MP-1027 r BUDGETS FOR TEXAS CROPS FOREWORD Enterprise budgets were developed by the Ex tension economist-management. Twenty-two pro duction regions were defined by major soil resource areas. The regions have been identified as: 1. HP I (North High Plains) 2. HP II (High Plains Hard Land) 3. HP III (High Plains Mixed Land) 4. HP IV (High Plains Sandy Land) 5. RP I (Eastern Rolling Plains) 6. RP I I ( Wes t er n Rolling Plains ) 7. EIP (El Paso) Budget Development Dryland and irrigated budgets were developed in each region where applicable for each economi cally important crop. Data for budget development were acquired through interviews with selected pro ducers, agricultural specialists, financial institu tions, agri-business firms, county agricultural agents and others. Area Extension agronomists made sig nificant contributions in specifying production and agronomic practices reflected in the budgets. 8. TP (Trans-Pecos) 9 . E P I ( We s t e r n E d w a r d s P l a t e a u ) 10. 11 . 12. 13. EP II (Eastern Edwards Plateau) N E T ( N o r t h E a s t Te x a s ) WG (Winter Garden) CT (Cross Timbers) 14. GP (Grand Prairie) 15. BP (Blackland Prairie) 16. EA (Edwards Aguifer) 1 7 . S T ( S o u t h Te x a s ) 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. CB (Coastal Bend) R G V ( R i o G r a n d e Va l l e y ) E T ( E a s t Te x a s ) OC (Opper Coast) MC (Middle Coast) Budget Usage These budgets will provide timely information and guidelines for use by county agents in counsel ing with producers on enterprises and enterprise combinations. Agricultural financial institutions will find them useful in evaluating enterprises and determining the extent of credit needed by the pro ducers. These data will also be useful to federal and state agricultural agencies for interpreting and evaluating farm programs and policies. These budgets will provide basic data for use by research ers, administrators and government officials in ana lyzing and evaluating alternative policy considera tion. c TEXAS HIGH PLAINS I r FOREWORD The enterprise budgets for Texas High Plains I Region are based on estimates of yields, produc tion input quantities, and production practices which represent the best judgment of local produc ers, county Extension agents-agriculture, financial institution representatives, farm machinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Variation in yields, production inputs and production prac tices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to levels of management. These differences are due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. The machinery inventory is applicable to both typical and high level management. In some bud C gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Land charges were based on the customary land lord's crop share less his proportionate share of certain production and harvesting inputs and a per centage of fixed cost on the irrigation system when applicable. A per acre land charge was made when crop share was not used. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS I REGION Assumed Prices Paid and Received by Farmers 1/ Item Unit Price Prices paid (1977) Seed Grain Sorghum Wheat (cleaned and treated) Corn (for grain) Corn (for silage) Forage Sorghum Custom rates Combining corn Combining wheat (dryland) Combining wheat (irrigated) Combining grain sorghum (dryland) Combining grain sorghum (irrigated) Corn Drying Hauling Corn Grain sorghum Wheat lb. bu. lb. lb. lb. .45 7.50 .90 .60 .35 bu. .30 7.00 8.70 7.00 .30 .10 acre acre acre cwt. bu. bu. cwt. bu. .05 .10 .10 Fuel and lubricants Gasoline L.P. gas Diesel fuel Motor oil (heavy duty, detergent) gal. gal. gal. gal. Fertilizer (bulk) Nitrogen (anhydrous) Nitrogen (granular) Phosphorous lb. lb. lb. Labor (except hoeing) Labor (hoeing) hour hour Chemicals Pre-emergence herbicide Methyl parathion Malathion 5 gal gal. gal. 140.00 5.25 11.00 Land Lease (cash rent) acre 60.00 .40 .35 .40 2.40 .16 .30 .30 2.75 2.25 - 2 - Item Unit Hail Insurance Wheat Price $100 $ 8.00 Interest .10 Prices received (1977) Wteat Grain Ensilage Corn bu. Sorghum (corn) standing (grain) in cwt. fi e l d bu. ton 3.15 4.25 15.00 2.60 1 / T h e s e p r i c e a s s u m p t i o n s a r e n o t t o b e i n t e r p r e t e d a s p r e d i c t i o n s o r ■' ^ N prospective prices. j COPN FOR GRAIN, SPRINKLER IRRIGATED. TEXAS HIGH PLAIMS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT UNIT 1 • GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION CORN TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED FERT (N) APPL#D FERT (P) APPL'D HERBICIDE INSECTICIDF MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACTOR & MACHINERY) LABOR(IRRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBT3TAL, PRE-HARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINE CUSTOM HAUL CUSTOM DRYING SUBTOTAL. H A R V E S T BU LBS. LBS. LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. PRICE (JR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ 2.60 125.00 _325_l__2 $ 325,00 0.90 0 . 11 0.16 8.75 1 5.00 3.49 6.43 48.34 4.50 4.00 0.1 0 18.50 150.00 40.00 1 .30 1 .00 1 .0 0 1 .00 1.00 2.97 0.96 37.51 16.74 16.50 6.40 8.75 1 5.00 3.49 6.43 48. 3* 13.38 3. 34 . 3 _ 75 142.63 0.30 0.0 5 0.10 125.00 125.00 125.00 $ BU. BU. BU. T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T 3 . I N C O M E A B O V E VA R I A B L F C O S T S 37.50 6.25 .-12*50 $ 56.25 $ 193.83 $ 126.12 s 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LAND (NET RFNT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS s ACRE ACRF ACRE ACRE 4.03 5.66 29.1 3 45.44 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 4.03 5.55 29. 13 ____________ $ 84.26 5. TOTAL COSTS $ 283.14 6. NFT RETURNS s 41 .«6 LAND CHARGE BASED ON $60 LESS 50% OF IRRIGATION FIXED COSTS. PREPARED BY DR. RAY SAMMONS, TAEX. AMARILLO, TFXAS PROJECTED ."'577 CORN FOP GRAIN, SPRINKLER IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAIMS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT ITFM nr>ERAT ION NO. D AT E SHRFDDER AR TM PICKUP 1/2 TON OFFSET DISC TM CHISFL TM PICKUP 1/2 TON OFFSET DISC TM PICKUP 1/2 TON LISTFR-PLNT6R TM C U LT I VAT O R 6 R T M °.CKU3 1/2 TON niTKU3 1/2 TOM PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON 2 ,, 5 7 10 2 ,, 4 2 2 ,, 4 4 JAN JAN 10 2 ,, 4 2 10 3 ,, 3 6 2 ., 3 3 I C MAR MAR MAR APR APR M AY M AY M AY 10 10 JUNE J U LY 10 10 AUG SEPT TIMES OVER 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 2.00 0.10 1.50 0.10 1.00 1.00 0.10 0-10 0.10 0._0 0.10 ^ FUEL,OIL, FIXED L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . , R E P. C O S T S HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE 0.331 0.125 0.2 83 0.400 0.125 0.424 0.125 0.3 38 0. 198 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0. 184 C. 100 0.157 0.222 0.100 0.236 0. 100 0.1 88 0.110 0.100 0. 100 0.100 0.100 1.14 0.43 0.97 1.38 0.43 1.46 0.43 0o89 0. 69 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 - 0 * 1 2 5 -Q-3.100 -Os.*l 1 .48 0.19 1 • 12 1.92 0. 19 1.67 0.19 1.29 0.70 0. 19 0. 19 0. 19 0. 