Commodity Data Sheet Wheat Extension Economic Information Office Oregon State University 219 Ballard Extension Hall Corvallis, OR 97331-3601 (541) 737-1436 Commodity number-crop year: 1110-04* August 2005 Unit1/ 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 1,000 acres 935 910 58.8 53,540 19,027 72,567 2.63 910 855 38.2 32,650 17,618 50,268 3.27 945 840 41.1 34,500 16,779 51,279 3.72 1,115 1,080 49.6 53,540 18,777 72,317 3.70 1,000 955 58.6 55,980 16,938 72,918 3.60 4,750 4,610 70.5 325,070 105,744 430,814 4,580 4,345 56.3 244,770 83,432 328,202 4,545 4,320 56.2 242,680 85,646 328,326 4,705 4,555 60.9 277,545 85,923 363,468 4,580 4,420 68.1 301,190 79,623 380,813 62,549 53,063 42.0 2,228,160 59,432 48,473 40.2 1,947,453 60,318 45,824 35.0 1,605,878 62,141 53,063 44.2 2,344,760 59,674 49,999 43.2 2,158,245 3,267.7 2,228.2 949.7 89.8 2,931.2 1,947.5 876.2 107.6 2,460.4 1,605.9 777.1 77.4 2,899.2 2,344.8 491.4 63.0 2,775.7 2,158.2 546.4 71.0 2,154.1 1,191.8 1,009.8 182.0 962.3 1,968.9 1,118.7 1,003.0 115.7 850.2 2,352.7 1,193.3 986.3 207.1 1,159.4 2,235.8 1,175.8 974.0 201.9 1,060.0 2.78 3.56 3.40 3.38 Item and area Oregon Acreage planted Acreage harvested Yield per acre Total production Carryover (June 1) Production & carryover Average farm price 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars/bushel Oregon-Washington-Idaho Acreage planted Acreage harvested Yield per acre Total production Carryover (June 1) Production & carryover 1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels United States Acreage planted Acreage harvested Yield per acre Total production 1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Total supply Production Carryover (June 1) Imports Million bushels Total disposition Domestic use Food & seed Feed & residual Exports Million bushels Million bushels 2,391.5 1,329.5 1,029.1 300.4 1,062.0 Average farm price Dollars/bushel 2.62 Million bushels Million bushels Million bushels Million bushels Million bushels Million bushels *Shaded areas of map represent the major areas of production for this commodity. 1/ A bushel weighs 60 pounds. Sources: USDA/NASS (National Agricultural Statistics Service) and other government reports Electronic access to this publication is available at: http://ludwig.arec.orst.edu/econinfo. Click the Commodity Data Sheets button. Wheat: Acreage and yield, by county, Oregon, 2002-2004 District & county Acreage harvested 2002r 2003r 2004p Yield per acre 2002r 2003r 2004p Acres Acres Acres Bushels1/ Bushels1/ Bushels1/ 2,700 1,200 2,000 7,800 6,500 1,400 8,150 15,000 10,000 54,750 3,200 1,950 2,200 12,500 11,300 1,200 14,500 16,500 14,900 78,250 2,550 1,800 2,500 9,050 7,000 1,100 9,000 13,000 8,000 54,000 132 125 135 130 125 105 95 97 100 109 85 95 85 90 95 90 90 95 95 93 95 95 90 95 95 95 90 95 95 94 150 150 200 200 150 150 75 75 75 75 70 70 650 500 1,150 1,000 400 1,400 1,000 100 1,100 53 138 90 54 121 73 54 120 60 104,300 199,100 120,000 277,400 77,000 250 778,050 88,250 208,000 110,000 278,500 83,900 250 768,900 93,050 165,050 107,900 303,350 72,800 150 742,300 20 15 33 35 24 31 26 24 19 38 41 38 31 32 38 38 45 67 41 32 51 Baker Malheur Union Wallowa Eastern 5,000 32,000 29,900 9,850 76,750 6,200 35,000 30,000 10,750 81,950 6,800 32,650 38,000 10,800 88,250 80 90 55 58 72 78 90 70 57 77 90 90 74 79 82 Crook Deschutes Jefferson Klamath Not disclosed South Central 8,200 6,000 2,100 16,300 2,400 500 8,100 5,000 16,000 9,950 6,000 2,600 18,550 90 90 100 91 104 102 104 100 103 105 125 104 111 927,150 946,700 904,350 36 42 58 Benton Clackamas Lane Linn Marion Multnomah Polk Washington Yamhill Willamette Valley Not disclosed Coastal Jackson Not disclosed South Western Gilliam Morrow Sherman Umatilla Wasco Wheeler Not disclosed North Central State total r - revised, p - preliminary. 