r TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III r FOREWORD The enterprise budgets for Texas High Plains III Region are based on estimates of yields, pro duction input quantities, and production practices which represent the best judgment of local produc ers, county Extension agents-agriculture, financial institution representatives, farm marchinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Variation in yields, production inputs and production prac tices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to levels of management. These differences are due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. The machinery inventory is applicable to both typical and high level management. In some bud gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Land charges were based on the customary land lord's crop share less his proportionate share of certain production and harvesting inputs and a percentage of fixed cost on the irrigation system when applicable. A per acre land charge was made when crop share was not used. r TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION Assumed Prices Paid and Received by Farmers 1/ Item Unit Price cwt. cwt. $ 33.00 40.00 7.00 4.10 80.00 90.00 40.00 Prices Paid (1978) Seed Cotton (delinted) Grain Sorghum Soybean Wheat (cleaned and treated) Alfalfa Corn Southern Peas r Custom Rates Cotton (harvest and haul) Combining Soybeans Combining Wheat Combining Grain Sorghum (Dryland) Combining Grain Sorghum (Irrigated) Combining Southern Peas Corn, Harvest, including haul Drying corn bu. bu. cwt. cwt. cwt. cwt. acre acre acre cwt. acre 1.00 12.00 7.00 2/ 8.00 .30 8.00 bu. bu. .30 .10 cwt. cwt. .25 .25 .15 .25 Chemical Spraying (aerial) acre 2.50 Cotton Ginning cwt. 1.75 Hauling Grain Sorghum Soybeans Wheat Southern Peas bu. bu. - 2 Texas High Plains III Region Item Unit ^ Price Fuel and Lubricants Gasoline Diesel Fuel Natural Gas gal. gal. mcf. .55 .42 1.75 Fertilizer (bulk) Nitrogen Phosphate lb. lb .16 .20 Labor (except hoeing & irrigation) Labor (Irrigation) Labor (Hoeing) hour hour hour Chemicals Pre-emergence Herbicide Treflan 5 gal, 5.00 5.00 2.50 130.00 . Land Lease (Cash Rent) General acre 60.00 Hail Insurance Wheat Cotton $100 $100 10.00 12.00 Interest Capital Operating $ $ .08 .10 Prices Received (1978) Cotton Cottonseed Wheat Grain Sorghum Alfalfa Hay (standing in field) Ensilage (corn) (standing in field) Corn (Grain) Soybeans Southern Peas lb. ling ton bu. cwt. ton ton bu bu. cwt. .44 60.00 2.20 3.30 45.00 15.00 1.95 4.75 20.00 1/ These price assumptions are not to be interpreted as predictions or prospective prices. 2/ Plus lOc/bu. over 20 bu. . TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION Estimated Machinery and Equipment Cost Per Hour of Use Machinery Item and Size m Tractor 4 WH DR Tractor 2 Tractor 3 Tractor 4 Tractor 5 Pickup 1/2 Ton Rolling Cult. Rolling Cult. Cultivator 8R Lister Planter Lister Plntr 8R Bed Planter Bed Planter 8R Tandem Disc Tandem Disc Offset Disc Chisel Mldb. Rollover Moldboard 6B Sandfighter Packer Lister 6R Lister 8R Shredder 2R Shredder 4R Grain Drill Box Float Herb Spr/Disc _ Item No. Purchase Price 1 2 3 4 5 10 30 31 34 36 37 38 39 40 41 43 44 46 47 51 53 54 55 56 57 58 60 61 $50,400 22,000 16,500 11,000 6,000 5,000 2,150 2,800 3,450 2,700 3,200 2,350 3,000 2,000 3,950 9,000 4,150 3,000 2,200 535 350 1,050 1,650 650 2,000 2,300 400 450 Estimated Years of Use 5 5 5 5 10 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 c Estimated Hours of Use 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 2100 1400 1400 1400 1050 1050 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 700 1400 1050 1050 875 875 840 700 700 Fixed Costs Per Hour $19.27 7.23 5.00 2.82 2.89 1.90 1.86 2.42 2.98 3.12 3.70 2.03 2.60 1.72 3.42 7.92 3.59 2.60 1.90 .93 .30 1.22 1.89 .90 2.76 3.33 .70 .79 Variable Costs Per Hour $ 8.09 5.20 4.36 3.26 2.19 2.68 .86 1.13 1.40 1.44 1.71 .95 1.21 .81 1.59 3.29 1.67 1.21 .88 .43 .15 .57 .90 .42 1.29 1.53 .31 .35 « _ ALFALFA ESTAB-. IRRIGATED. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE FURROW IRRIGATION SYSTEM UNIT PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST I. GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION TOTAL 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED FERTI20-100-0* MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACTOR & MACHINERY) LABOR!IRRIGATION} INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBTOTAL. PRE-HARVEST 0.0 LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 0.70 23.20 2.21 4.70 27.71 5.00 5.00 0.10 22.00 1.00 1 .00 1.00 1.00 1.85 4.25 22.03 $ 15.40 23.20 2.21 4.70 27.71 9.23 21.25 2x20 105.91 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL. HARVEST $ $ TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 105.91 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LAND (NET RENT. TOTAL FIXED COSTS 0.0 $■- 1 0 5 . 9 1 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 3 5 26 46 .21 .37 .35 .82 1 1 1 1 . . . . 0 0 0 0 3.21 5.37 26.35 0 0 0 0 s .-*&x$2 81.75 5 . T O TA L C O S T S $ 187.66 6. NET RETURNS $ -■ 1 8 7 . 6 6 LAND CHARGE BASED ON S60/ACRE LESS 50 PCT. OF IRRIG. FIXED COSTS. PREPARED BY MARVIN O. SARTIN. TAEX. LUBBOCK, TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 ALFALFA ESTAB.. IRRIGATED. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE FURROW IRRIGATION SYSTEM OPERATION MLBD ROLLOVER TM PACKER TM TANDEM DISC TM TM GRAIN DRILL P I C K U P 1 / 2 TO N P I C K U P 1 / 2 TO N P I C K U P 1 / 2 TO N P I C K U P 1 / 2 TO N ITEM NO. 3 .46 53 3 ,40 3« , 5 8 10 10 10 10 DATE FUEL.OIL. FIXED T I M E S L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . . R E P. C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE JUNE JUNE AUG AUG AUG OCT NOV DEC 1.00 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 T O TA L S 0.741 0.0 0.253 0.353 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.494 0.329 0.168 0.235 0. 100 0.100 0. 100 3.18 0. 05 1.02 1. 59 0.27 0.27 0.27 4.24 0. 10 1.30 2.19 0. 19 0.19 0. 19 __Q_JL__5 ___jtlJ_i_ __fl____I -0*12 1.627 6.91 8.58 1.846 * _ " _ " _ L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N S 6 0 / A C R E L E S S 5 0 P C T. O F I R R I G . F I X E D C O S T S . P R E PA R E D B Y M A RV I N 0 . S A RT I N . TA E X . L U B B O C K . T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 BUDGET IDENTIFICATION NUMBERANNUAL CAPITAL MONTH 12 811003402 320 0 ALFALFA, IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE FURROW IRRIGATION SYSTEM UNIT GROSS R E C E I P T S F R O M P R O D U C T I O N H AY T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T S PREHARVEST FERTC0-80-40) MACHINERY I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y LABORCTRACTOR & MACHINERY) L A B O R ( I R R I G AT I O N ) I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P. TON PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 45.00 6.50 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 16. 00 1 .88 81 .50 5.00 5.00 0. 10 1.00 1 .00 1 .00 0.87 12.50 34.95 SUBTOTAL. PRE-HARVEST __.22_._52 292.50 16.00 1.88 81.50 4.37 62.50 _____;_> $ 169.^5 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL. HARVEST 0.0 TOTAL VARIABLE COST S 169.75 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS $ 122.75 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY PRORATED ESTAB. COST LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS 5. TOTAL COSTS 6. NET RETURNS ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 1.32 0.0 77.50 187.66 21 .25 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.14 1.00 s 1 .32 0.0 77.50 26.84 ._.__!_.____ 126.91 s 296.66 -4,16 LAND CHARGE EASED ON S60/ACRE LESS 50 PCT. OF IRRIG. FIXED COSTS. ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 7 YEARS. CROP SOLD STANDING IN FIELD PREPARED BY MARVIN O. SARTIN. TAEX. LUBBOCK. TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 ^ ALFALFA. IRRIGATED. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE FURROW IRRIGATION SYSTEM FUEL.OIL. FIXED I T E M T I M E S L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . . R E P. C O S T S O P E R AT I O N N O . D AT E O V E R H O U R S H O U R S P E R A C R E P E R A C R E PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 TON TON TON TON TON TON TON TOTALS 10 MAR 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 0.19 0.19 0.10 0.125 0. 100 0.27 10 MAY 0.19 0.27 10 JUNE 0 . 1 0 0 . 1 2 5 0 . 1 0 0 0.19 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 10 JULY 0.10 0.125 0. 100 0.27 0. 19 10 AUG 10 SEPT 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.27 0.19 10 OCT 0.10 0.125 __._>aI_>0 ____.__! ________ 0.875 0.700 1.88 1.32 LAND CHARGE BASED ON S60/ACRE LESS 50 PCT. OF IRRIG. FIXED COSTS. ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 7 YEARS. CROP SOLD STANDING IN FIELD. P R E PA R E D B Y M A R V I N 0 . S A R T I N . TA E X . L U B B O C K . T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R — 8 1 0 0 3 6 0 2 3 2 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 _ r CORN, IRRIGATED. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE FURROW IRRIGATION SYSTEM UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION CORN TOTAL 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED INSECTICIDE F E R T. 1 4 0 - 4 0 - 0 ) HERBICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TFACTOR & MACHINERY) L A B O R ( I R R I G AT I O N ) I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P. r BU LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. PRICE OP VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 1.95 140.00 _2Z____Q__ $ 273.00 0.90 7.50 30.40 5.50 4.91 11 . 8 6 44.01 5.00 5.00 0.10 18.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1 .00 1 .00 4.85 6.75 58.39 16.20 7,50 30.40 5.50 4.91 1 1.86 44.01 24.25 33.75 5^84 184.21 SUBTOTAL. PRE-HARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINE CUSTOM HAUL CUSTOM DRYING SUBTOTAL. HARVEST $ $ BU BU BU 0.20 0.10 0.10 140.00 140.00 140.00 TOTAL VARIABLE COST 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E RY LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS r 28.00 14.00 s .__.i_.JL____ 56.00 s 240.21 $ 32.79 s ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 6.2 13.7 41.8 42.7 9 7 5 0 1 1 1 1 .00 .00 .00 .00 6.29 13.77 41 .85 $ ,42_.,7Q 104.61 5. TOTAL COSTS s 344.82 6. NET RETURNS $ -71.82 LAND CHARGE EASED ON LANDLORDS SHARE OF GROSS 25X LESS 33X OF DRYING AND SOX OF IRRIGATION FIXED COSTS. GOV'T PYMNT. NOT INCLUDEO. PREPARED BY MARVIN 0. SARTIN. TAEX. LUBBOCK. TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 C O R N , I R R I G AT E D , T E X A S H I G H P L A I N S I I I R E G I O N E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E F U R R O W I R R I G AT I O N S Y S T E M O P E R AT I O N SHREDDER 4R TM TA N D E M D I S C T M PICKUP 1/2 TON MLBD ROLLOVER TM PA C K E R TM PICKUP 1/2 TON TA N D E M D I S C T M PICKUP 1/2 TON BOX F L O AT TM PICKUP 1/2 TON LISTER 6R TM BED PLANTER6R TM HERB SPR/DISC TM PICKUP 1/2 TON R O L L I N G C U LT T M PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 ton PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON T O TA L S ITEM NO. 3.57 3,40 10 2 ,46 53 10 3<, 4 0 10 4 • 60 10 2 ,54 3,38 61 10 3 • 30 10 10 10 10 10 10 . D AT E FUEL.OIL. FIXED TIMES LABOR MACHINE LUB..REP. COSTS OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE DEC DEC DEC JAN JAN JAN FEB FEB MAR MAR APR APR APR APR M AY MAY JUNE J U LY AUG SEPT OCT 1.00 0.295 0. 197 2.00 0.505 0.337 0 . 1 2 5 0.100 0.10 0 . 7 4 1 0.494 1.00 1 .00 0 . 0 0.329 0.10 0.125 0. 100 1.00 0.253 0. 168 0.125 0. 100 0.10 2.00 1 .010 0.673 0. 100 0.10 0.125 0.184 0. 123 1.00 1.00 0.309 0.206 1 .00 0.0 0. 196 0.100 0.10 0.125 0.177 0.118 1.00 0.125 0. 100 0.10 0. 100 0.10 0.125 0. 125 0. 100 0.10 0.10 0.125 0. 100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0 . 1 0 ____J_1___2 -.flj-JLQfl 4.850 3.942 1.29 2. 03 0. 