A COMPUTER PROGRAM TO AID IN THE EVALUATION OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS by DAVID R. VICKERY Bachelor of Architecture University of Oklahoma, 1968 SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMIENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DE-REE OF MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE IN ADVANCED STUDIES AT THE MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY February, 1973 ....... Signature of Author Certified by. . . ., -. . . . The Supervisor, Department o Accepted by Chairman, Departm Rotch AASS. IJNST. OCT 1 8 1973 'A RnIE S . . . 6.t rchitecture . ...... ,........ tal Committee on Graduate Students , Architecture 2 A C K N O W L E D G M E N T Much appreciation to Phil Herr for his to Bill Porter and early assistance in refining an idea, Julian Beinart for standing on the sidelines, to Brian Kemerer for his invaluable to Wren McMains to Kitty for his and Jaon for programming, eleventh hour their assistance, and last twenty-four hour endurance. I 3 T A B L E 0 F C 0 N T E N T S I I II Z O N III D E V E L 0 P M E N T IV N T R 0 D U C T I I N G 0 V E RV I 0 A. CONTEXT OF PROGRAM B. PROGRAM POTENTIAL C. PROGRAM STRUCTURE 1. GENERAL 2. COMPONENTS B. E W 0 F P R 0 G R A M CONSTRAINTS a. Existing Locational b. General Locational Aspects c. Development Attributes Controls of Development Rationale 1) District 2) Non-Location Specific Zoning O P E R A T I A. N V E Zoning P R 0 G R_ A M PROGRAM COMPONENTS 1. EXISTING & GENERATED ATTRIBUTES 2. LOCATION SPECIFIC DATA 3. NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC 4. DISTRICT ZONING CONTROLS OUTPUT PROCEDURES ZONING CONTROLS 4 V R E S U L T S A N D C 0 N C L U S IO A. OUTPUT B. CONCLUSIONS REGARDING RESULT C. SUGGESTED ADDITIONAL RESEARCH VI B I B L IO VII A P P E N D I X E S APPENDIX I COMPREHENSIVE PLAN, GOALS N S G R A P H Y LAND USE; & OBJECTIVES; BLACKSTONE, MASS., JANUARY 1971 APPENDIX II- BLACKSTONE APPENDIX III COMPUTER DISTRICT FILES ZONING RATIONALE 21, 5 L I S T S 0 F M A P S EXISTING CONDITIONS: 1. Agriculture, 2. Institutional, 3. Industry, Light 4. Commercial 5. Areas Above 6. Sewage Phase 1, 7. Housing, 8. Housing, Single Family 3 & Multi-Family 9. Land Values Intense Use & Water Bodies Open Space Recreational & Non-Recreational & Heavy Manufacturing, Utility Warehousing 330 feet & Marsh Land 2, 3 Single Family 1 & 2 10. Street Pattern: 11. Public Water Service: 12. Vacant Land 13. District Zoning DISTRICT ZONING: Arterial, Collector and Minor Streets 1.0 Existing & Proposed Acres POTENTIAL LOCATIONS 1. Residential, SF1 & SF2 2. Residential, SF3 & MF 3. Commercial 4. Industry, Light 5. Utility Warehousing & Heavy Manufacturing 6 UNION OF DISTRICT ZONING, POTENTIAL LOCATIONS: 1. Residential (All Classifications) & Industry-Utility Warehousing 2. Residential 3. CommerciAl (All Classifications) & Commercial & Industry-Utility Warehousing NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC ZONING, POTENTIAL LOCATIONS: 1. Residential, Single Family 1 & 2 2. Residential, 3. Commercial 4. Industry, 5. Utility UNION 1. Single Family 3 & Multi-Family Light & Heavy Manufacturing Wacehousing OF NON-LOCATION Residential SPECIFIC ZONING, POTENTIAL LOCATIONS: (All Classifications) & Industry-Utility (All Classifications) & Commercial Warehousing 2. Residential 3. Commercial & Industry-Utility Warehousing UNION OF DISTRICT ZONING & NLS ZONING: 1. Residential, 2, Residential, Single Family 3 & Multi-Family 3. Commercial 4. Industry, Light & Heavy Manufacturing 5. Utility Warehousing Single Family 1 & 2 7 L I S T TABLE 1: FIGURE 1: 0 F T A B L E S & F I G U R E S 1970 LAND USE IN BLACKSTONE DIAGRAM OF PROGRAM STRUCTURE 8 their resulting spatial pattern under two and controls: development use loca- types of zoning and non-location speci.- district zoning. fic a this tain and areas the spatial ing over coat regulate developiment of an area and time of Its purpose (1) To lating the to thi3 that existing zoning) (district trols of inability the or pattern spatial is these reulations thesis as in will, It plan. of a comprehensive and objectives of life, development the lack focus goals unknown this is dynamic and their part, to the stated to relative factors other (4) In infrastructure in cer- over-taxing of the elimination of of hazards elimination and the protection (2) exhib.ts city separation the (1) implies zoning the of parts. relationship the time and development spatial uses, (3) of given period or a town or form which pattern physical of development the spatial By spatial development, the author means a community. overall of a regulation is part, in Zoning, at land potential the comparison of program which allows tions the initial development of a computer is following study The N N T R 0 D U C T IO I I forces of con- shaping understand- infrastructure on. follows: determine whether it is development not by gross feasible to develop district and use rules regu- categories, 9 but by (2) non-locational To explore regulatory fic both the spatial mechanisms zoning) specific (district criteria; by in relationship stated goals and objectives of a comprehensive plan; (3) the potentials of developing a To which imply could serve in the and the service and the zoning and non-location generated and the pattern generated pattern two speci- to and computer program evaluation of development controls infrastructure cost to extended development period. a town over an 10 Z 0 N I II NG Chapin states "1. 4. 5. the the following as E W land use techniques: The general plan and the planning process as techniques Public policy as a means for shaping urban growth Public works as a mechanism for steering urban expansion Regulatory devices for guiding urban expansion Civic education as a factor in shaping urban expansion" 1 2. 3. Of 0 V E R V I above means traditional of guiding the growth of technique of zoning is i:he most prominent. guiding technique, district zoning has tending to in technique is The objective is to the ties areas of to be negative, intensities. protection of Implied in such a the public interest. As a result of such regulatory meas- a community may have exclusive uses or activi- that are permitted with all others excluded; would be the exclusion of all types al activities in examples of commercial or industri- a residential district. It is not a uniform statement to say all industrial and residential uses patible. It is the are incom- the manner in which each activity performs contiguousness 1 As a prevent something from happening rather than achieving something. ures, tended the restrict or prohibit certain kinds of development certain areas or at certain regulatory a community, of such activities on which or the locarcion F.S. Chapin, "Existing Techniques for Shaping Urban Growth," (paper presented at Administrator's Spring Conference, Housing and Home Finance Agency, July 12, 1963). 11 should be determined. a wide variety contain Districts vice, or tions type of established development. is imposed on an area that are problem is we are condi- location-specific of If uniform regula- not uniform, the inherent achieve varied development. how to One might cope with a static set of regulations a dynamic development process. usually drawn in anticipation of attempting to A zoning boundary some future district Part zoning, a district the to or to take into account anticipate day to any area of future public service and the disenchantment lack of niques. of any feedback to infrastructure with the five major means verbally tives vmuch write less munity be so fortunate of or place their priorities process or has been the lack of development tech- our environment future on goals them. as to have such goals, it to see any relationship ac- of shaping urban growth," controlling express im- take into zoning the planning with- cost. traditional "Public policy as a means few communities impossibility regu- high potential any direct relationship with other land use one day changes Moreover, such district boundaries rarely of the It is impossible for a regulatory mechanism, such as lations. pact. is land use plan, the goals of which are never explicitly expressed by count think contradicting ourselves. District zoning is in ser- attributes, varying street capacities, utility or tions through very general categories. characteristics only and use often relate locational Yet districts between and If is yet objeca com- is a normal the zoning by- 12 and zoning map the law, these goals. years had any impact in the area? If a means of obtaining regulatory measures, the the affect of to the then possibly a community would be in than always rather a pro- being caught one step behind with no means of assessing posed development and the regulations imposed al- comparing of visually forefront of new or potential development of balance ecological feedback as and with a means controls, ternative protecting curbing too-rapid growth, or protecting environs, residential the last ten in effect over development regulations Have the develop- on that ment. a Therefore, icy, useful development public services and mechanism would link capital expenditure, and public regulatory devices into a loop of feedback and testing of development trols. Presently, impact zoning of expenditures in there is very little understanding of regulations services and growth a and a means community District capital improvements. techniques the existing between boundaries district these costs at present? achieve any foresight into the linkage or of visually understanding of development be on top zoning does have future its built in con- the on public How can one Not until urban for shaping impact will their and its weaknesses. potentials. It is a static regulatory device when considered over time, yet the faults with traditional zoning are not solely inherent with the technique but in part with relationship the lack of understanding of between other means of controlling pol- land uses, 13 III DEVE LOPMENT A. CONTEXT OF PROGRAM The program was for the P R 0 G R A M O F initially' conceived of as town of Blackstone, Massachusetts. present population miles. It is setts, having very poor physical access towns, defines a development an of 6,500 and a total Blackstone has a area of 11 square isolated community in South Central Massachu- except for the city is to of Woonsocket, The future its southern border. of Blackstone tool low due to its present other cities and Rhode Island development isolated which potential character and lack of any major attracting assets. Even with a low development potential communities Blackstone need a clearer understanding of and these controls the influence patterns. endless Yet As range however stated in of great exert controls available on alternative the "comprehensive plan" conceivable the number land such as use patters land use there for Blackstone. of alternative, where resources are limited even greater prudence must be exercised. tic or declining community can least facilities, be conditioned and its by characteristics, provements and slump. The sta- afford to overextend its permit excessive sprawl, or let commercial areas is an its irdustrial and Future development in Blackstone will the way the town already investments the controllable in is. Its services, influences that geography capital its people imen- 14 the future development pattern of force will shape has Blackstone the means it "First, it Fourth, there has where Fifth, . . town. development. future control zoning, has Second, to the . subdivision regulations, are municipal are facil-ities decisions to be developed. there are the choices in resource conservation." It needs summary to their of Blackstone's choice "1. lHerr, stone, community to stated relationship their relevant goals of development Avoid too-rapid goals. to Below is controls and a chosen and alternatives. growth. low service-cost pattern. 2. Encourage 3. Attract 4. Defer fiscal commitments. 5. Make 6. Protect 7. Give 8. Preserve openess 9. Protect development. tax-profitable activity linkages town convenient. environs. residential the controls alternative to explore the mechanism coherent and form. greeness. town ecology. 10. Increase local employment. 11. Make regulation responsive. 12. Protect equity. 13. Protect town options for frture change." B. & Associates, Comprehensive Plan for BlackPhilip Bl1ackstone Planning Board, 19O0. Massachusetts, 15 PROGRAM POTENTIAL B. Initially, the velopment under is limited to a comparison controls which generate a set these tential, program controls. two de- of potential locations However, even with this restricted po- of assumptions reexamination the general location well as alternative development control criteria benefit to ing community the of the planner developing a better the can be of controls as well as understanding of potential as giv- impact areas. With further that would these refinement, expand the usability additional pal cost alternative. uation of zoning goals. to attract Over a period of to element explicitly process. land uses hints assumptions, relative to at process. examination of munici-various de- permit the cost and or made more stringent evalcom- would' be its An expansion of the goals location the motivations to pro- a monetary analysis of inclusion The general for among time controls could be altered define would be the velopment development patterns added Major to municipal An advantage of development community A second the program. addition would relative development in areas alternative could be improvements Such an controls tect certain uses. the of and capital velopment munity elements eletments would be the services in additional of encouragement and to objectives. aspect of the de- cirteria for various various actors of participants, in the their demands, motivations and how each makes decisions the development process would expand the reliabil- 16 the program as a, development ity of development and enforcement of aid in the to As a mechanism tool. zoning the program would lend a much more land use regulations. in over time or the ability under land uses the ability zoning or to respond under a num- the a given set of to assess ability goals, to test potential locations for various public regulations, a a developers expenditures suggest alternative uses and benefits of such a program would the unknown factors change. or locations. community should proposal courage such development if necessary due tials change different conditions. Besides its to respond to a private development proposal is very equivalent must develop ber of have Its ability To be more than negative or reactionary sluggish. its District zoning regulates development some future state. anticipation of dynamic approach to in received and to its Finally, allow a community of light dis- impact or the potento cope with that might accompany any environmental 17 C. PROGRAM STRUCTURE 1. GENERAL CONSTRAINTS The primary objective of this tial pattern of growth in a study is to examine the poten- community in light of development controls which in part determine its To develop such a program hedges on nth number growth, of factors aspects of that comprise the realities potential development generalized behavioral model. confine itself the to forefront on potential locational grammed and allowing district the influence potential the development and non-location location A a collection of aggregately affect our and urban on the lo- based in order to be pro- controls, in this case, zoning, to determine one may further fefine individual decisions. the spatial patterns a program can be built These that make up their sequential and used then would be to aggregate homogeneous that controls constant tool in forming controls on future growth. so on a to bring development If these decisions and can be determined productive activities cities. the to better attain a stated goal. decisions towns sites activities specific of an activity in order community is focus By holding as of these controls jective certain characteristics zoning order of land use locations. general of to Initially, the program will narrowly defined limits the physical form. impossible due therefore the program developed will cational to the two sets of there is minimum variance as a An ob- decisions or between these 18 activities so single that entities. holds with they Thus, similar A program is of whose thesedecisions, classifications locations Another aggregate creases however inferred by date which reflect aspect the Therefore, as aggregated. Such is of a model base. necessity the the are the data both smaller than locational and the spatial and decisions. the scale As case with categories individual is and work collecting tech- cover broad aggregate of unit or spatial size inference of individual decisions is if specific an data. of program development selected are house- the data on which it is based. the categorization of land use as start with individual decisions these decisions are often niques or the program requirements no better than the aggregate in similar behavior units such as locational The ideal would be to to can be treated in- observed. non-locational context oCf the problem then a great deal of information will be lost or will be arbitrarily lem inferred is relevant levels: tions from the results. here, imposed those parcels. that is, a a as a town, on individual Second, a community is that certain ing zoning operates on first on a parcel by parcel basis; are tricts for An example of this attempt direction, development that parcels or prob- two distinct that is, the regula- aggregate of zoning operates on a district basis; composed on numerous development to shape the development of density, etc. It tool, shape the directional to the author would like is this to initially dis- a community ability in of zongrowth explore. of 19 COMPONENTS 2. The program structure is a simple one, comprising and (2) attributes; locational some of their of a list locational needs, activities development a. existing to be modelled influ- characteristics, and ence on attracting or repelling other activities; of (1) (3) two sets controls. Existing Locational Attributes Existing acres, Central Survey. below. land uses were their location and quantity, Massachusetts Regional Planning Land uses were broken down into The match between those by the Commission Land Use 14 categories listed in each was compiled and coin- total number of acres pared with calculation of Philip of land use map prepared taken from a manually number B. Herr and Associates. figures used for the study and in the comprehensive plan were 94% accurate. The those used 20 TABLE 1: 1970 LAND USE IN BLACKSTONE* Acres % of Total Area % of Developed Land RESIDENTIAL Single Family 1 392.85 5.24 48.3 Single Family 2 57.50 0.77 7.1 Single Family 3 45.60 0.61 5.6 Multi-Family 19.85 0.26 2.4 13.30 0.17 1.6 Light Mfg, 60.50 0.81 7.4 Heavy Mfg. 5.60 0.07 0.7 UTILITY-WAREHOUSING 80.10 1.07 9.9 INSTITUTIONAL 26.40 0.35 3.3 Non-RecreationaI 57.20 0.76 7.0 Recreational 54.60 0.73 6.7 813.50 10.84 COMMERCIAL INDUSTRY OPEN SPACE TOTAL DEVELOPED LAND** AGRICULTURE 36.25 .48 VACANT 6416.39 85.51 TOTAL LAND*** 7266.14 96.84 236.86 3.16 7503.00 100.00 WATER BODIES TOTAL AREA 6,501 *Population: 7.99 persons/acre **Density of Jeveloped land: .89 persons/acre land: '*Density of total 100.0 21 b. General Locational Aspects (1) Residential (a) Includes: - single family, lot size greater than 1/2 acre - single - medium density, single family lot size less family, three two and family than 1/2 acre less than (1/6-1/2 acre) 1/6 acre, dwellings high density, multi-family - (b) of Development (four or more per structure) General Locational Criteria Low and - locate medium density within tend accessible to: to distances existing street patterns; - locate with accessibility to public and private insti- tutions; - locate within accessible distances sewage services (not critical for to public water and low density residen- tial); - locate away from industrial and warehousing uses. Medium and high density tend to: - locate on or near existing street pattern collector (arterial and streets); - locate near existing or new housing developments; - locate near public and private institutions; - locate - locate near existing public open space; with minimum distances to gh-i-h a-l-nrd value corner; 22 - locate away from industrial (2) Commercial (a) Includes: retail sales (b) real professional services, finance, insurance, estate. General Locational Criteria area tend to: Centra. business - uses. automotive and marine sales and services, and services, and and warehousing locate with accessibility to arterial or collector streets; desirable from arterial tend to gravitate - visual - commercial uses corner, - access contiguous street; to high land value to established commercial uses; locate with accessibility to public water and sewage services. Neighborhood - commercial tend to: locate within 1/2 mile of existing or new residential development; - not be closer than 1/2 mile (3) Utility-Warelhousing (a) Includes: transportation, utilities, struction, wholesale to similar commercial uses. communication, contract con- trade, warehousing and storage. 