1/ A bushel weighs 60 pounds. A "-" indicates the data may not exist or may not be displayed due to confidentiality rules. The "not disclosed" values are the sum of all values hidden by the dashes and any county not listed. The Extension Economic Information Office uses different methods than USDA/NASS to set these estimates. Source: Oregon Agricultural Information Network (OAIN), Extension Economic Information Office, Oregon State University Wheat: Production and value of sales by county, Oregon, 2002-2004 District & county 2002r Production 2003r 2004p Bushels2/ Bushels2/ Bushels2/ 356,400 150,000 270,000 1,014,000 812,500 147,000 774,250 1,455,000 1,000,000 5,979,150 272,000 185,250 187,000 1,125,000 1,073,500 108,000 1,305,000 1,567,500 1,415,500 7,238,750 242,250 171,000 225,000 859,750 665,000 104,500 810,000 1,235,000 760,000 5,072,500 11,250 11,250 15,000 15,000 34,450 69,000 103,450 Value of sales1/ 2002r 2003r 2004p 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,533 632 1,161 4,360 3,319 582 3,329 6,256 4,250 25,423 1,020 681 701 4,219 3,794 405 4,894 5,878 5,308 26,900 896 637 832 3,267 2,401 397 3,078 4,693 2,888 19,089 10,500 10,500 46 46 56 56 39 39 54,000 48,250 102,250 54,000 12,000 66,000 84 292 376 135 158 293 135 37 172 2,086,000 2,986,500 3,960,000 9,709,000 1,848,000 7,700 20,597,200 2,118,000 3,952,000 4,180,000 11,418,500 3,188,200 7,700 24,864,400 3,535,900 6,271,900 4,855,500 20,324,450 2,984,800 4,800 37,977,350 9,301 10,002 16,858 33,302 8,131 24 77,618 7,111 11,793 17,091 34,427 13,072 25 83,518 11,722 21,804 19,997 66,400 12,208 21 132,151 Baker Malheur Union Wallowa Eastern 400,000 2,880,000 1,644,500 571,300 5,495,800 483,600 3,150,000 2,100,000 609,600 6,343,200 612,000 2,938,500 2,812,000 853,200 7,215,700 1,634 10,109 2,192 2,359 16,294 1,091 9,639 4,738 2,060 17,528 1,270 9,609 7,002 2,841 20,722 Crook Deschutes Jefferson Klamath Not disclosed South Central 738,000 540,000 209,100 1,487,100 249,600 51,000 842,400 500,000 1,643,000 1,044,750 750,000 271,400 2,066,150 3,144 2,620 822 6,585 978 189 3,159 1,980 6,307 3,939 2,970 1,236 8,144 33,673,950 40,206,600 52,408,200 126,342 134,602 180,318 Benton Clackamas Lane Linn Marion Multnomah Polk Washington Yamhill Willamette Valley Not disclosed Coastal Jackson Not disclosed South Western Gilliam Morrow Sherman Umatilla Wasco Wheeler Not disclosed North Central State total 1,000 dollars r - revised, p - preliminary. 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. 2/ A bushel weighs 60 pounds. A "-" indicates the data may not exist or may not be displayed due to confidentiality rules. The "not disclosed" values are the sum of all values hidden by the dashes and any county not listed. The Extension Economic Information Office uses different methods than USDA/NASS to set these estimates. Source: Oregon Agricultural Information Network (OAIN), Extension Economic Information Office, Oregon State University Wheat: Acreage, yield, production, price and value of production, Oregon, 1940-2004 Year Acreage harvested Acres Yield per acre Bushels1/ Production Price per bushel1/ Value of production 1,000 bushels1/ Dollars 1,000 dollars 1940 1950 1960 1970 839,000 952,000 793,000 673,000 20.2 24.9 33.6 39.7 16,960 23,693 26,626 26,717 0.66 2.05 1.81 1.46 11,194 48,571 48,193 39,007 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1,255,000 1,333,000 1,230,000 1,225,000 1,245,000 46.2 45.0 39.0 42.0 46.0 58,040 60,301 47,620 51,925 57,310 3.78 2.79 2.77 3.51 3.79 219,391 168,240 131,908 182,257 217,205 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1,350,000 1,310,000 1,200,000 1,085,000 1,111,500 57.0 59.0 54.0 60.0 62.0 77,400 77,380 64,500 65,570 68,837 3.98 3.85 4.02 3.69 3.47 308,052 297,913 259,290 241,953 238,877 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1,065,000 1,025,020 810,000 755,000 920,000 53.0 57.0 65.0 69.0 59.0 56,040 58,405 52,920 51,800 53,835 3.41 2.59 2.86 4.27 3.99 191,096 151,269 151,351 221,186 214,802 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 968,000 846,000 925,000 925,000 928,000 60.0 52.0 52.0 70.0 63.0 57,616 43,900 47,800 64,960 58,580 2.74 3.65 3.82 3.17 3.86 157,868 160,235 182,559 205,923 226,100 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 910,000 920,800 935,000 885,000 783,000 67.0 71.0 65.0 65.0 44.0 60,920 65,243 60,390 57,490 34,659 4.78 4.20 3.54 2.63 2.81 291,389 273,884 213,705 151,171 97,456 2000 2001 2002r 2003r 2004p 855,200 782,800 927,150 946,700 904,350 60.0 48.0 36.0 42.0 58.0 51,046 37,785 33,674 40,207 52,408 2.72 3.24 3.97 3.65 3.81 138,958 122,506 133,728 146,939 199,922 r - revised, p - preliminary. 1/ A bushel weighs 60 pounds. 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