Volume 17, Issue 1-12 Measure Up FALL 2012 Assessment news for high school teachers The Future of NAEP The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), first administered in 1969, is the largest continuing and nationally representative assessment of what our nation’s students know and can do in subjects such as mathematics, reading, science, and writing. Teachers, principals, parents, policymakers, and researchers all use NAEP results to assess progress and develop ways to improve education in the United States. encouraged to “think big” about the role NAEP should play in the future—ten years ahead and beyond. To continue moving the NAEP program forward, a summit of diverse experts in assessment, measurement, cognition, and technology was convened in August 2011. These experts discussed and debated ideas for the future of NAEP. A second summit of state and local stakeholders was held in January 2012. Participants of both meetings were • Measure old constructs in new ways; A panel of participants from the two summits was asked to draft a white paper summarizing the discussions of the two groups. The panel made a variety of recommendations, including the active monitoring of technology trends. It was suggested that NAEP should explore using new technologies to do the following: • Assess new constructs such as critical thinking, problem solving, and collaboration; • Allow fuller inclusion of students with special needs; and • Improve student engagement. continued on next page h t t p : //n c e s . e d . g o v /n a t i o n s r e p o r t c a r d FALL 2012 Sample Grade 12 Mathematics Item continued from cover Their paper, “NAEP: Looking Ahead—Leading Assessment into the Future,” can be found at the link below. The staff at the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) will be reading this very thoughtful report and discussing the implications as NAEP moves forward. http://nces.ed.gov/ nationsreportcard/about/future_of_naep.asp Using NAEP questions in your classroom With the publication of NAEP results, select items from each assessment are released. You can access the items, answer keys and scoring guides, sample student responses, and national performance results at all three grades by using the NAEP Questions Tool (NQT) at Carlene told Kyle that a rectangular room measured 16 feet by 12 feet, to the nearest foot. This means that the length could measure between 15.5 feet and 16.5 feet and the width could measure between 11.5 feet and 12.5 feet. Kyle performed the following calculations. Dimensions (feet) Area (square feet) 15 by 11 165 15.5 by 11.5 178.25 16 by 12 192 16.5 by 12.5 206.25 17 by 13 221 Of the following intervals, which is the smallest interval that contains all possible values of the area of the room? A. Between 191.5 and 192.5 square feet http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx. B. Between 191 and 193 square feet The Questions Tool includes both multiple-choice and constructed-response items for all NAEP subjects and grades, which you can use to create unique activities for your class. There are more than 3,000 questions covering all NAEP subjects. Also, your students may enjoy using Test Yourself to test their knowledge on a small set of questions on any subject, and to compare their performance with that of the nation’s students. Sample mathematics and reading items from a previous NAEP assessment follow. C. Between 179 and 206 square feet D. Between 178 and 207 square feet E. Between 165 and 221 square feet ANSWER: D NAEP national performance results in Mathematics at grade 12: 2009 Score Correct 26% Incorrect 72% Omitted 2% 0 100 Percentage of Students NOTE: These results are for public and nonpublic school students. Percentages may not add to 100 due to rounding. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2009 Mathematics Assessment. 2 h t t p : // n c e s . e d . g o v / n a t i o n s r e p o r t c a r d FALL 2012 Sample Grade 12 Reading Item The Open Window by Saki (H. H. Munro) (1870–1916) “My aunt will be down presently, Mr. Nuttel,” said a very self-possessed young lady of fifteen; “in the meantime you must try and put up with me.” Framton Nuttel endeavored to say the correct something which should duly flatter the niece of the moment without unduly discounting the aunt that was to come. Privately he doubted more than ever whether these formal visits on a succession of total strangers would do much towards helping the nerve cure which he was supposed to be undergoing. “I know how it will be,” his sister had said when he was preparing to migrate to this rural retreat; “you will bury yourself down there and not speak to a living soul, and your nerves will be worse than ever from moping. I shall just give you letters of introduction to all the people I know there. Some of them, as far as I can remember, were quite nice.” Framton wondered whether Mrs. Sappleton, the lady to whom he was presenting one of the letters of introduction, came into the nice division. “Do you know many of the people round here?” asked the niece, when she judged that they had had sufficient silent communion. “Hardly a soul,” said Framton. “My sister was staying here, at the rectory, you know, some four years ago, and she gave me letters of introduction to some of the people here.” He made the last statement in a tone of distinct regret. “Then you know practically nothing about my aunt?”pursued the self-possessed young lady. “Only her name and address,”admitted the caller. He was wondering whether Mrs. Sappleton was in the married or widowed state. An undefinable something about the room seemed to suggest masculine habitation. “Her great tragedy happened just three years ago,” said the child; “that would be since your sister’s time.” “Her tragedy?” asked Framton; somehow in this restful country spot tragedies seemed out of place. “You may wonder why we keep that window wide open on an October afternoon,” said the niece, indicating a large French window that opened onto a lawn. To read the rest of this passage, visit the NAEP Questions Tool at http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/ itmrlsx/detail.aspx?subject=reading Why does Framton Nuttel visit the countryside? A. To cure his nervous condition B. To take a tour of the area C. To meet his sister’s friends D. To visit his aunt, Mrs. Sappleton ANSWER: A NAEP national performance results in Reading at grade 12: 2009 Score Correct 60% Incorrect 40% Omitted # 0 100 Percentage of Students # Rounds to zero. NOTE: These results are for public and nonpublic school students. Percentages may not add to 100 due to rounding. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2009 Reading Assessment. h t t p : // n c e s . e d . g o v / n a t i o n s r e p o r t c a r d 3 FALL 2012 What Is The Nation’s Report Card? The Nation’s Report Card informs the public about the academic achievement of elementary and secondary students in the United States. Report cards communicate the findings of NAEP, the largest continuing and nationally representative measure of achievement in various subjects over time. Since 1969, NAEP assessments have been conducted periodically in reading, mathematics, science, writing, U.S. history, civics, geography, and other subjects. By collecting and reporting information on student performance at the national, state, and local levels, NAEP is an integral part of our nation’s evaluation of the condition and progress of education. Only information related to academic achievement and relevant variables is collected. The privacy of individual students and their families is protected, and the identities of participating schools are not released. Connect with NAEP! Online Resources Learn more about Sample Questions Booklets • the latest news regarding upcoming assessments and releases; • tips for using online NAEP tools; • NAEP questions to test your knowledge compared to that of the nation’s students; and • NAEP publications. For more information about NAEP, go to http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/ Examine the types of questions students will be answering. http://nationsreportcard.gov Content Area Frameworks Frameworks guide the development of the NAEP assessment and determine the content to be assessed. http://nationsreportcard.gov Information for Educators Create your own NAEP test and see what students know and can do. http://nationsreportcard.gov/educators.asp Information for Students Allow students to test themselves using NAEP questions. http://nationsreportcard.gov/students.asp Data Tools This publication was prepared for the National Assessment of Educational Progress by Westat under contract (ED-07-CO-0083) to the National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Depart­ment of Education. Explore NAEP results with online data tools. http://nationsreportcard.gov/data_tools.asp 35660.0812.8540540301 4 h t t p : // n c e s . e d . g o v / n a t i o n s r e p o r t c a r d