23 (b) General Locational Criteria - access requires ease of to arterial streets or other handling services; public water and sewage services - should be readily available; utility-warehousing tends - to locate near existing in- dustrial and commercial activities; - requires additional vacant - soil conditions: 5% need land for land with slope no and with good bearing conditions (4) Industry (a) Includes: future expansion; light manufacturing, food processing, greater than (not marsh land). extraction, indi- vidual services. (b) General Locational - Criteria requires ease of access handling to arterial streets or other services; public water and sewage services should be readily available; - industry and to aggregate in order to share services amenities; - requires - soil 5% tends additional vacant land for conditions: and with need future expansion; land with slope good bearing conditions no greater than (not marsh land). 24 (5) Industry (a) Includes: heavy manufacturing (b) General Locational Criteria - requires ease handling - of access to arterial streets or other services; public water and sewage services should be readily available; - industry tends to aggregate in order to share services and amenities; - requires - soil 5% conditions: land Institutional (a) Includes: need land with slope no greater than churches, private - semi-private: - public - governmental administration: services: expansion; for future and with good bearing conditions (6) (b) vacant additional schools, (not marsh land). schools, libraries, etc. fire stations, town hall, etc. court house, etc. General Locational Criteria - schools should locate in central catchment and churches areas of school-age population, with a maximum walking distance of 1/2 mile; - schools - schools, near should locate churches, or adjacent adjacent libraries should attempt to public areas; to non-residential open space; to locate 25 - public water and sewage service should be readily available; - all institutional uses should have good vehicular and pedestrian access; - all new institutional existing spatial (7) Open space (a) Includes: non-recreation, uses will take into account the distribution. public and private: cemetaries, water- shed conservation. (b) General. Locational Criteria - purposes, for conservation edge - areas areas should be publicly land (marsh) and river controlled*; suitable for nature study should be preserved within a 1/2 mile of - wet for ease of planned or management, existing schools*; conservation areas planned for ultimate size of not less than should be five acres except under special circumstances; - two upland areas wildlife (8) Open (a) Includes: of sufficient s-ize environment intact (100 acres) to keep should be acquired.** space *Comprehensive plan. **Note: the conservation commission has noted two specific areas (Candlewood and Blackstone-Federal Street conservation areas) they wish to acquire. Future land projections for open space non-recreation are allocated to these two areas. 26 (b) golf courses. and active, passive and parks, recreational, public and private: General Locational Criteria - public play areas should be within 1/2 mile of developed residential area having more - families per and a density of 2 or acre; public play areas should be a minimum of 5 acres ex- cept under special conditions; - wherever possible, recreation 2acilities should be developed in conjunction with schools. intensive uses (9) Agriculture: (a) General Locational Criteria Note: due lowing criteria - Development (1) District The rationale for the of to closest c. its occur in land value the high fol- dislocation. land will agriculture loca- corner. Rationale Controls relative to the existing town of Blackstone is included furnished by its Non-Location Specific the utilization district in zoning by-law Appendix author Philip B. The II. Herr. Zoning Non-location specific zoning as based on for the basis the Zoning rationale was (2) is the decrease tions of agriculture land, the net loss to only employed in of attributes of this a specific thesis is location 27 its and equivalent of an to surrounding locations that regulation the assume uses residential and are uniform. no uniform that as new developto contradictory industry; personnel to proximity However, till the mechanisms administer performance con- true for all criteria and regulations are devel- from static away step are a first regulations of traffic definitely not This is dis- the performance pollution, noise, to per- performance separation the assumes uses the on a use based for example, use, etc. based on regulations, of regulations, zoning district from industrial hazards, industrial uses. oped, that of characteristics the protection of characteristics gestion the assump- on proximity based from traditional All proximity zoning. formance tances, away step first zoning, specific Non-locational a on pressures. development is proximity there is and is assumption the uniformity in a district that for a broadly drawn district occurs ment to assumes zoning specific Non-location zoning is based applicable regulations all that tion District existing use. locating from use or different feasibility the in determining district boundaries. The rationale of most and what What assumptions were made such regulations to community goals? development clearer if controls and the the regulations Non-location specific and maps zoning by-laws the relationship is The geography verbally regulations are unclear. state of relationship between of a town can be made the relationship. are inherently dynamic. If 28 an industrial use cannot locate within 720 each comprising two acres or more, uses cates the undefined characteristic zoning boundaries is apparent in is program, NLS zoning as, district zoning is The implication of NLS proximity, is that the time an industry change. lo- This dynamic development of the operative locational specific data. zoning, with regulations based such regulations can be expanded as of uses and community are better understood. coupled with other program gives residential classified as non-location data, where- performance characteristics regulations feet of a community the on the the geography of a Such an expansion of NLS components tool to into a computer forecast potential future patterns and to better understand certain development controls. the implications of 29 EXIST ING LOCATION SPECIFIC COMMUNITY GOALS & INFORMATION OBJECTIVES GENERAL AC TIVI TY LOCATIONAL CRITERIA DISTRICT . l %I#ING ZON NON-LOC I:I ZON ING tes-ing of cortrols POTENTIA] LOCATIONS CYOTE NTIA LOCA .TION_ -_- PROGRAM _ -I COMPONENTS - PHYSICAL IMPLICATIONS OF GOALS & OBJECTIVES 30 IV O P E R A T I A. PROGRAM COMPONENTS P R 0 G R A M V E The operative program contains (1) existing locational data; acteristics the following elements: information on the present char- the environment; of existing land uses and lo- cational attributes; (2) locational data; district land use; (3) non-locational date; (4) algorithms; tion of non-location specific zoning criteria; contains the operational procedure for selec- potential land use locations. AND EXISTING 1. GENERATED Existing locational date is butes (1) of ATTRIBUTES the classification of a specific location into and number of acres Land uses (a) zoning criteria according to Residential Single Family 1 Single Family 2 Single Family 3 Multi-Family (b) Commercial (c) Industry Light Manufacturing Heavy Manufacturing (d) Utility Warehousing (e) Insti tutional the attri- the following categories: in each 31 (f) Open Space Non-Recreational Recreational (g) Agriculture (h) Water Bodies (i) (2) Vacant Land Existing and Proposed Town Services (a) Street System (Existing) Arterial Streets Collector Streets Minor Streets (b) Water System (c) Sewage System Phase 1, 2, (3) Existing (4) Marsh Land (Existing and Proposed) (Proposed) and 3 Land Values* Areas above 330 feet *Land values were constructed from the assessor's file and from the town clerk's knowledge of current land sales. 32 Additional locational attributes generated consisted of the following: Attributes (1) Comments Housing Population Calculated from housing density X average size (2) Institution 1 mile family 3.5 All locations within Institution 1/2 mile 1 mile and 1/2 mile of an institutional location (3) Land Value The Commercial $ 9707. Agriculture 1767. Industry Light Mfg. 2404. Industry Heavy Mfg. 5374. Utility-Warehousing Housing Single Family 1 6411. Housing Single Family 2 3672. Housing Single Family 3 7876. $1 2 use Upper ,000-lower $3,000 Industry, Light Mfg. upper $6,000-lower each land 9835. Commercial Cost Land upper one acre for 5336. Housing Multi-Family (4) average land value of and lower ue limits were placed on each land use to $600 Industry, Heavy Mfg. upper $10,000-lower $750 land val- in be used the general location criteria of each use 33 Utility-Warehousing upper Housing upper $6,000-lower Single upper Family $7,500-lower Housing Single $750 $500 Family $7,500-lower 1 2 $750 Housing Single Family 3 upper $10,000-lower $1,500 Housing Multi-Family upper $12,000-lower (5) High Value Corner $3,000 All locations within 1.5 miles of high land value corner 34 Locational data is 50 columns over the 3 acres proximately feet X 360 Of assigned by town of Blackstone. feet. development control, 330 feet cell that Each grid -contains ap- a grid cell dimension of 360 (2.9) with the above categories of above superimposing a grid 51 rows by locational specific data, district zoning,- marsh land, land uses, and areas are assigned the number of acres within each occupies. Any cell could a grid contain a multiple of land uses. land values, Existing existing and proposed town services, street systems are allocated on a locational basis only. Non-locational data contains information on the assumptions of projected land uses which is independent geographic location. quantitative search of This file locational of any contains the definition and requirements necessary a specific to generate algorithms location. Projected Land Uses, Locational Assumptions (1) Residential Single Family (a) 1 & 2 Residence Will locate within 1440 feet of existing street pattern. and for 35 (b) Residence will locate within a radius of cells) (c) 5400 feet from an existing institutional use. Residence will not locate within a radius of (15 of 720 feet industrial, utility-warehousing or commercial use. (d) Land value range: lower $500-upper $7,500 Single Family 3 & Multi-Family (a) Residences will locate within 720 feet of arterial or collector street. (b) Residences will locate within 1/2 mile (7 cells) of existing or proposed institutional use. (c) (d) Residences will locate within 1440 feet existing water and sewage service. Residence will locate high (e) land value Residence will of industry (f) (2) Land value (4 cells) within 1-1/2 miles (22 cells) of of corner. not locate within a radius of 720 feet and utility-warehousing. range: lower $1,500-upper $12,000 Commercial (a) CommerciLal uses will locate within 720 feet of arterial or collector street. (b) Commercial uses will locate within water (c) (d) and sewage 720 feet of existing sarvice. Commercial uses will locate within commercial and Land value range: institutional lower 720 feet of existing use. $3,000-upper $12,000 36 (3) Utility-Warehousing (a) Utility-warehousing uses will locate within 720 feet of arterial or collector street. (b) Utility-warehousing uses will locate within 720 feet of existing water and sewage service. (c) Utility-warehousing will existing ing (d) industrial, commercial and (4) Cells Land value range: land will lower $750-upper $6,000 Light Manufacturing Light manufacturing uses will locate within 720 feet collector streets. Light manufacturing will existing (c) vacant (minimum expans.o.a required). of arterial or (b) utility-warehous- containing maximum of 1.5 acres Industry (a) feet of uses. be selected (e) locate within 144Q public water locate within 720 feet of and sewage Light manufacturing will services. locate within 1440 feet of existing industry, utility-warehousing or commercial uses. (d) Cells containing maximum of 1.5 acres vacant land will be selected (minimum expansion required). (e) (5) Land value range: Industry - lower $600-upper $6,000 Ileavy Manufacturing (a) Heavy manufacturing will locate within arterial or collector streets. 720 feet of 37 (b) Heavy manufacturing will existing (c) water locate within 720 and sewage feet of services. Heavy manufacturing will locate within 1440 existing industry (d) Cells feet of or utility-warehousing. containing maximum of 2.0 acres vacant land will be selected (minimum expansion required). (e) (6) Land value range: lower $750-upper $10,000 Institutional (a) Institutional uses will locata within 1440 feet of any street. (b) Institutional area (c) uses containing Institutional 400+ locate within 1/2 mile of an families. uses will public water locate within 1440 feet of and sewage service. NON-LOCATION DATA NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC (1) will ZONING ASSUMPTIONS Residential Single (a) Family Propooed of industrial or greater 1 & 2 res'idential use canunot use unless residential exist within 720 feet locate within uses of 720 of two the proposed feet acres resi- dence. Single (a) Family Proposed of an 3 & Multi-Faimily residential existing use must locate within arterial or collector street. 720 feet 38 (b) sewage services. of-public water and (c) 720 feet Proposed residential use must locate within 720 feet of an existing Cannot locate within industrial use. (2) Commercial (a) Proposed commercial use must locate within ,720 feet of collector street. existing arterial or use must locate within 720 feet of (b) Proposed commercial public water and sewage services. (c) 720 feet Proposed commercial use cannot locate within of residential uses unless commercial use of one acre within greater exist or 720 feet of the proposed loca-- tion. (3) Industry Light (a) Manufacturing locate within of 720 feet street. collector Light manufacturing use must locate within 720 feet of public water (c) or arterial existing (b) use must Light manufacturing and sewage service. Light manufacturing of use of residential manufacturing light within 720 use feet of cannot .locate within 720 feet two acres or greater use of one acre or that unless greater a exist location. Heavy Manufacturing (a) Heavy manufacturing uses must locate within 720 feet of existing arterial or collector street. (b) Heavy manufacturing uses must locate within. 720 of public water and sewage service. feet 39 (c) cannot locate within Heavy manufacturing uses of residential use of two acres or greater unless a heavy manufacturing use of one acre or within 720 feet of that 720 feet greater exist location. (4) Utility-Warehousing (a) Utility-warehousing uses must locate within 720 feet of existing arterial or collector street. (b) Utility-warehousing uses must locate within 720 feet of public water and sewage service. (c) Utility-warehousing uses cannot locate within of a residential use of two acres or 720 feet greater unless utility-warehousing or an industrial use of one acre or greater exist within (5) 720 feet of that location. Institutional (a) Institutional uses must locate within 1440 feet of an existing street. (b) Institutional uses must locate within lic (c) water and sewage Institutional uses existing industrial 1440 feet of pub- service. cannot locate within 720 feet of or utility 7 warehousing uses. 40 4. DISTRICT ZONING Land Use Regulations Schedule Districts R-3 C I No No Yes Yes Light Manufacturing No No Yes Yes Heavy Manufacturing No No No Yes Utility-Warehousing No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes R-1 ,R-2 Commercial Industrial Institutional Residential Residential SF1 Yes Yes Yes No Residential SF2 Yes Yes Yes No Residential SF3 No Yes Yes No No No Yes No Residential MF 41 B. OUTPUT PROCEDURES The procedure locational criteria cute general would for examining development controls was for each land use. generate potential locations for each After generalized behavioral assumptions. the general locational criteria separately mapped. executed and vacant land with no displacement Phase s 1 and posed water 2 of ment future execution of the development controls were Activities locate only on of existing activities. for the first run. use needs. At in the develop- and specific locations chosen potential locations within land land use based on decisions of various actors process would be assumed from all This run the proposed sewage and existing and pro- service are used With future runs, two to exe- the protected limits of that time, of non-location specific regulations the more dynamic could be examined. nature EXISTING & PROPOSED CONDITIONS 42 1 -2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 23 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 12 3 45 6 5 7a89 0 cc M. m mm mm mM m M M in M m m M. m M m M 16 C C C C C C cm Cm C C CC C m mm c C m m m In M M in M a a a a a a a a c C cc c C cc c C C C C a a C a C C a a a C C C c c c c C a a a mm mm ma in a ma m m m a MM m c a m m m c a a a a a a a a a a a a a M c mm mmc c M C m C* C ri cc c m ma a a a a a C mm a a a a a a a M ca a a a m m ma a a mmm c c m mm m m m mm Mm m m mm m a a a a C cc C C C C m C mC m C m C C C C z C a a a -a a a a a m a n a a a a a a a a a a c c a c C a a C. a C a ca a C a a mm am mm mm m a c a c a cc a CC a cc C C C C C C C a a a c C a a a C a a C a a C. C C C C C C C C C C C c a ana a a m a a a a a a a M m m m C C mm m a i C a a a c c c m a a m a a C C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 3 C C C C C C C C C fl m mm m C m M mi C C m cc c a a a a a a a a a a a a a c a a a c C a a cc a a a cc a C m a a C m m c m cm m m C mm m m m C m m m C m mm a C -C m a n C C , m m a m C m a m m C C m m m a m C In a m C m mi m m m m a m C m' m m m c m mm m m a mm M mc m m 4n mi a m m m m mm a m cc mi m m mm a i m mm m C mm m m c m m m im a m m m mm mm a c m mm m m a a m a 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 '4 5 STREET PATTERN, EXISTING Legend: "a" = arterial street; "c" - collector street; "m" - m m mm m . m m mm m m m mi m m mm mn m m m m mm m mm m mi mi m mm m m m m m m minor street 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 s9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3a 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 '49 50 51 4:- 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 3 45 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 3 2 3 4 5 6 7 5 6 7 9 10 C 12 13 24 15 c 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2q 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 C C C C c C C C C C C C C C CC C CC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 1 COMMERCIAL LOCATIONS, Legend: C C C C 5 6 7 8 9 C 1 2 3 4,5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 k 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 3 4 5 EXISTING "c" - commercial locations 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 44- . At 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 4 45 67 89 01 2 3145 67 2 3 2 3 4 5 6 7 A 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 901 2 3 5 8 9 0 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 11 1 2 2 1 11 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 I 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 11 1 22 - 2-. 