21 54 23 18 21 17 2010 Environment 16 31 2010 Education 38 29 11 2010 Immigration 41 55 2 0 0 0 3 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q2a Generally speaking, how do you feel about the number of people living in (COUNTRY) who were not born in COUNTRY? Are there too many, a lot but not too many, or not many? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A1 ONLY] TOTAL Too many Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2514 484 508 500 488 507 513 42 47 33 28 48 48 2010 2009 2008 A lot but not too many 37 48 46 38 29 2010 2009 2008 Not many 15 14 4 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 2 12 7 6 11 9 3 6 2 1 0 0 1 32 28 28 17 20 4 3 4 0 1 1 2 27 21 4 59 55 56 36 29 4 8 11 2 4 5 2 1 0 1 23 6 2 57 41 50 39 39 30 14 22 17 9 3 4 0 1 1 1 42 21 5 53 51 54 56 46 51 14 16 13 6 6 7 1 2010 2009 2008 47 15 7 27 28 25 43 51 55 17 10 10 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 46 38 36 36 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 33 29 27 3 6 7 1 1 0 0 0 1 4 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q2b Generally speaking, how do you feel about the number of people living in (COUNTRY) who were not born in COUNTRY? Are there too many, about the right amount, or too few? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B1 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2486 517 492 500 512 493 487 Too many 47 44 39 33 57 52 61 About the right amount 42 38 51 54 34 37 27 Too few 4 4 6 5 3 2 5 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 10 4 4 6 7 6 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 4 0 3 1 2 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 5 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q3 In your opinion, do you think that most of the immigrants in (COUNTRY) are here legally, or are most of them here illegally? (DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY) TOTAL Most immigrants are in (COUNTRY) legally Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 54 34 61 81 24 36 54 2010 31 56 84 23 36 49 2009 34 69 80 22 35 53 2008 32 60 77 19 Most immigrants are in (COUNTRY) illegally 35 55 26 13 64 46 49 34 2010 58 26 11 65 50 38 2009 51 24 16 66 55 31 2008 48 28 15 68 Equal numbers of legal and illegal immigrants in (COUNTRY) (SPONTANEOUS) 5 3 7 1 6 34 6 5 2010 4 11 2 5 5 5 2009 5 3 1 5 7 7 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 6 6 8 7 5 3 4 9 6 9 9 8 2010 6 6 3 7 9 2009 9 3 3 6 3 2008 13 5 4 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 0 0 9 11 0 0 2010 0 0 0 0 0 2009 0 0 0 0 0 2008 1 0 1 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 8 0 0 0 6 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q4.1 Can you tell me if you are worried or not worried about…? Legal immigration [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom TOTAL 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Worried 26 18 22 25 23 24 2010 2009 2008 Not worried 17 17 19 72 82 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 72 0 0 76 2 75 2 61 1 64 63 64 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 36 35 78 78 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 38 22 22 73 78 76 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 26 21 23 69 70 69 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 29 28 81 79 79 1 1 4 0 2010 2009 2008 78 82 82 76 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 18 21 21 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q4.2 Can you tell me if you are worried or not worried about…? Illegal immigration [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom TOTAL 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Worried 67 58 59 56 80 74 2010 2009 2008 Not worried 58 61 57 31 41 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 41 0 0 18 1 25 2 27 1 28 32 30 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 68 69 25 28 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 74 71 16 19 14 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 82 81 86 40 35 31 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 57 63 66 40 42 37 2 1 4 1 2010 2009 2008 41 39 38 38 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 59 57 62 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q6a How much do you agree or disagree that the (COUNTRY) should allow more immigrants with a high level of education to come and live here? Do you… [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly Agree 20 28 14 22 19 24 19 Somewhat Agree 43 35 39 47 45 45 37 Somewhat Disagree 19 14 24 18 21 15 17 Strongly Disagree 15 18 20 11 12 8 24 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 5 2 0 4 7 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 Total agree 62 63 54 69 64 69 56 Total disagree 34 32 45 29 32 23 41 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 9 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q6b How much do you agree or disagree that the (COUNTRY) should allow more immigrants with a low level of education to come and live here? Do you… [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 1000 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly Agree 6 12 6 4 8 10 4 Somewhat Agree 23 24 29 18 33 24 13 Somewhat Disagree 34 19 31 42 33 33 26 Strongly Disagree 33 41 31 32 21 24 53 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 4 3 1 5 9 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 0 3 0 1 1 Total agree 29 36 35 22 41 34 17 Total disagree 66 60 62 74 54 56 79 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 10 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q7 In deciding which immigrants to admit to COUNTRY, should the government give preference to immigrants who have a high level of education but no job offer, or should it give preference to immigrants who have a job offer in the COUNTRY but a lower level of education? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Give preference to immigrants with high level of education even if they don't have a job offer Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 25 33 15 35 18 20 33 2010 Give preference to immigrants with a job offer, even if they don't have a high level of education 32 60 48 10 15 5 4 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 68 47 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 17 52 66 13 17 47 14 53 9 74 23 58 12 8 4 2 31 52 7 3 8 16 68 15 8 3 23 63 4 5 4 36 10 4 2 1 11 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q8a.1 How important do you think the following attributes are for admitting immigrants with a high level of education to COUNTRY? They come from a cultural background similar to ours [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A2 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2514 494 499 502 498 490 522 Very important 19 17 13 17 22 28 16 Important 36 24 36 30 43 42 34 Not very important 43 57 50 53 31 25 47 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 3 1 0 4 4 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 12 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q8a.2 How important do you think the following attributes are for admitting immigrants with a high level of education to COUNTRY? They have skills needed in COUNTRY [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A2 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2514 494 499 502 498 490 522 Very important 37 37 20 46 32 42 44 Important 50 44 61 46 52 48 45 Not very important 10 15 17 6 14 6 8 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 4 1 1 2 2 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 13 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q8a.3 How important do you think the following attributes are for admitting immigrants with a high level of education to COUNTRY? They won’t use social benefits [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A2 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2514 494 499 502 498 490 522 Very important 24 29 17 22 15 15 48 Important 37 40 36 44 37 30 32 Not very important 33 26 44 31 37 40 16 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 5 3 1 10 11 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 0 0 1 1 5 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 14 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q8b.1 How important