Document 11068263

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tcbee
COVER PHOP? Chtwawa RI
National Forest John F. Warth
VATION COUNCIL
7
:E.
55,
MEMB
AIRMAN:
181 1
- Queen AnñA ye. North
Seat (le 9, Was kingto
Editors:
Harvey and Betty Mannz
Rt 2 Box 6652 Issaquah,
CONSERVATION PROGRESS 1n1962
Stewart L. Udall, Secretary of the Interior
President Kennedy has called for "a new conservation effort in the l96Q'a
worthy of the two Roosevelts." He focused attention on opportunities for action
in this area when in May 1962 he called the first White House Conservation Conference since Theodore Roosevelt's 1ndjnark 1907 conference. Earlier, in February,
President Kennedy delivered the first cc.nprehensive conservation message to
Congress in many years. . . . (Among the)conservation acccplishments in 1962:
.In unparalleled action for park1nii preservation, two new superb national seashores were created Padre Island on the Gulf Coast of Texas, and Point
Reyes on the Pacific Coast north of San Francisco. These authorizations, plus
Cape Cod, in 1961, represent the first major additions to the National Park Systein in the continental United States in sixteen years, adding 285 miles of unspoiled seacoast for outdoor recreation. Expansion of the National Park System,
according to Congressional quarterly, is the best record achieved by a single
Congress.
.While 1962 has been a high-water mark, we will press forward in the caning
year to matchif not surpassthe progress of the past twelve months. Many problems have been solved, but many more still require resolutionmeasures such as the
Wilderness Bin. .
.
1963 will be a year of new natural resource challenges
.
and, I am sure, a year of new accc*nplishments.
2
NEWS
ON
-
CONSE1WATION
FRONT:
N3C members will do well to bear in mind these news items during
the next few monthB, as the Wild Cascades will be focusing on local
news and news about the proposed North Cascades National Park. But
keep in mind the new drive for passage of the original Wilderness
Bill
FIlE NEW YORK TIMES WESTERN EDLTICN, PRII)AY, JANUARY 4, 1963.
Administration Plans New Drive
For Passage of Wilderness Bill
By WILLIAM M. IILAIR
Spectal 10 The NOW York Tulle,.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 3--The
AdmlniI.tsUon will make a do.
Lermhied effort this year to wui
approval oE the often-aidetracked Wiltlernesn Bill.
The proposal to et aside a
s.'ildernesn
area
withIn the national domain baa
porntanent
the highe,t priority in rouservatlon legL'datlon being drafted
by the AdminIstration, But of.
floor ConsIderation or the bill
only under iu,penalon of the
rules. This Would have linpeted
strict limitations on debate and
barred any amendment.
The Administration is hopefuL that wildonaess advocates on
tito eommlt;ee, including the
No. 2 Democrat, RepresentatIve
t4?0 W. O'BTICI,. upstate New
Seattle Times, Dec. 14, 1962
Outdoor-Recreation
Tort and Representative John
P. Baylor or Pennsylvania,
rtnlilng Republican, can promote a committee bili to the
floor where the Senate bill
e may rome in 1064.
Ii, is expected that Senator could be offered as a auhati-
tidaL, are under no illusion that
they can gain It before the first
session of the flew Congrewc
ends. They believe that Ito paá.
Needs Outlined
Clinton P. Anderson, Democrat tue.
of New Mexiro, will reintrudure, Mr Aptinall's bill, among
soar, after' the session starts, other things, would limit the
By NORMAN KEMPSTER
hia own ailginal bill, which the icise of tinets that could be
United Press International
Senate adopted 78 to S in 1961. changed to wilderness sins
OLYMpIA, Dec. ISWithin
Senate action once egnin would end shea ivnuid require that
leave the next move tip to the wilderness.denlgnated landa In the next ten years. WashingHouse. where Representative the national forests remain open
Wayne N. Astinall has suceed- to lunibering and mining pros- ton needs 40 new state parks.
ad iii boLulng Up the measure. parting for at least. 12 years 222.000 more acres of bIgIt wee understood that the before being dosed oft as a game - and - warerlowi - huntiilderness. It Is these provisIons
AdmInistration would open a that
contend ing areas and Silo additional
quiet lobbying campaign in the wouldCOnservationists
he a hunting license"
House and generate sufficient
tidepressure to force Mr. Astinail for mining and other cominer- acres or oyster-bearing
cmi interests in L'e western lands, a report on outdoor
to report a bIll to the I-louse.
he available for public purchase and second-rate areas
will probably be more expensive than the best are today.'