1 9 ^ T O TA L S 2. _»74 1 -897 C~ 92 9.69 L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N $ 6 0 L E S S 5 0 % O F I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D C O S T S . P R E PA R E D B Y D R . R AY S A M M O N S , TA E X , A M A R I L L O , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 7 B U D G F T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M 3 E R — » - 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 2 1 7 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 \ " ~ ) TEXAS HIGH PLAINS I REGION ^ Estimated Machinery and Equipment Cost Per Hour of Use Machinery Item and Size Tractor 2 Tractor 3 Tractor 4 Pickup 1/2 ton Rolling Cultivator TM Cultivator 6R TM Cultivator 8R TM Lister Plntr 6R TM Tandem Disc TM Offset Disc TM Chisel TM Rodweeder TM Rodweeder TM Sand Fighter TM Rodweeder TM Lister 6R TM Shredder 4R TM Grain Drill TM Box Float TM Herb Spr/Disc TM Rolling Cultivator HLM Item No. 2 3 4 10 30 33 34 36 40 42 44 48 50 51 52 54 57 58 60 61 65 Purchase Price Estimated Years of Use $22,500 17,000 14,000 5,500 1,700 1,400 1,900 1,500 1,400 2,250 4,000 1,250 2,500 5 5 5 3 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 450 1.250 850 2,100 1,750 1,000 550 1,700 Estimated Hours of Use Fixed Costs Per Hour 5000 3750 3000 2100 1600 1600 1600 1200 1600 1600 1600 1200 1920 1920 $ 4.30 4.30 3.29 1.90 1.47 1.21 1.64 1.73 1.21 1.94 3.45 1.44 1.70 960 1.79 1200 1000 1000 800 800 1600 Variable Costs Per Hour $ 5.09 3.89 2.80 4.26 .05 .04 .05 .06 .04 .06 .11 .05 .06 .03 .06 .03 .09 .08 .06 .03 .05 .77 .97 2.90 2.52 1.73 .94 1.47 (Continued) Ul TEXAS HIGH PLAINS I REGION (continued) Estimated Machinery and Equipment Cost Per Hour of Use Machinery Item and Size Rolling Cultivator HLM Cultivator 6R HLM Cultivator 8R HLM Grain Drill HLM Lister Plntr 6R HLM Lister Plntr 8R HLM Tandem Disc HLM Tandem Disc HLM Offset Disc HLM Chisel HLM Rodweeder HLM Furrow Opener HL?£ Rodweeder HLM Lister 6R HLM Lister 8R HLM Shredder 4R. HUtf Grain Drill HIli Float Box HLM Herb Spr/Disc HUi J Item No. 66 68 69 70 71 72 75 76 77 79 85 86 87 89 90 92 93 95 96 Purchase Price Estimated Years of Use $ 2,400 1,400 1,900 3,000 1,500 1,900 1,400 2,250 2,250 4,000 1,250 1,200 1,250 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 c 850 1.200 2,100 1,750 1,000 550 J Estimated Sours of Use Fixed Costs Per Hour 1600 1600 1600 1200 1200 1200 1600 1600 1600 1600 1920 $ 2.07 1.21 1.64 3.45 1.73 2.19 1.21 1.94 1.94 3.45 800 960 2.07 1.79 1200 1200 1000 960 800 80C .90 .97 1.38 2.90 2.52 1.73 .94 Variable Costs Per Hour $ .07 .04 .05 .11 .06 .07 .04 .06 .06 .11 .03 .07 .06 .03 .05 .09 .08 .06 .03 CORN FOR GRAIN, SPRINKLER IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS i REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION COPN TOTAL 2. VARIABLE COSTS OREHARVEST SEED FERT <N) APPL'D FERT <P) APPL«D INSFCTICIOF MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABORCTRACTOR & MACHINERY) LABOR(IRRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBTOTAL, PRF-HARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMB INF CUSTOM HAUL CUSTOM DRYING SUBTOTAL, HARVEST BU. LBS. LBS. LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/JNIT QUANTITY COST 2.50 140.00 .361*2.2 364.00 0.90 0.1 1 0.16 20.00 3.48 5.7.5 58.01 4.50 4.00 0.1 0 20.00 180.00 40»00 I .OC 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 2.69 I .15 39.74 13.00 19.80 6.40 20.00 3.48 5.75 58.01 12.12 4.61 t BU. BU. BU. 0.30 0.05 0.10 42.00 7.00 140,00 140-00 140 .DL* $ 63.00 $ 215.14 TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 148.86 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIA8LE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS —2*9Z $ 152.14 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRF 3.74 4.86 34.95 42.52 1.00 1 .00 I .00 1 *3 3 3.74 4.86 34.95 ._4a*5a $ 86.07 5. TOTAL COSTS $ 301.21 6. NFT RFTURNS * 62.79 LAND CHARGE BASED ON $60 LESS 50% OF: I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D C O S T S . PROJECTED 1977 PRFPARED BY DP. RAY SAMMONS, TAEX, . M A R I L L '3 , T E X A S CORN FOR GRAIN, SPRINKLEP IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGTON FSTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT OPERATION HLM SHREDDER 4R CHISEL HLM PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N