do you think the following attributes are for admitting immigrants with a low level of education to COUNTRY? They come from a cultural background similar to ours [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B2 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2486 507 501 498 502 510 478 Very important 19 19 10 16 23 30 20 Important 38 26 41 39 38 40 33 Not very important 40 53 47 44 35 26 46 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 1 0 4 4 1 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 15 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q8b.2 How important do you think the following attributes are for admitting immigrants with a low level of education to COUNTRY? They have skills needed in COUNTRY [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B2 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2486 507 501 498 502 510 478 Very important 35 38 18 39 37 37 42 Important 50 41 60 51 49 46 43 Not very important 12 18 20 7 12 12 13 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 1 1 2 5 1 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 16 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q8b.3 How important do you think the following attributes are for admitting immigrants with a low level of education to COUNTRY? They won’t use social benefits [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B2 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2486 507 501 498 502 510 478 Very important 28 44 16 25 21 22 54 Important 37 29 39 50 29 31 30 Not very important 29 22 41 22 38 34 14 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 4 3 2 11 10 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 1 2 1 3 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 17 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q9a Let me tell you about a group of new immigrants that may come here. They have a high level of education and are well suited for well paying jobs. Do you think that it is a good idea or a bad idea for these immigrants to be allowed to come here? Would you say that it is a very good idea, a good idea, a somewhat bad idea, or very bad idea? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A3 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 1253 220 260 249 263 232 247 Very good idea 15 19 15 13 19 20 13 Somewhat good idea 51 38 48 56 56 38 51 Somewhat bad idea 20 18 24 25 11 23 16 Very bad idea 9 21 11 4 5 15 16 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 5 2 0 8 2 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 0 1 1 1 3 1 Total good idea 66 57 63 69 75 58 64 Total bad idea 29 38 35 30 16 38 32 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 18 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q9b Let me tell you about a group of new immigrants that may come here. They have a low level of education and are not suited for well paying jobs. Do you think that it is a good idea or a bad idea for these immigrants to be allowed to come here? Would you say that it is a very good idea, a good idea, a somewhat bad idea, or an very bad idea? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B3 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 254 1288 259 251 268 234 283 Very good idea 3 5 4 2 6 3 0 Somewhat good idea 16 25 21 15 24 10 13 Somewhat bad idea 41 26 43 53 38 31 33 Very bad idea 32 34 24 24 21 50 48 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 9 6 3 9 5 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 0 4 2 1 1 Total good idea 20 29 26 17 30 13 13 Total bad idea 74 60 68 77 59 81 81 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 19 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q9c Let me tell you about a group of new immigrants that may come here. They speak [LANGUAGE] fluently and have a good chance to fit in smoothly with the COUNTRY culture. Do you think that it is a good idea or a bad idea for these immigrants to be allowed to come here? Would you say that it is a very good idea, a good idea, a somewhat bad idea, or an very bad idea? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT C3 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 1209 260 232 241 239 264 238 Very good idea 26 30 12 33 29 34 18 Somewhat good idea 50 33 59 60 49 41 38 Somewhat bad idea 12 17 19 5 12 9 18 Very bad idea 7 15 7 1 5 6 20 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 5 3 0 4 6 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 Total good idea 76 63 71 93 78 75 56 Total bad idea 19 32 25 6 17 15 38 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 20 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q9d Let me tell you about a group of new immigrants that may come here. They don’t speak [LANGUAGE] fluently and don’t have a good chance to fit in smoothly with the COUNTRY culture. Do you think that it is a good idea or a bad idea for these immigrants to be allowed to come here? Would you say that it is a very good idea, a good idea, a somewhat bad idea, or an very bad idea? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT D3 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 261 1250 262 257 242 264 221 Very good idea 2 5 2 0 4 1 2 Somewhat good idea 16 25 20 13 25 14 8 Somewhat bad idea 42 31 43 55 39 42 29 Very bad idea 33 32 32 26 21 32 56 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 4 3 2 10 7 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 1 4 2 3 1 Total good idea 18 31 22 14 29 15 10 Total bad idea 75 63 75 81 60 74 85 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 21 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q10a Which of the following attributes do you think is the most important precondition to obtaining NATIONALITY citizenship (US ONLY: American citizenship) ? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Being able to speak NATIONAL LANGUAGE(S) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 22 29 17 44 6 5 26 2010 Respecting NATIONALITY political institutions and laws 37 52 39 2010 Having lived in COUNTRY for most of one's life 10 12 14 17 1 2 1 1 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 37 8 0 1 14 15 1 17 1 2 0 1 14 17 2 0 32 18 16 12 0 2 63 10 1 34 37 15 11 8 0 0 70 4 0 6 62 6 12 14 3 1 37 9 1 6 75 4 17 13 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 49 53 11 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 57 35 2010 Sharing NATIONALITY cultural values 24 2 1 0 0 22 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q10b And what is the least important precondition? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Being able to speak NATIONAL LANGUAGE(S) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 19 21 19 5 30 33 16 2010 Respecting NATIONALITY political institutions and laws 18 8 10 2010 Having lived in COUNTRY for most of one's life 47 44 21 21 5 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 4 18 0 20 8 4 0 0 49 28 7 0 2 41 19 2 12 40 19 5 2 4 38 25 14 8 34 16 3 0 4 63 27 32 7 43 20 1 1 5 44 4 39 5 59 22 4 1 2010 10 49 20 2010 2 8 46 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 6 12 2010 Sharing NATIONALITY cultural values 16 5 1 0 0 23 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q11 Some people think that LEGAL immigrants who come to (COUNTRY) to work should only be admitted temporarily and then be required to return to their country of origin. Others feel that they should be given the opportunity to stay permanently. Which comes closer to your point of view? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL They should only be admitted temporarily and then be required to return to their country of origin Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 30 32 28 24 24 32 44 2010 2009 2008 They should be given the opportunity to stay permanently 27 21 27 61 62 2010 2009 2008 It depends on the circumstances (SPONTANEOUS) 3 2010 2009 2008 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 7 2 9 7 7 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 52 56 57 6 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 47 6 1 37 35 34 62 68 16 9 10 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 59 14 0 29 27 62 68 71 6 5 6 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 60 4 1 21 21 18 67 65 66 11 4 6 2 2 3 0 2010 2009 2008 72 11 2 25 28 27 66 73 72 3 6 8 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 60 67 70 62 8 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 21 22 21 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q12 Thinking now about immigrants who are currently living in (COUNTRY) ILLEGALLY, should they be required to return to their country of origin, or should they be given the opportunity to obtain legal status that allows them to stay here? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL They should be required to return to their country of origin Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 52 47 44 38 57 57 70 2010 2009 2008 They should be given the opportunity to obtain legal status that allows them to stay in 47 48 43 35 49 38 35 37 36 40 40 43 50 55 51 58 28 49 48 35 67 63 64 20 (COUNTRY) 2010 2009 2008 It depends on the circumstances (SPONTANEOUS) 45 44 49 11 3 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 9 1 1 14 1 6 1 8 1 8 7 9 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 24 28 27 10 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 38 45 17 13 14 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 26 36 27 10 7 10 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 50 52 45 19 9 14 2 1 2 1 2010 2009 2008 19 6 6 6 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 41 55 47 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 25 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q13 Some people think all children who are born in the United States should automatically become U.S. citizens regardless of whether their parents are here legally or illegally, which is currently granted to them in the Constitution. Others say that children of illegal immigrants who are born in the United Sates should NOT automatically become U.S. citizens. Which of these views is closer to your own? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN THE US] United States TOTAL 1001 All children who are born in the United States should automatically become U.S. citizens 53 Children of illegal immigrants who are born in the United Sates should NOT automatically become U.S. citizens 45 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 26 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q14 Would you support or oppose a law that would allow illegal immigrants brought to the United States as children to gain legal resident status if they join the military or go to college? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN THE US] United States TOTAL 1001 Support 65 Oppose 31 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 27 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q15a Thinking about policies designed to reduce illegal immigration which could be adopted in (COUNTRY) at the national level, which one of the following do you think would be the most effective in reducing illegal immigration? [READ OUT - RANDOMLY ROTATE - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Increasing development aid to poorer countries whose citizens immigrate illegally to (COUNTRY) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 32 11 42 23 44 41 18 2010 2009 Reinforcing (NATIONALITY) border controls 13 16 24 31 2010 2009 Imposing tougher penalties on employers who hire illegal immigrants 31 34 11 1 1 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 1 3 2010 2009 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 9 10 1 0 1 2 0 0 1 5 1 1 21 22 14 11 0 0 2 1 31 9 1 53 44 17 16 9 10 1 1 44 27 9 15 21 24 21 16 20 17 17 1 1 2 3 0 2010 2009 1 20 26 21 42 51 29 22 41 37 12 16 1 1 20 39 8 45 45 17 18 26 22 21 24 2010 2009 15 29 20 23 25 22 16 26 26 2010 2009 None (SPONTANEOUS) 20 36 30 2010 2009 Making it easier for immigrants to legally enter (COUNTRY) to work and study 39 44 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 28 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q15b And what is the least effective in reducing illegal immigration? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 20 33 16 26 15 17 25 Reinforcing (NATIONALITY) border controls 31 24 41 36 33 28 17 Imposing tougher penalties on employers who hire illegal immigrants 23 20 22 23 21 25 25 Making it easier for immigrants to legally enter (COUNTRY) to work and study 19 17 16 12 21 24 27 None (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 5 3 2 8 4 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 TOTAL Increasing development aid to poorer countries whose citizens immigrate illegally to (COUNTRY) Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 29 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q16 Some people think that immigration enriches (NATIONALITY) culture with new customs and ideas. Others think that these new customs and ideas negatively affect (NATIONALITY) culture. Which comes closer to your point of view? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Immigration enriches (NATIONALITY) culture Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 58 55 62 66 58 57 42 2010 2009 Immigration negatively affects (NATIONALITY) culture 60 65 35 35 2010 2009 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 6 9 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 29 5 1 30 3 33 10 50 8 48 47 8 8 4 2 1 1 45 44 35 34 9 6 1 3 1 55 61 41 39 3 4 3 1 0 49 54 35 35 9 3 1 0 1 60 60 33 30 8 8 1 2010 2009 32 32 26 2010 2009 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 58 68 6 8 0 2 1 0 0 30 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q17.1 How comfortable or not would you feel having…? An immigrant as a neighbour [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Very comfortable Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 27 49 37 19 30 16 2009 Fairly comfortable 56 52 34 2009 Fairly uncomfortable 10 6 4 8 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 80 83 2009 Total comfortable 14 2009 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 2 0 14 90 10 10 4 1 0 75 0 77 87 12 18 4 0 79 17 14 5 3 1 76 11 9 8 77 10 7 3 6 5 41 11 7 6 0 79 42 3 5 5 88 12 5 39 68 8 6 5 0 64 11 2 35 18 50 12 1 87 47 1 2 1 2009 Total uncomfortable 7 2 25 59 10 3 2 2 59 7 4 2009 16 48 6 2009 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 51 31 2009 Very uncomfortable 41 80 19 10 16 31 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q17.2 How comfortable or not would you feel having…? An immigrant as your boss [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Very comfortable Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 22 38 32 13 24 14 2009 Fairly comfortable 48 49 32 2009 Fairly uncomfortable 11 11 8 14 7 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 72 70 2009 Total comfortable 19 2009 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 2 0 25 82 15 17 6 1 1 64 1 71 79 16 21 6 0 75 19 25 12 4 1 59 21 15 9 69 11 13 4 14 6 36 9 12 8 0 64 40 5 12 8 83 13 10 34 66 11 10 7 0 61 9 6 31 13 45 19 3 80 45 5 5 0 2009 Total uncomfortable 10 3 18 50 16 6 4 2 51 8 9 2009 9 50 8 2009 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 51 32 2009 Very uncomfortable 33 70 23 16 23 32 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q17.3 How comfortable or not would you feel having…? A close relative married to or in a relationship with an immigrant [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Very comfortable Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 27 45 33 20 29 19 2009 Fairly comfortable 54 49 31 2009 Fairly uncomfortable 11 7 7 12 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 76 76 2009 Total comfortable 18 2009 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 2 0 19 78 21 14 4 1 1 70 1 72 84 12 21 4 1 80 21 14 9 3 1 75 12 20 6 71 12 13 4 9 5 39 10 9 7 1 78 38 3 7 5 77 13 7 35 64 9 9 6 0 62 12 3 34 20 44 11 2 82 42 2 5 0 2009 Total uncomfortable 15 3 25 56 10 8 3 2 58 13 8 2009 19 41 6 2009 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 44 28 2009 Very uncomfortable 37 73 23 12 22 33 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q18.1 I am now going to read a few statements that are sometimes heard about immigrants in general. Could you please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of them? Immigrants take jobs away from native born (NATIONALITY)s [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Strongly agree Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 