The report will be presented
Monday.
The draft made public to-
day was marked 'subject to
extensive revision."
ThE COMMITIEE'S final
report is scheduled to be comThe Senate bill would put recreation said today.
pleted in time for presentation
The House interior CornmlL- ihth the ayeten, some 14.000,.
The cost undoubtedly would to the 1963 Legislature.
tee, which Mi-. Astinail heads 000 acrea already designed tA be many millions of dollars.
The draft said 631 acres
votni out a bill Inst year that wilderness by the Forest Ben'should be added to the parks
nonsen'atlonista deplored as ice. Present grazing and mining
ThE REPORT, prepared by system by 1985 and an adclieontraveuing the concept of the in these areas would be permitwilderness systeim rho commit- ted to Continue but any tiatw. Governor Rosellini's Commit- tional 2,185 acres should be
tee elsa took the unusuni stop developnienL for exploration tee on Outdoor Recreation, purchased by 1973. That would
of adopUng a rosointion in- would be ,ubJsct to Presidentlai said the state must act now
provide about 40 new parks.
strucLing Mr AsUnall to onlc authorization,
to keep wuterfront, woods and But the committee also said
other recreational lands from the Parks Department should
passing into private ownership. get rid of 18,672 acres not up
'Immediate acquisition of
recreational properties w ii 1 to state-parks standards.
Members of the committee
save Washington taxpayers are the directors of the Corn'
millions of dollars in coming
and Economic Developyears,' the committee said. merce
Game, highln the future the finest reP- mont, Fisheries.
reational areas will no longer ways, Natural Resources, and
Ri,ietrktiens on Bill
public domain.
Parks Departments and the
Cenal Budget Agency.
3
To explore, study, preserve, and enjoy
the natural beauty of the Northwest.
VOLUME 55
NIJMBER 13
DECEMBER 1962
THE BOOK OF NORTH CASCADES PHOTOGRAPHS
It's Almost Yours
It's time to put aside our crystal ball. The response to recent Bulletin
notices on The North Cascades, the forthcoming Mountaineer - sponsored
book of photographs, has been encouragingly prophetic. And although ad-
vanee orders have not quite reached the desired goal, we're almost there.
AlI we need now is your order - the one you've been saving for that final
heroic push over the top.
The chief reason for joining the crusade we believe, is amply justified by
the superior quality and composition of the book itselffeatures that match
the natural perfection of the mountain country that it brings into view. But
a further, perhaps more real incentive for placing your order now is that the
number of advance orders will influence the final sale price of the book.
Mountaineers are a hard-headed resourceful lot, accustomed to planning the
route ahead. We suggest that you take a long, carefully premeditated look at
the advantage to be gained by acting now. Here's how you benefit: Books,
like most other commodities ordered in quantity, are priced in proportion to
the size of the order. The larger the order, the lower the unit cost. Since
The North Cascades will be produced by gravure - a superior quality, onceonly printing process - the cost of future printings will probably be no less
than that of the original. With more conventional printing processes plates
can be salvaged and used again, thereby reducing the cost of subsequent
printings. With the gravure method, the only way to economize is to distribute the mechanical costs of printing over a proportionately larger original order of books. Our plan is for a single order only - one that is large and
farsighted enough to last indefinitely. The point is manifestly plain: the size
of the printing order and the ultimate book sale price will be decided finally
by the number of advance orders received.
Now that you know, don't you feel obliged to tell your mountaineering
friends? Tell them also what they'll get:
96 photographs by Tom Miller, covering the Picketts, Nooksack Cirque,
Park Creek Pass, Cascade Pass, the Ptarmigan Traverse, Dome Peak, and
the Bonanza-Maude area; 9 maps by Dee Molenaar, using a unique arroworientation method that shows exactly the point from which each photograph was taken and the direction in which the camera was pointed. Introductions and text by Harvey Manning, describing the characteristics of each
province of the North Cascades country, and providing useful information
on how you can reach the areas shown in the photographs.
The page size is a generous l0"x12". The gravure process of reproduction, which has been used extensively in the finest European collections of
alpine photographs, is unique in books of North American mountains. The
price (still to be determined) will be no more than $10 retail after publication and, with member discount, will be substantially less. Your order now
will determine not only how soon you receive the book - but also for how
much.