2 1 2 11 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 121 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1.e1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 S1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 11 1 1 1 2 1 . 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 11 * 1 2 *11 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 111 2 1 1 1 2 1 111 11 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 121 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 .1 1 11 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 3 2 1 RESIDENTIAL; SINGLE FAMILY 1 & 2, EXISTING Legend: "1" - single family 1; "2" - single family 2; " single family 1 6 2 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 p. $A 4 I 56 I 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36' 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 9 1 ' 4, 0 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 3 1 0 6, 3 5 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1.2 3 4 5 6 78 9 0 3 3 3 3,' 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 S 3 3 3 m 3 3 3 3 3 3 * m 3m 3 3 3 3 3 mm mmm m 3 3 3 3 0 .*3 3 MMM 3 3 3 3 3 mo 3 3 3 3 . 0 3m 3 3 m 0 3 m3 m 3 3 3 3 mm m 3 3 3 3 ee3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 3 2 I RESIDENTIAL: Legend: "3" SINGLE FAMILY 3 & MULTIFAMILY, EXISTING - single family 3; "m" = multi-family; "*" single family 3 & multifamily 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 14 1 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 0 2 1 2 34 5 6 7 R )0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 89 3 0 1 2 31 0 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 F 7 89 q0 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 3 3 12 13 14 14 17 17 18 12 19 20 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 21 22 23 1 24 25 2f 27 28 27 28 29 30) 31 30 2 2 2 2 2 2 32 31 32 33 34 35 3C 37 38 3n 40 41 42 43 44 45 33 34 11 11 1 55 37 38 30 33 3 33 3 3 3 11 1 1 40 41 42 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 43 . 44 1 1 1 46 47 48 4() 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 8 9 0 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 3 3 3 "1" - institutional recreational locations; "2" 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 q0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 no I.0 1 2 3 4 5 ( 7 8 9 0 3 - open space, recreational; 47 4F 4) 50 INSTITUTIONAL AND OPEN SPACE; RECREATIONAL AND NON-RECREAT10NAL., EXISTING Legend: 46E "3" - open space, non- 4 r, 5 4 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 U 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 UU U UU U U U '4 U U U 1I 111 1 11 h 1 1 1 1 h U 1I U uu uu 1 1 11 11 uU h h 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 u'1 1 U U U u 34 u u u uu U uu u u u U U U U 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 u uu uuU I h h uu U h u uu +U U uu U uu h I U 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 8 01 2 U h h u u UU 43 44 45 '46 47 48 49 50 51 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 3 INDUSTRIAL AND UTILITIES WAREHOUSING LOCATIONS, EXISTINC Legend: 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 "1" - light industry locations; "h" a heavy locations; "*" - "1" & "h" locations; "+" - industry locations; "h" & "u" locations "u" utilities warchousing CI 4-,. 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S S 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 456 0 1 2 3 '4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 3q 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 4 7 8 9 0123 5 45 67 89 0 1 2 p p p p p pp p p pp pp p pp p p e ee e e e e e .0 e ee a 9 a e e a a e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e ee 00e e eo e0 .e e e e e e a e e a e e * p e e a e e e e e e e P a e e e e e e e e e P e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e P e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 R e e e e e e e e e e e e c e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e 0 e e e e e e p * e0 p * p pp p pp e e no e e e e e e e e e C e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e . e e e e * p e e e e p e e e e e P e e e e P e e e p p e e e e p p e e e e p p e e e p p e e p p e e p e p e p P e e e p e p p n e p P e e e e e e e e ee e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e p p p p p e e e e e e e e e e 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 23 8 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 e 23 e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e "a" - existing water service; "p" - a e e e e e e e e e e e e e e 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 PUBLIC WATER SERVICE, EXISTING AND PROPOSED Legend: e e e e e e e e proposed water aervice; "*" - "e" & "p" water service 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 t-, C) mm 1 2 1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 4 5 6 7 8 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3. 3 3 3 *3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 3 3 3 3 11 3 3 3 3 12 13 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 14 3 3 3 3 3 15 16 3 3 3 3 17 3 3 3 3 18 33 3 3 19 20 3 3 3 3m 21 3 3 3 3 22 33 3 3 23 24 25 26 3 3 m m3 3 27 3 3 3 3 3 28 3 3 3 3 3 29 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 30 3 3 333 3 31 3 3 3 3 3 32 3 3 3 3 3 33 3 34 3 3 3m3 3 35 3 33 36 37 3 33 38 39 3 3 40 41 42 43 44 45 - 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 3 4 5 12565 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 mmm mm 3 3 3 33 33 3 m mm m 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 mm mm m m mm 1 2 3 mm mm m m m mm m in 3 3 3 3 33 m m mm m m m-m m mm mm m mm mm ri m 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 mm 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 mm mm m mm m mm mm mm 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3. 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 m in mm mm m m mm m im m MMMIn in m mm mmm M m M m m mm mm 46 47 48 4q 50 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 3 LAND AREAS ABOVE 330' AND MARSH LAnD, EXISTING Legend: "a" - sarsh land locations; "3" - land above 330'; "i" - "a" & "3" locations 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1-n H ,z. a-b- =I %Mt.4 L" L9 A A a " %WA a P "- ") N " " t%3 " N " " ) " I,- a a- a- a- a- a- a- a- - -' ... a- a-a a.-& - b- a- b-' a a- - - - -a - -a - -a-a a-a 0- - - aa - -a- a.- - a- -- - - - - - - - - - a-4 -a - a- -a1a. -aa- - - a --a-1-b. -a ---a- -1 ------ -- a -- -- -a --------- -- A-a-a -- a 60- -- a - a a-a- -a -a a--a- - -a -a 0 - - -a -a a - I- A a.-A a-au-as-a - A -a -a - - a.- a- - a.-A - -a Va -a V -a -a -a a- a- c a-. a-0 a-a - "a- a- - a-1 - - a- a - a --- a-- a- a- a-- a- a- a- a.- a- a-Aaa- - a-- a- a-aaa----- a- a.- - a.- a- a.- a-& a- - a- a--I a..- a.-A a -A a--a--a-a. -40 a-. a- a- a-4 a- a- a- a- a-- a-- 1.a- a- a- a- a -A a-a- - a a-a- - a-a- - a a-a- -- a-aP-a- a.- a- -a- a- a-a%-a a -a w a- a- a- a- - - a-a- a-- a-A a- a-- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-aw-- a-a1-a.a -a - - 4 a - -- a-- a- aaaaa------ a-a1 -a a-a1a.-a-a. -a- --------- - -N- 0-A -a -A - aa-0- a-$. 6- - a- a-.- - a-aaaaaaa w a- a-- a- a-- a-a0-a a--a-0 - a- - - a a-a- - a a-a- a a-a- - a a-a- - a-a- a--a--a--a--a-- - a a- -a--a-aa -a - a-- 6- a.- a-a0- - a-a0-a a-aI-a.a-a a- a- -A -a1-a-a.--a -a a- a- a-ao-a a-- a-4 a- a-4 a- - a- a- a.- a- a.- a- a --- a--a-- a a-aa-a- a a-a- a aa--a-aa-aa-aaa-a- - a a-a- ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ a- a a -a -1 -a- 1 a--aaa-- -a -a -. a - a a-a-a-a- a a-a- a-aaa-aa-aa-a - a a-a- 1- a-- a-- a- a-~~~~~. a--a a------a0'aaaaaaaaa-------------------a1-a0-a a--- a.- a- a- a- =a=Ia- aa- a a-Lo a-NA A %0 A A Aa-a " N) N " N N " Il " a- a- a- a- a- a- a a- a- a a- Co = 'i m. t_" = aa-I a- l w) a- m *n =1 a. 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NI NI tj p 1 a 3 N3 NIN NI NI I , NI NI NIs NIap NI NI LN ", V =- " s Ia .0 P r -ss s N NNI NI I NINI NIINNIINN NI NI -I >N NI sa ya N NI NI NI -NI p-a V' =- X = sNyae NI -I N-INININIs NIN ~MN NI-NI-NI N 00 NI ':a-' Un CID '" 40'N %n 4 -4b.a I Q w I I i A. 3VI 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2' 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3- 3 3 IH IH 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 11 11 11 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 22 22 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 33 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 IH 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 E cc ci1 11 11 11 11 11 11 .1 1 11 cc cc 11 11 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 H 3 2 3 2 11 2 3 3 3 H 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 Hf 2 2 2 -2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 11 2 2 2 2 2 11 2 1 2 2 2 2 If2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 H 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 H 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 it2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2222222211 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2222222211 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 122222221 1 2 2 2222222211 2 2 2 2 2 2 i 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 122222221 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 11 122222221 2 2 2 1 1 i1 2 c 12222222i 2 c 122222221 1 cc c22222221 1 ci1 c22222221 1 ci1 12222222c 1 1 1 12222222c c 1 1 2222222A c 11 1 1 1 A 11 11 11 11 1 11 C11 11 1111 1 1 1C 1 1 11 cc cc ci1 ii1 i i 4 5 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 3 3. 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 H 3 2 3 2 11 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 ii1 11 11 ii 11 11 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A 9)0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 DISTRICT ZONING, EXISTING Legend: "c" - commercial districts; "I" - industrial districts; "3" - residential district 3; "2" - residential district 2; "1" - residential district I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 u1 Ln 56 V R E S U- L T S A. OUTPUT The following maps A N D CON are the results general locational criteria and The CLUS of the maps show potential locations regulations both regulations. and IONS the two first executions development for each use under the union of the potential locations of controls. separate under I # 0 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3.4 5 6 7 4 5. 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 8 1 2 3 1 2 3 '4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 14 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 (.0 41 42 43 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C CC C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C CCCCc C C Cc 4.5 4G 47 48 49 50 51 cc c c c C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C CCC C. C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C c c : C C C C C 40 C C C c C C 41 42 43 C 44 C 45 C C C C C c C cc c c C C C ccccccc 1 2 3 I4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 COMMERCIAL Legend: LOCATIONS, "c" - DISTRICT commercial ZONLNG I-ocationis 46 47 48 (.9 50 51 01 1 I 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 h.5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 'S .5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 C cc C C C CcC % c C C cc c C C C C C C C C C C c C C CC C CC C C CC C CC C C C C CC CC CC C C C CC C CC C C C CC C C CC C C C CC C c C C C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P 1 0 1 2 3 is 5 1 . COMMERCIAL LOCATIONS, Legend; "c" - 2 NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC ZONING commercial loca.tions G7 CC c C C C CC C 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 3 c c 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 is 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 t-n 0 a I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 '6 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 I45 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 1 2 3 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2 3 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1~4 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 27 26 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d 1 1 1 d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d. d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 d d d 1 11 d * 1 1 10 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 COMMERCIAL LOCATIONS, Legend: 1 1 1 * e d d a ed do * d1 * 1 1 d d * * * 1 1 *1 * d a I S1 do * 1 1 1 * -** d do* * * d-e d I d d d d d I d d d d d 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4.5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 2 4 UNION OF NON-lOCATION SPECIFIC AND DISTRICT 7ONING "1" - commercial locations, "x" - "1" & "d' locations NLS zoning; "d" - comerL iA I locationi, district Zonini;; 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 IU, 1 2 3 5 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 .0 1 2 3 4-5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 * S * 0* * 5-* S * 0 * * 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 S * * * 37 * * S 11 S * S S * S.. 1 1 1111 * 1 1 .40 1 * 41 42 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 43 44 45 46 47 48 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1) II1 1 1 11 49 50 * 0 1 S "l" - light 1 . 1 1 1 . 1 1 1I 1 46 1 1 1 1 1 1 47 48 49 50 51 1 1 ** 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 ( 102 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 4 3 5 LIGHT AND HEAVY INDUSTRY LOCATIONS, DISTRICT Legend: 1 1 51 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 industry, locations; "i" Zo4NN; - heavy Industry locations 0' 0 1 2 3' 2 3I4 567800 2 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 3 6 5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 I 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1I 1 I 11 1 I I 1 *. 1 1I *h 1 11 1 S1 1 1 11 h h hh h h h h h h h h h h h h hh h h h h 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 56 1 2 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 56 3 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 LIGHT AND HEAVY INDUSTRY LOCATIONS, NON LOCATION SPECIFIC ZONING Legend: "1" - light industry locations; "h* = heavy industry locations; "" = 1 4 h 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 m' 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 2 3 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 A q 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 45 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 * * 11 1 I 0 * * * * * L L L*Le * L L*L*L * *L*L* ** * * .1 1 1 11 1 1 L L LlI L L L L 39 40 III 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 11 1 1 1 L i 11 S1111) 11 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 LIGHT AND HEAVY INDUSTRY LOCATIONS, Legend: "1" - "H" zoning * n1 2 I * 11 11i 1 * 0 I IH H I.* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 1 1 1 11 H 11i 1 1 1 If 1 1 1 1 L + H H H H L it H H H H L + + L 11 * *LL * L L L * * * L L L L* L ' + If L L L L L L L L * * * * * I ii1 1 * 1 * * 1 0 1I * 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 *iH H H 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 3 4 UNION OF NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC AND DISTRICT ZONING light industry locations, NIS roning; "h" - beavy inditstry locations, NLS zoning; "1" & "h" locations, 'I." zoninge; "ht Industry II locations, district zoning; heavy industry locations, district zoring; "" - "L"' & "li" locations, district 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 (3 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4'5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3-4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2G 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 u u U u U U U U U U U U U U U U U u U U U u U U Uu uuU u U U U 40 41 42 43 '44 45 '47 4.8 49 U U U U u u 50 51 ui U u U u 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 h 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5' 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 2 3 1 UTILITIES WAREHOUSING LOCATIONS, DISTRICT Legend: . III B" "u" - utilities warehousing zoning locations 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 12 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 14 uu u u u uu u uu u u U UU U uu U U u UU 3Gf U 37 32 39) '40 41 42 43 u 44 U 45 U 46 47 48 49 50 51 U U U i U U U U U u U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U u1 U %I U U U U U U U U U U U 41 42 413 44 u 415 46 47 48 49 50 51 123 45678 90123 1 45 678 90123 2 45 678 90123 3 UTILITIES WAREHOUSING LOCATIONS, NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC ZONING Legend: 40 i U U U U U U 15 16 17 i1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 'u"- utilities warehousing locations 45 678 90123 4 45 678 90 5 a% -LS 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 3 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 6.5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 1 2 354 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 .d d d 11 1 * ) 1 111 1 11 1 1 1 1 11 11 Ill1 11 1 1 1 1 1 .1 1 111 1 1 1 1 i 4 d d d d d e d d d d * d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d i1 1 1 1 S11 1I I I111 46 47 48 49 50 51 d d d d d d d d d d dd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 4 3 2 1 UTILITIES WAREHOUSING LOCATIONS, Legend: UNION OF NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC AND DISTRICT ZONING "1" - utilities warehousing locations, NLS zoning; "d" - "1" fl"d" locations district zoning; "" utilities warehousing locations, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4E 49 50 51 m' 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 I s s is 1 s s s s s s' s s s I 3 s s s s s S s s s 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 s s s s s s s S s 5 s s s s s 5 s s s s s s s s 24 s s 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 s s s s s5 ss ss 5 s s s s s s s s s s 5 s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s S S S S 31 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 42) 5c 51 s s s s s s s s s s s s s Ss ss s5 S S ss S 5s s s ss s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s S s s s s s s s s 5 s s 5 s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s S s s s s S S. s s s s Legend: FAMILY s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s 5 s s s s s s 5 S s5 s S s s s S 55 s 5 S S S s 5 s 5 s s s s s s s s s s s s5 s s s S S s 5 s s 5 s s s s 5 5 s s s s 5 s 5s S 5 5s s 55 5 s 5s s s 5 s s s s5 s S s5s s s s s s S s5 s5 s s s s 5 s S s 5 5 ss s s 5s 5s S s s s s s s s s 5 s s s 01 1 HOUSING, "a" - single 23 45 6 DISTRICT 78 90 12 3 45 6 78 9 01 2 3 ZONING family housing s s S s s s s s5 s s S s5 5 s 1 & 2 locationa 2 3 45 67 s s s5 ss s5 5 s s5 ss s S s'ss5 5s s5s s s 5 s5s S5 s55 5 s s S. S 5 s 5 S s s s s 5 5 s s s s s s s s s s s s s5 i s s s 5s 5 s s 5 s s s s s s5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 5 s S s5 s s 5 s s s s S s s '4 5 s S5 s 1 2 3 s s s s s s s5 5 s s s 5 s s s s s ss s s s s 5 s s s s s s s5 s s s5 s S55s s s s s ss s 5 5 s s s s S s s s s 5 s s5 s 5 s 5 5 s s s s s s s s s s s s s5 s s s s S s s- S s s s 5 s5 S 55 5 s5 S 55 5 s 6 5 S 6 78 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5.s5 s5 s s s s 3 45 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 s s s 5 s s s s s s s s s s s s s s 2 4 5 6 7 8 90 1 2 3 1 2 3 S S s s s 5 123 4 56 789 SINGLE 0 789 8 9012 4 s-s s s s s 144 s s 3 45 6 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 789 0 5 (31 1 1 2 3 6 5 67 8 9 0 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 6., 6 7 1 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1G 17 18 19 20 21 22 .23 24 5 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 3F 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 S s S S S S S s s s s s s s s S S s s s s s s s s s s s s S S s s s s S S s s s S s s s s S s s s S s s s s S s s ss s s ss 55 s5 s s s s s s s s S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S s S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S s s S s s s S S s s S S s s s s S s s s s s s s S s s s s s s s s S s S S S S S S S S 5 s S S S s S S S S S s S S s s s S S s S s s s s s s s s s s S S 5 s S s s S s s S S ss S S S S S s S S S S s S s s S S s s S S S S S S s s S S S S s S S S S S S s S S s S S s s ss S S S S s s sss S S S S s s s s S S S S S s s s S S S S s s s s5 S S S S 5 s 5s S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S s s S S s s S s S S S S s s s s S s S S s ss s s S S s 5s ss s S ss s ss ss s s s S Ss ss s S S s S S S S S ss s ss ss S s s S S ss Ss S S S s S s s s s s s s s s5 s5 s s s s ss s S 5 5 s s s s S S S S S S S S S sS S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S Ss s S ss s s s s S S s s S S S. s S S S S S S S S S S S S s s s s s S s s s s s s s5 ss s s 5 5 s5 s S s s5 S S s5 s sss S 5 s s s s s S 5 s S s S S 5 S S s S s s S S s s s s S S s s s S5 s s s S S s s s S S s s S s S s S S S S S 55 s s s s S s s s 5 S s s s S S s 5 S S S S S S S S S s5 s S S S S s s s S S s ss 5s S S S 5 s S s s S S S S S s ss s s S 4S S S S s5s S S S s 5 5 S s S S S 5 s s S s S s s 5 S s s S s S S S S S s S s S S S S S s s S S ss sS s S S S S S S s S S S S s S s S S S S S 55 s S 5 S S S s s S s s S S S S S s s s s s S sS S S S 5 S S S s Ss S S S s ss 5 s 5 5 s S s ss ss s ss 5 s ss55 S s s s S S s s S 5 S - S s5s s5s s5s S s5s s5s s s s S S S S S s S S S S S S S s s S S S S S S s S S 5 s s5 5 S s 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 SINGLE FAMILY HOUSING, NON-LOCATION SPECIFIC ZONING Legend: "s" - single family housing I s 2 locations9 1 2 3 4 5 1 dd d 2 d d d 3 d d d 4 d d d 5 d d d 6 d d d 7 d1d d 8 d d d 9 d d d 10 d d d 11 d d d 12 d d d 13 d d d 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 d 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0 q 0 1 2 3.6 5 6 7 8 9 67 8 d d d d d d d d d di d d d d d d d I d d d d d d d d d di d d d d. d Id d di d d d d d d d d d d d d dd i d d d d d d I (Id dI d d d d d d d d d d dI i (I d d d a d d d d d I d d a d d d d I d I d * d d d d (Id I d a d d d d d d d d d i I d d I d d I I d di * d d * * d d d d d d d d d d d dd dd di d dc d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d I d di d d d d d d d d d d dd dcd d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d d d d * .