Lamar County Community Profile 160th in order of county creation November 2, 1920 Prepared for Lamar County Cooperative Extension by the Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development The University of Georgia • Athens, GA Total Population Lamar County 2015 CAED Trend 18,003 17,222 17,000 15,912 2010 CAED Trend 2008 Estimate 2000 13,038 12,215 10,688 10,240 10,242 1990 1980 1970 1960 1950 10,091 9,745 1940 1930 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 Primary data sources: U.S. Census Bureau, decennial censuses & estimate; Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development (CAED) TREND revised 3/09. Population Composition by Age Lamar County 100% 65 + 45-64 20-44 5-19 <5 6.4 7.9 15.6 16.7 36.1 31.6 33.7 29.1 9.1 10.2 12.4 13.4 19.4 20.1 20.3 19.9 28.6 31.8 28.3 32.7 31.7 28.3 36.2 23.6 12.6 23.6 34.6 23.1 10.3 12.7 11.1 8.7 7.3 6.9 6.1 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 0% 2008 Estimated Median Age Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau Lamar Co. = 35.8 yrs. Change in proportion 1990-2000 - 0.8 + 3.7 - 1.6 - 0.5 - 0.8 GA = 34.9 yrs. 2008 County Population Comparisons Total Total Rank Density per sq.mi. land area % Chg. 2000-08 Rank of % Chg. LAMAR 17,000 97 92.0 6.8 85 BUTTS 24,423 73 130.9 24.9 22 CRAWFORD 12,510 114 38.5 0.1 124 MONROE 25,252 71 63.8 16.0 43 PIKE 17,569 95 80.5 28.4 20 SPALDING 63,913 35 322.9 9.4 69 UPSON 27,530 65 84.6 -0.2 128 County Primary data source: U. S. Census Bureau (3/09) Population Change: 1930-2000 30 Percentage Change 25 20 15 10 5 0 1930-40 1940-50 U.S. 1950-60 1960-70 Georgia Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses 1970-80 1980-90 1990-2000 X Co. Components of Population Change Natural Increase & Net Migration* 2000-2008 Numerical Change* 2000-2008 # Natural Increase (Births-Deaths) 2000-2008 # Net Migration 2007-08 1-yr Natural Increase Rate 2007-08 1 yr Net Migration Rate LAMAR 1,088 323 860 3.7 2.6 BUTTS 4,874 904 4,039 5.2 27.5 15 318 -226 1.7 -0.6 MONROE 3,478 564 3,017 2.1 4.5 PIKE SPALDING UPSON 3,881 5,496 -67 9,427 1,498,932 538 2,858 -138 3,806 605,129 3,386 2,921 192 4,941 785,691 6.5 5.5 -1.1 5.3 8.3 17.5 9.1 -1.3 5.9 8.7 Area CRAWFORD Avg. County GEORGIA Primary data source: U. S. Census Bureau (3/09) * Numerical change includes “residual” not represented in either NI or NM. Population Change: 2000-2008 LOSS 0 – 7.2% 7.2 – 18.3% 18.3 – 36% 36 – 70.8% Avg. GA County = 11.2% GA = 18.3% US = 7.2% Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau (3/09) Selected Vital Statistics 2007 Rates 13.4 Total births per 1,000 pop 15.8 48.9 Unwed per 100 total births 43.8 Teen pregnancy per 1,000 females age 10-19 Deaths per 1,000 pop Induced terminations per 1,000 females age 15-44 Low birth weight per 100 births Infant deaths per 1,000 births 10-yr. rates 1998-2007 38.3 35.3 10.7 7.1 8.5 14.9 10.5 9.0 Lamar Co. 8.7 Georgia 8.4 2007 Lamar Co. Natality Data 227 total births, 111 unwed births 35 induced terminations 50 teen pregnancies 29 low birth weight babies 2007 Lamar Co. Mortality Data 181 total deaths 2 infant deaths Primary data source: GA Dept. Public Health, OASIS Highest Level of Educational Attainment: 2000 4.5 Grad or Prof Degree 8.3 6.7 Bachelor's degree 16.0 4.3 5.2 Associate degree 18.7 20.4 Some college, no degree 37.0 HS Grad 28.7 19.4 9th-12th no diploma Lamar Co. Georgia 13.8 9.3 < 9th grade 7.6 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Percent of Persons Age 25+ Lamar Co. Not completing HS = 28.7% With a bachelor’s + degree = 11.3% Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau Selected Public School Statistics School Year 2006-07 48.5 Teachers w/adv degrees 56.3 43.7 College prep certif 27.7 HOPE Eligible 75.0 38.1 71.7 72.3 Class '07 Grad Rate 3.2 Gifted 8.7 13.2 11.7 Special Ed Econ Disadvantaged 