14 32 8 6 13 15 2010 2009 2008 Somewhat agree 29 27 24 19 25 2010 2009 2008 Somewhat disagree 34 19 30 2 1 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 2010 2009 2008 Total agree 34 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 57 1 25 42 23 37 19 24 74 42 46 47 75 59 80 75 0 36 0 0 0 58 38 43 58 69 76 72 3 4 4 0 1 29 23 27 70 73 69 70 3 1 30 16 15 18 3 1 0 0 0 26 30 28 17 5 0 23 24 26 22 17 2 1 1 1 0 1 22 24 0 29 30 24 37 39 43 42 36 1 0 1 0 0 0 56 52 51 64 2010 2009 2008 1 26 34 38 28 27 28 22 28 26 34 36 28 29 24 4 0 1 0 0 0 2010 2009 2008 Total disagree 1 22 31 30 32 16 15 17 16 18 45 40 46 26 46 40 1 2 1 17 45 40 12 7 9 18 20 19 34 34 35 21 17 21 2010 2009 2008 16 34 23 8 10 9 28 13 16 21 29 26 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 17 27 25 28 2010 2009 2008 Strongly disagree 8 7 8 58 57 52 39 59 56 39 39 44 34 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q18.2 I am now going to read a few statements that are sometimes heard about immigrants in general. Could you please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of them? Immigrants generally help to fill jobs where there are shortages of workers [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Strongly agree Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 27 32 32 21 29 28 2010 2009 2008 Somewhat agree 31 29 35 46 35 2010 2009 2008 Somewhat disagree 15 12 10 2 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 2010 2009 2008 Total agree 73 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 68 1 78 30 75 52 74 84 21 25 19 20 23 42 26 15 0 66 0 0 0 69 68 79 30 18 27 20 2 3 2 0 0 76 71 78 24 28 32 28 4 0 73 15 11 11 3 2 0 0 0 69 67 70 19 4 0 12 17 9 10 5 6 2 2 0 0 0 9 11 3 44 44 39 18 15 8 7 6 2 1 2 0 0 0 72 78 77 25 2010 2009 2008 1 41 19 6 28 24 38 42 51 10 20 14 7 9 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 2010 2009 2008 Total disagree 1 38 18 5 27 26 28 49 46 45 21 23 20 17 15 6 3 3 2 44 18 10 28 25 33 48 46 49 25 11 9 13 9 10 2010 2009 2008 54 11 18 21 21 21 36 42 42 11 10 10 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 46 41 49 42 2010 2009 2008 Strongly disagree 16 32 43 71 69 77 28 29 20 27 28 20 35 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q18.3 I am now going to read a few statements that are sometimes heard about immigrants in general. Could you please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of them? Immigrants help create jobs as they set up new businesses [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Strongly agree Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 13 21 12 13 14 10 15 2010 22 12 8 12 9 15 2009 17 9 11 10 5 10 Somewhat agree 35 34 34 40 35 21 39 2010 36 29 37 31 24 34 2009 40 31 35 40 20 33 Somewhat disagree 30 20 28 35 27 40 21 2010 19 32 39 25 35 24 2009 24 33 39 29 48 29 Strongly disagree 18 23 20 10 20 22 20 2010 19 22 12 24 25 21 2009 17 24 12 17 24 22 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 3 6 2 4 6 5 2010 4 6 4 7 6 2009 2 3 2 4 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 1 0 1 0 1 2010 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 48 54 46 53 49 5 0 2009 Total agree 6 32 0 1 54 2010 58 40 44 44 33 48 2009 57 40 46 50 25 43 Total disagree 47 42 48 45 47 62 40 2010 38 54 51 50 61 45 2009 40 57 51 47 72 51 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 36 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q18.4 I am now going to read a few statements that are sometimes heard about immigrants in general. Could you please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of them? Immigrants bring down the wages of (NATIONALITY) citizens [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Strongly agree Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 19 29 14 12 19 25 30 2010 29 11 17 20 24 30 2009 25 14 20 13 23 29 Somewhat agree 24 24 20 27 23 30 22 2010 22 31 22 24 29 22 2009 23 20 22 24 39 24 Somewhat disagree 29 21 32 36 25 25 25 2010 25 29 39 18 29 26 2009 26 34 34 25 26 29 Strongly disagree 24 23 31 21 30 17 18 2010 20 24 20 33 16 17 2009 19 31 21 33 10 14 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 3 4 3 3 3 5 2010 3 5 2 5 3 2009 7 2 3 4 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 1 0 0 2010 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 44 53 33 39 42 5 0 2009 Total agree 5 55 0 0 52 2010 52 42 38 44 52 52 2009 48 34 42 38 62 52 Total disagree 52 44 63 57 54 42 42 2010 45 53 59 51 44 43 2009 45 64 55 59 36 42 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 37 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q18.5 I am now going to read a few statements that are sometimes heard about immigrants in general. Could you please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of them? Immigrants are a burden on social services [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly agree 22 39 20 15 19 25 37 Somewhat agree 31 24 35 31 32 30 26 Somewhat disagree 26 16 22 38 22 24 19 Strongly disagree 17 17 20 13 24 15 13 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 3 3 2 4 5 5 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Total agree 53 63 55 46 51 55 63 Total disagree 43 33 42 51 45 39 31 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 38 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q19 Thinking about the steps that have been taken to manage immigration, would you say that the government has been doing a very good job, a good job, a poor job, or a very poor job? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Very good job Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 2 2010 Good job 25 22 43 39 24 34 5 2 1 1 26 24 68 73 2010 Poor job 2010 Total good job 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 20 9 2 27 24 31 66 58 2 23 0 21 30 65 70 8 0 29 83 57 8 0 37 28 4 0 12 55 30 6 1 42 30 6 0 38 31 27 5 21 44 30 5 3 26 43 14 1 19 35 34 4 1 19 43 2 4 27 49 12 7 73 36 38 2 4 10 43 22 0 2010 Total poor job 28 3 1 1 37 44 35 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 26 38 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 1 3 20 2010 Very poor job 1 5 23 74 61 70 39 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q20 Thinking about the steps that have been taken to integrate immigrants into NATIONALITY society, would you say that the government has been doing a very good job, a good job, a poor job, or a very poor job? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] Germany TOTAL 1000 Very good job 2 2010 Good job 1 36 2010 Poor job 37 46 2010 Very poor job 43 12 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 13 3 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 4 2 2010 Total good job 2 38 2010 Total poor job 38 58 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 56 40 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q21.1 Next, I will ask your opinion about different groups of people who leave their home country for various reasons. Can you please tell me how much you would support or oppose allowing these people to enter [COUNTRY]? People who come here to avoid poverty [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 19 30 14 12 25 38 14 Somewhat support 39 34 38 38 43 37 37 Somewhat oppose 27 18 34 39 19 11 25 Strongly oppose 12 15 11 10 9 9 21 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 2 2 1 4 4 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 Total support 58 64 52 50 68 76 51 Total oppose 39 33 46 49 27 20 45 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 41 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q21.2 Next, I will ask your opinion about different groups of people who leave their home country for various reasons. Can you please tell me how much you would support or oppose allowing these people to enter [COUNTRY]? People who come here to avoid political, ethnic, or religious persecution [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 31 40 29 31 29 36 31 Somewhat support 40 30 49 43 42 31 34 Somewhat oppose 16 13 13 18 17 12 16 Strongly oppose 10 15 7 7 8 15 16 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 1 1 3 4 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Total support 71 70 78 74 71 67 65 Total oppose 26 28 20 25 25 28 32 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 42 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q21.3 