* * * a* a is a a a a * a a a a a * a a * a a * d d a * * * * * * ddd d d d d d d d d d d I d ddd a a a a * * d d d d d d d * d d d d d d d * d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d d * * d * a * * d * * a * d d * a * a * * d d ddd d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d d d d d d d * * d d * *s d d * * a d d a a* * * d a d * *a d a d d d d d d d d d d d d d * * * * * * d * a a a a a a a a d d d d d e* d d d d d d a d d d d d d d d d a a a a d a * * a d * a a * a d * d d d d 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 d d 14 dddddd d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d * a a a d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d * * * *ad a * a a a a a a a * * ** a a d d d d d d a * a a * * d. d d a a a a a a a d d d d d d d a a a a a a a a d d d 15 I a a a a a a d d d d d d d a a a a a a a a d a d a a a a a d a d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d df (I * d * * d d d a a a a a a a d d d d d I a a a d a a a d *a d d d d d a a a a a a a dI (I d I di d d d I I I * d a a a a * d d d d d d (I (I i 16 d d i d d * a d d d * d d d a a a d d d d a d d 22 d d d d d d d d cI (I d I I I d d I d a a * d d d d d d d d d * * d d d d * (I d is* d d(( d dI d d i d dI d d d d d d d d d d * d d d d d d a d a a a a a d * * a d d a* *a a a a d d d d * * d d d * * * * * * * * * d I d a d d d d d d * d * a d d d d * * d d d a d * * * * * * * * d a a * a a a a d d d * * d d a* * * d a I * * d 22 d d d d * * * * * * * * * * 23 d1 d d d a * * * * * * * * * * 24 d 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 d I d d a a a a a a a a d d d d * * * * * * * a d d d d * * * * * * * d d d d d * * * * * * * * d d d I* * * * * * * * d d d d * * * * * * * * d d d d * * * * * * * a a * * * * * * * * * * d * * * * * * * * * * * 34 35 a* * 36 * * * * * * * * *a. 37 38 a a ad * * * * * * * * d * a * * *a a * * a a a a a a *a a 39 40 * a* a a a a a a a*a a a a* 41 * * a a a a a a a a a a a d cI d a a 42 43 a* * * A a a a a * * * a* a a 44 * d * * 45 46 4 48 49 50 51 *5* * d * * d d d d d d d d d ddddd cddcdidddddddcid d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d ddId * * * * * a a a a a a a a *a * * a a a ad a a a a a d 24 d d a* d a a * * d d d d a d d a d a a d a a a a a a a a ad d d a a d a d d a a a a a a a a a a a a d d d d * * * * * a a a a a a a a d a a d *a d a a d a a d * * d * * * * * * * * * 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 d d * * * d d d a a d 34 35 d d d d d d a d d d d d d d d a a d d d a * d * * * d d 36 ad d * *a d d d 37 38 add * * d d d 39 40 d dd d d d ddd d dd * *a a a ad a a acd dId ( d * * * * * * * d (I d d (I d d d d a a a a a a*c * * * * * * a d (I d d * * * * a a a a a a a a a d d * * * * * d a a *aa a ad *d d d d dd * * * d d d dI d d d (f * * * * a* a a a a a a a a dI d d d * * * * * a a a a a a a a a d d d-d d d * d d d * * 41 d d d d d d * d d d d * * d I d d d * a d d I cI * * * * * * a a a a a a *a dd aa * a d a * d d d * a d * a I dI d d I * * d * d d 42 43 d d d I d * * * * * * *a a a a a a ** d d d * d d d d * d d d * 44 d d d d d dd d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d * d a d d d d d d d d d Id d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d d I I dd ddaddddd cidddd d !dddddddd ididiciciicddd d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d ddd ddd d d d d d d d d d d d d ddddddddddd d d d d d d d dd I d d d d d d d d d ci 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 family, NLS zoning; "d" - mingle facmiy, 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 ZONING district zoning; "a" 7 8 9 0 5 4 SINGLE FAMILY HOUSING, UNION OF NON-LOCATION SPECLFIC AND DISTRICT "1" - single locations 5 6 7 8 9 3 2 1 Legend: 23 d a a a ad dd d d d d a a d d d (i d d d a* a* d d d d dI d a a a d d a a a d * *a d a a a a d * * a a a a a a a a a d a* * a* a a a a a * * * * a d * a a* * * * d * * d d d a d * * * * * * * d d * * a* * a * d d d d d d a* * * * * * * * * d d d a * a a a a a a* a* a* a*ad d d d * * * * * a a a' * a * a * *a * *a a a a a a a a a * a a d a d a* a d * * * a a a a d * * * * ** d a* d d d a* * d d a d *a a a a a a a a a a a cI d a d (I a cI * a d d a d d I Id d d d d d * * * * * * * * * * * a a a *a *a * *a * * * * * * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 * *a a a a * d * * a a a a a a a d d I a a a d 17 18 19 20 21 - "1" & "d' 00 00 0%3 4D V4 (% .T LA to I. c mo0 .- -- -4 f (N C, C4 so "49 . 00 . 69 n 0D .NfN ^ -:o .0 Lmo 3a -. .:t Ln e r^ r^ K%t el Ma M-4 o0 Ca P "% -7 4 fn~ , E EE EE CC r W Cl 0 .? .0 EC V-4 -T -T on 00 -= - C14 to "4 -4 CC o Un Lfl 4.0 z U 40 C., (A 0 2: 2: Oi. 4-J 0 ao ae _: V%. CO wN0 Cl (C "4 2: _2 U' .W -p _;r -0 .t _T e CM C4 o oN C" C- Cl o ECE CCE CCE CCE E E EEC EE E E E to C E EC CE SEE E E EE 2 E Ec E E E E E E E E EC E EC E: V4 C4 poi -0 .0 -r EC t^l E E EC EC 0= EC E 2- E E E CE E E E E z E SE E E E EEC CC EEC E E E E- E E E E Z E E E E E E E E 3 E E EC E E E E E E E E Z E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E CC E E2 E E E E E E E E E E E E Z E E E E E E E E E ECEEC C E E E E E E EEEC E E Z E EC E EE E E CEEEE E EE CC -E CC E SEEEE EC E E E E E E EE E E E E E E EE 2 E E E E EC E E EE E E E E EE E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E EC cEE EE E E CE EE E E E C E E E C CE cE c E E EE E E E E E E EE E E E E C E C E E E EE E C E E EEEE C E E CEEE E E E E E CEEEEE E E E E E E E E EE E E E EE E E E C .4 (N w. LAU tz (N w0 f- C.4 CN F^C .2 V.,N .0 P. = C, 4~ (N .N (. . 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The conclusions will be discussed in two parts: results of son of tives the two and potential controls relative to controls and the goals (2) relaA com- and objec- in the compre- true comparison of the potential of and not possible until subsequent runs zoning is A compari- their and development patterns stated Again, a hensive plan. NLS two development the existing pattern of land uses; tionship with parison of the (1) their resulting pattern have been tested. 1. COMMERCIAL LOCATIONS to observe one of In an attempt chan-ges in altered the an the potentially more the spatial composition of zoning boundaries the existing district comprehensive plan to include, area north of the present Blackstone, dramatic the author as stated in as a commercial district, commercial zone TC-2, and known as town center alternative 2, new center. specific Non-location zoning criteria produced centrated pattern of potential a much more con- commercial locations with majority of locations centered around city hall and main The locations under district street. due in part the fact dispersion of to can locate in zoning is the additional TC-2 commercial district that under district an industrial the and to use regulations a commercial use zone. While NLS did produce a concentration of potential zoning criteria commercial locations 80 adjacent is to existing commercial uses, circular in nature around boundaries. Fifty-four of one areas. under district zoning. The locations tern of locations, trict are outside of the union of comand zoning INDUSTRY AND UTILITY WAREHOUSING industrial and utility warehousing Of use pat- a total of one hundred eleven existing Under district zones under dis- zoning regulations, industry, with the exception of NLS areas avail- light industry which in commercial-districts, potential three areas. poten- locations zoning, potential loca- produced a much more concentrated pattern of potential locations. public existing NLS present a tight concentration of would be limited to tions twenty-five seventy are outside of permitted permitted and NLS locations. potential town. tial locations is the regulations. able to generated dis- evenly distributed in the present land are the potential locations of existing pattern of locations hundred potential commercial lo- Eight LIGHT & HEAVY 2. Of ninety-one. zoning potential loca- a total of one hundred thirty-two trict zoning had zoning had total number of than a linear zoning were outside of permitted locations cations under NLS district a linear zoning is compared with existing district zon- under NLS mercial and not circular patterning, rather This one is more apparent when the ing these locations locations prescribed by the existing commercial district pattern as tions the pattern of The prime sewage controlling factors being proximity to- and water service, to the major street system, 81 and to existing residential areas. hundred twelve potential locations RESIDENTIAL SINGLE FAMILY 1 potential mitted locations in all areas of the regulations. There is If each was not single teria. The General loca- intersected with district at a simi- top of the the bottom and This void which is family 1 & 2, NLS apparent on the zoning is due to the upper and of land values used in the general locational cricircular voids zoning map are due to in the single family 1 & 2, NLS the restriction which protects industry from encroachment by acres of zones to be noted the intersection had been performed, have resulted. lower limit an error district zoning. lar void of potential locations map of generally per- & 2 are town except in industrial locations, criteria for map would & 2 single family 1 & 2 and single family 3 and multi- family potential tional district zoning pro- for single family 1 under district regulations. both in the and zoning produced one potential locations. duced one hundred thirty-two 3. NLS residential uses residential use exist within existing unless 2.0 the 720 feet restrictive band. 4. NLS SINGLE FAMILY 3 AND MULTI-FAMILY potential locations show a very high concentration around the existing compare the center of town. two controls due However, it is to the impossible to fully error mentioned above. 82 SUGGESTED ADDITIONAL RESEARCH C. As previously mentioned under program potential the impact of various potential developments ating pal services an cost would need Traffic over time. and obtained the data files as well as inflation of street on existing municipal relevant should capacities cost which results af - the resulting and system be generated. addi- a significant in All the tax rate, due to new or existing development, to should be incorporated To build on the the addition of gram as a no means in the program. reliability and predictability of the model, the prime actors in the development process, their objectives and decision sequence, would enhance zoning mechanism. of accounting for istic of district of the road The cost calculated. capacity an expanded should be streets of various counts theoretical their town of the fects tion to be added to capacities cost and mainten- automatic up-date mechanism to account for prices to per linear foot on munici- the data Theoretical this is at hand. of sewage and water lines, ance Much of and capital improvements. accomplish to needed of evalu- to develop the means the program would be addition to the immediate Presently, district zoning would be broken by ever changing motives and interests The incorporation of such motivations the evaluation of new controls, might run contrary to the stated zoning has The static such actors. the pro- character- the incorporation of these actors. would naturally aid in especially when such interest goals of the community. 83 the expansion and addition of new elements, the Besides expansion of Primary among these elements would be an classifications, their Much of this the program but such an up-date would, of of or departments government. The question needs inevitable complaint of developers and the uncertainty of land they owned or sought protection of The the author. such a by-law alike would be inherent in NLS certainty is by zoning inacting of feasibility" be examined. owners explored has not been "political to have to soli- in part, The general area of implementing such a program as a mechanism fol- could be internal other functions the cooporation of various the municipal All existing for each. to systematically up-date itself the ability lowing any new development. cit land use and an ex- existing characteristics panded general locational criteria data needs step. should be a next classification of basic components re- to land the potential uses to develop. or This un- zoning but is a much more stable factor in district zoning where boundaries and development tend to controls remain the same over a number of years. the generative mechanism of the program would be of ue to the land speculator who potential locations be true for few potential to Relative plan, the lations This would especially that are highly restricted to only a locations at a given period of goals and objectives following observations of NLS great val- could gain from the knowledge of for various uses. those uses Also, zoning at time. stated in the somprehensive are made. the end of The proximity regu- the first run are producing 84 potential locations. a much "tighter" pattern of mercial and residential uses Both com- produce such a pattern while in- dustrial locations are more dispersed than potential locations Even though industrial uses are under district regulations. dispersed, they still have a bounded area, primarily in that area provided with public services and served by a major street system. In comparing prehensive of run to initial this goals the plan, one can see the potential of the goals stated by Blackstone. any analysis or support of supporting some However, at this by NLS these goals com- the in stated point, zoning is pre- mature. Both categories density) and single family 3 and multi-family initially support attracting the goals of avoiding generated under NLS the town's over 50% of the existing industries are are not within established to can not within established industrial district The ques- if industry now exist in a dispersed pattern, with additional regulations which levels, time the fact that boundaries, a more dispersed pattern is possible. tion is, that however, seem to pro- Due locate adjacent to established firms. com- The patterns Industry over tect existing residential environs. industries (high density), too-rapid growth, ecology. zoning do not, (low & 2 tax profitable development, deferring fiscal mitments and protecting were family 1 of residential uses, single is this control noise or other pollution pattern socially acceptable? 85 The industrial pattern under NLS zoning would support such goals as attracting local employment and encouraging low sercice-cost pattern. Again, the tax-profitable development, increasing degree to which such a pattern would conflict with the goal of protecting residential examined more environs would ahve to be extensively with additional controls possibly being added. At present, lations. the town center With the additional commercial new commercial or light cate to of (TC-1) is supported by both regu- industry uses potentially initiate a new town center.- the town to district at TC-2, relocate city hall Without could lo- the commitment or other municipal the likelihood of a new town center developing functions, is bleak. 86 APPENDIX I D E V E L 0 P M E N T C 0 M M U N I T Y Blackstone Planning Board April 3, 1970 Philip B. Herr & Associates G O A L S Blackstone's future development can be markedly altered through planning efforts such as zoning, subdivision control, and capital improvements programming, which are means of achieving the town's basic development goals. The town has zoning, subdivision regulations, and a first improvecapital ments program, all based on an unspoken understanding of where the town wants to go. The purpose of this report is to make that understanding explicit, so that it can be discussed, and if incorrect, then altered, and when correct in the view of most, it can be adopted as a basis on which future plans can be made. FISCAL GOALS Taxpayers everywhere are hard-pressed by both the high level of local taxes and by the unexpectedly high rate at which taxes have been increasing. This is especially true in Blackstone, where the 1969 tax rate is about triple the 1959 rate, and with the impact of the Blackstone-Millville Regional School yet to be felt. 1 It is quite legitimate, therefore, that fiscal objectives be given great weight in Blackstone. Tax rate increases can't be avoided through purely local action, but local actions can be aimed at holding the burden of local taxation on residents within tolerable limits. This suggests the need for frugality and efficiency in day-to-day government operations, but it also carries implications for long-range planning. First, rapid growth should be avoided. No matter how well regulated, population growth at a rate exceeding 25% or so per decade is inevitably associated with high current costs lSee "Land, Population, detailed analysis. Economy and Fiscal Report" for more 87 of furnishing services and capital facilities.2 Our estimates are that the current growth rate in Blackstone is just about 25% per decade, perhaps a little slower. This suggests no need for efforts beyond those already taken to control growth, but does suggest the need to keep a watchful eye on development, for it could spurt here as it has in neighboring towns, creating the need for growth-dampening efforts. Second, development should be encouraged to take place in a low service-cost pattern. Most municipal costs don't vary with the development pattern, but a few do. Development requiring sewerage should take place only where sewerage is going to be provided in any event. The need for a costly highelevation water system should be postponed through development control. Frontage should be used efticiently to reduce road and tuility costs, which suggests keeping required frontage relatively low ana allowing "cluster" development, as well as encouraging use of existing road frontage before new roads are developed. Third, "tax-profitable" development should be attracted, "tax-deticit" development avoided. This means creating an environment attractive to high-quality home development and to non-residential aevelopment, and unattractive to low quality development (but without preventing action to improve low-income housing conditions). Fourth, in capital improvements planning, the town's present tax situation suggests a general strategy of postponement of two kinds. First, deferrable projects should be aeferred, except when this leads to *bunching" of projects as revealed by caretul capital improvement studies. Second, fiscal impact should be postponed by use of borrowing, minimizing "pay-asyou-go" financing. This probably leads to higher costs in the iong run, but not higher costs relative to ability to pay. A reasonable measurable objective for fiscal pianning is hara to define, but can be approximated. First, we suggest a goal for the next six years of getting.the Blackstone tax rate back to where it was on average between 19b5 and 1969 relative to the State. uuring the 5 years 1965-b9, the Blackstone tax rate averaged 8u% of the state-wide rate on au equalized basis. Had the 1969 rate been only 80% of the state-wide rate, it would have been $149/$1,000, not the $164/$1,000 which it was. Second, we suggest aiming for an increase in assessed valuation per capita at the same rate as achieved 1965-69. Assessed valuation increased more rapidly than population 1965-59, 2 The question of whether new development "pays its way" is highly complex but not crucial to this question. Initially, unless of extraordinary value relative to existing homes, new homes require municipal costs well in excess of the municipal revenues they bring. 