27 3.68 0. 05 0.27 1.02 0.27 2.84 0.27 0.84 1.28 0. 07 0.27 0.72 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 1.72 2.60 0. 19 5.56 0.10 0.19 1.30 0.19 2.75 0. 19 1.21 1.65 0. 15 0.19 0.92 0. 19 0.19 0. 19 0.19 0. 19 _______! -3x12 16.76 20.06 _ LAND CHARGE EASED ON LANDLORDS SHARE OF GROSS 25X LESS 33X OF D R Y I N G A N D S O X O F I R R I G A T I O N F I X E D C O S T S . G O V ' T P Y M N T. N O T I N C L U D E D . P R E PA R E D B Y M A R V I N O . S A R T I N . TA E X , L U B B O C K . T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R — 7 2 0 0 3 6 0 2 3 2 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 ~ . 10 COTTON. DRYLAND. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E r UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION COTTON LINT C O T TO N S E E D T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T S P R E H A RV E S T SEED HERBICIDE HAIL INSURANCE MACHINERY T R A C TO R S L A B O R ( T R A C TO R 6 - M A C H I N E RY ) OTHER LABOR I N T E R E S T O N O P, . C A P . S U B T O TA L . P R E - H A RV E S T r HARVEST COSTS GIN. BAG. TIES C U S TO M H A RV & H A U L S U B T O TA L , HARVEST PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ LBS. TON 0.44 60.00 300.00 0.23 132.00 .__12_____ $ 145.80 $ LBS. ACRE DOL. ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 0.3 7.0 0.1 4.5 9 . 5 5.0 2.5 0.1 3 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 15.00 1.00 60.00 1.00 1.00 4.18 2.00 18.97 4.95 7.00 7.20 4.50 9.53 20.91 5.00 $ $ C W T. C W T. 1.75 1 .00 13.20 13.20 23.10 .-13x20 S T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T 36.30 97.29 3 . I N C O M E A B O V E VA R I A B L E C O S T S 4. FIXED COSTS M A C H I N E RY TRACTORS LAND (NET RENT) T O TA L F I X E D C O S T S U20 60.99 48.51 ACRE ACRE ACRE 5.81 11 .1 1 30.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 5.81 11.11 $ _9t67 47.59 5 . T O TA L C O S T S s 144.89 6. NET RETURNS s 0.91 LAND (NET RENT) BASED ON 1/4 OF GROSS INCOME LESS 1/4 OF GINNING. BAGGING AND TIES. PLANTED 2X1 SKIPROW. GOV'T PYMNT. NOT INCLUDED. PREPARED BY MARVIN 0. SARTIN. TAEX. LUBBOCK. TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 r 11 COTTON. DRYLAND. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS III REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE O P E R AT I O N SHREDDER 2R TM TA N D E M D I S C T M PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON MOLDBOARD 6B TM PA C K E R TM PICKUP 1/2 TON TA N D E M D I S C T M HERB SPR/DISC TM PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON LISTER-PLNT6R TM PICKUP 1/2 TON SAND FIGHTER TM C U LT I VAT O R 8 R T M PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON ITEM NO. 4,56 3,40 10 10 2.47 53 10 3.40 61 10 10 3.36 10 5.51 4.34 10 10 10 10 FUEL.OIL. FIXED L U B . . R E P. COSTS PER ACRE PER ACR D AT E TIMES OVER DEC DEC DEC JAN FEB FEB FEB MAR MAR MAR APR MAY M AY JUNE JUNE JUNE J U LY SEPT NOV 1 .00 0.595 1.50 0.379 0*10 0.125 0.10 0.125 1 .50 0.771 1 .50 0 . 0 0.10 0.125 1.00 0.253 1 .00 0 . 0 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 1.25 0.387 0.10 0.125 2.00 0.250 2.00 0.298 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0 . 1 0 . __UI___5 0.397 0.253 0.100 0.100 0.514 0.494 0.100 0.168 0.196 0.100 0.100 0.258 0.100 0.167 0.199 0.100 0.100 0.100 1.72 1.53 0.27 0.27 3.66 0. 07 0.27 1.02 0.07 0.27 0.27 1.72 0.27 0.51 1.06 0.27 0.27 0.27 1.70 1.95 0.19 0. 19 5.43 0.15 0. 19 1.30 0. 15 0.19 0.19 2.35 0.19 0.73 1.27 0.19 0.19 0.19 -QxlQQ -____._.! __0__I9 4.182 3.645 14.03 16.92 T O TA L S LABOR MACHINE HOURS HOURS ~ > _ LAND (NET RENT) BASEO ON 1/4 OF GROSS INCOME LESS 1/4 OF GINNING. BAGGING A N D T I E S . P L A N T E D 2 X 1 S K I P R O W . G O V ' T P Y M N T. N O T I N C L U D E D . P R E PA R E D B Y M A R V I N O . S A R T I N . TA E X . L U B B O C K . T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I C N N U M B E R A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 11 — 93 003002 300 0 " \