-SOL(j1lotJ5 NAME: ALPHA NUMBER: SECTION: INSTRUCTOR: FINAL EXAMINATION CALCULUS I (8M121, SM121A, 8M131) 0755-1055 Monday 15 December 2008 Page 1 of 10 SHOW ALL WORK ON THIS TEST PACKAGE Tear off the last sheet of this exam. It containsproblems27, 28, 29, 30. Do these problems first WITHOUT YOUR CALCULATOR. Whenyou are finishedwith these 4 problems, retW11the sheet to your instructor, take out you calculator,and completethe rest of the exam. PART ONE: MULTIPLECHOICE(50%).Thefirst20 problemsaremultiple-choice.Fillin the best answer on your Scantron bubble sheet. Writeyour name, alphanumber,instructor and section on this test and your bubble sheet and bubblein your alphanumber. There is no extra penalty for \\Tranganswers on the multiplechoice. Showall your scratchwork on this test. CALCULA TORS ARE PERMITTED FOR THIS MULTIPLE CHOICE SECTION. 1. For the right triangle shown, which trigonometric AL:J function applied to e gives a result of 15 ? 2 sm a) ~ ~ d) cot c) tan b) cas 2. For the triangle in problem #1, the angle e (in radians)is closestto which of the following? (!J o.~ b) 3. If loga(x)=2 11: /6 and loga(y)=3,find @ a) 0 4. If [(x) O.SOc) = X2 + 1 and d) logaex2/y).== c) 2 . b) 2 d) 4 r- 1/-3~~I=J J i I ,_:J3 1 .:1 'f - i Q "'--' Find the slope of the line through points P and Q ( P has an x coordinate of 1 and Q has an x coordinate of e.) 1 b) 1 a) -;:;L e) e-l J= :J-{;;;'j-3=1 e) 4 e) 5 5. The graph for y = In(x) is sketched on the right. d) e =- 0.4" y g-I is the inverse c) 3 2.00 -'dGl.-((J d) 3 . 1 e) 02(d",(J) for the function g graphed on the right, find f(g-l (1))..2 a) 11: /3 --f.. th:- (~) ;: ~~ /Y)\ :::.~::: A)< iK(e) - e- -/ ~/) =- -!-:.!.- e./ CALCULUSI FINALEXAMINATION 15 DEC 29t8 Page2 of 10 X S; 1 6. Find x-+l' Urn I(x) where I(x) @ a) . 1 d) ={sm(lr 2, x), l<x L. t-'f. (y" Lfr ::=; c) 1 J 7T)'=-0 e) none 11:/ 2 = 3 and /'(1) = 2, then the tangent line to the graph of y = lex) at the point correspondingto x = 1 has a y interceptequal to : \ (J -,I"':;;' /Y1t(,:.t.) 7. If / is a function with /(1) ~a) - I b) a c) 2/3 ~-'-3 ~ e) 11:/2 8. If / is a function whosegraph is shown on the right, which of the following couldbe the graphfor /' ? == ~ 'f-I) ;. ;;2 ;c 3' =;2'/--2- f.-Z r3 = ,;).'" + I .~ ~x -1 -1. Q).