88 rising from $2,545 per resident in 1965 to $3,170 per resident in 1969.3 To maintain this pace in view of projected population growth, official assessments must grow about $350,000 per year, or $1,250,000 per year in full value must be added to the town's taxable property annually. Without repetitions of such "bonuses" as the telephone company building, this will be hard to maintain. COMMUNITY PATTERN GOAL At the same time as seeking to keep Blackstone a town residents can afford, an effort should be made to guide planning towards a town whose functioning and appearance work well. All areas should be linked through adequate circulation channels, which Millerville presently is not. Convenience and public services should be located within reasonable proximity of all developed areas of town, something the present pattern, if continued, won't achieve. At the same time, the basically residential nature of most of the town should be recognized, and development so guided as to protect its sound functioning, keeping through traffic and disruptive land uses out of residential neighborhoods. At present, Blackstone's development is shaped as if the town were a precinct of Woonsocket. The town's borders are imperceptible and, on the south, oddly related to the road system, and the Blackstone River. There is no discernable town "focus." Millerville links to such elements as Town Hall only There would be at least marginal gain through Rhode Island. if the town's physical development reflected its political form as an independent unit. Development of an internal focus well north of Route 122 could achieve this. Many have chosen Blackstone as a residence because of its openness and greenery. Certainly efforts can and should be taken to preserve as much of that sense as is reasonable, given other goals. Blackstone has irreplaceable resources of air, land and water. Development should be so guided that those resources continue to be useful to this and future generations. Experience here and elsewhere suggests that explicit efforts are required if this is to be achieved. Blackstone provides very few jobs within its borders, forcing residents to commute outward for employment. Based on state figures, there are about 10 times as many workers as jobs in Blackstone, and the number of jobs is not increasing 3Based on assessments expanded to estimated market value. 89 BLACKSTONE GOALS (n z 0 w 6500 w IL w - hi 'a- 4 I ox I- w 0 0. w A- 0 0 0 0.6 I- LOCAL EMPLOYMENT : z i C. U) GOAL: 60 JOBS PER 1000 RESIDENTS WITHIN 6 YEARS 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 197 1973 1974 90 along with the population. Not only does this condition weaken the tax base, it also requires extra travel of all residents, and particularly hurts those who can't travel far to work, especially part-time and second-job holders, teen-agers and wives. In 196E, Blackstone had 37 local jobs reported to the Massachusetts Department of Employment Security per 1,000 residents. We suggest a goal of 60 jobs per 1,000 residents within six years, still far below state-wide norms, but more nearly normal for a residential suburb. PROCESS GOALS Few subscribe to the notion of "progress at any price." Not only are the previously stated goals important, but it is important that the means by which we achieve those goals conform to community values. A long-held value here is that government be responsive to the interests of small groups and even individuals, and open to their participation. The basic form of government ensures some degree of openness. The drafting of regulations and guidelines should ensure that response doesn't get lost in administrative regidity. Equity is another important value. Persons in similar circumstances should be treated similarly. Opportunities to live in Blackstone should be open, not confined to a narrow economic stratum. Individual rights and expectations should be considerately dealt with. These sound like "God, Mother and Home," but in fact are commonly not well respected by communities pursuing other goals. Most of Blackstone's land is unused, and its future pattern uncommitted. Most of its ultimate investment in public facilities such as sewers and schools has yet to be made. Even given this planning effort, there is much uncertainty about Blackstone's change be so directed that the widest possible choice of futures be held open for Blackstone as long as possible, so that advantage can be taken of unexpected opportunity, and unexpected adversity can be minimized. This means planning for flexibility and change, not for a fixed future. CONCLUSIONS The goals discussed have lots of inconsistencies, as such goals inevitably have. Some goals conflict with others. Few of them, when spelled out in detail, would be concurred with by the entire population. Many are hopelessly vague and unmeasurable. Despite this, we believe they represent a start towards clarifying community objectives. 91 Four goals are readily measurable annually, and can be utilized to keep tabs on how well town performance is matching aims. The measures are the population growth rate, the equalized local tax rate relative to the state-wide tax rate, assessed valuation per capita (expanded), and local employment relative to local population. We have charted these four over recent years, and indicated projected targets, as discussed in this text. Each year these goals should be reexamined, progress measured, and goal revisions considered. 92 L A N D U S E F U T U R E Blackstone Planning Board June 3, 1970 Philip B. Herr & Associates In late 1967 a series of alternative land use plans were sketched prior to action on Blackstone's proposed Zoning Bylaw. The zoning then proposed and now in force was designed to keep open the possibility of achieving any of those alternative plans. A year later more detailed provisions for the southern extreme of the town were studied, and again tested against the alternative land use plans before they were proposed and adopted. Another year later, in late 1969, several privately proposed developments sparked reconsideration of the entire zoning pattern, and occasioned study of land use alternatives not The conclusion of the reconsideration was looked at in 1967. to stand pat on present plans and policies. This report proposes no major change in the conclusions reached by these several years of consideration, nor any change in the process of arriving at those conclusions, but rather is intended to document in writing the land use planning which lies behind Blackstone's zoning, and which to now has chiefly been transmitted only orally. DEVELOPMENT PATTERN ALTERNATIVES There is an endless range of conceivable land use patterns for Blackstone, but a total of twenty-one variants on four characteristics of development were selected as being the most crucial and therefore most worthy of study. Residential Density The first characteristic to be studied is residential density. Three density levels were conceived: low (about I acre per lot), medium (about 1/2 acre per lot), and high (about 1/4 acre per lot). Low density areas might include, at one extreme, every area not rapidly growing, roughly defined as the northern half of the town above the Lincoln-Summer street line (LD1-see maps). At another extreme, they might include only those areas so high in elevation that gravity water service can't be provided (LD2). An intermediate possibility is similarly defining low density areas based on elevation, but only very generally, and "rounding off" out to major street alignments (LD3). 93 Similarly, high density areas might include only areas already developed at high density (roughly those areas south of Route 122 and the New Haven Railroad) (HDl) . More generous definitions could add to that area the growth region south of Summer-Lincoln Streets (HD2), or some select part of that area (say between Blackstone and Mendon Streets) (HD3), or might add to the present high density area the entire bottom part of the Mill River valley (roughly Farm Street to Elm Street) (HD4). Medium density areas would be defined by what land, if any, is left between low and high density areas. Town Center The second characteristic of development for which alternatives were considered is the location and kind of town center Blackstone might attain. At present the town has a commercial and institutional center of sorts strung out along Main Street from the Woonsocket Line for a mile or so, and a civic center on St. Paul Street. One alternative for the town center would be to retain the present center as the focus of town-wide activity, directing future commercial, institutional and civic investments into the area (See map TCl). A second alternative would be to establish a new center in a more central location for future population, implying a location along or near Summer Street (TC2) for a concentration of stores, town buildings, and other town-serving functions. A third alternative would be a linear center, with major town-wide activities generally located along an axis, say Summer Street, but not all focussed at one point (TC3). An even more dispersed alternative would be a non-center, with the usual center functions located anywhere along Lincoln-Winter-Summer-Elm, or Blackstone Street (TC4). Finally, the fifth alternative is complete dispersion of "central" functions, each located independent of others or of any town-wide scheme (TC5). Industrial Areas The third development characteristic studied was the location of industrial areas. Blackstone has no powerful determinants for industrial areas, such as expressway interchanges. When we began there was the railroad, but even that now seems an insignificant factor due to the bridge destruction. We are left seeking land with water service at good pressure on a large main, likelihood of sewerage in the not too distant future, isolation from abutting residences, service by a good road, and land topography and quality lending itself to industrial development. Seven sites were identified for industrial use, only one of which met all of the criteria, the others failing on anywhere from one to five of the criteria. Some of those areas are already industrially used or committed, presenting no is- 94 sue. Others pose more difficult choice problems, the largest problem being, however, the very lack of really suitable sites. Likely VaSewer- Isola- Good Good Good Road Land cant? age tion Water IAl IA2 IA3 IA4 IA5 IA6 IA7 SW corner of Blackstone RR Depot Treatment Plant Site Mill River Rd. Pond Farm St.-Harris Elm St.-Chestnut St. Rte. 122 @ Millville No Yes Yes Yes Yes Part No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Fair Yes Part Yes No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Yes No Development Orientation The final development characteristic studied was the choice of growth oriented to existing street frontages versus Usual development in a town growth in depth on new roads. like Blackstone is some of each, but fuller development of exfrontage can be encouraged, with savings in cost and isting However, with preservation of close access to open land (DOl). traffic between relationships effects on has unfortunate this and development, and a marked impact on the town's appearance. Alternatively, development in depth can be encouraged (D02). Combinations For the most part, any of the alternatives for one development characteristic can be combined with any of the alternaThe exceptions are: tives for another. 1) The most extensive low-density pattern is inconsistent with trying to develop a town center north of the present one, for it would discourage the population distribution pattern supportive of such a move. 2) The least extensive high-density pattern is inconsistent with trying to devleop a town center north of the present one, for the same reason. 3) The most extensive low-density pattern is inconsistent with trying to encourage development in depth rather than oriented to existing roads, because of the cost of developing roads to meet large lot requirements. 4) Confining high density development to present high density areas is inconsistent with trying to encourage development in depth, for the same reason. t V A a COMPATABILITY ANALYSIS Blackstone Development Alternativ X - Conflicting Alternatives LDl LD1 LD2 coLD3 'cHD 1 w ZHD2 H .&1D3 H OID4 s TCl a TC2 x x LD2 X LD3 X X X x Note: - X Compatible Alternatives Alternatives (See Text and Maps) TC4 TC3 TC2 TC1 HD4 HD3 HD2 X X X - - - - X - - - -X X X X- X X - - - - - - - - - - - xX X X X X - - - - - - X X X X TC5 DO 1 D02 X x X - - - x X TC4 wTC5 D01 D02 HD1 = X X - X - X X X X X - x x x X X x x x x X %UO x All Industrial alternatives compatible with all alternatives. other development 96 DEVELOPMENT PATTERN INFLUENCES The development pattern which actually emerges will be influenced by forces, some of which are under municipal control, It is important to make clear what and some of which are not. our understanding of those influences is. Uncontrollable Influences The development of Blackstone depends most basically upon What sort of a series of factors outside of local control. Will the curlife styles will be dominant in future years? How strongly will preference for rent urban exodus continue? single-family house living continue in the face of rising land costs and decreasing availability? Technology will change what is possible in towns like Substitution of communications for physical moveBlackstone. Perment will reduce the handicap of poor regional access. haps technology will ease such problems of low-density growth as high utilities costs. Regional development pressures will do much to shape the Similarly, the pattown's growth, both in quantity and type. tern and timing of regional transport development will have Quick construction of a bearing on the town's development. Woonsocket-Route 495 connector (unlikely) could speed development, as could early construction of a new regional airport in Uxbridge, along with its ground transport connectors (also unlikely). The prevalent attitudes across the Commonwealth towards regulation of development will affect Blackstone's development First, erosion of development control pattern in two ways. "home rule," such as we are beginning to see, could result in growth which might have been diverted into Blackstone from "zoned-up" communities not being so diverted. Second, changes in norms of regulation will change what is or isn't possible Two decades ago cluster zoning was a radical in Blackstone. Today innovation unlikely to be tolerated in Massachusetts. it is routine, and therefore easily available for use in Blackstone. Finally, future development will be conditioned by the way the town already is. Its land and its characteristics, present development and investment in roads, utilities, etc., and the people who live here will unalterably condition the development which takes place. Controllable Influences Despite unalterable influences, the town has powerful means of guiding its own future development. First, it has zoning, whose principal objective is just that of guiding de- 97 Second, it has subdivision regulations, the same, though differently achieved. velopment. jective is whose ob- Third, there are choices to be made at the municipal level regarding service patterns. How soon and in what way will a high-level water system be developed to service areas now unserviceable? How soon will which parts of the proposed sewerWill road improvements be made to age system be developed? many roads, making a web of near equally travelled roads, or will improvements be concentrated on a few, making a more hier-archical system? How quickly will any of these improvements be made? Fourth, there are municipal decisions to be made about How much will be inwhere facilities are to be developed. vested in the present town hall-court house location, commitThere were the decisions ting the town center to some degree? regarding Kennedy School and Regional High School locations, decision. and before long there will be another school location The solid waste disposal decision could prove a key one. Fifth, there are the choices in resource conservation. How ag-ressive is the town going to be regarding open space acquisition, or regulatory devices to protect the ecology of the community? These efforts could prove highly influential in shaping community growth. DEVELOPMENT GOALS The controllable influences are the means by which the town can select among development alternatives. The selection should be based on the town's goals, outlined in another memo ("Community Development Goals," April 3, 1970). Summarizing and restating those goals in terms relevant to choice of development alternatives, the goals sought are as follows: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Avoid too-rapid growth Encourage low service-cost pattern Attract tax-profitable development Defer fiscal commitments Make activity linkages convenient Protect residential environs Give the town coherent form Preserve openness and greenness Protect town ecology Increase local employment Make regulation responsive Protect equity Preserve town options for future change 98 PATTERN CHOICES Testing the pattern alternatives against the development goals, some choices emerge clearly, others remain questionable. The most extensive alternative for low-density development (LD1) well serves the goals of avoiding too-rapid growth, attracting tax-profitable development, deferring fiscal commitments, protecting residential environs, preserving openness and greenness, and protecting the town's ecology. On the other hand, its dampening effect on growth would be so sharp as to choke economic and job development, and would raise important questions of equity in view of sharp differences in density between existing and permitted future development in the same or similar vicinities. The least extensive low-density alternative (LD2) well serves the goals of providing a low service-cost pattern, allowing enough growth to sustain job development, and protecting equity between landowners. The intermediate alternative (LD3) has intermediate bearing on goals. Similarly, the least extensive high-density alternative (HD1) well serves goals of avoiding too-rapid growth, encouraging convenient activity linkages, preserving openness, and protecting the ecology, but does not well serve the goals of achieving a low cost service pattern, achieving a coherent town-wide form, allowing economic growth, or protecting equity. The more extensive alternatives (HD-2 through 4) have opposite goal impact. Leaving the town center where it is (TCl) allows deferring fiscal commitments and protects residential environs against non-residential incursions, but is inconvenient for some of the present population and much of the future population. Creating a new central focus (TC2, 3) makes it hard to defer fiscal commitments, and may not protect residential environs, but well serves goals of attracting profitable development, making activity links convenient, and giving the town coherent form. Complete dispersal of central functions (TC4, 5) may help attract tax-profitable development, but will be inconvenient, will threaten residential neighborhoods, and will be formless. Development orientation to existing streets (DOl) is a low service-cost pattern, and the means of forcing that orientation would also slow any excessive growth, but this pattern would measurably reduce the convenience of travel by disrupting streets, would expose a large number of residences to traffic hazard, would rapidly destroy the sense of openness by developing the most commonly viewed areas, and by rapidly consuming important road frontage, would rapidly foreclose options for alternative uses of that frontage. Development in depth (D02) raises service costs, but preserves greenness and preserves options. 