-
rder !rau:
Eeserve
N3C BOOKSKOP
-
Rt. 2 ox 6(552. Issaquah, Washington
copies of' The North Cascades, at the prepubltcation price, to be
decided after final printing, at which time I will be billed.
Name
AdñreBe
Signature
(print)
The North Cross-State Parkway
Continued from the December Wild Cascades
STATISTICS - - - TRAFFIC - The Planning Survey Division of the Highway Department
in 1958 forcasted the following average daily traffic (rio. of vehicles):
1965
1975
350
900 (lO
trucks)
ypical Week in August 1975
Volumes per Month in 1975
January
February
March
April
May
June
100
150
200
400
800
1,400
July
August
September
October
November
December
2,400
2.650
1.500
900
200
100
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
34,000
2,600
2,300
2,500
2,250
2,600
2,800
The high traffic figures for June, July and August reflect the anticipated recre-
ational movements. In 1947 the Highway Department stated the 'the low volume of
traffic that can be foreseen does not provide economic justification for the expenditure required and the pressing requirements for improvements of the many heavy
travelled portions of the State highway system preclude consideration of the construction
of this highway in the immediate future".
The Director of the Highway Department stated "It is possible that the establishment
of a North Cascade National Park could have scene material effect on the future traffic
using this route when completed, and while no estimate of future traffic has been made
giving consideration to the establishment of a national park, it is the opinion of the
Department of Highways that the establishment of a national park in this area will not
cause an increase of traffic using the route equal to that using the Chinook Pass route.
FINANCING - - - Construction from the west side up to Washington Pass would be
completed with Forest Highway funds with the construction contracts being awarded
and supervised by the Bureau of Public IO IS, Forest Highway Division; and that the
location and construction work on the east aide from Mazama to Washington Pass would
be accomplished by the Department of Highways with a cmnbination of Motor Vehicle and
Federal Aid funds. It is probable that the total construction would be approximately
equal between the State Highway and Forest Highway funds. Ho.cever, they would be
jointly used to effect the completion of the highway as early as practicable. The
project of selecting the Skagit River bridge was selected in coopration with the U.S.
Forest Service and the Washington State Highway Department and is being constructed
with Federal Forest Highway funds. Our present discussions with the Bureau of Public
Roads and the Forest Servicc officials do not indicate that any of the highway cost
would be financed by the sale of timber. It is probable that some timber sales would
result as the road construction advances but only the only the construction of the
highway itself is contemplated to be from appropriations for Forest Highway funds
allocated to the State of Washington, together with funds from the State Highway.
WEATHER MID TERRAIN - - - The terrain is very mountainous and is exceptionally
rugged being some of the most rugged of the entire Cascade Range. As a consequence
the excavation quantities will be very high and therefore costs will be very heavy
and tunnels of varying lengths will be necessary. The main slide potential is from
the heavy deposits of snow, since several of the routes follow bald, open faces.
This could be a major consideration if it is necessary to maintain this highway as
an all-weather route. It is possible that maintenance costs during the winter months
will be so high as to require closure of the route as is now done on Chinook Pass.
r
MARBLEhOIJNT TO TWISP
see map in December 1962 Wild Cascades)
Pass
Marts
Pass
Route
Route
Cascade
Total !nileage*
98.7
to Razama
Maximum
elevation
96.3*
38.0
Rainy
Pass
Route-i
96.8*
38.5
5500 ft.
6200 ft.
5500 ft.
Wash. Pass {arts Pass nash. Pass
10,300
Elevation
rise & fall
Miles 7 grade
18
5/3 ml.
Tunnel length
1000 ft.
1780 ft.
1630 ft.
Area of heavy
snowfall
47 nil.
146 mi.
k7 ml.
8mi.
3m1.
6
Area of
snowslides
14.5 nil.
Total cost
10,769,300
Granite
Pass
Route-3
t4ebee
Pass
Route-4
Copper
Pass
Route-5
Twisp
Pass
Route-6
Easy
Pass
Route
Hootowl
Pass
Route
95.8
9+.O
93.2
90.1k
90.1
99.2
5800 ft.
5600 ft.
5500 ft.
5800 ft.
6000 ft.
6000 ft.
5500ft.
11,300
10,900
10,700
12,300
11,900
11,800
11,800
7630 ft.
8630 ft.
5630 ft.
14630 ft.
99.9
1.5
25/25 ml.
Switchbacks
Cutthroat
Pass
Route-2
none
14630 ft.
