NAEP Items Aligned to West Virginia’s Next Generation Content Standards & Objectives Mathematics • Grade 4 Constructed Response Items • PART 5 NAEP WEST VIRGINIA NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS nextgeneration west virginia content standards & objectives West Virginia Board of Education 2013-2014 Gayle C. Manchin, President Michael I. Green, Vice President Robert W. Dunlevy, Secretary Thomas W. Campbell, Member Tina H. Combs, Member Lloyd G. Jackson II, Member L. Wade Linger Jr., Member William M. White, Member Paul L. Hill, Ex Officio Chancellor West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission James L. Skidmore, Ex Officio Chancellor West Virginia Council for Community and Technical College Education James B. Phares, Ex Officio State Superintendent of Schools West Virginia Department of Education User Guide This document contains released items from past NAEP assessments which have been aligned to the Common Core State Standards. Please note: the items do not always align to a Common Core State Standard in the same grade as assessed. Each item can be found online using the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). The NAEP Questions Tool allows items to be downloaded in Microsoft Word. To assist in locating each item online, the following information has been provided for each item: NAEP assessment year Assessed grade Block code Question number Each item includes the following information: NAEP Questions Tool search parameter Common Core State Standards and West Virginia Next Generation CSO alignment Text of item Performance data for public school students in West Virginia and the nation, including the percentage of students in each score category. Suggested uses for information: Review items in context of instruction provided. Determine if instruction is reaching the depth of knowledge necessary. Analyze sample student responses for each score category to determine: o Why each response was placed in the score category. o How students could edit answer to score in the highest score category. Use items with students, for example, as “bell ringers” or assessment items. Develop items of similar rigor to use with students during instruction or as assessment tools. 1 NAEP 2009 Grade 4 Block M5 #12 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2009 Grade 4 Block M5 #12. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2009 Grade 4 Block M5 #12 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 4.OA.5 WV Next Generation CSOs M.4.OA.5 Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. 1 6 4 9 7 12 10 ____ ____ Write the rule that you used to find the two numbers you wrote. Correct Partial Incorrect Omitted (Skipped) Off Task West Virginia 27% 18% 47% 8% 0% National Public 37% 16% 39% 8% 0% 2 Scoring Guide Correct Correct response Sample Correct Responses: 15, 13 Add 5 to previous number for even places and subtract 2 from previous number to get odd places OR +5, −2 OR The odd terms increase by 3 and the even terms increase by 3. ("Every other number skips 3" is acceptable.) Partial Gives 15 and 13 but not the rule OR Just gives evidence that they know the rule but omits or gets incorrect the 15 and/or 13 OR Gives 8 and 13 with rule −2, + 5 Incorrect Incorrect response 3 Examples of Student Responses Representing Each Score Category Correct – Example of Actual Student Responses Student Response A Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. Scorer Comments: The response correctly extended the pattern and gave the correct rule. Student Response B Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. Scorer Comments: The response correctly extended the pattern and gave the correct rule. 4 Partial – Examples of Actual Student Responses Student Response A Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. Scorer Comments: The response extended the pattern. Student Response B Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. Scorer Comments: The response gave the correct rule. 5 Incorrect – Example of Student Responses Student Response A Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. Scorer Comments: The response did not extend the pattern correctly or did not give the correct rule. Student Response B Write the next two numbers in the number pattern. Scorer Comments: These responses did not extend the pattern correctly or did not give the correct rule. 6 James B. Phares, Ed.D. State Superintendent of Schools