C TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU WESTERN r FOREWORD The enterprise budgets for Texas Edwards Plateau-Western Region arc based on yields, pro duction input quantities, and production practices which represent the best judgment of local produc ers, county Extension agents-agriculture, financial institution representatives, farm machinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Variation in yields, production inputs and production prac tices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to levels of management. These differences are due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. r The machinery inventory is applicable to both typical and high level management. In some bud gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Crop share rental agreements do not exist to any substantial degree. Land charges were, therefore, calculated by using a fair market value times an interest rate or a cash lease. TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU II REGION r Assumed Prices Paid and Received by Farmers 1/ Item Unit Price Prices Paid (1978) Seed Cotton Grain Sorghum Wheat Alfalfa Custom Rates Cotton (Harvest & Haul) Cotton (Ginning, Bags & Ties) Grain (Harvest) Grain (Haul) Wheat (Combine) Wheat (Haul) c bu. lbs. cwt. cwt. cwt. .33 .40 7.50 .70 bu. 1.00 1.75 .30 .25 7.00 .15 Fuel and Lubricants Gasoline Diesel L.P. Gas Motor Oil (Heavy Duty, Detergent) gal. gal. gal. gal. .55 .42 .40 1.75 Fertilizer Nitrogen Phosphorous lb. lb. .16 .20 Labor hour 5.00 Chemicals Pre-emergence Herbicide Methyl Parathion gal. gal. 28.50 8.50 Hail Insurance Cotton Wheat $100 $100 12.00 10.00 Interest r lbs. lbs. bu. acre .10 Texas Edwards Plateau II Region Item tt __. Unit Price Prices Received (1978^ Cotton Cottonseed Grain Sorghum Wheat Grazing Hay lb. ton cwt. bu. lbs. ton $ .44 60.00 3.30 2.20 .30 45.00 ^ U __-*___£_ PS.10"8 are n0t " ^ lnterP"ted as P-ciictions or " _ TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU II REGION Estimated Machinery and Equipment Cost Per Hour of Use Machinery Item and Size Item No. Tractor - 2 Wh. Dr. 1 Tractor - 150 HP 2 Tractor - 125 HP 3 Tractor - 90 HP 4 Tractor - 40 HP 5 10 Pickup - 1/2 Ton Roll. Cultivator - 20 Ft. 30 Roll. Cultivator - 26 Ft. 31 Cult. 8R - 26.6 Ft. 34 Lister Planter 6R - 20 Ft .36 Bed Planter 6R - 20 Ft. 38 Bed Planter 8R - 26.6 Ft. 39 Tandem Disc - 14 Ft. 40 Tandem Disc - 20 Ft. 41 Offset Disc - 28 Ft. 43 Chisel - 23 Ft. 44 Mldb. Rollover - 5.3 Ft. 46 Moldboard - 8 Ft. 47 51 Sandfighter - 22.5 Ft. Packer 53 Lister 8R - 26.6 Ft. 55 Shredder 2R - 6.6 Ft. 56 Shredder 4R - 13.3 Ft. 57 Grain Drill - 13.5 Ft. 58 Herb Spr/Disc - 14 Ft. 61 Purchase Price Estimated Years of Use 5 5 5 5 10 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 $50,400 22,000 16,500 11,000 6,000 5,000 2,150 2,800 3,450 2,700 2,350 3,000 2,000 3,950 9,000 4,150 3,000 2,200 535 350 1,650 650 2,000 2,300 450 c Estimated Hours of Use Fixed Costs Per Hour 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 2100 1400 1400 1400 1050 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 $19.27 7.23 5.00 2.82 2.89 1.90 1.86 2.42 2.98 3.12 2.03 2.60 1.72 3.42 7.92 3.59 2.60 1.90 700 1400 1050 875 875 840 700 Variable Costs Per Hour $ 8.09 5.20 4.36 3.26 2.19 2.68 .86 1.13 1.40 1.44 .95 1.21 .81 1.59 3.29 1.67 1.21 .90 .88 .43 .15 .90 .42 2.76 3.38 1.29 1.53 .93 .30 1.89 .79 .35 c 1 * _ ^N r ALFALFA ESTABLISHMENT, FURROW IRRIGATED, EDWARDS PLATEAU II REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE UNIT PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 1 . G R O S S R E C E I P T S FROM PRODUCTION T O TA L 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED F E RT C 2 0 - 1 0 0 - 0 ) MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACTOR & MACHINERY) LABOR(IRRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAP, SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST r 0.0 LBS, ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 0.70 23.20 2.21 4.70 27.71 5.00 5,00 0.10 22.00 1.00 1 .00 1.00 1.00 1.85 4.25 22.03 15.40 23.20 2.21 4.70 27.71 9.23 21.25 2x22 s 105.91 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL. HARVEST $_ s TOTAL VARIABLE COST s 105.91 0 . 0 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS s -• 1 0 5 . 9 1 4. FIXED COSTS s MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y LAND CNET RENT) T O TA L F I X E D C O S T S ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 3.21 5.37 26.35 46.82 1 1 1 1 .00 ,00 .00 .00 3.21 S.3-r 26.35 s -*6x22 81 .75 5. TOTAL COSTS s 187.66 6. NET RETURNS $ -■ 1 8 7 , 6 6 LAND CHARGE BASED ON S60/ACRE LESS 50 PCT. OF IRRIG. FIXED COSTS. PREPARED BY GARY CONDRA, TAEX, FORT STOCKTON, TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 r A L F A L F A E S T A B L I S H M E N T. F U R R O W I R R I G A T E D , E D W A R D S P L A T E A U I I R E G I O N E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E O P E R AT I O N MLBO ROLLOVER TM PA C K E R TM TA N D E M D I S C T M GRAIN DRILL TM PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON ITEM NO. 3,46 53 3,40 3,58 10 10 10 10 D AT E FUEL,OIL, FIXED T I M E S L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . . R E P, C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE JUNE JUNE AUG AUG AUG OCT NOV DEC 1.00 0.741 0.494 1.00 0 , 0 0.329 1 .00 0 . 