--/ b) right: then the graph of maxImum / has a local 1 b) 2 c) 3 ~ ~ 1 9. If the graph of f' is shown on the a) d) c) . at what x value? d) 4 .1. ~ :< e) .3 "I 5"""')'x ; 5" f/>-o -j;;: ~~O~. b) 2 (E) c) 3 11. Find the slope of the line tangent to the curve given implicitly by X2Y - y3 = 3 at the point (2,1 ). a) b) ~ ~ e) 1 -1 none of the above d) 4 ,L~ . ~ e) 5 4; L/~rif] ;; L3] ~. /if ;210+ -3i~~o &~ 3k1.2J it = - .2f}0 d1 ~ c4 ~ - :4~--I t ~3 U ~ c~!,) = -~)Lj = ;z2-""3{,f -1 = - f 'i--.3 ALPHA NUMBER: NAME: INSTRUCTOR: CALCULUS I FINAL EXAMINATION - SECTION: 15 nEC 2088 Page3 oflO Use the graphs of the functions f and g on the right to solve problems #12 and #13. 1 ~ 12. If hex) = l(x)1 g(x), find h'(1)-= a) d) -3 6 b) 0 e) d.n.e. ~ ,// = 13. If k(x) = f(g(x)), find k (1). 1J3(/J) 'oYj / ::::. (3) '1(1) a -3 b) 1 c) 413 () 0> e) d.n.e. =:. p--}f) ( -3) =: 14. Find the rate of change of the volumeof a cube with respect to time at the moment when the edge length (x) of the cube is 2m and is increasing at a rate of 0.1 m1s . [U' 'f- % v=- £1/ dvf: y..3 ~3'j..2.i:L J;t ;-, a) (D 0.1 m3 Is b) 8 m2 1s e) 0.8 m 1s 1.2 m3jJ) c) JJ 0.8 m3 1s =:; J 5. The Mean Value Theorem states that for the function f graphed on the right there is at least one number c in the interval [a, b] = [-2, 2] where ~ -1 2 c) a) -0.20 2. = e -x 3/ -;l. -J.. .L '- ~1 and y = xJ + x2 -1 and determine the of the point of intersection accurate to two decimal places cG c) 115 )( ./ ~,4-') /I'1\. 1;0- 0 16. Use your calculator to sketch the graphs for y x - coordinate /, ~ /---- f'ee) = f(b) - f(a). Based on the graph, which of b-a the following numbers is the best extimate for c ? b) e) 3 (j :=0 ciA:; d) 2.72 e) d.n.e. CALCULUS I 17. Find a) FINAL EXAMINATION 0 18. Oetennine ~fJ X3 x2sin0) (I (x)dx c) 3sin(x) for the function 1 whose graph on the right consistsof 3 line segments. xJ d) -cos(x) 3 '(J e) -~cos(x) 3 y 3 2. 1\I, ' ~t"3 -r-!S--I,S-~S- GJ) b) 3 e) 8 ~) 2 d) 6 Page 4 of 10 f(lf~(~Jh) ~ (J: t2 Sin(t)dt). COS(X2) 15 DEC 2008 -, -/ -3 19. If the table on the right gives the velocity of a car at various times, fmd the average acceleration (ftls 2) of the car over the time interval [ 1, 3 ]. a) 5 (1:,) u) d) 31 c) 26 e) 51 -- O/1K~==-JV~ vh) - VCI)= 31£ 3 -I ;L Ai: ~ /3 r/; 20. Use the table in problem #19 to approximatethe distance traveled (ft) over the time interval [ 0 , 4 ] by using M 2, the midpoint method using two subintervals. a) 13 b) 26 @ c) 51 e) 102 ~, /12-= M:!)A-t-t-4(3)~t Sl;}-) + (? IZz) rA 31t "11. ..L 2.- 3 ID +-~;L- k [ f if--=~ =2- ,,2... ~ 72- r NAME: ALPHA NUMBER: INSTRUCTOR: CALCULUS I - SECTION: FINAL EXAMINATION 1~DEC2008 Page5 of 10 PartTwo. LongerAnswers(50%). Thesearenotmultiplechoice.Again,SHOWALL YOUR WORKON THESETESTPAGES. CALCULATORSPERMITTED FOR ALL PROBLEMS EXCEPT 27, 28, 29, 30. 