4 LD I LOW DENSITY ALTERNATIVEI I ALL AREAS NOT RAPIDLY GROWING L D 2 LOW DENSITY ALTERNATIVE EI ALL AREAS ABOVE GRAVITY WA ATER LD LOW DENSITY ALTE01NNTOE I HiG AREAS GENEROUSLY DEFINED DEVELOPMENT ALTERNATIVES BLACKSTONE LAND USE STUDY JUNE , 970 P33*V 0 H HD II 2 H HDD2 ALTERNATIVE I HIGH DENSITY AREAS ALREADY HIGH DEN31TY %NOD ALTERNATIVE SITY T I ExtSTI#16 + GROWTH AREA S H D3 I 0 rn~S #err~ *S~* ~SS S ALTERNATIVE DENSITY HIGH EXISTING + SELECT AREA 0 S0S1~ VOSW' H D4 HIGH DENSITY ALTERNATIVE EXISTING + MILL RIVER 4 VALLEY 1 TC "*IN 'I I CEWER ALTERNATIVE PRESENT S T 55 TC 2 LOCATION TOWN CENTER ALTERNATIVE COMPLETE DISPERSAL S US6~'~ TOWN CENTER ALTENATiVE NEW CENTER S ~~SO IA 1-7 INDUSTRIAL TC 3 ~359~ TOWN NEW 3 CENTER ALTERNATIVE W~ S DO I AREAS TOWN DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATION LINEAR DEVELOPMENT CENTER ALTERNATIVE -LINCOLN-ELM tLACKSTONE LINEAR CENTER ~36*T ALTERNATIVE - I DO 2 DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATION ALTERNATIVE IN S SUT 9367 ~- 2 DEPTH S . 4 LINEAR ~i* ~W ,srr %440 feet "M 101 THE STATUS OF CHOICES By adopting zoning and subdivision regulations as they now stand and by rejecting changes considered for them, the town has chosen among some of the alternative development patterns quite clearly. The town has chosen LD3, the small but "rounded-off" low-density area alternative. It has chosen HD2, a relatively extensive high-density area, including all that area south of the Lincoln-Summer axis. It has chosen a middle course on development orientation, moderately discouraging development in depth through moderately restrictive subdivision regulations. Anticipated adoption of cluster zoning qill give further encouragement to development in depth. Four of the seven industrial area possibilities have been approved for industry. No decision about a town center has been made either directly or inferentially. As it is now, zoning precludes the commercial components of a center from developing anywhere except in the traditional central area, but the Planning Board has made clear that it is open to suggestions for rezoning to allow integrated commercial development more central to the future town population. The two new schools are both located on the Lincoln-Summer axis. It is clear that all options are still open on this issue, which will be decided by inference once major funds are committed for town office reconstruction or relocation, or once a major commercial rezoning is acted on. There is no necessity for decision prior to one or the other of those events. This pattern of land use is strongly enough committed that it now can serve as the basis for future planning of service patterns, school needs, open space acquisition, and other public actions leading toward integrated development of the town. *~rj F-I GOAL A ANALYSIS x GOALS CONFL!CT SUPPOkT SLIGHT SUPPORT LD LD 2 LD 3 C z HD HD 2 HD 3 HD 4 x w w w w I- z w TC TC 2 TC3 TC4 TC 5 D0 D0 2 A A A A A A A It 2 3 4 5 6 7 I _____________ I _____________ I _____________ I _____________I _____________I _____________ 0 - 01 . - A I 103 APPENDIX II Z 0 N I B L A C K S T 0 N E August 27, 1971 B. Herr & Associates Philip 1. R A T IO N G N A L E INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS 1.1 Land best suited for manufacturing to be reserved for industry, all other considerations notwithstanding 1.2 "Best 1.2.1 means suited" presently used for industrial-type use or high intensity of use, or at medium 1.2.2 vacant or unimproved and arterial or 1.2.2.1 Served by collector street 1.2.2.2 Served by water line over 8" at well below hydraulic grade 1.2.2.3 Potentially served by elevation first stage sewerage 1.2.2.4 Buffered from present or likely future residential use for most of perimeter by water bodies, rail lines, major topographic change, insensitive land use (e.g. cemetery) 1.2.2.5 Essentially topography flat 1.2.2.6 Evidence of soil suitability 1.3 There must be at least trial Q acres of vacant land zoned 1.4 No industrial district to be smaller than n acres developed, m acres if vacant 2. COMMERCIAL indus- if DISTRICTS 2.1 All land not best commerce to allow suited for commerce industry but best suited for 104 suited" means 2.2 "Best presently used for 2.2.1 2.2.2 not used for commerce, or commerce 2.2.2.1 fronting (vacant or other developed) and on arterial or collector street 2.2.2.2 connecting developed commercial uses with more than n uses within y distance 2.2.2.3 district depth equal to deepest commercial use nearby or natural boundary or arbitrary customary depth (200 feet) 2.3 At least p acres of vacant but not more than r acres land to be zoned commercial, 2.4 No discontinuity of less than c feet to be left between frontages zoned commercial 3. LOW DENSITY RESIDENCE DISTRICTS (R-3) and not commercial district 3.1 Land to be not industrial district and to contain no substantial higher density residential development and also meet the following rules: 3.2 Be above 3.3 Be remote 3.4 No R-3 4. HIGH elevation of water service, or from district the existing to contain DENSITY RESIDENCE system water less than DISTRICTS (R-1) district 4.1 Land to be not industrial district and with existing streets also meet the following rules: and not commercial serviced with water and 4.2 Be already developed at high density, 4.3 Be d acres or not already developed at high density 4.3.1 Incrementally servicable by 4.3.2 Be southward or valleyward density area, and and sewerage, of any 4.3.3 Not increase the proportion of R-1 y% of total land area and adjacent land lower to more than 105 5. MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENCE DISTRICTS 5.1 Comprise all remaining areas allocated 6. BOUNDARY after R-1, R-3, C & I are RULES 6.1 Boundaries in order of 6.1.1 Municipal 6.1.2 (R-2) preference: boundary Water body 6.1.3 Railroad line 6.1.4 Parallel to but not collector street coinciding with arterial or 6.1.5 Parellel to but not coinciding with other street 6.1.6 Property line 6.1.7 Street lines 6.1.8 Extensions of above lines 6.1.9 Arbitrary lines 6.2 Where sides boundary of street 6.3 Preferably is parallel preferably R-1 never abuts 6.4 Simple lines preferred to to and close to street, both in more permissive district. R-3 complex ones APPENDIX III C 0 M P U T E R 106 F I L E S 107 Black2 09/07/72 0103.5rew308/30/72 define minor-st 3:* put minor_st 13,1 31,1 32,1 39,1 44,1 45,1 13,2 14,2 30,2 31,2 33,2 14,3 15,3 29,3 30,3 33,3 15,4 26,4 27,4 28,4 29,4 33,4 15,5 16,5 17,5 18,5 19,5 20,5& 25,5 26,5 33,5 34,5 15,6 20,6 21,6 22,6 23,6 24,6 25,6 34,6 11,7 12,7 13,7& 14,7 15,7 23,7 24,7 34,7 35,7 8,8 9,8 1C,8 11,8 23,8 36,8 37,8 8,9 23,9& 37,9 38,9 48,9 49, 9 50,9 23,10 24,10 38,10 39,10 50,1, 24.11 48,11 49,11L 50,11 19,12 24,12 39,12 40,12 41,12 48,12 49,12 53,12 51,12 18,13 19,13& 41,13 49,13 50,13 51,13 40,14 41,14 49,14 50,14 51,14 38,15 40,15 41,15& 49,15 33,16 34,16 40,16 41,16 4E, 16 48,16 49,16 53,16 35,16 45,16& 33,17 34,17 35,17 41,17 49,17 50,17 34, 18 35,18 47,18 49,18 46,19 47,19 49, 19& 49,19 46,20 47,20 48,20 49,20 35,21 36,21 37,21 33,21 39,21 44,21 45,21 45, 21& 47,21 35,22 36,22' 37,22 39,22 46,22 49,22 50,22 45,23 49,23 50,23 45,24 48, 24& 49,24 50,24 15,25 45,25 15,26 46,26 47,26 15,27 48,27 15,28 15,29 15, 3 9 14,31 15,31 14,32 14,33 49,33 50,33 48,34 49,34 5C,34 46,35 47,35 41,35 49, 35& 50,35 32,36 44,36 45,36 47,36 48,36 49,36 50,36 33,37 44,37 45,37 45,37 47, 37L 48,37 49,37 50,37 34,38 44,38 45,38 49,38 19,39 20,39 21,39 22,39 23,39 34,39&. 44,39 45,39 46,39 47,39 48,39 49,39 20,40 21,43 32,43& 35,39 36,39 37,39 4,39 33,40 34,4C 40,40 48,40 49,40 20,41 21,41 19,42 1.7,43 18,43 43,43 44,43 45, 43& 46,43 11,44 12,44 13,44 14, 44 15,44 16, 44 17,44 39,44 4C,44 41,44 42,44 43 , 44& 44,44 45,44 46,44 48,44 49,44 1-,45 11,45 12,45 17,45 43,45 44,45 45,45 4, 45& 47,45 48,45 49,45 8,46 9,46 10,46 17,46 43,46 44,46 45,45 46,4F 47,46 48,46& 6,47 7,47 8,47 17,47 32,47 33,47 41,47 43,47 44,47 45,47 46,47 47,47 48,47 4,48& 5,48 6,48 17,48 31,48 32,48 37,48 38,48 39,48 4C,48 41,48 43,48 44,41 45,48& 46,48 47,48 48,48 2,49 3,49 7,49 8,49 9,49 10,49 11,49 12,49 13,49 14,49 17,49& 31,49 35,49 36,49 37,49 39,49 41,49 42,49 43,49 45,49 46,49 47,49 49,49 2,53K 42,51& 7,50 12,50 13,5C 14,50 17,50 35,50 36,50 37,50 38,50 39,50 40,5C 41, 43,50 47,50 48,50 define arterialst Ot* 39,1 45,1 39,2 46,2 40,3 47,4 40,5 47,5 40,6 47,6 43,7 47,7& out arterialst 39,8 47,8 39,9 48,9 39,10 48,10 39,11 48,11 39,12 39,13 48,13 39,14 49,14& 38,15 39,15 49,15 36,16 49,16 35,17 48,17 35,18 48,18 34,19 48,19 32,20& 33,20 47,20 48,20 32,21 47,21 50,21 25,22 31,22 37,22 39,22 39,22 43,22 41,22 42,22& 43,22 47,22 49,22 52,22 23,23 24,23 25,23 26,23 27,23 28,23 30,23 31,23 32,2-3L 33,23 34,23 35,23 36,23 43,23 44,23 45,23 46,23 47,23 48,23 49,23 13,24& 15,24 21,24 22,24 30,24 31,24 47,24 48,24 11,25 12,25 13,25 15,25 15,25 17,25& 18,25 19,25 20,25 30,25'48,25 8,25 8,26 9,26 10,26 11,26 29,26 33,2E 48,26& 49,26 6,27 7,27 8,27 29,27 49,27 5C,27 4,28 5,28 6,28 29,28 50,28 2,29 3,29 4,29& 28,29 1,30 2,30 27,33 28,30 27,31 26,32 26,33 25,34 25,35 57,35 25,36 50,36& 24,37 25,37 26,37 23,38 24,38 49,38 50,38 23,39 24,39 24,4C 25,41 25,41L 25,42 25,43 26,44 27,45 29,45 29,46 29,47 29,48 44,48 45,48 46,48 47,48& 41,49 42,49 43,49 31,50 37,53 48,48 33,49 31,49 38,49 39,49 4,49 define collectorst 31 * out collectorst 1,8 1,9 2,9 3,9 5,9 6,9 7,9 8,9 9,9 3,10 4,10 10,13 11,13& 12,10 13,11 14,11 15,11 16,.11 17,11 18,11 18,12 19,12 20,12 21,12 22,12& 22,13 23,13 24,13 25,13 24,14 26,14 27,14 28,14 29,14 30,14 31,14& 32,14 33,14 34,14 35,14 36,14 37,14 38,14 39,14 4^,14 41,14 23,15 29,15& 30,15 41,15 42,15 43,15 44,15 45,15 23,16 45,16 46,16 47,16 48,16 22,17& 23,17 48,17 22,18 29,19 21,19 48,19 19,20 20,20 49,20 19,21 49,21 53,211 18,22 17,23 18,23 16,24 15,25 16,25 16,26 17,26 18,26 49,26 18,27 19,27K 48,27 49,27 19,28 20,28 48,28 4,29 5,29 6,29 20,29 21,29 47,29 48,29 5,30A 7,30 21,30 22,30 37,30 38,30 39,30 43,3C 41,33 42,30 43,30 44,30 45,30 46,33& 47,30 8,31 9,31 10,31 22,31 23,31 29,31 30,31 31,31 32,31 33,31 34,31 35,31& 0112.4 108 36,31 11,32 12,32 24,32 25,32 2F,32 27,32 28,32 12,33 13,33 14,33 2a,33 27,33& .15,34 16,34 17,34 18,34 19,34 28,34 29,34 19,35 20,35 21,35 28,35 2%,35 33,35& 31,35 21,36 22,36 25,36 26,36 27,36 32,36 33,36 22,37 23,37 25,37 34,37& 23,38 35,38 36,38 37,38 49,38 37,39 38,39 46,39 47,39 48,39 49,39 38,40 39,40& 40,40 42,4C 43,40 44,40 45,40 46,4C 40,41 41,41 remove collector-st 4,29 15,25 16,25 23,38 25,36 25,37 26,32 26,33 39,14 48,17 48,19 49,26 49,27 49,38 50,21 remove minor_st 8,9 14,33 15,25 19,12 31,49 32,36 35,17 35,18 37,22 37,39& 37,50 38,15 39,1 39,10 39,12 39,22 39,49 40,14 40,39 41,14 41,15 41,49 42,49& 43,49 44,48 45,1 45,16 45,23 45,48 46,16 46,39 46,48 47,20 47,21 47,39 47,48& 48,9 48,11 48,16 48,19 48,2C 48,24 48,24 48,27 48,39 48,48 49,14 49,16 49,21& 49,22 49,23 49,38 49,39 50,22 50,35 50,36 remove arterial-st 25,22 8,25 29,23 37,15 14,24 40,4 47,3 out arterialst remove minor-st 23,39 40,4C 44,1 48,12 put arterial-st 44,1 48,12 define commercial 1t area* out commercial 11,25:0.3; 15,34:0.3; 26,23:0.25: 28,1410.25; 34,2411.75;& 39,13:0.25; 41,49:0.5; 44,47:0.25; 46,48:3.5: 46,50:0.75: 47,20:0.5; 47,2?:3.2;& 47,50:9.75: 48,10:.3; 48,13:L.2; 48,16:0.2; 48,17:0.5; 48,19:C.75; 48,39:0.3;& 49,26:0.2; 49,27:1.5: 43,39:3.75: 50,27:3.75; 50,28:2.0: 50,29:0.3; define agriculture_ Intensuse 1: area* out agriculture_intens_use 4,27:0.3; 4,28:0.3; 5,27:1.0; 5,28tt.3* 8,31:0.75;& I,44:0.75; 11,44: 2.0; 14,1:0.3: 14,2:1.5; 14,25:1.0; 15,2:0.25: 16,32:1.0: 16,33:1.5: 17,35:0.3; 18,35t1.0: 21,11:2.5; 21,12:C.75; 22,15:1.5; 22,18:1.5:& 22,19:.75; 23,7:2.3; 23,17:-.75: 23,18:3.0: 23,19:0.3; 23,39:0.3: 23,40z3.751.& 25,11:0.3; 25,12:0.75; 27,35t1.:t 24,7:0.75; 24,11:0.3; 24,12:1.0: 24,18%1.0 36,9:1.'; 37,9:3..0; 37,29:'.4; 37,3j:0.2; 38,29:1.2; 38,30:0.7; define open-space-nonrecre 1: area* out open-soace_nonrecre 12,32:L.54 13,32:C.75; 36,36:0.5; 36,3713.1: 36,38:1.0:& 37,37:2.5: 37,38:2.5: 37,39:J.2F: 38,37:0.5; 38,33:3.0; 38,39:2.5: 38,4C:3.25;& 39,39:2.5; 39,40:1.5: 40,37:1.3: 40,38:1.5: 40,39:1.0:- 43,40:0.75;& 39,38:1.0 41,37:".25; 41,38:1.5; 41,39:0.75; 42,14:1.5; 42,15:0.25; 43,14:2.0; 43,1:2.75;& 46,3720.5; 46,38:1.5; 46,38:1.5: 46,39:C.5: 47,37:1.5; 47,38:3.0; 47,391.6:& 48,37:3.3; 48,39:9.A; 49,37:1.75; 49,39:0.25; 49,45:3.0: 49,46:3.0; 49,47:3.0; define ooen-space-recre 1: area* out open-spacerecre 30,16:1.5; 3C,17:0.75; 31,15:0.25; 31,16:7.0 ; 31,17:0.75;& 47,33:3.3: 48,29:0.5;& 32,1610.25; 46,33:1.75: 46,34:0.25; 47,31:0.75; 47,32:2.5 48,30:2.25; 48,31:3.0; 48,32:3.0: 48,33:1.75; 49,24:1.5; 49,25:2.25: 49,26:1.75;& 49,29:1.75; 49,33:3.3; C9,31:3.0; 49,32:3.0; 49,33:0.3; 50,15:0.75; 53,16':3.0;& 50,17:3.0; 51,18:1.5; 50,29:0.3; 5C,33:3.0; 50,32:1.5; 51,15:0.75; define institutional 1 area* out institutional 23,39:0.5: 34,23:3.0; 34,213.0; 35,19:1.5; 35,2c3.0C 36,21:3.i0; 37,14:2.0; 37,15:1.5; 38,14:0.75 38,15:0.2; 46,22t1.C' 46,23:0.25; 46,46:1.0;& 46,47::.75; 47,15:1.5; 47,16t3.4; 47,22:3.2; 47,49:0.25; 49,14:C.6;& 50,19:1.5; 53,20:0.5; define industrylight_ fg 1: area* out industry lightmfg 15,35:1.5; 15,36:3.0: 15,37:0.25: 16,24:0.25; 16,351.5:& 16,36:3.0; 16,37:.7; 17,35:-.2r: 17,36:3.5; 2C,45:0.5*& 20,46:1.0; 21,45:0.25; 21,46:3.75; 23,39:0.5: 27,4510.5: 27,44:0.75: 28,44:1.5:& 28,45:1.5: 29,44:1.75; 29,45:0.75; 33,44:3.75; 34,43:2.0; 34,44:3.0: 34,45:3.75;& 35,42:3.75; 35,43:3.1; 35,44:3..: 35,45:0.5; 36,42:1.75: 36,43:3.0: 36,44:0.75:& 37,41:2.0: 37,42:3. : 37,43:2.5: 38,41:3.0: 38,42:3.0: 38,43:1.5: 3,41:1.5; 39,42:1.5:& 39,43:0.75; 42,15:C.5; 44,20:1.5; 48,20:0.25: 49,14:0.3; 49,2680.25, define Industryheavymfg 1: area* out industryheavymfo 19,20:1.0: 22,29:0.5: 30,3510.5: 32,14:0.6: 45,39:0.25;& 45,48:0.25; 47,21:G.5; 47,47:0.5: 48,40:1.0; 49,13:0.25: 49,36:0.25; define utilities_warehousing i area* put utilitieswarehousing 2,7:1.C; 2,3:1.75; 2,9:1.0; 3,7:1.5; 3,8:3.'. 3,92.5;& 109 4,7:1.3; 4,8:1.75; 14,32:1.5: 14.33:0.25; 15,3210.75: 19,5:0.9: 22, :0.5; 25,37 1.8;L 2-6,34:0.75: 26,35:2.J; 26,43:0.75; 26,44:0.25; 27,36t1.5; 27,37:1.0: 34,231.21& 35,23:0.5: 39,40:0.5: 39,4192.5: 39,42:0.5: 40,40:tC.25; 40,41:2.25: 40,45:0.5: 40,46:1.5,& 40,47:3.5; 41,45:0.5; 41,46:3.0; 41,47:1.9; 42,15:1.3: 42,16:0.75 : 42,45:3.3: 42,463.0:& 42,47:3.0; 42,48:2.25; 42,49:0.75; 43,46:C.31 43,47:n.75; 43,48:0.75: 44,1:1.3; 44,-2:3.04& 45,3:1.2: 46,50:2.251 47,11:0.75: 47,21:0.75:L 44,3t1.5; 44,46:0.3; 45,1:0.4; 45,2:3.0 47,22:0.2; 47,48:0.3: 47,4910.5; 47,50:2.25; 48,6:0.5; 48,7:1.3; 48,17:0.5; 48,27:0.75L& 48,28:0.75; 49,27:0.2; 49,28:0.3; 49,38:0.2; 49,39:0.3; 50,20:0.8; 50,28:2.0; 50,38:0.3;L 50,39:0.3; ad water-bodies od housingsfi od houslngsf2 pd housingsf3 define housing_mf_hih_dens t: area* out housing_mf -highdens 39,14:0.5; 41,49:0.25: 43,47:1.25; 44,45:0.25:, 44,46:0.3; 44,47:0.25; 45,43:0.5; 45,48:0.5; 45,49:0.25; 46,20:0.25;& 46,22:0.3; 46,40:0.25; 46,43:0.25; 46,44:0.25; 4,7,16tU.5; 47,19:0.65;& 47,20:0.25; 47,21:0.5; 47,22:0.5; 47,24:0.5; 47,44:0.25: 48,18:0.25;& 49,13:0.31& 48,23:0.75; 48,24:1.5: 48,25:0.5; 48,49:0.75; 48,50:1.0 49,17:2.25; 49,19:0.25; 49,22:0.5; 49,23:0.75; 49,36:0.25; 50,13:0.25:L 50,14:".75; 53,22:0.3; 5C,23:0.25; 51,12:0.25; 51,13:1.5; 51,14:2.0; outdirect residential housingcopulation outdirect Cte existingwater_service define 3,29 4,28 4,29 5,28 F,29 6,27 6,28 6,29 5,30 7,27L out existingwater_service 7,30 8,26 8,27 8,30 8,31 9,26 9,31 10,26 10,31 11,25 11,32 11,26 12,25 12,31& 12,32 13,32 13,24 13,25 13,32 13,33 14,24 14,25 14,33 15,25 15,33 15,34 15,35& 16,25 16,26 16,34 16,35 17,25 17,26 17,34 18,25 13,26 18,27 18,34 19,25 19,27 :.5,28 19,34& 19,35 20,24 20,25 23,28 20,29 20,35 20,39 20,40 20,41 2r,24 21,29 21,31 21,35& 21,36 21,39 21,4) 22,24 22,30 22,31 22,36 22,37 22,39 23,23 23,31 23,37 23,38 23,39& 24,13 24,23 24,32 24,37 24,38 24,39 24,40 25,13 25,22 25,23 25,32 25,33 25,34& 25,35 25,36 25,37 25,38 25,40 25,41 25,42 25,43 25,44 26,13 26,14 25,22 26,23L 26,31 26,32 26,33 26,34 26,35 26,36 26,37 26,38 26,43 26,44 27,14 27,23 27,29& 27,30 27,31 27,35 27,36 27,44 27,45 28,14 28,23 28,27 28,28 28,29 28,35 28,45& 28,46 29,14 29,23 29,25 29,26 29,27 29,28 29,35 29,46 29,47 29,48 33,14 33,23 30,24& 30,25 30,26 30,35 30,48 30,49 31,14 31,20 31,21 31,22 31,23 31,24 31,35 31,36& 31,49 31,50 32,14 32,20 32,21 32,23 32,24 32,35 32,36 32,37 33,14 33,19 33,23& 33,23 33,24 33,36 33,37 33,38 34,14 34,18 34,19 34,23 34,24 34,37 34,38 34,5L 35,14 35,17 35,18 35,22 35,23 35,24 35,38 35,39' 35,49 35,50 36,14 35,16 36,17& 36,21 36,22 36,23 36,24 36,38 36,39 36,49 36,49 36,50 37,14 37,15 37,16 37,21& 37,22 37,23 37,38 37,39 37,48- 37,49 37,50 38,10 38,11 38,13 38,14 39,15 38,21& 38,22 38,39 38,40 38,43 38,44 38,48 38,49 39,50 39,2 39,7 39,8 39,9 39,10 39,11& 39,12 39,13 39,14 39,22 39,40 39,41 39,43 39,44 39,48 3S,49 40,2 40,3& 40,4 40,5 43,6 40,7 40,14 40,15 40,16 40,17 43,18 40,21 40,22 40,40 47,41 43,44& 40,47 40,48 40,49 40,50 41,14 41,15 41,16 41,21 41,22 41,40 41,41 41,44 41,49 41,5CL 42,15 42,22 42,23 42,40 42,41 42,43 42,44 42,48 42,49 43,15 43,22 43,23 43,4J& 43,41 43,43 43,44 43,45 43,46 43,47 43,48 44,15 44,23 44,36 44,37 44,38 44,43& 44,44 44,45 44,46 44,47 44,48 44,49 45,15 45,16 45,17 45,18 45,23 45,35 45,36 45,37& 45,38 45,39 45,40 45,45 45,46 45,47 45,48 45,49 46,16 4F,18 46,19 45,2- 46,21 46,22 46,23& 46,24 46,29 46,30 46,35 46,36 4E,37 46,38 46,39 45,44 46,45 46,46 45,47 46,48 46,49& 46,50 47,5 47,6 47,7 47,8 47,9 47,10 47,11 47,15 47,16 47,18 47,19 47,2 C 47,21 47,22& 47,24 47,25 47,28 47,29 47,34 47,35 47,36 47,37 47,39 47,40 47,44 47,45 47,46 47,47& 47,48 47,4,9 47,50 48,11 43,12 48,13 48,14 48,15 48,16 48,17 48,18 49,19 48,21 48,23 48,24& 48,25 48,26 48,27 49,28 48,33 48,34 48,35 48,36 48,39 48,40 48,47 48,48 49,49 48,50& 49,11 49,13 49,14 49,15 49,16 49,17 49,18 49,22 49,23 49,26 49,27 49,33 49,34 49,35& 49,36 49,37 49,38 49,39 49,40 50,10 50,11 50,12 50,13 50,14 50,16 53,20 50,21& 50,22 50,27 50,28 5,34 50,38 define oroposed_water_service Ot put proposedwaterservice 14,32 14,33 15,24 15,25 15,26 15,27 15,23 15,29 15,30 15,31l 110 16,23 16,24 17,23 18,21 18,22 18,23 19,20 19,21 20,19 20,20 21,18 21,19 22,16& 22,17 22,18 23,14 23,15 23,16 23,17 24,13 27,31 27,32 28,31 29,31 33,31 31,29 31,3'& 32,29 32,30 33,30 33,29 33,33 34,29 34,30 35,29 35,30 36,30 37,30 35,30 3:,30 40,30& 41,30 42,30 43,30 44,30 45,30 46,30 47,11 47,12 49,28 49,29 49,33 49,31 49,32 define areas_above_330 0:* put areasabove_33i <1,1>...areas_above_330 <17,14> out areasabove_330 <27,1>...areas_above_333 <32,6> put areas_above_330 1,15 1,16 1,17 2,15 2,16 2,17 2,18 2,19 3,15 3,16 3,17 3,18& 3,19 4,15 4,16 4,17 4,18 4,19 5,15 5,16 5,17 5,19 5,18 5,20 5,22 5,23 6,15& 6,16 6,17 6,18 6,19 6,20 6,22 6,23 6,24 7,15 7,16 7,17 7,18 7,19 7,23 7,24 9,15& 9,40 9,41 9,42 9,43 10,15 10,39 10,40 10,41 19,1,2 10,43 11,15 11,39 11,409, 11,41 11,43 12,15 11,42 12,39 12,40 12,41 12,42 12,43 12,44 12,45 13,15 1!,39 13,43& 13,41 13,42 13,43 13,44 13,45 14,15 14,16 14,40 14,41 14,42 14,43 14,44 1-,45 15,17& 15,16 15,45 16,15 16,16 17,15 17,1F 17,17.18,1 18,2 19,3 18,4 18,5 18,6 1',9 18,13 18,11& 18,12 18,13 18,14 18,15 13,16 18,17 19,1 19,3 19,4 19,5 19,6 19,10 19,11 20,6& 20,10 20,11 21,10 21,11 23,1 23,2 24,1 24,2 24,3 24,4 25,1 25,2 25,3 25,4 2S,1 26,2 26,3& 26,4 26,5 26,6 28,7 29,7 29,8 31,7 30,8 30,9 31,8 31,9. 