2 5 3 0.168 1 .00 0 . 3 5 3 0.235 0,10 0.125 0.100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0 . 1 0 -2x122 - 2 x 1 2 2 3. 18 0. 05 1.02 1.59 0.27 0.27 0.27 4.24 0. 10 1.30 2.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 -2x21 .2x12 1.846 1.627 6.91 8.58 T O TA L S L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N * 6 0 / A C R E L E S S 5 0 P C T. O F I R R I G . F I X E D C O S T S . P R E PA R E D B Y G A R Y C O N O R A , TA E X , F O R T S T O C K T O N , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R ' A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 2 — 8 11 0 0 9 4 0 2 9 2 0 0 . . ALFALFA. FURROW IRRIGATED, EDWARDS PLATEAU II REGION ESTIMATEO COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE r UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION HAY TOTAL TON PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 45.00 6.50 * ,292.50 292.50 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST FERT(0-80-4 0) MACHINERY I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y L A B O R ( T R A C TO R S - M A C H I N E RY ) L A B O R C I R R I G AT I O N ) I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P. S U B T O TA L . P R E - H A R V E S T r ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 16.00 1.68 81.50 5.00 5.00 0.10 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.87 12.50 34.95 16.00 1.88 81.50 4.37 62.50 3x32 $ 169.75 HARVEST COSTS S U B T O TA L . H A R V E S T * T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T $ 169.75 $ 122.75 s 3 . I N C O M E A B O V E VA R I A B L E C O S T S s 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y P R O R AT E O E S TA B . C O S T LANO (NET RENT) T O TA L F I X E D C O S T S 0 . 0 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 1.32 0 . 0 77.50 187.66 21 .25 1 1 1 0 1 .00 .00 .00 .14 .00 1 0 77 26 s .32 .0 .50 .84 -21x23 126.91 5 . T O TA L C O S T S s 296.66 6. NET RETURNS * -4.16 L A N O C H A R G E B A S E O O N S 6 0 / A C R E L E S S 5 0 P C T. O F I R R I G . F I X E D C O S T S . E S TA B L I S H M E N T C O S T P R O R AT E D O V E R 7 Y E A R S . C R O P S O L D S TA N D I N G I N F I E L D . P R E PA R E D B Y G A R Y C O N O R A , TA E X , F O R T S T O C K T O N , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 8 r ALFALFA, FURROW IRRIGATED, EDWARDS PLATEAU II REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE . ITEM NO. OPERATION PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 TON TON TON TON TON TON TON TOTALS 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 DATE FUEL.OIL, FIXED TIMES LABOR MACHINE LUB..REP. COSTS OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE MAR MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEPT OCT 0 . 1 0 0.125 0.100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0 . 1 0 0 . 1 2 5 0. 100 0.10 0.125 0.100 0 . 1 0 -2x125 - 2 x 1 2 2 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 -2x21 -2*13 0.875 0.700 1.88 1.32 LANO CHARGE BASED ON «60/ACRE LESS 50 PCT, OF IRRIG. FIXED COSTS. ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 7 YEARS. CROP SOLD STANDING IN FIELD. PREPARED BY GARY CONORA. TAEX. FORT STOCKTON. TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 BUDGET IDENTIFICATION NUMBER- ■- 8 1 0 0 9 6 0 2 9 2 0 0 ANNUAL CAPITAL MONTH 10 "1 • " . COTTON, DRYLAND, EDWARDS PLATEAU II REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE r UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION COTTON LINT C O T TO N S E E D T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T S P R E H A RV E S T SEED HERBICIDE HAIL INSURANCE MACHINERY T R A C TO R S LABORCTRACTOR & MACHINERY) OTHER LABOR I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P. S U B T O TA L . P R E - H A R V E S T r HARVEST COSTS GIN. BAG. TIES CUSTOM HARV&HAUL PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ LBS. TON 0.44 60.00 300.00 0.23 132.00 .-12x22 S 145.80 $ LBS. ACRE DOL. ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 0.33 7.00 0.12 4.50 9.53 5.00 2.50 0.10 15.00 1.00 60.00 1 .00 1.00 4.18 2.00 18.97 4.95 7.00 7.20 4.50 9.53 20.91 5.00 $ 1x32 60.99 $ C W T. C W T. 1.75 1 .00 13.20 13.20 SUBTOTAL. HARVEST T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T 23.10 1. t?0 36.30 97.29 3 . I N C O M E A B O V E VA R I A B L E C O S T S 48.51 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS LANO CNET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS ACRE ACRE ACRE 5.81 11 . 11 30.67 1.00 1 .00 1.00 5.81 11 . 11 —32x62 S 47.59 5. TOTAL COSTS S 144.89 6. NET RETURNS 0.91 LAND CNET RENT) BASED ON 1/4 OF GROSS INCOME LESS 1/4 OF GINNING, 8AGGING ANO TIES. PLANTED 2X1 SKIPROW. GOV«T PYMNT. NOT INCLUDED. PREPARED BY GARY CONDRA• TAEX, FORT STOCKTON, TEXAS PROJECTED 1978 r