Math 538 Assignment 4 Due Thursday, March 12, 2014 1. Show that in every ideal a 6= 0 of OK there exists an a 6= 0 such that |NK/Q (a)| ≤ M [OK : a], where s p |dK | is the so-called Minkowski bound. M = nn!n π4 2. How many integral ideals a / Z[i] are there with a given norm, N (a) = n? Your answer will depend on the prime factors of n. 3. Show that the absolute value of the discriminant |dK | tends to ∞ with the degree n of the field extension. √ 4. Let a be an integral ideal of K and am = (a). Show that a becomes a principal ideal in the field L = K( m a), in the sense that aOL = (α). 5. Show that, for every number field K, there exists a finite extension such that every ideal of K becomes a principal ideal. 1