15,665,l00 12,796,300
1947 estimate
12,6914,200 15,628,200 15,558,100 15,178,000 1,O15,10O 14,14.20,900 15,968,800 11,981,14.00
Total cost
1958 estimate
Avg. cost/mile
19)47 estimate
140,225
210,699
170,913
Avg. cost/mile
1958 estimate
131,1140
Lax. cost/mile
1958 estimate
415,000
329,300
343,300
229,700
327,900
349,000
287,000
*])jstces: Marbiemount to B,36.4 - B to Rainy Pass,17.0 - Rainy Pass to Mazama, 21.5 - Mazama to Twisp,21.9 miles
174,200
P OEM S
A Conservatjnnjst's
Lament
The world is finite, resources scare.
Things are bad and will be worse.
Coal is burned and gas exploded,
Forests cut and soils eroded.
Wells are dry, and air's polluted
Dust is blowing, trees uprotted
Oil is going, ores depleted,
Drains receive what is excreted.
Land is sinktng, seas are rising
Man is far too enterprising.
Fire will rage with men to fan it
Soon we 'U have a plundered planet.
People breed like fertile rabbits,
People have disgusting habits.
Moral: The evolutiozary plan
Went astray by evolving man.
-
(Written by Prof. Kenneth Boulding while
attending a conference on "Man' s Role in
Changing the Face of the Earth")
The Technologist's Reply
Man's potential is quite terrific;
You can't go back to the Neolithic.
The cream is there for us to skim it Knowledge is power, the sky's the limit.
Every mouth has hands to feed it;
Food is found where people need. it.
A].]. we need is found in granite
Once we have the men to plan t.
Yeast and algae give us meat,
Soil is almost obsolete.
Man can grow to pastures greener
Till all the earth is Pasadena.
Moral: Man's a nuisance, men's a crackpot,
But only man can hit the jackpot.
(Author unknown)
7
The Federation of Western Outdoor Clubs Resolves...
Continued here fran the October, 1962
issue of Wild Cascades are further resolutions of the FWOC at its 1962 Convention. Refer to that issue of WC for
Resolution No. 2 High Mountain Policy,
(of the ForeSt Service); Resolution No. 6
Addition of Recreation to Forestry
Curriculums; Resolution No. 7Control
of Allowable Cut Resolution No.8Moratorium on Logging in the North
Cascades.
Resolution No. 3
DE FACTO WILDERNESS
. The conference of the FWOC. . . endorses the resolution on DeFacto WilderU of the 1962
ness as set forth on page
issue of the Western Outdoor Quarterly.
FURTHERMORE, the Federation urges that
the following specific action be taken
in the ijinediate future:
Alpine
is interested in the wllderne
Area in the Snoqualmie and Wenatchee National Forests of Washington
State. It is an area abounding in numerous pinnacles, deep pocketed
lakes, and. magnificent mountain scenery which qualify it for wilderness classification. Those portions of the Alpine Lakes Limited
Area and suitable adjacent areas which are now roadless should be
reclassified as a Wilderness Area under Regulation U-i. All codity
H.
developsent within a mile of the present limited area should be held
in abeyance until the classification is canpleted..
The Cougar Lakes Limited Are., located in
Cougar Lakes Limited. Area
the Snoqua].mie and. Gifford Pinchot National forests in Washington State,
has been recended for Wilderness classification by the North Cascades Conservation Council and the Wilderness Society. This area lies
east of Mt. Rainier National Park and provides a Wilderness approach
to the Park. Extension of logging roads toward. the heart of the area
in connection with the Copper City salvage sale makes ininediate reclassification of the area imperative. Therefore, Cougar Lakes Wilderness
Area as reccend.ed by the North Cascades Conservation Council, should
be established as soon as possible under Regulation U-i.
Resolution No. 13
WILDERNESS
TRACTS
With only a remant of the nation's Wilderness resources remaining, the report
on Wilderness and Recreation submitted by the Wildiand Research Center to the
Outdoor Recreation Resources Review Connission (ORRRC Study Report 3) performed a
singular service in identifying the few sizable wilderness tracts, road].ess tracts,
and. wilderness rivers that have survived (see pp. 26-36 for definitions, ppg. 338,
347 for maps, and see Appendix A). Among the tracts identif led were the Three
ontinuea next page)
8
FWOC Resolutions - continued.