62.5 50.0 6.5 4.3 10.9 10.0 6.1 4.1 Retained in grade Absent >15 days HS Dropout rate 0 10 Primary data source: Governor’s Office of Student Achievement Lamar Co. Georgia 20 30 40 50 Percentage 60 70 80 Lamar Co. K12 enrollment = 2,363 HS dropouts = 49 General Fund Expenditures per FTE = $7,636 Per Capita Income: 2002-2007 $40,000 $35,000 $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 $0 2002 2003 2004 Lamar Co. 2007 PCI Lamar Co. = $25,808 Primary data source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (5/09) 2005 Georgia 2006 2007 US Georgia = $33,499 US = $38,615 Per Capita Income: 2002-2007 Percentage Change 8 Percentage 6 4 2 0 2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005 Lamar Co. Primary data source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (5/09) 2005-2006 Georgia 2006-2007 US Per Capita Income: 2007 PCI Rank of PCI % PCI of GA Total % Change in PCI 2002-2007 LAMAR $25,808 73 77.0 13.4 BUTTS $23,944 100 71.5 8.8 CRAWFORD $26,612 58 79.4 21.8 MONROE $32,020 19 95.6 28.0 PIKE $27,292 51 81.5 16.7 SPALDING $26,842 55 80.1 13.4 UPSON $23,373 110 69.8 17.6 GA Avg. Co. $26,299 -- 78.5 17.1 County Primary data source: U. S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (5/09) Median Household Income 2007 Model-Based Estimates US $50,740 GEORGIA $49,080 GA Avg. Co. $40,170 LAMAR $40,923 $46,610 BUTTS CRAWFORD $42,626 MONROE $50,423 $51,043 PIKE $39,310 SPALDING $35,046 UPSON $0 $10,000 $20,000 Primary data source: U. S. Census Bureau (12/08) $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 Transfer Receipts: 2007 Lamar Co. Total = $101,971,000 36.8 35.3 Retirement/Disab 22.3 23.2 Medicare 15.5 16.6 Pub Med Assist Supp Sec Inc 2.3 2.4 Family Assist 0.4 0.5 2.4 2.6 Food Stamps Lamar Co. Lamar Co. $6,031 per capita transfer receipts Georgia 6.4 7.0 Other Inc Maint 1.1 1.6 Unemp 23.4% of total personal income 7.0% change in total 2006-2007 3.9 3.4 Veteran Benefit 9.1 All Other 7.3 0 5 10 15 20 Percentage Primary data source: Bureau of Economic Analysis (5/09) 25 30 35 40 Persons Living Below Poverty Level 2007 Model-Based Estimates # of Persons % of all Persons Rank of % LAMAR 2,682 16.7 63 BUTTS 2,821 13.2 38 CRAWFORD 2,453 19.9 89 MONROE 2,704 11.4 23 PIKE 1,869 11.1 17 SPALDING 11,948 19.4 86 UPSON 4,855 8,359 18.0 18.6 76 -- County GA Avg. Co. Primary data source: U. S. Census Bureau (12/08) Persons Living Below the Poverty Level 2007 Model-Based Estimates 5.2 – 12.2% 12.2 – 16.9% 16.9 – 20.6% 20.6 – 24.0% 24.0 – 36.2% Weighted average poverty threshold for a family of 4 persons in 2007 = $21,203 Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau (12/08) Georgia 1,329,161 persons 14.3% ------------US = 13.0% Unemployment Rates 8 Lamar Co. Rate per 100 in Labor Forc 7 Georgia U. S. 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1998 1999 2008 Rates 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Lamar Co. = 7.3 GA = 6.2 Avg. GA County = 6.9 Primary data source: GA Dept. of Labor 2006 2007 US = 5.8 Business Establishments, Employment and Wages Lamar Co. 2007 Annual Averages, % of Total Estab Emp Wages Goods Producing Agriculture, Mining, Construction, Manufacturing Service Producing Government Retail-Wholesale Trade, Transportation-Warehousing, Information, Finance-Insurance-Real Estate, Professional-SciTech Serv., Admin-Waste Serv., HealthSocial Serv., Accommodation-Food Serv., & others # Establishments = 280 2007 Averages Monthly Employment = 3,648 Primary data source: GA Dept. of Labor Federal, State, Local Weekly Wage = $555 Selected Employment Comparisons by Industry: 2007 Total GOODS Producing Agriculture Construction 16.8 1.8 0.6 2.6 5.4 Manufacturing 10.6 21.4 16.8 46.6 Total SERVICE Producing Wholesale trade 0.0 5.4 Retail trade Transp-warehous Information Fin/Ins/RE Prof-Sci-Tech Adm-Waste svc Health-Soc