The University of British Columbia Midterm 1 - February 3, 2012 Mathematics 105, 2011W T2 Section 203 Closed book examination Last Name Time: 50 minutes First SID Instructor name: Keqin Liu Special Instructions: 1. A separate formula sheet will be provided. No books, notes, or calculators are allowed. Unless it is otherwise specified, answers may be left in“calculator-ready” form. Simplification of the final answer is worth at most one point. 2. Show all your work. A correct answer without accompanying work will get no credit. 3. If you need more space than the space provided, use the back of the previous page. Where boxes are provided for answers, put your final answers in them. Rules governing examinations • Each candidate must be prepared to produce, upon request, a UBCcard for identification. • Candidates are not permitted to ask questions of the invigilators, except in cases of supposed errors or ambiguities in examination questions. • No candidate shall be permitted to enter the examination room after the expiration of one-half hour from the scheduled starting time, or to leave during the first half hour of the examination. • Candidates suspected of any of the following, or similar, dishonest practices shall be immediately dismissed from the examination and shall be liable to disciplinary action. (a) Having at the place of writing any books, papers or memoranda, calculators, computers, sound or image players/recorders/transmitters (including telephones), or other memory aid devices, other than those authorized by the examiners. Q Points Max 1 50 2 20 3 20 4 10 5 (extra credit) 10 Total 100 (b) Speaking or communicating with other candidates. (c) Purposely exposing written papers to the view of other candidates or imaging devices. The plea of accident or forgetfulness shall not be received. • Candidates must not destroy or mutilate any examination material; must hand in all examination papers; and must not take any examination material from the examination room without permission of the invigilator. • Candidates must follow any additional examination rules or directions communicated by the instructor or invigilator. Page 1 of 11 pages 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 2 of 11 pages 1. (a) You are given a function f (x, y) with the following properties: f (1, 2) = 0, fy (1, 2) = −10, f (1.2, 1.9) = −1. Use this information to estimate fx (1, 2). (8 points) (b) Let v = h1, 2, −3i and w = h4, 0, 1i. Are the two vectors v and w parallel, perpendicular or neither? Justify your answer. (8 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 3 of 11 pages √ (c) Find a unit vector parallel to h3, −2, 3i. (8 points) (d) A function f (x) is defined on the interval [−2, 4] as follows: f (−2) = f (2) = f (4) = 0, f (0) = 4, f (3) = −1, and the graph of f consists of straight line segments joining these points. Compute the value of the integral Z 4 f (x) dx. −2 (8 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 4 of 11 pages (e) You are given a function f which has continuous partial derivatives of all orders and for which fxy (x, y) = x2 y + xy 2 . Use this information to find fyxy . State clearly any result that you use. (8 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 5 of 11 pages (f) Let R be the semicircular region {x2 + y 2 ≤ 9, y ≥ 0}. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f (x, y) = x2 + y 2 − 4y on the boundary of the region R. (10 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 6 of 11 pages 2. Find all critical points of the function f (x, y) = 3x2 − 6xy + y 3 − 9y. Classify each point as a local maximum, local minimum, or saddle point. ( 10 + 10 = 20 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 7 of 11 pages 3. A company wishes to build a new warehouse. It should be situated on the northeast quarter of the Oval, an expressway whose shape is given by the equation x2 y 2 + = 1. 9 16 Here x and y are measured in kilometers. From the company’s point of view, the desirability of a location on the Oval is measured by the sum of its horizontal and vertical distances from the origin. The larger the sum is, the more desirable the location is. Find using the method of Lagrange multipliers the location on the Oval that is most desirable to the company. Clearly state the objective function and the constraint. There is no need to justify that the solution you obtained is the absolute max or min. A solution that does not use the method of Lagrange multipliers will receive no credit, even if it is correct. (20 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 8 of 11 pages 4. Consider the surface S given by y2 z2 x− = . 16 9 (a) Sketch the traces of S in the z = 0 and x = 1 planes. (3 + 3 = 6 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 9 of 11 pages (b) Based on the traces you sketched above, which of the following renderings represents the graph of the surface? (4 points) A B C D E F 1 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 10 of 11 pages 5. (Extra credit) Transform the limit of the following Riemann sum to a definite integral: n X 1 1 lim . n→∞ n1+ k 2 k=1 n (10 points) 3/2/2012 Math 105 Name/SID: Page 11 of 11 pages Formula Sheet You may refer to these formulae if necessary. n X k= k=1 n X k2 = n(n + 1)(2n + 1) 6 k3 = n2 (n + 1)2 . 4 k=1 n X k=1 n(n + 1) 2