Next, I will ask your opinion about different groups of people who leave their home country for various reasons. Can you please tell me how much you would support or oppose allowing these people to enter [COUNTRY]? People who come here to avoid physical harm from armed conflict [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 35 40 28 38 35 41 34 Somewhat support 44 34 51 47 43 36 39 Somewhat oppose 11 12 14 9 12 8 12 Strongly oppose 8 11 6 5 7 11 11 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 2 1 2 5 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Total support 79 74 79 85 79 76 73 Total oppose 18 23 19 14 18 19 23 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 43 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q21.4 Next, I will ask your opinion about different groups of people who leave their home country for various reasons. Can you please tell me how much you would support or oppose allowing these people to enter [COUNTRY]? People who come here to avoid the aftermath of a natural disaster [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 31 39 23 28 31 46 29 Somewhat support 47 33 55 50 48 39 41 Somewhat oppose 15 16 15 19 12 6 17 Strongly oppose 6 11 5 2 6 5 10 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 1 0 3 4 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total support 78 71 78 78 79 85 70 Total oppose 20 27 21 21 18 11 27 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 44 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q22.1 In light of the developments in North Africa and the Middle East, for each of the following please tell me how much you support or oppose that [COUNTRY] helps the countries that are committed to democracy in any of the following ways? Would you say you... Providing development aid [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN EUROPE] TOTAL Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 36 30 32 40 54 30 Somewhat support 43 51 45 44 31 39 Somewhat oppose 12 11 17 10 5 14 Strongly oppose 7 7 4 4 6 14 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 1 3 3 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 1 0 0 0 Total support 79 81 77 84 85 69 Total oppose 19 18 21 14 11 29 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 45 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q22.2 In light of the developments in North Africa and the Middle East, for each of the following please tell me how much you support or oppose that [COUNTRY] helps the countries that are committed to democracy in any of the following ways? Would you say you... Opening up our economic market to allow more trade with these countries [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN EUROPE] TOTAL Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 36 29 33 33 50 40 Somewhat support 48 55 54 48 37 44 Somewhat oppose 9 10 10 10 5 7 Strongly oppose 4 5 2 4 4 6 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 2 1 5 4 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 0 1 0 Total support 84 83 87 81 86 85 Total oppose 13 15 12 14 9 12 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 46 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q22.3 In light of the developments in North Africa and the Middle East, for each of the following please tell me how much you support or oppose that [COUNTRY] helps the countries that are committed to democracy in any of the following ways? Would you say you... Opening up our labor markets to allow people from these countries to work in [COUNTRY] [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN EUROPE] TOTAL Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 1000 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly support 11 10 10 15 17 8 Somewhat support 36 36 32 42 40 32 Somewhat oppose 33 36 46 28 22 28 Strongly oppose 15 15 9 11 16 29 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 3 2 5 5 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 1 0 0 0 Total support 47 46 42 57 57 40 Total oppose 49 51 55 38 39 56 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 47 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q23 And still thinking about the developments in North Africa, should the primary responsibility for incoming migrants be shared by all countries in the EU, or should it be borne by the country where they first arrived? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN EUROPE] TOTAL Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Responsibility should be shared by countries in EU 80 75 82 88 85 68 Responsibility should be with the country where they first arrive 18 21 15 10 13 28 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 3 1 2 2 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 1 0 1 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 48 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q24a Again thinking about the developments in North Africa , how much do you agree or disagree that [COUNTRY] should allow immigrants from these countries to come and live here permanently? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN EUROPE - SPLIT A4 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2527 500 507 518 490 508 Strongly Agree 7 6 7 9 8 5 Somewhat Agree 32 33 38 35 25 27 Somewhat Disagree 34 29 43 30 36 28 Strongly Disagree 23 27 12 21 23 37 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 3 4 1 4 6 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 0 1 0 Total agree 39 39 45 44 33 32 Total disagree 57 57 54 51 60 65 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 49 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q24b Again thinking about the developments in North Africa , how much do you agree or disagree that [COUNTRY] should allow immigrants from these countries to come and live here temporarily? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN EUROPE - SPLIT B4 ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2473 500 493 482 510 492 Strongly Agree 15 15 16 12 22 13 Somewhat Agree 45 47 52 45 36 41 Somewhat Disagree 21 18 22 23 25 19 Strongly Disagree 15 19 8 17 12 23 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 1 3 4 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 1 0 1 0 Total agree 61 62 68 57 58 53 Total disagree 37 37 30 40 37 42 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 50 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q25 In enforcing immigration laws, do you think that primary responsibility should be given to …? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] United States TOTAL 1001 State or local authorities 41 2010 Federal government authorities 44 54 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 50 4 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 5 1 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 51 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q26 Some people think that the NATIONALITY government should decide how many immigrants are allowed to come to COUNTRY each year. Others think that the European Union should decide how many immigrants are allowed to come to each European Union country, including COUNTRY, each year. Which comes closer to your point of view? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL The NATIONALITY government should decide how many immigrants are allowed to come to COUNTRY each year Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 53 44 59 33 45 79 2010 The European Union should decide how many immigrants are allowed to come to each European Union country, including COUNTRY, each year 51 42 52 3 3 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 27 47 3 34 7 12 2 4 1 1 85 18 3 2 3 60 51 5 4 1 45 60 2 5 2 2010 35 43 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 68 2 0 2 1 52 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q27 Some people say that immigration is more of a problem for (COUNTRY). Others see it as more of an opportunity for (COUNTRY). Which comes closer to your point of view? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Immigration is more of a problem for (COUNTRY) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 52 53 46 43 48 58 68 2010 2009 2008 Immigration is more of a opportunity for (COUNTRY) 52 54 50 35 39 2010 2009 2008 Both (SPONTANEOUS) 7 3 2010 2009 2008 2 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 2010 2009 2008 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 5 3 3 2 2 0 0 1 1 2 4 1 30 27 31 3 2 4 4 3 1 1 2 25 3 4 65 66 61 37 36 16 13 13 2 2 3 2 2 3 31 18 2 53 58 31 32 36 3 4 4 6 2 3 2 3 3 28 3 6 45 49 45 50 48 52 11 3 5 2 2 1 2010 2009 2008 50 11 1 44 44 39 38 50 50 2 3 5 3 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 36 42 39 40 2010 2009 2008 Neither a problem nor an opportunity (SPONTANEOUS) 42 43 39 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q28a In your opinion, what percentage of the total (COUNTRY) population were born in another country? You can answer any number between 0 and 100. FILTER: [SPLIT A5 ONLY] Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom TOTAL 2447 457 487 471 506 471 514 Average 26 37.8 23.5 27.1 23.4 21.5 31.8 2010 39.4 24.0 24.2 25.2 21.4 29.4 2009 35.2 25.6 23.2 23.3 24.1 26.5 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 54 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q28b In your opinion, what percentage of the total LOCAL COMMUNITY population were born in another country? You can answer any number between 0 and 100. FILTER: [SPLIT B5 ONLY] Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom TOTAL 2553 544 513 529 494 529 486 Average 20.7 35.3 23.8 21.3 19.1 18.6 20.1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 55 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q29a Generally speaking, how well do you think that muslim immigrants are integrating into NATIONALITY society? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A6 ONLY] TOTAL Very well Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2461 313 501 502 449 497 509 5 14 6 4 2 3 11 35 37 2010 Well 18 2010 Poorly 27 35 23 2010 Very poorly 18 18 6 9 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 50 53 40 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 45 40 0 25 51 67 9 10 0 0 29 37 0 44 21 64 49 18 7 0 46 35 19 32 1 41 58 30 7 13 1 37 48 14 6 29 38 30 13 1 49 34 13 8 33 17 35 16 0 45 33 4 3 0 2010 Total poorly 15 5 26 35 51 15 2 0 40 43 16 2 38 25 36 14 2010 Total well 32 14 2010 0 34 39 26 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 6 43 37 49 70 53 56 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q29b Generally speaking, how well do you think that immigrants are integrating into NATIONALITY society? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B6 ONLY] TOTAL Very well Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2539 382 499 498 551 503 491 7 16 8 2 8 9 10 45 39 2010 Well 23 2010 Poorly 36 33 30 2010 Very poorly 9 11 5 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 2 56 41 41 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 44 37 1 41 54 53 6 4 1 1 62 37 0 45 54 33 50 17 7 0 31 35 13 9 1 59 44 35 5 12 3 48 47 10 3 33 30 7 8 4 52 25 6 10 34 48 40 7 0 59 25 4 2 0 2010 Total poorly 10 6 52 32 46 7 1 0 52 37 10 5 51 40 43 3 2010 Total well 37 7 2010 1 46 39 30 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 44 43 48 40 52 57 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q29c Generally speaking, how well do you think that hispanic immigrants are integrating into NATIONALITY society? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT C6 ONLY] United States TOTAL 306 Very well 25 2010 Well 22 34 2010 Poorly 43 31 2010 Very poorly 25 7 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 5 2 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 4 1 2010 Total well 0 59 2010 Total poorly 65 38 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 30 58 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q30a And what about the children of muslim immigrants who were born COUNTRY? How well do you think they are integrated into NATIONALITY society? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT A6 ONLY] TOTAL Very well Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2461 313 501 502 449 497 509 11 20 15 4 14 7 18 43 49 2010 Well 26 2010 Poorly 36 28 17 2010 Very poorly 10 8 6 6 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 68 38 25 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 50 24 0 36 45 57 13 11 0 0 52 60 0 60 42 38 22 7 6 0 22 23 10 18 1 66 45 23 10 17 1 49 48 4 6 41 26 16 11 2 49 22 4 18 42 34 18 7 0 62 18 4 4 0 2010 Total poorly 10 8 44 50 50 7 3 0 55 38 17 10 51 32 35 14 2010 Total well 31 8 2010 4 45 39 16 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 12 34 59 33 44 30 59 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q30b And what about the children of immigrants who were born COUNTRY? How well do you think they are integrated into NATIONALITY society? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT B6 ONLY] TOTAL Very well Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2539 382 499 498 551 503 491 16 36 13 5 19 20 26 49 38 2010 Well 36 2010 Poorly 42 22 16 2010 Very poorly 6 6 5 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 2 74 28 22 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 54 15 1 50 42 44 5 8 0 0 72 65 0 66 78 18 24 6 5 3 15 17 8 5 0 77 38 21 7 11 2 54 38 4 4 46 12 4 7 4 59 13 3 22 40 59 20 4 0 79 12 4 3 0 2010 Total poorly 7 19 52 52 40 4 2 0 65 33 12 12 59 47 35 7 2010 Total well 26 4 2010 3 48 42 11 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 13 47 68 29 17 24 60 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q30c And what about the children of hispanic immigrants who were born COUNTRY? How well do you think they are integrated into NATIONALITY society? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [SPLIT C6 ONLY] United States TOTAL 306 Very well 34 2010 Well 36 42 2010 Poorly 42 15 2010 Very poorly 16 5 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 4 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 2 0 2010 Total well 0 76 2010 Total poorly 78 20 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 19 61 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q31.1 There are different ways of thinking about how to relate to other people. Please tell me how much you agree or dissagree with each of these statements. One should not trust those who act differently from most people [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 1000 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly Agree 9 9 8 5 12 15 9 Somewhat Agree 20 16 18 18 31 19 16 Somewhat Disagree 38 30 38 46 33 37 32 Strongly Disagree 29 41 34 28 20 22 39 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 3 2 2 5 7 4 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 Total agree 29 25 26 23 42 33 25 Total disagree 67 71 72 74 53 59 72 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 62 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q31.2 There are different ways of thinking about how to relate to other people. Please tell me how much you agree or dissagree with each of these statements. People who come to [COUNTRY] should try to act like people from (COUNTRY) [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly Agree 37 21 47 26 39 49 29 Somewhat Agree 37 32 39 46 35 33 30 Somewhat Disagree 17 23 8 22 17 9 24 Strongly Disagree 7 21 5 5 6 3 14 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 1 0 2 5 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 Total agree 74 54 86 72 74 82 59 Total disagree 24 44 13 27 24 12 39 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 63 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q32 Do you have any friends who were born in another country who now live in (COUNTRY)? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Yes, many Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 14 21 2010 Yes, a few 52 52 2010 No, none 34 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 40 0 42 0 0 0 0 46 29 1 0 0 47 29 1 12 53 43 0 0 0 56 43 0 13 17 48 29 0 0 0 46 30 0 14 8 53 30 0 0 2010 55 27 1 10 18 55 29 0 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 59 27 2010 16 15 50 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 14 21 0 0 0 0 64 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q33.1 Generally speaking, to what extent would you agree or disagree that… Would you say you… Most people can be trusted [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly Agree 14 21 14 8 6 18 26 Somewhat Agree 44 44 41 54 40 37 43 Somewhat Disagree 29 17 27 32 38 26 18 Strongly Disagree 11 16 18 5 13 13 11 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 1 1 2 5 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Total agree 58 65 54 62 46 55 69 Total disagree 40 33 45 37 52 39 29 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 65 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q33.2 Generally speaking, to what extent would you agree or disagree that… Would you say you… You need to be very carefull when dealing with people [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Strongly Agree 32 45 32 18 39 32 42 Somewhat Agree 41 36 43 44 41 41 36 Somewhat Disagree 18 11 14 30 14 17 12 Strongly Disagree 7 6 10 6 4 6 8 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2 1 0 2 4 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Total agree 73 81 75 62 80 73 78 Total disagree 25 17 24 37 18 22 20 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 66 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q34 In the past six months, would you say that the government in general has been doing a very good job, a good job, a poor job, or a very poor job? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Very good job Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2 4 2010 Good job 28 25 2010 Poor job 40 33 26 35 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 4 0 30 29 2010 Total good job 66 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 3 1 68 35 64 59 3 0 1 25 0 35 29 66 71 7 0 28 85 64 13 4 1 31 57 59 5 11 32 23 34 3 2 43 39 32 30 0 38 32 34 4 2 33 40 4 4 25 31 43 3 0 25 42 19 3 4 19 45 5 39 10 15 20 0 2010 Total poor job 39 3 5 29 42 22 1 1 37 41 2 1 1 32 27 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 32 33 2010 1 3 31 2010 Very poor job 1 8 48 62 66 45 67 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q35 How does the financial situation of your household compare with what it was 12 months ago? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Got a lot worse Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 18 19 15 9 19 25 2010 2009 Got a little worse 17 20 35 30 2010 2009 Stayed the same 38 33 6 2 3 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 2010 2009 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 0 49 0 56 17 37 49 53 7 15 13 11 8 10 0 59 0 1 61 55 54 6 6 7 0 1 0 0 53 57 3 11 13 1 0 58 3 4 0 0 1 1 39 43 3 1 2 7 11 1 2 1 0 0 1 8 1 1 37 36 5 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 48 50 8 2010 2009 1 27 5 1 32 28 39 38 5 6 2 2 1 0 0 0 53 Total got better 1 0 2010 2009 2 35 34 2 20 20 33 35 39 35 9 11 1 3 1 1 2010 2009 Total got worse 1 34 35 9 26 22 19 34 36 51 43 7 7 4 3 40 51 6 19 21 29 32 41 37 10 10 2010 2009 28 35 14 9 11 35 34 37 35 2010 2009 Got a lot better 40 31 30 2010 2009 Got a little better 15 19 52 47 11 6 8 11 15 68 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 Q36 Would you say that over the past year the nation's economy has gotten better, stayed about the same, or gotten worse? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 1000 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 Has gotten better 12 9 3 32 2 3 8 Stayed about the same 20 24 19 35 9 14 18 Gotten worse 66 67 76 33 87 82 72 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 3 0 2 1 2 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 69 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D4 Do you lean more to the Republican Party or the Democratic Party? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [IF CODES 3,4,5 OR 6 IN D3 - ASK ONLY IN THE US] United States TOTAL 450 More to the Republican Party 34 More to the Democratic Party 36 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 22 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 8 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 70 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D6 Next time you vote, do you think candidate parties' agendas on immigration will influence your vote? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Yes, a lot Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 15 24 11 7 15 16 2010 2009 2008 Yes, a little 30 27 25 31 31 2010 2009 2008 No, not really 23 24 25 4 3 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 2 2010 2009 2008 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 0 0 15 6 12 18 17 2 5 2 1 7 1 1 22 19 19 36 37 11 7 7 5 1 1 1 22 37 9 36 34 27 15 19 22 25 24 2 1 1 34 13 23 27 25 34 31 29 19 18 14 23 27 23 4 2 1 27 17 21 27 11 12 28 30 33 30 32 29 28 27 21 3 5 5 31 35 32 13 18 20 35 31 38 21 27 24 12 10 15 2010 2009 2008 34 22 15 9 8 9 34 33 38 16 16 23 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 29 37 41 31 2010 2009 2008 No, not at all 10 10 15 3 3 3 1 2 1 0 1 1 71 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D7 In politics, people sometimes talk of "left" and "right". Where would you place yourself on a scale from 1 to 7, where '1' means the very left and '7' means the very right? [DO NOT READ SCALE. REPEAT IF NEEDED: "1 MEANS THE EXTREME LEFT AND 7 MEANS THE EXTREME RIGHT."] TOTAL Very Left Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3 2 3 3 7 2010 2009 2008 Left 4 4 5 8 10 2010 2009 2008 Center Left 21 22 29 16 14 Right 5 6 2010 2009 2008 Very Right Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 3 4 3 2 3 3 17 5 16 18 17 6 4 5 9 4 5 4 33 34 33 17 16 11 9 12 2 2 2 1 33 20 8 20 18 15 29 32 14 15 19 2 2 3 17 24 14 4 3 3 24 25 16 18 16 15 15 16 7 4 4 4 2010 2009 2008 15 3 19 21 2 2 3 6 7 15 19 18 36 37 38 13 21 20 7 16 36 3 6 4 8 6 9 28 26 27 30 28 31 2010 2009 2008 13 27 27 3 3 3 7 8 7 20 26 24 2010 2009 2008 Center Right 6 9 7 7 2010 2009 2008 Center 3 4 3 2 4 3 5 2 5 4 4 6 72 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D7 In politics, people sometimes talk of "left" and "right". Where would you place yourself on a scale from 1 to 7, where '1' means the very left and '7' means the very right? [DO NOT READ SCALE. REPEAT IF NEEDED: "1 MEANS THE EXTREME LEFT AND 7 MEANS THE EXTREME RIGHT."] TOTAL Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) Europe 5 France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 8 7 2 14 5 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 10 5 4 6 2010 2009 2008 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 8 3 2 3 6 5 2 2 15 12 9 9 3 3 3 13 6 5 4 15 12 10 17 15 16 2 6 3 2 2 3 73 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D8 In politics, people sometimes talk of "left" and "right". Where would you place yourself on a scale from 1 to 7, where '1' means the very left and '7' means the very right? [DO NOT READ SCALE. REPEAT IF NEEDED: "1 MEANS THE EXTREME LEFT AND 7 MEANS THE EXTREME RIGHT."] United States TOTAL 1001 Very liberal/ Very Left 4 2010 2009 2008 Liberal/ Left 5 4 5 3 2010 2009 2008 Slightly liberal/ Center Left 5 4 3 14 2010 2009 2008 Moderate/ Middle of the road/ Center 12 12 10 27 2010 2009 2008 Slightly conservative/ Center Right 30 30 31 21 2010 2009 2008 Conservative/ Right 20 19 16 7 2010 2009 2008 Very conservative/ Very right 8 12 9 13 2010 2009 2008 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 11 11 11 74 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D8 In politics, people sometimes talk of "left" and "right". Where would you place yourself on a scale from 1 to 7, where '1' means the very left and '7' means the very right? [DO NOT READ SCALE. REPEAT IF NEEDED: "1 MEANS THE EXTREME LEFT AND 7 MEANS THE EXTREME RIGHT."] United States TOTAL 1001 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 9 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 7 7 12 2 2010 2009 2008 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 2 2 3 75 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D9 At what stage did you complete your full-time studies? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Elementary (primary) school or less Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 19 2 2010 Some high (secondary) school 25 12 2010 Graduation from high (secondary) school 17 11 1 0 2010 Other qualification (SPONTANEOUS) 2010 Still in full time education (SPONTANEOUS) 4 0 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 12 1 0 2 0 1 4 0 0 0 2 1 0 5 5 1 0 7 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 30 7 1 4 1 14 1 2 37 35 2 0 18 34 26 12 9 15 19 1 2 6 41 6 4 24 27 13 13 1 0 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 8 18 35 3 3 25 12 17 17 11 17 21 21 28 33 39 18 31 7 32 18 26 30 26 36 47 2010 Post-graduate degree (Masters, PhD) beyond your initial college degree 38 48 2010 27 10 10 27 Graduation from college, university or other third-level institute 9 1 3 0 0 0 76 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D11 Which of the following best describe your current employment status? You can choose more than one. [READ OUT - MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE] TOTAL Full time (at least xx hours a week) (ACCORDING TO NATIONAL DEF) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 41 44 41 41 40 40 43 2010 Part time (less than xx hours a week) (ACCORDING TO NATIONAL DEF) 48 13 11 2010 Retired / living off pension / living off rents 28 21 2010 7 2010 Not employed, but seeking work 6 8 2010 Not employed or not working due to long term sickness of disability 2 10 0 0 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 8 1 0 5 2 3 4 0 1 1 3 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 10 13 0 1 2 7 13 0 5 10 10 0 0 0 7 6 26 7 9 11 6 27 8 10 16 22 10 18 5 7 2010 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 15 16 22 10 47 8 30 8 2 7 2010 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 2 8 27 7 39 8 29 6 7 7 29 6 30 18 32 5 9 20 31 5 45 11 21 8 Homemaker/caretaker of other family members/other unpaid work 9 10 2010 Full-time student 40 0 0 0 0 77 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D12 As far as your current occupation is concerned, would you say you are self-employed, an employee or a manual worker ? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [IF CODES 1 OR 2 IN D11] TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2681 550 506 604 462 483 586 SELF-EMPLOYED 16 18 10 13 21 21 19 Farmer, forester, fisherman 1 0 2 1 2 1 1 Owner of a shop, craftsman 4 3 4 3 5 3 4 Professional (lawyer, medical practitioner, accountant, architect,...) 5 7 2 5 9 5 4 Manager of a company 4 2 2 3 4 10 4 Other (SPECIFY) 2 5 0 2 1 2 6 EMPLOYEE 64 73 71 60 59 54 75 Professional (employed doctor, lawyer, accountant, architect) 8 26 0 7 1 8 20 General management, director or top management 3 6 3 4 1 3 4 Middle management 9 7 15 7 2 11 11 Civil servant 12 5 17 13 18 10 4 Office clerk 13 4 10 13 28 10 7 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 78 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D12 As far as your current occupation is concerned, would you say you are self-employed, an employee or a manual worker ? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [IF CODES 1 OR 2 IN D11] Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 2681 550 506 604 462 483 586 Other employee (salesman, nurse, etc...) 17 16 26 15 6 13 22 Other (SPECIFY) 2 8 0 0 3 0 6 MANUAL WORKER 19 9 19 24 19 25 6 Supervisor / foreman (team manager, etc ...) 2 1 2 2 0 5 1 Manual worker 11 5 13 14 12 13 3 Unskilled manual worker 5 1 3 7 8 7 2 Other (SPECIFY) 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 1 0 3 1 0 1 TOTAL Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 79 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D13 Are you of Hispanic origin or background? FILTER: [ASK ONLY IN THE US] United States TOTAL 1001 Yes 13 No 87 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 80 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D14 Are you White Hispanic or Black Hispanic? FILTER: [IF "YES" IN D13 - ASK ONLY IN THE US] United States TOTAL 127 White Hispanic 87 Black Hispanic 13 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 81 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D15 Are you white, black, or some other race? FILTER: [IF "NO" IN D13 - ASK ONLY IN THE US] United States TOTAL 874 White 77 Black 14 Hispanic (no race given) 1 Other race 8 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 82 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D16 To which of these ethnic groups do you consider that you belong…? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] United Kingdom TOTAL 1000 White 92 2010 Mixed 89 1 2010 Asian or Asian British 2 2 2010 Black or Black British 3 2 2010 Chinese 3 1 2010 Other ethnic group 0 1 2010 Refused (SPONTANEOUS) 2 1 2010 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 83 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D17 Were you born in (COUNTRY) or in another country? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Born in (COUNTRY) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 93 90 2010 2009 2008 Born in another country 7 9 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 6 0 8 0 1 5 0 7 0 7 0 9 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 91 91 7 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 93 96 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 97 96 96 10 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 95 90 92 92 8 8 8 0 0 0 0 2010 2009 2008 92 92 92 92 7 12 8 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 94 92 88 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 84 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D18 Are you a citizen of (COUNTRY)? [DO NOT READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] FILTER: [IF "BORN IN ANOTHER COUNTRY" IN D17] TOTAL Yes Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 336 94 61 81 47 71 72 66 73 2010 2009 2008 No 34 27 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 35 0 30 0 0 38 0 55 0 22 0 40 29 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 71 63 48 31 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 78 52 69 12 40 26 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 45 88 58 74 32 23 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 62 66 77 79 28 18 21 0 0 0 0 2010 2009 2008 70 72 81 79 22 35 19 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 65 78 65 81 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D19 Which of these corresponds to where your parents were born? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL Your mother and father were born in (COUNTRY) Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 87 79 82 82 95 92 86 2010 2009 2008 One of your parents was born in (COUNTRY) and the other was born in another country 84 77 83 5 7 2010 2009 2008 Your mother and your father were born in a country other than (COUNTRY) 8 13 0 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 1 8 0 10 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 6 6 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 0 83 84 84 2 2 1 3 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 92 96 2 1 2 10 9 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 11 0 97 96 95 8 7 8 11 10 11 0 1 0 0 2010 2009 2008 7 8 0 82 84 82 7 8 7 11 15 9 2010 2009 2008 Refusal (SPONTANEOUS) 9 4 6 6 2010 2009 2008 Don't Know (SPONTANEOUS) 81 82 82 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 86 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D20 Which best describes the area where you live? [READ OUT - ONE ANSWER ONLY] TOTAL A big city Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 18 20 2010 2009 The suburbs or outskirts of a big city 16 27 2010 2009 A town or small city 39 3 11 Don't know (SPONTANEOUS) 0 2010 2009 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 5 1 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 17 3 18 17 3 3 1 0 1 0 44 45 35 27 2 2 1 0 0 43 31 1 22 19 26 33 9 13 4 6 22 30 14 13 16 12 9 55 55 27 27 4 8 10 52 23 14 23 29 15 13 33 34 33 29 10 17 12 35 32 26 18 18 17 17 31 30 5 7 2010 2009 19 34 6 21 19 15 19 18 37 30 23 A farm or home in the countryside 16 35 2010 2009 18 13 15 27 27 2010 2009 A country village 14 20 18 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 87 Immigration Survey 2011 Topline results 2008-2011 D26 And how many children aged 17 years or less live in your household? TOTAL Europe 5 United States France Germany Italy Spain United Kingdom 5000 1001 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 0 68 61 68 67 73 64 68 1 14 17 12 13 14 19 13 2 12 12 15 10 10 14 13 3 3 6 5 2 2 2 3 4+ 1 3 1 0 0 1 1 Don't Know 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Refusal 2 2 0 7 1 0 1 Fieldwork dates: August -September 2011 88