Svcs Accomo-Food svc RE&Rent&Lease Total GOVERNMENT 13.0 11.7 1.6 3.9 0.7 2.8 2.9 4.0 1.2 5.4 5.3 7.1 5.3 9.2 10.8 8.7 0.2 1.6 Primary data source: GA Dept. of Labor Lamar Co. Georgia 16.5 31.9 66.4 Farm Gate Value by Commodity Group: 2008 Lamar Co. Total Value = $45,720,292 Poultry-Egg 50.4% Other 1.6% Ornamental Horticulture 15.1% Veges-Fruits-Nuts 1.8% Row-Forage crops 12.3% Forestry 1.8% Livestock 17.1% Primary data source: Center for Agribusiness & Economic Development, UGA (5/09) Components of Gross Property Tax Digest: 2008 Lamar Co. Gross Digest (40% Value) = $572,435,336 42.4 Residential 21.1 24.5 Ag/Pref/Environ 8.2 12.9 12.6 Commercial Industrial Utility Motor Vehicle Mobile Home Timber 48.1 20.3 7.1 6.9 6.7 2.9 4.8 3.2 7.3 7.1 6.3 0.4 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.14 Primary data source: GA Dept. of Revenue (preliminary avg. and total) Lamar Co. GA Avg. Co. GA Total 54.8 County Property Tax Digest Comparisons: 2008 County % Resi- % Agri- % Comdential cultural mercial % Industrial % Mo% % % UtilMotor bile Timity Veh Home ber LAMAR BUTTS CRAWFORD MONROE PIKE SPALDING UPSON 48.1 47.6 43.8 37.0 55.9 44.9 37.1 21.1 23.9 33.2 19.2 25.4 14.1 24.4 12.9 7.1 2.9 7.3 0.4 0.16 10.9 2.6 6.3 8.5 0.1 0.10 3.6 3.3 4.0 10.1 1.2 0.85 5.5 1.2 31.6 4.7 0.4 0.16 5.3 2.1 1.5 9.1 0.3 0.17 18.3 13.2 1.7 7.6 0.1 0.03 12.7 14.2 3.7 7.0 0.6 0.29 Georgia 54.9 6.8 22.2 6.3 3.2 6.0 0.4 0.2 Avg. GA Co. 42.4 23.8 12.7 7.0 5.0 7.2 1.1 0.9 Primary data source: GA Dept. of Revenue (preliminary avg. and total) Millage Rates, Taxes Levied, & Sales Tax Rate County LAMAR BUTTS CRAWFORD MONROE PIKE SPALDING UPSON ’08 County’08 School wide Millage* Millage* 27.67 33.23 28.72 27.27 31.73 38.19 29.22 15.80 17.51 12.37 13.10 14.17 18.80 14.30 ’07 Taxes Levied* ($000) Sales Tax Rate as of LOST Type* 7/09 as of 7/09 $11,534 $21,828 $7,394 $29,644 $13,205 $54,938 $18,550 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 LSE LSE LSE LSE LSE LSE LSE *Countywide Includes .250 state millage. School includes bonds, if any. Taxes levied, but not necessarily collected. L=Local Option Sales Tax, S=Special Purpose, E=Educational Primary data source: GA Dept. of Revenue Retail Sales Analysis: 2008 Lamar Co. Total Retail Sales = $132,461,000 0.55 Total Retail Sales Health-Personal Care 1.03 Bldg Mat-garden equip-supplies 0.79 Gas stations 0.93 0.35 Motor Vehicle-parts Furniture-Home Furn-Appliance 0.17 0.02 Clothing & Accessories General Merchandise 0.12 Food Services-Drinking Places 0.62 Food-Beverage Stores 0.90 0 1 Pull Factor A “pull factor” of 1.0 means that the county’s sales are what would be expected based upon the number of residents and their relative wealth. Primary data sources: “Demographics USA, County Edition, 2008;” pull factor calculations by Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development. Commuting to Work: 2000 Percentage of: Residents working in county 35.5 Residents working out of county 64.5 Workers coming into county 43.2 Residents driving to work alone 78.5 Residents carpooling Residents working at home 16.9 1.4 Resident workers 16+ = 7,026 Residents working in county = 2,493 Residents working out of county = 4,533 Total working in county = 4,392 Workers commuting into county = 1,899 Lamar County Mean travel time to work = 28.1 min. Ratio of IN to OUT = 0.42 Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau This study was developed to assist community leadership with their future planning and decision making. Special Area Report # 0916 July 2009 Prepared for Lamar County Cooperative Extension by Susan R. Boatright Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia • Athens, GA Georgia Cooperative Extension 706-542-0760 • 706-542-8938 To learn more about your county, click on “Georgia Statistics System” at our website: www.caed.uga.edu