21. The graph of a function a) CJ ~ y 1-+1; -/~1-=o - (:;2.'f.+I' ()~1..:=.L I x Explain why I hasan inverse function /-1. ~ -trt-M-" (~F- .--I,:. 0 c) Sketch the graph of I-Ion d) is shown on the right (two line segments). Write the fonnula for y = I(x) as a piece-wisedefinedfunction. .., b) I Sketch the graph of y --r:L ic~N:1;j 011. [-II /1 . LdeJ:) the same axes with I. = - I(x) . ~:~~ . -3 f -Lf.) +2 on the sameaxeswith I. 22. Sketch the graph of a single function (on the axes below) which satisfies all of the following: a) x~-3 limf(x)=O. d) f'(-I) ' = 0; b) x-tlim - 2- f(x) = 1., c) x-tlim -2 + f (x) = -1 '. e ) lim- f(x) f) x-t 0 = -00., i .~ , _:-- "1 " ;L -I -I .).. <,) I (x) = 2 ., i) x-t lim - 00 I(x) h) x~oo lim I(x) = I.' g) limf(x) = 3.' x~l lim x~O+ 3 = 00 CALCULUSI FINAL EXAMINATION 15 DEC 2008 Page 6 of 10 23. a) Write the limit definitionfor f'(x). L ~(i-'l) A -~l~J lei; '" A-o V b) Use the limit definitionto show that for f(x) I _IClf-J = L 0 ~ =,,L. ~~o ji::;2d,+~~~r3-'- £ = f'(x) = 2x + 3. -[ 1~3f] [(y+-jJ~3{~~~)] 1-0 =X2 + 3x, }((.;zf ~ -..,0 ~)/{ +-"-+~1 = .2(,+3 -f- )( 24. A plane flying horizontallyat an altitudeof 3 mi and a speed of 500 milhr passes directlyover a radar station. Findthe rate at which the distancefrom the plane to the stationis increasing when the plane is 5 rni from the station. 3~ r:. . ~rlt Ti 0 Ai = £t:0F-t-~. _/- -') JE k H::='~ ?' . rJ;t: v /] ~{l+3~ /~ I:L + 0 £;: - 1- J -~ il ,)Ie elk :: f,-, J& . ~-:;: I -C: di:; = d/<J' J.:.. 5' ~~ :::::- +00 ~/h ,,-- JOO~ : (f=-I ~ ~ ~=-'~) NAME:- ALPHANUMBER: INSTRUCTOR: CALCULUS I 25. - SECTION: 15 DEC 2008 FINAL EXAMINATION Page 7 of 10 A farmer wants to enclose a rectangulararea of 15,000squarefeet, and then divide it into 2 pens with fencingparallelto oneof the sides. What dimensions will minimizethe cost of the fence? I \...--..-- I ~ 1... ~7 ~(j~L?= ~ 1J-= r IS;(X)Q .2td} ( ~ d~ ?(f):: IS;ool) -"-)- + f(r.) =- 2t ~ -' f d- 'i -I- '1:;;000 X <0 . 3 (~,oI ~ 0 L. j. , '1.== /S-o ?'(p= ; fj'{)/ohJ ?D ~o 1-=-/S-o r' g=- loof 26. A can of soda is taken from a refrigerator and placed on a table in a room of temperature 70° F at time t =0. Let f(t) measure the temperature CF) of the soda as a function of time t (mins). In all of the following questions, make sure that you give the units. a) What does f (0) =40 mean? at:. 1;:,..rt =0 1/ .t-=/o b) What does f(10)=60 mean? p.. \ ~ U-<. )f L /I -.t:zr f-,o 'h ~ c) What is the average rate of change of the temperature over the time interval [0 , 10] ? ~111 = (IO)(0) =. ~o-'I() 100 /Q d) What does f'(10) = 0.5 mean? 7k~~ Mi;:,.