32,7 32,8 32,9 33,1 33,2 33,3 33,4 33,5& 33,6 33,7 33,8 33,9 34,. 34,4 34,5 34,6 34,7 34,8 35,1 35,2 36,1 36,2 37,1 37,? 38.1 38,2 39,1 . define marsh 1: area* out marsh 1,1:3.0; 1,2:3.2: 1,3:1.5: 1,13:'.5; 1,14:n.75, 1,33:3.0: 1,34:3.3;& 1,35:2.5; 2,1:3.0; 2,2:2.3; 2,3:3.0; 2,4:3.5; 2,13:1.:: 2,14:0.75; 2,34:1,50& 2,35:0.75; 3,1:2.25: 3,2:3.3 3,3:3.3; 3,4:3.: : 3,42:1,5: 3,44:3.06 3,45:V.5;& 4,3:3.0; 4,4:3.0;- 4,31:.5; 4,32:3.0; 4,33:1.5; 4,43:3.0; 4,44:3.0: 4,4C:2.25: 5,EIO.75;& 5,31:3.2; 5,32:3.0; 5,43:3.3: 5,46:1.0; 6,5:3.0; 6,26:2.0; 6,31:3.0; 6,32:2.5:& 6,43:0.5; 6,44:2.0; 7,5:1.0: 7,6:1.5; 7,26:3.0; 7,3116.F; 7,32:0.5: 7,44: .75; 9,26:2.0;& 9,2':;.5; 1L,22:2.2; 10,21:3.-; 13,22:1.5; 10,23:0.5: 11,19:1.5; 11,20:2. 5: 11,21:0.75;:& 11,22:1.5: 11,23:1.25: 12,23:1.c; 12,24:1.0; 13,20:0.r; 13,21:0.5: 14,19:7.5: 14,20:3.t;& 14,21:1.5: 15,2u:2.?5 15,21:2.25; 15,21:2.25: 16 ,22:1.5 17,22:2.0: 19,41:3.5Z 19 45:2.25;& 21,1:3.0; 22,1:1.5; 22,2:3.0; 22,3:2.3; 23,3:1.0 23,4:..75 23,29:0.; 23,33:5; 2:4,28;2.22, 24,29:3.0; 24,3::2.?5; 25,28:3.0; 25,29:2.25: 25,3C:1.5: 26,14:2.0: 26,15:2.75: 26,28:1.5026,29:1.5; 27,14:3.1; 27,15:1.5: 28,16:1.75: 28,33:3.0: 29,15:r.75: 29,16:1.5; 29,30:1.5;& 31,32:3.3: 31,33:2.5; 32,32:2.5; 32,33:3.30 32,34:1.5: 33,32:3.0: 13,33:3.0: 33,34:1.5;& 34,2:2.0: 34,32:3.0; 34,33:3.0; 34,34:1.5; 35,2:1.5: 35,32:3.0; 35,33:3.r, 35,34:1.04,t 36,3:0.75: 36,32:3.0; 36,33:3.0: 37,32:2.0; 37,33:1.5; 37,34:1.5: 37, :2.25: 37,?.25: 37,49:0.5; 38,16:1.0; 38,36:1.75; 38,47:2.0: 38,48:0.5: 39,46:C.5: 39,47:2.25: 40,46:1.5:& 41,46:3.0; 42,45:1.5; 42,46:2.25; 44,12:3.0: 44,13:2.25; 45,12:2.25: 45,13:1.5; def-ine Ohase_1 0* out phase_1 43,15 43,21 43,22 43,23 44,15 44,22 44,23 44,30 45,15 45,16t 45,16 45,23 45,24 46,15 45,30 46,16 46,18 46,19 46,20*46,21 46,22 45,23 4,29 46,30O 47,4 47,5 47,6 47,7 47,8 47,9 47,10 47,11 47,12 47,13 47,14 47,15 47,16 47,17 47,18S 47,19 47,20 47,21 47,22 47,23 47,24-47,25 47,28 47,29 48,9 48,10 48,11 48,12 48,13K 48,14 48,15 43,16 49,17 48,18 48,19 48',20 48,23 4A,24 48,25 48,26 43,27 4?,28 49,9& 49,11 49,12 49,13 49,14 49,15 49,16 49,17 49,18 49,19 49,21 4 9,22 44,2T 4c,,5 49,2E 49,27& 50,9 53,10 51,11 50,12 50,'13 50,14 50,21 50,23' 50,26 50,27 5C,28 Jefine phase_2 Ot* out ohase_2 35,49 35,50 36,48 36,49 36,50 37,48 37,49 37,50 38,48 39,49 38,50 39,42& 39,44 39,48 39,49 39,50 40,40 40,42 40,43 40,44 40,47 40,48 40,49 43,950 41,40 41,42 41,43 41,49 41,49 41,50 42,40 42,41 42,43 42,.8 43,37 43,38 43,40 43,39 43,41 43,42 43,43 43,44& 43,47 43,48 44,35 44,36 44,37 44,38 44,39 44,40 44,42 44,43 44,44 4 ,45 44,,; 44,47 44,49 45,34 45,35 45,36 45,37 45,38 45,39 45,42 45,43 45,44 45,45 45,46 45,47 45,48 4 ,49 4E,31 46,42 46,33& 46,34 46,35 46,36 46,37 46,38 46,39 46,43 46,44 46,45 4E,46 46,48 4 ,49 47,30 47,31 47,33& 47,34 47,35 47,36 47,39 47,44 47,45 47,46 47,47 47,48 47,49 47,50 4 ,28 47,29 48,3C 48,33& 48,34 48,35 48,36 48,38 48,40 48,47 48,48 4e,49 48,50 49,32 49,33 49,34 4S,35 49,36 49,37 49,38& 49,39 49,4C 50,33 55,34 5 ,35 5C,36 define phase_3 0* out phase_3 2,49 3,41 3,49 4,28 4,29 4,48 5,9 5,28 5,29 5,48L 6,9 6,27 6,28 6,29 6,30 6,47 6,48 7,9 7,27 7,30 7,47 7,48 7,49 7,50 8,9& 5,27 8,30 8,31 8,46 8,47 8.49 8,50 9,9 9,27 9,31 9,46 9,48 9,49 1(,9 10,10. 10,26 10,31 10,45 10,46 10,48 10,49 11,7 11,10 11,25 11,26 11,31 11,32& 111 11,41* 11,45 11, 48 11,49 12,7 12,10 12,25 12,31 12,44 12,48 12,49 13,7& 13,10 13,11 13,24 13,25 13,32 13,33 13,44 13,48 13,49 13,50 14,7 14,11 14,21& 14,24 14,33 14,44 14,48 14,49 14,50 15,4 15,5 15,6 15,7 15,11 15,21 15,24& 15,25 15,33 15,34 15,44 15,48 16,4 16,5 16,11 16,21 16,22 16,23 16,24 16,25& 16,26 16,34 16,4t3 16,44 16,45 17,4 17,5 17,11 17,22 17,23 17,25 17,26 17,33& 17,43 17,44 17,45 17,46 17,47 17,48 18,5 18,11 18,21 18,22 18,23 18,24 18,24& 18,25 18,26 18,27 18,34 18,42 18,43 18,48 19,5 19,11 19,12 19,13 19,21 19,21& 19,24 19,25 19,27 19,32 19,33 19,34 19,42 19,47 19,48 2:,5 20,12 20,19 20,23A 20,24 2?,25 20,28 2',30 22,31 2],32 20,34 21,35 20,40 20,41 20,47 21,6 21,12 21,18t 21,19 21,24 21,25 21,26 21,29 21,30 21,34 21,35 21,36 21,39 21,43 21,47 22,6& 22,12 22,17 22,18 22,23 22,24 22,26 22,26 22,3C 22,31 22,35 22,36 22,37 22,39& 22,46 22,47 23,6.23,7 23,8 23,9 23,10 23,12 23,13 23,14 23,15 23,16 23,17 23,23& 23,26 23,27 23,28 23,29 23,33 23,31 23,36 23,37 23,38 23,39 23,46 24,9 24,13 24,11& 24,12 24,13 24,14 24,22 24,23 24,37 24,38 24,39 24,40 24,45 24,46 25,9 25,1i 25,13 25,17L 25,18 25,19 25,22 25,23 25,34 25,35 25,36 25,37 25,38 25,40 25,41 25,44 25,45 26,10 26,i11 26,12 26,13 26,14 26,15 26,16 26,17 26,18 26,19 26,20 26,22 26,31 2r,32 26,33 26,33& 26,34 26,35 26,36 26,38 26,39 26,40 25,41 26,42 26,43 26,44 27,13 27,14 27,19 27,20& 27,22 27,23 27,29 27,30 27,31 27,32 27,40 27,41 ~27,42 27,43 27,44 28,14 28,19 28,20& 28,23 28,27 28,28 28,29 28,31 28,35 28,44 28,14 28,19 28,20 28,23 28,27 28,28 28,29L 28,31 28,35 28,44 29,2 29,3 29,14 29,19 29,23 29,25 29,26 29,27 29,31 29,35& 29,44 29,45 29,47 29,46 29,48 30,2 30,14 30,19 30,23 30,24 30,25 30,30 30,31& 30,35 30,44 30,45 30,46 33,47 30,48 30,49 31,1 312, 31,14 31,19 31,23 31,30 31,35& 31,44 31,46 31,47 31,49 31,50 32,1 32,14 32,19 32,23 32,30 32,35 32,36 32,42 32,44& 33,2 33,3 33,4 33,5 33,14 33,19 33,23 33,30 33,36 33,37 33,40 33,44 34,6 34,14 34,18& 34,19 34,23 34,31 34,36 34.37 34,38 34,39 34,40 3,,44 35,7 35,14 35,17 35,11 35,19& 35,23 35,30 35,37 3r,38 35,39 35,43 35,44 36,8 36,14 36,15 36,16 36,19 36,22 36,23& 36,30 36,38 36,39 36,43 37,8 37,9 37,14 37,15 37,19 37,22 37,31 37,38 37,39 .37,42& 37,43 38,9 38,10 38,11 38,12 38,14 38,19 38,22 38,30 38,39 38,40 38,42 39,1& 39,2 39,7 39,8 39,9 39,10 39,11 39,12 39,13 39,14 39,19 39,21 39,22 39,30 3q,40& 40,2 40,3 40,4 40,5 40,6 40,7 40,8 40,12 40,13 40,14 40,15 4C,19 40,21 40,3]& 40,40 41,9 41,10 41,11 41,12 41,14 41,19 41,23 41,21 41,22 41,30 42,14& 42,15 42,20 42,21 42,22 42,30 43,21 43,30 112 define water-bodies 1: area* put waterbodies 47,1:0,75; 48,1:0.5; 49,1:0.51 48,2:2.5; 49,2:0,75; 48,3:1.51& 48,4:1.5; 49,4:2.25; 48,5:2.25; 49,5:J.75; 48;6:2.5; 49,6:2,25; 48,7:1,5;& 48,8:0.75; 49,8:3,0; 53,8:1,5; 51,8:c.5; 47,9:0.5; 48,9:0.5 46,10:0.25; 47,10:0.75:a 46, 11: 1,5; 47, 11 :0.25; 27,12: 0.25; 49, 12:, 5; 46,12:2.0; 27,13: 1.75; 28,13:3,0;& 29,13:2,25; 3 0,p13 :1 , 5; 3 1,13: 1.5; 32, 13:1, 5; 33.,13t0.75; 45,.13t:1.5; 46,13:2.5;9& 47,13:0-,25; 27,14:0,25; 28,14:3,5; 45,14:1.5; 46,14:1,75; 47,14:1.5; 48,14:1,0;& 49,14:0,25; 49,15:3,5; 50,15:1.0; 39,16:0,25; 39;17:1.0; 33,18:0.25; 34,18:0.5;& 50,18:0,25; 27,19:0,16; 28,19:3,25; 29,19:0.5; 30,19:0,5; 33,19:1.25; 34,19:0.75; 50,19:1.0; 40,20:0',5; 41,20:0,25; 48,20:0,25; 49,20:1.25; 48,21:1.0; 48,22:0.75; 50',22;0.25; 47,23:1.0;9 48,23:0,25; 12,24:0,5; 47,24:0,75; '8, 2 4:0. 2 5 ; 12,25!0.25; 48,25:0.75; 49,25:0.5; 50,25:0.75;8 49,26;0975; 50,27:3,75; 49,33:0.25; 39,31:0,75; 41,31:0.5; 6,32:0.5; 7,32;0.5; 8,32:0.5;4 4,33:0.5; 5,33:0.5; 5,33:0,5; 9,33:0.5; 10,33;0,5; 11,33:0.5; 18,33:0.5; 19,33:0.5;& 2u,33:0',75; 21,33:1,3; 4,34:3.5; 11,34:0,25; 16,34:0,25; 17,34:1.0; 18,34:0.5; 19,34:0,5: 20,34:1,25; 21,34:0.5; 22,34:1.5; 23, 4:0.5; 3,35:0,5; 12,35:0.25; 13,35:0.25; 14,35:0.5;& 15,35:n,5; 16,35:1.25; 17,35:0,25; 22,35:1.25; 23,35:2.75; 24,35:0.5; 3,36:0.75; 4.36:2.0;& 5,36:0.25; 23,36:2.5; 24,35:1.75; 244,37:0.5; 43,37:0.25; 25,38:0.25; 42,38:0.25;& 43,38:1;5; 26,39:0.25; 27,39:0,25; 41,39:1.5; 42,39:2,5; 43,39:1.5; 27-,40:0,75; 41,40:1,08 42,40:0,75; 46,40:3,75; 47,43:2,25; 4b,40:0,5; 27,41:1,0; 41,41:2.0; 42,41:2.0;& 45,41:0,75; 4b,41:2,3; 47,41:1.75; 48,41:2.0;~ 49,41:0.75; 27,42:2.25; 28,42:0.25;& 39,42:0'5; 40,42:0.75; 41,42:2.25; 42,42:2.25; 43,42:2.0; 44,42:2,5; 42,45:3.0;& 46,42:3.0; 47,42:3.0; 48i42:3.0; 49,42:3.0; 27,43:0,5; 28,43:2.0; 29,43:0,5; 37,43:0..5; 38,43:1.5; 39,43:1,5; 40,43:2.75; 41,43:2.25; 42043:2.0; 43,43:1.5; 44,43:0.25;& 46,43:1125; 47,43:3.3; 49,43:3.0; 49,u3:3,0; 28,441.25; 29,44:1.5; 30,44:1.5;& 36,44:2,25; 37,44:1.75; 38,44:0.; 46,4:1,25; 47,44:2.25; 48,44:2.0; 49,44:1.5; 5.45:0.518 24,45:0,5; 30,45:0.75; 31,45:2.25; 32145:2.25; 33,45:3,0; 34,45:2.a; 35,43:1.5; 36.45:0.751& 45,45:005; 4,46:0,5; 5,45:3,5; 31,4b:0,75; 32'46:2.75; 33,46:1,5; 35,46:0,25s 21,47:0.25;& 32,47:0,5; 15,48:0.25; 15,48:0.5; 1/,48:0.5; 11,49:0.5; 12,49:0.25; 14,49:0,25) 15,49:0,25;& 8,50:1.5; 9,50:1.75; 13,50:3.0; 11,50:2,25; 12,50:1.5; 13,50:2.5;& 48,23:0-25; 12,24:0,5; 47,24:0.75; 48,24:0.25; 12,25:0.25; 48,25: 0,75; 49,25:0.5; 50,25:0.750& 49,26:0g75; 50,27:0.75; 49.33:0,25; 39,31:0,75; 41,31:0,5; 6,32:0.5; 7,32:0.5; 8,32:0.5;& 4,33:0.5; 5,33:0,5; 6,33:0.5; 9,33:0.5; 10,33:0.5; 11,33:0.5; 18,33:0,5; 19,33:0.5; 20,33:0f75; 21,33:1,3; 4,34:3,5; 11,34:0,25; 16,34:0.25; 17,34:1.0; 18,34:0.5; 19,34:0,5;& 20,34:1,25; 21,34:.5; 22,34:1,5; 23,34:0,5; 3,35:0,5; 12,35:0,25; 13,35:0,25; 14,35:0.5;d 15,35:0,5; 16,35:1.25; 17,35:0.25; 22,35:1.25; 23,35:2.75; 24,35:0.5; 3,36:0.75; 4,36:2,0;8 5,36:0.25; 23,36:2,5; 24,35:1,75; 24,37:0,5; 43;37:0.25; 25,38:0,25; 42,38:0.25;A 43.38:1/5; 26,39:0,25; 27,39:0.25; 41,39;1.5; 42,39:2.5; 43,39:1.5; 27,40:0.75; 41,40:1.018 42,40:0175; 46,43:3,75; 47,43:2.25; 48,40:0,5; 27,41:1.0; 41,41:2,0; 42,41:2.01& 45,41:0;75; 46,41:2,3; 47,41:1,75; 48,41:2.0; 49,41:0,75;-27,42:2.25; 28',42:0.25;&. 39,42:0,5; 40,42:3.75; 41,42:2.25; 42,42:2.25; 43,42:2.0; 44,42:2,5; 42,45:3,01& 46,42:3!0; 47,42:3,0; 48,42:3.0; 49,42:3,0; 27,43:0,5; 28,43:2.0; 29,43:0.5; 37,43:0.5'& 38,43:1 5; 39,43:1.5; 40,43:2,75; 41,3: 2 ,25; 42;43:2,0; 43,43:1.5; 44,43:0,25;& 46,43:1,25; 47,43:3.0; 43,43:3.0; 49,43:3,0; 28,44:1.25; 29,44:1,5; 30,44:1.5;& 36,44:2,25; 37,44:1,75; 38,44:3,5; 46,44:1.25; 47,44:2,25; 48.44:2.0; 49',44:1.5; 5,45:0,5;4 24,45:0.5; 30,45:0.75; 31,45:2.25; 32,45:2.25; 33,45:3.0; 34,45:2.0; 35,45:1.5; 36.45:0,751& 45,45:0,5; 4,46:0,5; 5,45:0,5; 31,4b:0,75; 32',46:.2.75; 33,46:1.5; 35,46:0.25; 21,47:0,25;& 32-,47:0,5; 15,48:0,25; 15,48:0,5; 1/,48:0,5; 11,49:0.5; 12,49:0.25; 14,49:0.25; 15.49:0,251& 8,50:1.5; 9,50:1.75; 13,50:3.0; 11,50:2,25; 12,50:1,5; 13,50:2.5; define housing-sfl 1: area* comment s±1 is single farily housing on less thah 1/2 acre Put housing-sf1 39,1:3.25; 40,1:0.25; 31,2:0,5; 39,2:0,5; 40,2:1,5;& 34,3:1.5; 40,3:0.5; 28,4:0.5; 33,4:U.5; 43,4:1,5; 41,4:0,5; 19,5:0.4; 20',5:0.5;& 40,5:0.9;41,5:1.10; 21,6:0,4; 22,6:0.4; 23,6:0,4; 34,6:0,45; 40,6:1.0; 41,6:1.5;9 48,6:0.75; 40,7:0,75;8 47,7:0.25; 5,9:0.25; 13,9:3,25; 39,9:c,5; 47,9:0.5; 48',9:0.25; 49,9:1.5;8 50,9:0.5; 39,10:0,5; 48,10:1.5; 50,10:0.75; 48,11:1,0; 49,11:1,5; 50,11:2.5; 22,12:0.5;4 39,12:1,0; 43,12:1,0; 49,12:0.5; 50,12:0,75; 51,12:0.25; 28,13:0.75; 29,13:1.0; 31,13:1.7;4 32,13:1,7; 33,13:0.5; 37,13:3.7; 38,13:0,75; 39,13:0.25; 48,13:0.75; 49,13:1.5; 50.13:0.534 51,13:0,5; 28,14:o.75; 29,14:1.0; 31,1411,25; 32'14:1,5; 33,14:0,5; 34,14:0,5;& 37,14:0'75; 38,14:0,75; 39,14:0,7; 40.14:2.25; 41,14;0,5; 42,14:0,5; 49,14:0.25; 29,15:0.518 4 * 0 it0.04004 * ) t * F- AP - e-. .L Q .- 4.. 0' 64 US'e..w - 3 #4 rQ* (C -e ..- 0e ' 4 IA 0 i- W4. " "I .4 P% A U l . toA) .. (.a * - 43 n r 4 " . . .. .. S t e U 9. a W e. U. c .. - o --. vs W * c .. r" e U L Ir W-. - l e J .M . C 4- ki 4.. U.40-.a . v U IliJ S' 4P UC e c e . ' . 'm ( P .. kU 0' -e .. . W 4 w t ~ C ew -j o w 4-.0W4g U 40 ...e W4e U' .. .. W tjL* -e 'f: LP A L) A" ) C c .. e 9 ... w ws k; O4 ,a e 4-.A .. 4AJ ' tps L e e .. -a a 1 ..... A .1 C 04.U'... OeJ IQ%W O w L. .. . .. )eI1. . AP O esV s O 4 4se "e *U 6 abL" e O O4On . La go . .. to- u O es -.. Oe Vs I . . . C we VJ we4 O LA.A.. se W 4 U' O US e 04 O ** J f e * 4- US C O AA o c e -3 - - we* 04 O '* 04 LAe 04 (4 * U' Oi .4 U t O0 'a C W ( 4 j *p Ao . l t'' w . 1 -a (( ta W Ac 0 J 4... J 10 4 .3 u% ccl Ceo Cti : J . se I,se . -e t . t ZO .... e 44. ' O e NJ e . ee -' 9: A k. AV A*.. A0 4fJa Wu X: Ai IQ 4 ,, . W .'U S -. LA " 'I .-.e 4.. O3 J a i -j 0 ( e OD V kA. * (4 ). , e e g e W4.) .e'.W'a . -4 s )4(4. .e 0.) . (4 )e4O_. s .. 143., (pe' a A. e A ga . . .. . (, -LL (K4 .U Aee e y ta W 44-a e U. cnU U. . w AJ - A. 1yr kh -4 raJ W N %A) :Mt Ce .a e 4-- 4- W- L.4.U .e (.we (4' 4e.).e. e UP k)" C4444-e . v-4P e -4 - 4.U.A~ JI'. . t O eat (. ( ' .0(.e. 040e e . . .. .Je . (.4 -. 4-4 4' 4 O 4e .. .. U) -e IUt 4p '.'.-. 04OUJ M4 M .... Og:OOOOe O 4. . O. U.14 .Up g .. 4 ' M 04 of. O 0' 031 (U'WU". In'.'.' ' e.0 A . as a CDPC) 4 - 0J 4e M ) s U' *10 US' e 'A gU- o "0" - U ee . t3.e .4. h) (4' ' JOO- -4.-. AJNJ4 4 K) ft ee 0 m I-'. , I U. - go se e O g, 9: LC %e 0(4 U SO .e 44 U' (0 -. 4 ' e4 .4-J . t"Ln...O w LAC: w 4D _-4'e0(4 .. . , 04u' 4A -. O UIU-.JU'e '.'. U. 10'-J43 4 '.e O ' 04U. Oss a. aa 0. . P.U.-.U".J oc --4 CA( U..J - IO *e 14* C. W4tu e -4* a W t A 04-' e4 CO s ao WaU.WW.. 4 44 -. NJ wU. ( 4 04.44-' in OA. 14 o(PMMe -a.. .e.. . 4ft > cc 004(4A ee ooO o M 0e t M * s L'OOe j". O *.1.4 " UA "n C> n3e ao V4-471". U.(4-.J--I n 4 0s As -. - AJ O -J Jm SJ c Ao . L) kA...A w w w.A( V W UI .. .. . (a Ke L0 O . o e K CA 4 Un - t 4 Ut I_" r 40 0... -. (g oc0' U. -J* . L (4C -. 4.(C,..J_ AJ ... ok. %AU '0"04 sWeUa4 Jka -e .C 4--.. . p( LA AJ 044- -- C .'.4-U. Up 4pUt.L.U'CAjC. U. * U.. es .pc .- J L" , - ar LA 4U lO U .U11 C -4 a U ,ue er 0. C7 U,_ e 4z J-a 'J 4 0. .. -a Lo ( Ch sr t L 4-4-1.4A. AJ -* (4(44.4.4 1p AJ e 4) )U. j4tC3 . v.4'.. -p W 4 VW '. V, e .... AJ .. -C e aU j L" " .4 * iO e K) - MW L se .,. .. e .. 12-s A- C ( 4-eee -j )(' *. _, _1 ' 444 C W U p .4 , t" Aa)1e. w) e e . LI A . .4 . .. w.a -. -4- La LJ' P .. W ee e ee C Ue . JUJ. (4 - .- 0. U. .t -. .) 4'- r.PA O . 4.e M .. C)S(e C6a t4' w4 .443. K) US'.. W-. 4 W ( C 4..(7 ) .esee .e e - e -4 -4. 4I C) -. (.44.4A U.'.se se (.- (.JlJK)' (11 0.ata e 4- ". e 4.)U 5. -J 4*.(we (A U e t' U epao - we us Me k-o LPU.'.'.-J'.n-L" W w- . U=' z e ' e 4 U.. 0%-L.U. - g 04e 4 40 0. '. Le144 Ljn OJ *4 ee 0 43 .. e U'U Ut 3.p.. 4 t 4- M'. -ses'. O 4- - e AI e Z -Jt4oL 04 e 4.. st.4U (4 t( W04* w . w C4--.4.... -J W4.C.. ON*4(4 ~ ~ ~ s~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 04.. ... U4. 4 o e C3 u ce A e '.14 - e s O , gu j ee (4 )4J k) M Uo %a% v Ob a Ln 0% wm za 03 cr D O3 v -a I) C j (7 9:e C cyI 4a -4. i U.044.se 3 0 (44-4J (44--JO'.'. C Cat ' 4r('-044 C e '.4-4-1e 'J (J-163(4 : -o ",-10e1 4- e L/4 -,AV: CD4" *.4 . AJ'N-( .4440231 14....se 4-.. - 47(e '. - e . U.-J4* .:. 4- 4.J e J 4.'e e ... s e AU U 4 -e c Z.e tvta --. (..4. - WtA o -. * t -. -' -e -e es a U. . .e -e y s N k) va v u 4f 4.'(')r) e J.e(4 se e( t..4e e * OC" ((44.nl 4-4. L 14. i *Ue As LeA -_n e C-e 4 e3 w w.4 L.j A* (4 AJ 1 . e AJ (4. U 3;C.U.4.... *. (4(4. (4 we U' ( WU . .4, ' .4 IliU. tC-3UC .' )w .A gu U( .*-114U 's .t44 -4 w 0.-. .(e 4 U.. Ve pe .4La . AJ 4-44 . . .. P)A Lhe . ?e LA ON (La.4. 4 (4 ( ( _A 1.4A.4' Ue'. '41..' ,e o.. e 1-U'' -- a U.U.U t ul-. e . (as to g-('U J.c4 . w Citj.*... 0( a)a 4W W '.414.. -_ " 4t(O AJ 1DU.N4if4V L.. eW .('J k." - 4 .44 JMe 1 E c( e.. &4- ot 10 11.* .. 4e 4 4- n . U4.4gW.4 4C0> 0.... ... C ee AC e *e VI e-4 . 4 . O4 44.44 (. 8J '0 8- C.U .. .e e e 4'Um OCU'4 .C/ u - ' 4.. AC - C... .0e M k.. e K.-41' ' U' (4' 4 a IA.e ( 4 44O 'm U'U.. InCC % . Ca 11 U.-t.. --- i. C.JO-J*C. U 'e '.'. -Li O Zo e U.'U tpe0 .4-. 4C 90 Os '.U'e q AJ 4' Os(ethCaCn S. (. (41 4(4(.a4(4o1e4. .. c14-.S..eA .4O k) N J to C kM %J 4 II",. -UU0* . t In-a..4.4 4-.44 - .CSe (* W A.n -Ct vaU A' -J* kD . -. -44-11e O 044.e Ao -4we4% .. as(e . ( 4e ' WU.-meC) 4.T U. .a 4 C cop : - r .. e.4t %. U.0'De '..t.N.J C), eMU tA.cl a se in O-P U.. 1.4' se **. (4D4 04 ... t a .. O *. K) v.. 4 '1 22 * JOce * (44u.o (4U)(.jUW ee ee OFtw 1 O -0 *0-.Of eo e4 -4 0 U se .CeLJ (4.4 C)-. 0. e 4".. -4)i -J 4 -. we ce ee 4 *- W WK; K 4(4k4 e 41 -4 4LU'. -j. (4 .. IA4.e 4 (4'. w 4. 'C: w U'-4 P U. ' .. 'e O V- .. - w %. V U' All CJ J 9 . .> '). W C -4 w LP ki . Utc 0'S %0O, v... US w vU ww vSw tP A LP -. 444'-.. * O.... Oe .e.e .. O4.4 e e ( . .. ft On 9e r . _n c .*.e (4 V .4'4 LMU -S U' .4.4 . w4 - - L. . w r Le 0U'. C. w NJ 9: 10 r aw c (P W .w vU U;, . L. C. wu a La w u w %a k 0 L 0 Jn 4 t k) .-. C ....... ., 4 q K) w. agy P) e C; ) )J , L" e ra -4 -. I4U.. . 4 U.I.g- " 4 e.4 4 . - . wCM v v wS v W .4 % w %. v 0 U .1".O . OC'V e . "- v C Mv v *U'1.J e S:S- . Ar e e -1V- - V LP -e jp t- - Cv. w c -0 , I . u'*e.'e. r.. *( ... UA . * -. - I (4-. V U U . e ' " - sJTr e.6C "1 w C e tj - ) UP ( '. 0. V U M. II 4- v v 9 ' t e.-. e.e We. U . (.4 W . -. 0 , o t o M( 9*P u tJ c 4 ( . ) I r -* 4 9 J C3 -4 Un .(.3 .4. L LP . C3 U''(' c es 00 44- W W * 1 4 * Oo r; e 4-1.44.' 44(4- CU.e 14w - U' - t" C K) %D " W (. e 7(40 e K* U C -. * 4-. e- (7%4. InL.)0 C OP * e1 C3 CI P U.U'4 O O4 "* 'Z e O , I. tr r rp CO .. j4.4' ' . AJ -IliUU4 C- 4I:7 VJ .. IQ 9: ACIQ .. CI . *e(WV!A tj .C -1k LP A 4 .-J 4r3w o (4 S01- 4Jn -eJo -a 01 2 Q Ge w4t- P4 a. t.0 (,wk .eN U.(4U11 w I. Is :e te a In Le ILI, 640 III. ILI LO e V V C e4 1 Or :J 9: ft -e V .US:.. 0 P, ft *e V L, 9. V. C C ft . . Va 4 -4 34 Lin .4 4 -.. 1-~, f-JWU CA C4L" Lp -U4 Lm )44' L43 e L .. e. AJ "M)0.. e c4 s. e . rW. w e. . - .e n .. .4 W-* .. O ..K) -4. '-4... ' U'. 4es ... -4O U..e o. ; I . -.. Je(4. U C-U.* -J -. taae J.. .. e . ' ) e.. I44A 4. e44 44Ae 6)4 .. a. (44 . 4*e U.1A4' US U.'. - . a *e I - Co 0 4a & -a n P. v w x - v w v U".e 4e'.w 4 w .0 w to (e 04e U ': i'.154 C . .. E-- w (4 W-** La -. : 1t, As j U -4 Lp eU'. 1.4 -00 4.* M A. e re se 11-U -- 0 of m -C'(Q Leti oe 1< (414440 e A r4 A* . 1'-:S.3 (.4.' L." r 71 N)' ta' P. 3 e U. U~l'-. . WlI' tQ k- P* ms so e .-. k)(M La C WU t E 3 MaW W t0 E41 O ::sIT-U'e e e 0 C v t- wu o- 3 ou to x f: .U . Kj-. 1# A. ot r O %a - -a n ;b W O 9 e . O AJ -4 Ln - e s oe ee-.. -4 J j - ' 114 26,43:0,5; 26,45:0.5; 29.23:0.3; 2947:0.5o; 30,48:0.7; 30,49:0.61 31,23:0,6;4 31,23:c,6; 31,24:0.75; 31,49:0.5; 39,14:0.25; 40,3:1.0; 40.49:1.5; 40,50:0.8;& 41,48:0'25; 43,22:0,5; 143,46:0.75; 43,47:..5; 43,48:0.25; 43,49:0.5; 44,39:0.25:9 44,39:0,25; 44,46:0,25; 44,47:0,75; 45,15:0,51 45,16:0.3; 45,37:0.5; 45,44:0.5i8 45,45:0,5; 45,46:0.75; 45,47:0.5; 45,49:0,75; 46,21;0,5; 46,23:0.25; 46,40:0,3j1 46,4U8:c,3; 47,7:0,75; 47,19:0,3; 47,2V:0.5; 47,21:0,75; 47,24:0.5; 47,25:0.25: 47,45:C,25; 47,46:0.5; 47,47:0.5; 47,48r0,75; 47,49:0.5; 48,13:0.5; 48,15:0.751& 48,16:0,5; 48,19:0,3; 48,19:0,3; 48,2t:0.75; 48026:1.0# 48,34:0.75; 48,40:0,7:1 48,47:o',25; 48,48:0,25; 48,49:0,5; 48,50:0.75; 49,13:0;5; 49,15:0.5; 49,16:1.0;& 49,17:0,75; 49,18:0,75; 49,22:0,5; 49,23:0,25; 49,35:0;25; 50,22:0;75; 50,23:1.3; 50,24:0,25; 50,36:1,25; 50,9:1,25; 50',12:0,3;g 115 sup-atts 09/07/72 0103.5rew309/06/72 define notnear street 0* 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,15 1,16 1,17 1,18 1,19 1,20 1,21 1,22 1,23 1,35 L out notnearstreet 1,36 1,37 1,38 1,39 1,40 1,41 1,42 1,43 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,15 2,16 2,17 2,18 2,19 2,20 & 2,21 2,22 2,35 2,36 2,37 2,38 2,39 2,40 2,41 2,42 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,15 3,16 3,17 3,18 L 3,19 3,20 3,21 3.,22 3,35 3,36 3,37 3,38 3,39 3,40 3,41 3,42 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,15 4,16 L 4,17 4,18 4,19 4,20 4,21 4,36 4,37 4,38 4,39 4,40 4,41 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,15 5,16 5,17 & 5,18 5,19 5,20 5,21 5,36 5,37 5,38 5,39 5,40 5,41 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,15 6,16 6,17 6,18 & 6,19 6,20 6,21 6,36 6,37 6,38 6,39 6,40 7,1 7,2 7,15 7,16 7,17 7,13 7,19 7,20 7,37 & 7,38 7,39 8,1 8,2 8,15 8,16 8,17 8,18 8,19 8,2C 8,38 8,39 9,16 9,17 9,18 9,19 9,38 & 9,39 10,16 10,17 10,18 16,19 10,38 10,39 11,16 11,17 11,18 11,19 11,39 12,16 12,17 & 12,18 12,19 12,39 13,16 13,17 13,18 22,49 22,5C'23,5C 24,50 any street 1440*=*universe.?rdn.notnear street block 2 artorcol_720*=*arterial-st.or.collector-st out-direct ar-t or-cot_1440 put-direct phaselorphase2 2 res.idential_2 *=* residential<<1>> .geo. 2.8 circle df instcenter out instcenter 47,15 46,22 35,20 46,46 23,34 block 15 inst_-mile*=*inst-center block 7 insthalfmile*=*instcenter dt hlgh_valuecorner circle 21 around high_valuecorner<49,26> out-direct vacant-iand vacant-land .anon. water-bodies vacantland *=* define vacant_05 define vacant_15 define vacant_20 0.5 out vacant_ 05 for each loc on vacantland <<1>> .ge. out vacant_15 for each loc on vacant_land <<1>> .geo. 1.5 out vacant_23 for each loc on vacant-land <<1>> *geo. 2.0 out-direct landvalue 1821.3 116 Dist_Zoning 09/07/72 0103.grewa39/06/72 38556 2134.5 1efine commer-cial~dist Ct* 4,94,94,14,14*0 out commerci3list 39,49 4C,48 40,49 41,4F 41,49 42,48 42,49 43,48 43,49 44,48 45,48 46,201 47,17 47,18 47,19 47,2. 