Sisters and Ka]iiopsis areas in Oregon, Alpine Lakes and North Cascades areas in
Washington, and the High Sierra area in California. Road.less tracts such as the
Upper Trout Creek and Pueblo Mountains areas in Oregon and the Buffalo Creek area
in Nevadn were identified. Wilderness rivers identified include the Grand Canyon
of the Snake in Idaho and Oregon, the Owyhee and Lower Rogue Rivers in Oregon,
and the MiddJ.e Fork of the Feather River in California.
IT IS THEREFORE RESOLVED that the Federation of Western Outdoor Clubs urges
the Bureau of Outdoor Recreat4n to make an intensive study of all the areas identif led. in this report to determine the best plan for preserving their values.
Pending completion of the study, the Federation urges all public agencies managIng these areas to declare a 5 year moratorium on developments that are inconsistent with their wilderness character.
Resolution No. 18
MThING
CIAflIS
There has been a history of spurious use of mining claims andmisuse of
mining laws.
In some instances, mining cl.aime have been filed for the simple
BR 10773, now
purpose of acquiring land without intent to mine the claims.
before Congress, would confer upon occupants of nuzpatented mining claims, not
engaged in legitimate mining activity, the right to purchase up to five acres
of their claims. Moreover, parties not legitimately interested in
'g desire
to occupy federal lands under the pretext of mining such con substances as
lime stone. BR 9553, now before Congress, would designate limestone and other
con substances as minerals upon which claims could be filed and patented.
IT IS THEREFORE RESOLVED that the Federation of Western Outdoor Clubs
opposes the principle of HR 10773 conferring purchase rights on occupants of
unpatented claims and recends that cases of hardship be solved by the use
of private bills.
It also qposes the principle of BR 9553 designating limestone as a mineral on which claims can be filed.
LIST
No.
No.
10.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
¶0.
ci"
RESOWPIONS
CF
FWOC
1 - Reaffirmation of its position on Mt. Rainier National Park, etc.
2 - High Mountain Policy
3 - De Facto Wilderness
4 - Waldo Lake Area
5 - Kern Plateau
6 - Forestry Curriculum
7 - Allowable Cut
8 - Moratorium on Logging in North Cascades
9 - National Seashores
10 - Alabama Hills (High Sierra)
U - Protection of Thie Elk
12 - Wilderness Bill
13 - Wilderness Tracts
14 - Financing Recreation Programs
15 - Motorized Trail Vehicles
16 - Msnnes and Police Powers
17 - Highway Rights of Way
18 - Mining Claims
19 - User Fees and Charges
Trees are a cr, Mr. Freeman, and that's a FACT. All US Farmers
ask 18 a chance to do our duty, and. that's a FACT.
Let us loose in the National
Forests and we'll harvest them just as carefully as
they were our personal
property, and that's another FACT.
if
.4 -a - - - - -
'-fLR
rj r
P'jr
rrrt
'sc'
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4
it"
E'iSIIIJi 4JnuI ,JiiXittts'itrrr Sun., Dec 23, l9h2
U. S. Increases
Allowable
lNorthwest Timber
Timber Cut
BY DREW PEARSON
In Chicago last
summer there waa held a
meeting at Which Was
launched a campaign to get
a much heavier rut from
the National Forests for the
private lumbermen.
The meeting, held at the
Water Tower Inn, waS attended by the repreaenta
tivesof the biggest lumber
companies of the nation,
WASHINGTON, Dec. 8 -
(A.P.) - The Agriculture Departm ent announced yesterday
Who Pays?
'Although
the
ovar'aØ
project will be Identified by
the name of the responsible
committee within NLMA,
the timber policy Implenien-
tetion committee, It will be
essentlI to adopt an cis.y,
c a t e ft y. and maning1iii
flame such as COPE, Mcdl-
ranging dro m B. L. Orell,
vice president of Weyer-
care, IIEL, AID, Etc."
slid Walter W. Black of Aus
adopted,
So the name FACTS, tak.
haeuser, to F. C Rettig of
Potlach Lumber in Idaho,
en from Federal and Corn.
munity Timber Supply, was
tin Lumber in South Dakota Even some of the South-
According to the strategy
issued after the Chicago
meeting, FACTS will put
ac roes its 'patterned
speeches" before 'captive"
ern lumbermenJ. F. Muller of Willis, Tex., Ralph
S. Taggart of Mississippi,
and Warren Briggs of the
Alger Sullivan Company in
Florida--were there.