(,LL = ;L"F/ . e) Use the information in (b) and (d) to a~p;~ri~~e f(12). f) Find ~~r;;f(t), ~ -d: t=IO~ = 70" F (~~) () ~ c ~O,) / F ~. I l. ~z-) ~~j0°) 1-1 ({oj(Il- -/0 D (,,0 +~5'j(z) J = t./ . F g) Sketch the graph for y = f(t). ~ ,CF) 70 ' (pO 10 10 tJ i..).::::. J...2.) j -0 C> ~ ~ - ~foOO;x~ = .;2= if~ x~ ~ ?~ ;J.. t F) . L"I..- r r. CALCULUS I FINALEXAMINATION 15 DEC 2008 PAGE 8 IS BLANK AND CAN BE USED AS SCRATCH PAPER. Page 8 of 10 NAME: ALPHA NUMBER: INSTRUCTOR: CALCULUSI SECTION: FINALEXAMINATION - 15DEC 2008 PaKe 9 of 10 CALCULATORS NOT PERMITTED FOR 27, 28, 29, 30. 27. a) Evaluate the following definite integralshowingall of your steps: 7/ 2.. 1:, (6t2 +6t+6)dt =.[J. i' ~ = & {./r-e3~/+ "t.- JJ - [ .l{-J +3 r 3 -f ~ ~ i:1-1 ~c. i-f2.+/2.) - ( -2...f-3 ..:::: = - (-5") =- '/0 -,) 'l-S- b) A particle moves vertically with acceleration a(t) =3e' + cas(t) + (. Find its velocity vet) and position set) if v(O)=3 and s(O)=4. A}'"(f) ~ j /3e--c+-U={,-tJ +r)Jt- ~ ;t/(!/ =- ~ ~ N:{tI /' == -' ..., 0 /,(0) ~ =- 3e-t+-~(+-J.;/., -r 4.«--1:::=J0C 4-0) L ~ ==- = if i . ==- ~ f-c. )~ (,,y, I ~6\ j//, (! ~ =- ,;2. f-C-'~ ~ ==-2.. c- ='0 3 zZ -f-o (t-J + ~ +c I!-L- +-7~ +~ t-~ 4'1:1 t;;. f/ ;-~(d 3 e-~~(t-J ~ ~ /0 -f-~ -r ) 3E-- - ~ Ef) +;% t-~ A-CtJ = 28. Find dy for the following functions. (0;' not simplify your answers.) dx ~ a) Y=(X-2)3cos(5x); v-; b) Y= 7 - 'f '13 . .:2r: ~ f'- e-. 8 cl.1 ~4 - ) [ k~) =) 1.; -~ J= (f l - 'J AtC-~/3tl3 ~) ==- t" ~(,xJ J :) "" ,) 3 3{t 2)w6'XJ +(j-:L~(!:-t)/~- jjA , - e~ ) = xx' j ..L 4 = cki. c) y=tan(3x)+tan-1(3x d) y ~ ~ ~ e ~f. /~ ) .;Llce I +- I ..2,1(\.:2- ) .3 ~Kt -L ~JG [s-l A{fl +-~f-] 51--~{i) r (t t.. 17 (-,) rt (.Ilj CALCULUSI IS DEC 2008 FINAL EXAMINATION Pale 10 of 10 29. Use I' and In to graph I(x) = x4 - 2xJ. Labelallrelativemaximumsandminimums and inflection points, rr r;<)::: jt,l-/) -::.'f3(X-~) ) (' I{~)::: c.}/-~/-=-2/~X-3) ( ]// ~1 I ~I 4 \ ~ 2. ;1\ 0 {t)-=C12':-/2!-=12ft-I) +- -r-.-r () - - - () ..J1> il -- i-t ~i{ 1 . I0 0 1I - - 0I 0 -+- +- +- {(,5 f - t-- e-H - ,;;L ~... ~ 1- -' 2-I -7 - f ~ I - t- I / '\ x -3 I "_I --I !~ f, , 'w'~ , I ~ I "t 30. Find the following limits. Show all work. 0 ~+3 a) ~~ yo + 1 =3-.:=:=:-3 I '0 otO b ) lim x--+oo xl~3 2 ]0 xj 0 ~ L +1 L &J~31/~/O ,0 = (,J 1--"? - C'l /. , Iv + I} t oQ ~ /1° lim cos(x)-l c) x--+0 X t 6 /~=~ 1-" c.o ~I L 1~O ,}," 6 ./0 -~ (f-) .;<'f j 0 / ;1' tJ '!-~ . I - / (]A-:; ( .(\ ~ "/._0 . =- - /21/