47,21L 47,8 47,7 47,6 47,: 46,53 4f,48 46,47 46,24 46,23 46,21 46,22 47,2? 47,23 47,24 47,25 47,47 47,41 47,49 47,q2. 48,7 49.9 4A,17 48,19 48,19 48,20 48,25L 48,49 43,50 45,19 49,27 49,28 49,29 51,27 5J,28 5',29 55,33 48,26 48,27 48,29 48,47 48,49 Cist C:* lefine industrial cist 31,44 '1,4q 32,43 32,44 32,45 33,42 33,43 33,44 34,41 34,41 34,42t out injustrial 36,41 36,41 36,42 36,43 37,39 37,4: 37,411 6, 4 34,43 34,44 34,45 35,41 3S,42 35,43 35,44 37,42 37,43 18,43 38,41 31,42 30,43 39,41, 39,42 40,41 47,39 47,43 41,"2 44,23.49,38 49,39L .,26 53,27 49,40 50,2C 52,21 5 ,24 5 ,25 lefine resi!ent3flist_3 C te 8 out resiJertIal-jist_3 <1,1>..residental-cist_3<17,1 > out residertial-Jist_3 <1 ,6...residentialist_315,52 out resilertiaI list_3 c1,1...residentiaIlist_3<19,16) out residertial Jislt3 <21,1>...resilential_dist_3<26,5> out residertial list3 1, 19 1.2. 1,21 1,22 1,23 1,24 1.25 2,19 2,20 2,21 2,23 2,22 2,241 2,35 3,19 3,20 3,21 3,22 3,23 3,? 4 3,34 3,35 4,19 4,2C 4,21 4,22 4,23 4.34 4,3CL 5,19 5,20 5,21 5,22 5,2 5,34 5,35 6,19 6,20 6,-1 6,22 6,23 6.33 6,14 -,33 7,13 7,2C 7,211 7,22 7,32 7,33 7,34 7,35 4,11 8,20 8,21 8.22 8,33 P,14 8,35 9,19 9,2 1 9,21 1.33 9,34 9,35 1,1CL 13,36Lk 12, 35 13,19 1".2 11, 33 11,34 11,35 12,1 12,2 1111,23 1C,20 13,21 1U,3 3 1 33 1,119 ,4? 1 ,04- 16 2 1 1 ( ,4A#;L 1 14,19 14,20 14,3i 15,19 115,2: 1L,.35 19i,109 1 ,22- 1 , C 16E, 3 r 16,37 1 ,3 I 6,45 16,46 16,47 1;, 49 16.49 1f, 5C 17, 5 1?, 36 17, 17 17,38 17,31 17, 4- 17,41 17, 42 1 ,1 18, 17L 18,41 13,35 1q.E 1:,37 19,3' 19,31 11,4' 19,41 ?C,1 23,2 22,3L 18,35 18,3E 18,31 18,30 18,4 20,4 20,5 23,6 20,7 ?0,0 22,9 2',10 21,11 20,12 20,1! 2C,14 2 ,15 2 ,36 23,37 2r,38 2%,391 23,c' 23,7 24,6 24,7 25,6 27,1 27,2 27,3 27,41 21.29 22,6 22,37 22,' ?3,43 21,6 21, 6 21,37 21.' 28,1 28,2 28,3 ?i,4 29,1 29.2 2q,3 29,4 3C,1 30,2 31,1 31,2 32,1 lefine resident iallist_2 Cte 3 ou+ resilertial_1ist_2 <1,25>...resientiarel dst2<?C, 2> out resilertia list _ 2 <17,19>...resiertiaLiist_2<29,24> I,7 > 1'. _2<51) res.idenTia1_dist_2 <4, .1 >. . .res Ien t ia21 out residerti a dis-, t_ 2 <?1,7)...resLdentia l ist_2<34,18> out residential ist_2 <3',1,...resLdentia list_2<38,6> 35.,7>. . residenti a l_ ist_? 38,133 out resider? iaf-list_2 <17,43>...residertial_1ist_225,50 l ist2 out residentia out residertial list 2 1,33 1,34 1,35 2,33 2,34 3,24 3,73 3,34 4,24 4,33 4,34 5,24 5,33 6,23 6,24 7,22 7,23 8,221 22 12,23 13,24 11,'1 11.22 11,23 11,24 11,33 11,34 12,21 12,221 8,23 8,24 9,22 0.23 3,24 1C,21 12,23 12,24 12, S3 12,34 13,2) 13,21 13,22 13,23 13,24 13,33 13,34 14,20 14,21 14,22 14,23 14,24L 16,21 16,22 16,23 16,2 4 16,33 16,341 14,33 14,34 15,23 1~,21 15,22 1, 23 15,24 15,33 15,34 16,? 21,316 22,33 22,34L 17,33 17,34 18,33 18,34 1,3193 19,3s 19,35 23,33 22.34 20,35 21,33 21,34 1219 22,35 22,36 23,33 21,34 23,35 24,36 23,37 24,34 74,34 24,35 24,36 21.33 25,34 18,17 ".1,18 19,17 19,181 25,6 26,5 26,6 26,25 2 ,76 26,27 26,29 26,29 26,3- 26,31 26,321 2C,7 22,8 2,9 23,1] 2C,16 21,1E 20,17 20,19 28,25 29,26 28,27 2?,4 29,5 29,6 ?3,25 30,3 32,41 ?7,5 27,6 27,25 27,76 27,'7 ?7,9' 27,29 28,5 2,6 30,4 39,5 39,i 39,7 35,14 35,15 35,16 36,14E 3r,5 3n,6 31,2 31,3 31,4 '1,5 31,b 47,1 43,8 5C,8 c1,Q 39, 31,21 7?.19 16,43 12,.4 16,4* 16,46 1,47 16,48 1,491 31, 36,15 37,14 30,11 3.,22 t',21 3 ,22 3 ,23 31,1 22,41 22,42k 21,41 21,4? 22,38 22,13 22,4 17,42 18,42 19,41 19,42 22,42 2L,41 29.42 21,39 21,4 -24,41 24,42 24,42 26,45 2,46 2;,47 ?6,48 ?6,41 26,5 ~ 27,45 27,46& ?4, 2',.1 2',42 21,4 9 23,39 23,38 23,3 3c,43L 27,47 27,48 27,49 27,50 21,46 20,47 21,48 20,49 21,52 2C.45 29,49 21,r~ 23,45 29,49 29,5 out 50,5 30,24 31,21 31,22 31,23 31,24 32,19 32,20 32,21 12,22 32,23 33,19. out commerci3l _list 13,23 34,1P 34,13 34,20 35,17 3 r, 1 8 3,19 3E,15 36,16 3E.17 37,14 37,15 37,16 38,13 38,14 39,13 39.1' rpove residental _dlist_2 31.21~ 32,19 36,15 37,14 3 8 , 1 rL 117 town*=*universe remove town<51,16>...town<51,50> remove town<5,49>..tow<50 ,5C> remove town< 4 9,48>...town<49,50> residential_dist_i = commercial-dist .or. incus-rial residential-Jist_2 residential-dist_ =-i town .andn. residential dist_1 cost-land define 9750 out g750 for each landvalue<<1>>.gea.75D. define g600 out q6O for each landvalue<<.>>.geo.600. define -g3000 out g3100 for each land-vaue<<1>>.geo.3000. define g500 out g53O for each land_value<<1>>.geq.500. define g1509 out 91500 for each landvalue<<1>>.geo.i500. define 16000 out 16000 for each land-value<<1>>.lec.6000. df 17500 out 175C3 for each land-value<<1>>.lea.7500. define 110000 out 1100CC for each land-value<<1>>.le.1000O. It_ind-costland*=*g600.and.160C hvy-Ind-costland*= *1750.and.110000 commcostland*=*g3900 utilwhcostland*=*i75G.and.16000 sf12_cost_ land*=*g53J.and.17500 mfcostland*=*g1500 dist .or. 09/07/72 residential dist_3 .or.L 0103.5rewa38/30/72 0100.2 118 Land-Values 08/23/72 &f land.value 1:5ollars* df temp :0* put temp <1,I>...<3,3> for i = each temp lanlvalue <1 >=13b temp*=* null put put temp C1,4>..,<5, 5 > terp <4,1>,..<7,3> for i = each temp lanlIvalae <1 >=250 temp*=* null put temp <1,13>..,<9,22> for i = each temp lanl_value <1 i>=30U temp*=* null put temp <6,5>...<7,s> for i = each temp lanl-vilae <1 temp*=* null put >=325 temp C6,4>..,<7,4> for i = each temp lanlvalue <1 temp*=* null. >=325 put temp C10,13>.,.<14,19> for i = each temp lanl value <1 i>=450 temp*=* null put temp <8,1>,..(19,6> for i = each temp lani.vIlue <1 J>a40U null temp *g* put temp (15,7>,,.<21,9> for i = each temp lan _value <1 i>=450 null temp ** put temp <1,7>...<14,12> put temp <1,23>.,,,9,35> put temp C1,44>..,<4,50> for i = each temp lanlvalue (1 temp *=* null Put temp (15,10>..,<21,13> put temp <20,1>...<21,5> for i = each temp lan._value <1 temp =* null Put temp (1,37>,.,(9,43> for i = each temp lanI_.value <1 temp *=* null put temp (22,1>,.,<31,9> put temp <10,20>...1.4,22> >=00 i>ub2b i>=50 put temp (15,14>,,.<19,17> put terp <5,44>,,,<9,47> put temp C43,4> ... <45,11> for i = each temp -anl.value (1 i>=00 temp *=* null Put temp <32,1>.,,<37,9> for i = each temp lanijvalue <1 J>=65u temp *=* null put temp <19,14>,,,<21,17> put temp (15,1S>,..<21,22> for i = each temp lanl value <1 I>=0U - 235 6,5rewaO8/21/72 1320.2 119 temp *=* null put temp <22,26>...<26,29> put temp <35,33>...<33,35> for i = each temp landvalue temp *=* null put temp <10,37>...<15,47> put temp (32,9>...<37,11> for i = each temp lani_value temp *= null put temp <22,10>...<33,17> for i = each temp lani-value temp *=* null put temp <35,36>...<38,5 > put temp <32,42>,,.<34,5D> put temp <27,40>,...<31,43> put temp (10,27>.,,<21,23> put temp <3 2,12>.,.<35,14> for i = each temp lanivilue temp *=* null put temp <31,1D>...<31,17> put te!-p <22,18>.,.<31,21> for i = each temp land_.valae temp put (1 <1 i>=1200 <1 i>=1250 <1 >=1500 <1 i>=14U00 null temp (10, 2 9 >...<15,35> *=* put t.emp <38,1>..,<42,11> for i = each temp lanlvalue <1 temp *=* null put temp <27,44>...<31,53> put i>OU0 >=2500 temp <27,30>...C31,39> put temp <16,2 9 >...<25,53> for i = each temp lan-value <1 i>5000 temp = null put temp <3 2 ,3 3 >..,<34,41> Put temp <42,15>...<44,2)> put temp <32,25>... <44,23> put temp <10,23>.,.<13,25> for i = each temp lanalvilue <1 i>=4000 temp *2* null put temp <37,12>.,,<42,14> Put temp <19,23>,..<21,25> Put temp <27,26>.,,<31,29> put temp <5,48>,.,<15,50> put temp <39,33>,,,<44',42> for i = each temp lanlvalue <1 1>=5000 temp *=' null put temp (22,22>.,.<31,25> put temp <32,15>,..<1,23> Put temp <43,1>...<45,3> put temp (32,29>...<44,32> for i = each temp lanl-vilue <1 i>=6000 temp *=* null put temp <39,43>.,,<44,5)> for i = each temp lani-vilue <1 >=6500 temp +=' null Put temp <35,48>,..<38,5D> for i a each temp lanl_value <1 i>=/000 temp * null put temp <45,40>.,,<49,47) for i = each temp lanlvalue <1 i>1500 120 temp *=* null put te-p <45,4S>...<48,53> put temp <46,1>...C51, 1 3> for i each temp laniVjae temp *=* null put temp <45,30>...<50,33> for i = each temp lana value temp *=* null put temp <32,21>..,<44,24> for i = each temp lana vylue temp ** null put temp <45,14>,,,<50,23> for i = each temp lanivalqe temp *=* null put temp <43,14> put temp <1 i>=80O0 <1 >=650O (1 i>=10UOQ <1 i>sl2VOO <44,14> for i each temp laniValue <1 I>=ou temp *= null put temp (51,14> put temp <51,15> for i = each temp laniValue (1 >=120O temp *=* null. 121 locate-commercial 09/07/72 0104.CrewaJ9/C6/72 1859.4 block 2 cormmInst_2 *=* corrmercial.or. institutional existingcom_inst *=* comm_inst_2 .and. .and. comrcostland .and. vacant_05 artorcol_720 .and. locate_ li ghtindustry phase1_orphase2& 09/07/72 0104.Orewa09/06/72 1859.2 block 4 existing_Industry_l ti *=* Industry_I light-mfg, existingindustry_i t2 *=* existing industry_ It1 and. artor_col_720& .and. ohaseiornhase2 .and. lt-ind_cost_land .and. vacant_15 locateheavy_inoustry 09/07/72 block; 4 existingindustryl *=* industryheavy_mfg existingindustry2 ?=* existingindustry1 .and. artorcol_720 hvyindcostland .and. vacant_20 locate utilware 0194.[rewza9/36/72 .and. phase1_orphase2 09/07/72 0134.Crewa09/06/72 block 4 uwie=*commercial.or.utilities warehcusing uw2*=*uw1.cr. existingindustryi.or.existing_Incustry_ Iti & .and.artorcot _72.and.phaselor_oh3se2.ard.util wh cost land .an^. vacant_15 1859.3 .and.& 190C.1 122 locatetbousing_sf12 newhousing-sf12 *=* any_street_144j .and.sfi2_cost_land .anc. vacant_15 .and. 09/07/72 0104.Orewa39/06/72 .1859.7 09/07/72 0114.brewa29/06/72 1859.9 instlirmllet locate_houslngmf newhousing_mf*=*art or_coI _720.and.insthalf-mile.and.& phaselor-chase2.and.hIghva lue_corner .and. mfcost_ land .and. commercia lperf_zoned vacantD5 09/07/72 0104.Crewaa9/06/72 1859.6 0134.Crewa0j9/6/72 1859.5 comm-perf *=* existingcomm_inst .andn. residential.2 circle 2 comm gea_1-*=* commercial <<1>> .geg*. 1.0 commlocations *=* commngeq1 .and. comr-perf .or. comm~perf lightind-perf-zoned lightindustry-sites *=* existingindustryIt2 99/07/72 .andn. residential-2 123 heavy-ind_perf_zoned heavy_ind_sites *=* existing-industry2 09/07/72 0104.Crewa09/06/72. 1859.6 .andn. residential.2 util-whperfZoned 09/07/72 -0104.Grewa39/06/72 1900.1 uwDerf*=*uw2.andn.residential_2 circle 2 uw3*=*utilities-warehousing.or.commercialsoroindustry_iight_mfgcr.& industryheavy_mfg uw_ Iocati ons*=*uw3. and .uw2.or.uwperf sf12_perf-zoned 09/07/72 0104.Orewa09/06/72 1859.8 09/07/72 0194.Crewa09/06/72 1900.1 09/07/72 C1J4.Crewal9/06/72 1859.9 circle 2 ind*=* industry_ lightmfg *or. industryheavy_mfg housing-sf12_loc *=* new_housingsf12 .anon. ind .and. town housing_mf_perf_zoned housingmfloc*=*new-housingmf.andn.ind .ard. town housing_mf_dist_zoned housing-mf-loc*=*new-housing_mfoandocommercial_district 124 B I B L IO G R A P H Y Chapin, F.S.,' Existing Techniques for Shaping Urban Growth, paper presented at Administrator's Spring Conference, Housing and Home Finance Agency, July 12, 1963. Chapin, F.S., Factors Influencing Land Development, An Urban Studies Research Monograph, University of North Carolina, 1962. Towards A Herr, Philip B. & Associates, Performance Zoning: Model By-Law for Franklin County, Franklin County Planning Board, 1971. Herr, Philip B. & Associates, Comprehensive Plan for Blackstone, Massachusetts, Blackstone Planning Board, 1971. Kirby, Robert M. , A Simulation Model of the Development ProUnpublished Mas ters Thesis, cess in an Urban Core, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1970. Marcus, Norman and Marilyn W. Groves, The New Zoning:_Lezal Administrative, and Economic Concepts and Techniques, Praeger Publishers, 1970. *5.I 'a F, 'vs v U, £ a 4 I t 4 p L I a 1A # I* I It *6 3 I r. 1, I 4 a In ti fol to I 0 S 0 a U #4S 09 S eeei0%tra~. 5 A 0S %WVp. .3., I689 s e U cL 04 0 a33 sea so 4 0-1 Pn e.0 r4O 0. 5 wb. Q£4 C. owl.0,6.. .5 I uA P35*54 P*40 e S 591 a 44 0 0 S* 10 &Ali #~i~n a a ,rp an ass SR -3 5, S44 0* W ft" :ro* I as353335. S e to O-Sw * 0 lot S wee . 0 S w * 3$ 910 .9 S *~1 S *5 S. 4* *1* 0 .9 U. &&9~*.@tfa StAEIt A *, a .4 e1 * * S * S 'hi K al m I A I I I I I a - I ..1 I - 1 I U PNw, - IV-onLYaII 6me £'"S 0Ut anessYele -3* j a. -j~~e 4 V A's . to ofIgt0 aa1 ioil 1" to~ d J1 It 44 Z 6 t t e II , 1 ** fit t il a I t 9 * a e4 t4 to a ft $A 40qoqp P. P eq e- * C ac e. as Pd C. . * eq eqc a'e eq -e Pd Pd .e e* a e rf. V .. . Rq& 0 , V.. A. om - q O 'a,c & ee-4 qe wt ' P%. "4 a 0 -4 s m0 e a c . --7 . I. . A P. 4 -e f0 %A* e Pd eq ----et. ese c . 4 G - C. Pi* 4 "C4C -- AC Pd re C . wf . ... a Pd dC ft ftC aPdv . ft . r- C.. e , e.d ' e 't I , y. e .a, - "o .. 4 .;- en q W. C% C04 a#- V eq Pd . ar J -J WePON *fe. Pd -44 an' ed..e. Pd Pd e e eq eq a ee *" ,,q eq aa e Pd N a . s sa C C4 q -. C e e P W eq-.g f a eq - e I., ,a Pd a M , s. I c ... e e 04ce ", Pd eq -- .. 5 e *.e ee Ve .E e E Eqeqeeq EEq Pe -. *e 80 1i.1 f.. e C4d.e. eq P eq * eq C EE e a aa - . Pdeq a, - eq a , wi e a a .a r s' ed eq E . - eq eq * 9 eq PI= -M .g eq eq eq op, eqeq eqNq W fe ! t0 .e A-- eq e eqe eqeq .... e eqeqr o r eq eqtreq'o eq eq eq eq eq eq eq f .t V% e e eq.eqee ft 44 MA Pd ol0%o,- -t d eq- P.NW fo e- o P V% Q eq Pdn Pd Pd Pd Co PdC . %W .0 q a x -a. at ,- '2* - -- I 'e a: E 4s eq IM6 .op 1Ig6i 'Rili 1 2 ! 4 5 6 7 a 9 1 ' 1 2 3 2 4 ,7 3 v 7P! n # 01 2 S4 1 ' 1 2 3 . 4I 5 F 7 F" 12 3 4 !, r 7 t o C 1 2 3 I 4I 3 '4 7 8 ( 41 10 1C0 11 12 3 13 14 15 1r 17 7 14 20 21 21 72 I 26, 2f 1 2') 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 11 4' 1 S1 '3' 3y 3S13 3 3'3 S3 3 43 b 3 4. 3 3 3 3 Si 644 I I I 11I 2 ? '.4 I 2.2, 1 2 31234.678qI 4 5 6 7 a 9 n INSALTUrIOdAL. I.gend: AN) OPEN - i na t t t recreZLational "I" 1 2 2 7 22? 1 1 An ut o.; 11 3 74 '.4 3 .4' 12 3 14 2 SPACE; 2 ?4 fs, 7 3 1 44n 2 3 14 5 7 p 3 RECREA'IO'NA! AND - N 'N .pen r 1 2 3 r 14 9 1 5 n" 4 RECFlATI.A!, apa 1e, ' t X1Si I\G a Ltnaa; "3" - open 1 a S o'n-1 6 o 0. 3 3 333 33 3 100 . so v n a 33 ^^ 3 r aA ir a- a-e-S- .Wo - r a a- &3oto 333333 31 .r 3 3 3 33 s n 3 3 @%a~ o to w -4 3 3 3 3 3 33 :3 3S .n a'a' a' 3 n so a-w 3 3 33 p wb-P" 3 3 csw n 3 3 n a . nio- 33333 r, a~aa 3 3 3 n o " - 33 3 333 33 3 3 3 3 33 '' 0 0,.P P.i V- nA n 33 33 33 3333 "w. %~w.ww kidwa e ssobas.. 3 3 3 3 3 3 3. 3 3 n 3 3 3 33 3 33 T 33 3 33 3 3 3 3 so3 3 33 3 33 n3 33a gn - 3 3 3 a 33 e 3 3 3 3 3 w - 3 3 3 3 3 33 qr 3 333 z. ch a 3 * w ^^ uo 3 3 3 3 3 33 jr n 0 133 na 3 3 3 3 3 3s 3 3 *333 3 1" 3 13 3 3 3 r 33 %" 3 2r Op 3 Lip Alp33 33 0 0 w . 3 b..-P-- 33 3 3 3 3 3 33 1 6 1., .00 6- 3 33 3 3 3 3 3 0' eedv%%pe A.wa -0- 33 3 33 3 3 3 wo 60 61 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 33 3 3 .~ . c%%A&wo " 6a a4. w a3 -t 000 'a w * pao v w a a o 3 3 3 3- a" w w 1 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 a q 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 a 9 0 2 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 3 6 9 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 19@ 0 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 U V. u U 16 5 6 1 I 9 10 21 12 13 16 15 U 'a ' S I 1 '11 1 1 II1 16 11 11 U II 19 1 20 21 22 23 1 It1 h U I 26 25 U 26 27 29 30 h e , h 39 / 111 11 31 32 1 1 1. 11 38 39 U U U U Uu U U UU u U U UU 6 is U h h u h u u u 50 51 12364 5 1236567A 67 N4DISTRIAL AND UTILITIES WARENOUSINC Legend: u u uu LOCATIONS, "I" - light industry locations; "h" locations; "*" - "1" 6 "h" locatteons; 166 6.7 6.9 50 51 401236S6 4 1 6.3 s7 38 6.5 168 h h 6.0 61 u 36 7890 5 FXISTING heavy industry locatieos; "u" utilities "*. a"h" & "i4" I.eestten v.lahousiang .4 * hi C I4, I U 4 a I ~ N Pd 0 hi ~ - II aw~ I I vi 40 Pd ow .i hi - hi hi * - hi * C ., hi hi hi hi P w " h hi - hi bi hi hi or o P4 -. Q - hi a - hi - hi .4 V 8 a - .i Pd C v pi Pd a 4" 'is $.- hi hi " hieP h hi hi hi .~ hi hihi..hihi Pd - - - a -" hiihhiihhiini a-W - 4r r i hi 4 onehie hi hi . .. i hih 9P hihihi.. hi.* hihihi C' hi. 6i Pd hihiPdhihihiPd Od bhi 0i hihihi 1 S hi hi hi hi hihihi hi hi hi hi hi hi hia hi h.i hi - hi hi hi Pd hi ~ ~ W ~W & F hi hi hihihihi hihihihi hi vi hihihi hi v wa' hib pda hihhi PVd .0 oa ba 0.. h hi hihi hihi ia W i 6 we . b w ba 's4 %d 0 jo .0 a* . a 'h i oa rV4 -. h ai 6t Sh * 0.0 t. 0 Do Pd 4 Pd P MO .J i . * hi i h hi .0i hi h. P4 hi 6i hi 6hhi-ih0 a Pd h 0. hi hi hi hi hi -Aid hi hi -i h hi hi hi6 .- h.i h d pa " vift 6 w~ 94h w "i 00 b. p P hi 6 Wi hi hi w 60i h0. P J d P P4 P V4 6 i. %Af A8 %M No W-0 .. as -4 nl uma ri NA i-a Pd hi hi 0 W4 %9 @4 P a. v %.Aav Pd hi " 6 hia 6 P-0s h. hi h. -.i 04 i hi hi .-a 6 - - 6 0. 6.0 6-" s.0 hi P hi Pd hi Pd Je .4 h hi hi do Pia v-~~- hihihihi 9, we o - .0 P4 "d d %IO 84 .e o I. a 4.0 ft vi4 vi% a. 0 6 11 9 S %i Z 1 0 6 L95 I Z is es 15 1 0 6 3 L 9 5 333 i I t0 I b I 1s 5 ,.ai.iE ot133**WT 45 S*eelg i t 0 SIV~ 6 1L 9S ?"w* e*..YYIUUNA 5 %II I is u S bi 33 3 3 33 3 3 3 9 off I Cl 14 61 3 45 L15i 91 si t'9 09 41 65 3 35 3 oz bl II L1 91 i 15 61t 15 3 01 i 0 6 5 8£ 95 1 0 6 £ L9 5 %I I t 0 6 1 1 9 S %i I 1 0 6 C I I Z 1 0 6 3 19 1 L 95 9 5t 1 94 sl *S s qI lI I1 0 63 4pttent M I ma . ,,A,, twee.seU aamenasse e eI 3£ L ti I t 06U£ . ,,u. teesUea a 1 1 liS111 1st Ob I 1£ 0S bI 1b 9 s tS tI A 04 14 ftmM 9 4V 9M m mi I( I 9 -M 0it1 e b3£ U m m M 81 14 1£ M z£ S~ 61b 91 M' M 6 M at at 14 L z Sk 0 6 3 1 9 S U s I 1 I 0b 9 1 0 S liS I t S 6 1 1 9 9 U C I t I Z t 0-.6 3 1 9 S U I I Z 1 0 6 1 1 9 S % 4 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 1 9 1 0 1 2 3 6 S 6 7 8 9 2 0 3 6a 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 % S 6 7 8 9 0 1 23 5 7 8 9 0 4 56 1 2 3 S 3 1, 2 3 3 17 19 13 12 13 6 9 1O is 3 11 1 15 I0 26 17 2A 19 20 21 22 23 216 25 26 27 12 13 16. 15 16 3 3 11 18 19 3 21 22 23. 25 26 26 27 3 3 3 3 3 3 28 29 30 31 32 33 28 36. 3% 36 37 38 39 3 29 30 31 32 31 3 3 3 3 3 3 36, 35 3 61 3 5 37 38 39 3 60 611 ii 42 6.3 3 m 3 6.5 166 6.7 6.8 49q 3 3 .3 51 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 RESIDENTIAL: Leged: e3" 3n e 3 3 3 mm mn m 3 50 3 31 SINGLE FAMILY - sisqle family 3 m 3m 3 a e 3 mmanJ3 3 .3 e 3 e 3 3 3 3 3 m 3 m S3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3.e 65 67 0 3m 3 409 50 51 5 6 7 8 q q 1 2 3 6 5 6 7 A 9 0 1 2 2 3 3 & MULTiFAMILY, 3; " 31 5 6 7 839.0 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5 EXISTING 0 multi-family; " - stqIe fame ug 3 6 multifamily .....--..... mmumo awssw, .... . MENDON - -- - mmm - M - www " a- mm"aswp* - "n- m - - - I} I / ( / C U ii I /.~ a I ,/ '55 to At4 4' lo IiI~ / Lii 1W £1 .6K 4p p474 I V4 ~4 .' N * I I *1 I A 17 f /'/* I I I 41 I / * II 1~~II ~p IU! 0% U'i '~Ii II * ~- i I _ _ £ F .~aA /1 / 77 / 'I '7 / ,5 7V " I Sk Ir #"a - , , , D /, RI ~ L 1(77 ff 15 I i rism No. 912 s Punch Card Code 000-009 RI.I// TNDUSTRIAL LANDUS, CLASSIrICATION CODE January, WOONSOCKET 12. 13 1965 Description iRCICULTU Intensivo Unisos 150-200 210- R>IO 934 931 963 963 935 Ligft Rtdrood Ilrvy Prnosainp;tstrativ;Tnd, Raevies nufe~turing 37n0-90 - 400-479 460 480-519 ly Transportation, Utilities, Communi ations Off-Street Parking Contract Constructinn;Wholesale Trade ;Warahous ins Sto ra ropMCNrIAL 010-01 913 911 910 909 C 91 915 94 945 020-029 03-039 040-049 050-059 0A006 T 100-109 120-129 PO 30-13 140-144 & 922 Private(a.CG.meteries,wate*. 923 conservation) 23. Recreational-Public(e.g.parka,pa.aive & active) 921 925 eerational-Privte (e.g. yolf .ourses), 930 not wooded atar Bodies 74. 904 1. 906 SIDENTIAL Ingle ramily, lot size greater than 1/2 acre; frn Nartion-Public shed foodede acant, 5?0-590(excs50) S630-670(exc6o) 650 AP*680-690 70-790 S=eiasonal 900-940 AIngl erilly,lot nize h1MMbile ,asoenal, diAumAhnsity, siF less thn 1/R, a/ Two nd Three-[amily iph osity, n10-860 870-890 then 1/2 acres(1/6-1/2ac), Un. Dwellsns Nltli-feai Rtil f o8(except Auto Oriented) ) " " Retail Srvicps(" Automotive and Marine Sales Service Professional Services Insurance, and Real Estato & finance, INISTITUTIONAI, Semi-Privae,(.g. churchesprivate schoolsetc) Public Servics(c.g .achoolslibrariesfire stations, etc) Governmental Administratien(e.g.Town Hall,Court etc) Houses, VACANT'TRICIIIRE1 99,0 1) ly( four or mors per Structure) CIRCULATION-_ST; _T AND RAILWAYS THE PREPARAT AIlED THROUGI OF HOUSING Af URBAN PLANNI by SECTION 7 AS AMENDED. 00'400 -MAQQACHUSETTS REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION t OI