At this meeting it was derided to put up 5145,0(10 to
start a publicity campaign
to win a public demand thst
the 900 billion board feet
now preserved by the Department of Agricu]ture be
opened op to further exploitation
sue minutes of the Cliicago meeung 1 ovide that
an organizasion c a lie S
FACTS' shall he set up in
county seats in timber areas
80 as to Identif y with the
public tatere.ct. win the support of elected county oW-
(IsIs, as well as doctors,
lawyers, Uache is, and other professional people With
the mill operators participating as iiltei'ested local
citizens with special knowl-
edge of the problem:'
The county seat was chosen for this campaign because
Ri')
ner ceaal of
present in-Pro hers of the U.S.
Senate
eside In
seats; an d the drivecnuii3'
is to
intluente Congre to force
Secretary ol Agilculttire
Freeman to relax National
Forest cii lUng resirtctions,
luncheon and dinner audi.
ences. These meetings are
to be made to appear non.
partisan by inviting local
Democratic and Republican
leaders
It was decided that the
Naiioat Lumbei Manufacliii Li S Ausoeiatjo would put
up $25,000 for the cm,
the Western Pine Assoe,e
tion $25000; nnd the South
em
a net
Oregon
Companies cutting fifty to
one hundred rnil]ion board
feet of governnsest timber
would put up $5,000 for the
campaits, They would include Southwest industries
of Arizona, Georgia-Pacific
of Portland, Ore., Diamond
National of New York, and
St. Regis Paper of New
York, Lesser purchasers
and
California,
where the timber demand
was described as critical,
Secretary of Agriculture
Freeman said the increase
will raise the total allowable
cut to about 7,750,000,000 board
feet for the 42 forests, where
the demand for stump-age is
in excess of timber available
for sale.
THE ALLOWABLE cut is
the annual amount of timber
which may be harvested from
forests under sustained - yield
management and good con-
servation practices for perma.
nent timber production.
IN PORTLAND, Ore, a
Freeman said there has .sokesman for the regional
hecn a steady increase in Forest Service office said that
the total allowable cut fl-ant in the Pacific Northwest, CLIIthe national, forest system tiog of an additional U4,000,000
during Ihe past 15 years, board feet vill be permitted.
primarily as a result of timIn the 13 national brats
ber reinventories which reof Oregon, the allowable cut
flect industry's improved
will be increased in II and
It was agreed that com-
ho, American Forest Prod.
ucts of San Francisco, and
Simpson Timber of Seattle
547.000:000
national forests in the West.
The action applies to Mentana, Idaho, Washington.
Pine Association $5,000.
panies cutting over 100,000,000 board feet of government timber would ante
up $10,000 each. This would
include Weyerhaeuser, Ndward Hines Co. of Chicago,
Boise-Cascade of Boise, Ida-
increase a
board feet in the annual allowable timber cut for the 42
itiJbiijpn abilities
"Our objective is to build
up as rapidly as practicable.
under
sound
conservation
practices geared to multiple-
will be unchanged In two.
In he six forests of Washtngton. the cut will be in-
creased In three, reduced In
two and tmcbanged in one.
Use tnnnagerflenr. the volume
Here are the figures for
of timber under contract." Washington
Freeman said.
Snoquatmie, increase 2580."Thus timber purchasers 000; Wenatchee. increase IS,will have sufFicient backlog for 200.000: Olympic. increase 2.orderly operations so that av- 200,00ft Okanogan, tinerage production of the full changed; Giflord Pinchot, deallowable cut can be at- crease 13,500.000. and Mount
tamed."
Bnker. decrease 36,700,000.
were assessed lesser
amounts
11
North Cascades Conservation Council
THE 'WILD CASCADES
$2 year
January, 1963
In this issue:
Conservation Progress in
1962
North Cascades C
3215 - N.E. 1
Bulk Rate
Seattle 55,
page
2
Book of North Cascades Photographs - it's almost yours. .4
The North Cross-State Parkway
(continued from Deceiber) . .5,6
Poems
7
FWOC Resolutions
Facts, Facts Facts Facts.
PUT
8,9
.
10,11
THIS DATE ON YOUR CALENDAR:
March 8 - 9 - 10, 1963
EIGHTH BENNIAL WILDERNESS CO1U'ERENCE
Sheraton Palace Hotel
San Francisco
Meetins: Friday and Saturday
Field Trip:
Sunday
IRA
PH I LL I
PL
15712 76TH
vASH
BUT HELL
P
LLOYD
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