OFFSET D I S C H L M PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N TANDEM D I S C H I M PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N L I S T- P L N T R 8 R HLM CULTIVATOR6R HLM PICKUP 1 / 2 TON PICKUP 1 / 2 TON PICKUP 1 / 2 TON PICKUP 1 / 2 TON PICKUP 1 / 2 TON ITEM NO. 2,92 2,79 10 2,77 10 2,76 10 2,72 2,68 10 10 10 10 10 DATE FUEL.OIL, FIXED TIMES LABOR MACHINF L U B . , R E ° . C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE JAN JAN JAN MAR MAR APR APR MAY MAY MAY JUNE J U LY AUG SEPT 1 .00 2.00 0.10 2.00 0.10 1 .50 0.10 1 .00 1.00 0.10 0.10 0 .10 0.10 0. 10 T O TA L S 0. 155 0.196 0.100 0.262 0. 100 0. 137 0. 100 0.097 0.093 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 .__ 1.100 .->-l_!3 1 .25 1.69 0.19 1.86 0. 19 0. 98 0. 19 0.71 0.59 0.19 0. 19 0. 19 0. 19 .Q.i.12 2.693 1.741 9.23 8.60 0.279 0.353 0.125 0.471 0.125 0.247 0.125 0. 174 0. 168 0.125 0.125 0.125 0. 125 .0+125 0.96 1.22 0.43 1.62 0.43 0.85 0.43 0.60 0.57 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N $ 6 0 L E S S 5 0 % O F I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D C O S T S . P R E P A R E D B Y D P. R A Y S A M M O N S , T A E X , A M A R I L L O , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 7 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R - — A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 72 001501 170 0 ^^% CORN FOR GRAIN, FURROW IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT UNIT 1. GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION CORN TOTAL 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEFD F E RT C 1 5 0 - 0 - 0 ) HERBICIDE INSFCTICIDE MACHINEPY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACTOR t MACHINERY) LABOR( IRRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINE CUSTOM HAUL CUSTOM DRYING SUBTOTAL. HARVEST PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ BU LBS. LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 2.60 I IOoOO 0.90 0 . 11 8.75 1 5.00 4.79 8.38 37.87 4.50 4.00 Ot 10 18.60 150.00 1 .00 I .DO 1 .00 1 .00 1 .30 4.66 2.7 1 42.00 16.74 16.50 8.75 15.00 4.79 8.38 37.87 21 .07 10.82 ±*Z0 $ 144.12 <J BU. BU. BU. 0.30 0.0 5 0.10 33.00 5.50 1 i.0.00 i 1 0 _, 0 0 11 0 . 0 0 $ TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 92.38 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 5.24 9.27 19.63 50.18 t .00 5.24 9.2 7 1 9.63 .._52._t.i2 84.33 1 900 1.00 1.00 5. TOTAL COSTS 6. NET RETURNS 19.50 $ 193.62 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TPACTORS IRRIGATIOM MACHINERY LAND (NFT PENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS -255*10 i 286.00 277.94 $ 8.06 LAND CHARGE BASED ON $60 LESS 50% OF IRRIGATION FIXED COSTS. PREPARED BY DP. RAY SAMMONS, TAEX, AMARILLO. TEXAS PROJECTED 1977 CORN FOR GRAIN, FURROW IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT ITEM O P E R AT I O N NO, D AT E SHREDDER 4R TM TANDEM D I S C TM PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N TM CHISFL PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N PT CKUP 1 / 2 T O N OFFSET D I S C TM TANDEM D I S C TM PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N BOX F L O AT TM LI STEP 6 R TM °ICKUP 1/2 TON PODWEEDER TM L I S T F R -• P L N T 6 R T M HFRB SPP/DISC TM PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N R O L L I N G C U LT T M P TCKU° 1 / 2 T O N PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N PICKU° 1 / 2 TO N PICKUP 1 / 2 T O N 3,57 4,40 NOV T O TA L S 10 3,44 10 10 3,42 3,40 10 3,60 3.54 10 3.48 3,36 3,61 10 3,30 10 10 10 10 10 FUEL,OIL, FIXFD T I M E S LABOR M A C H I N E L U B . , R E = > . C O S T S OVER HOURS HOJPS PER ACRE PER ACRE 100 100 100 100 0.88 0.53 0.43 0.53 0.43 0.43 0.74 0.74 0.43 1. 71 0.67 C.43 0.52 0.89 0.74 0.43 0.52 0.43 0 . 4 3 0.43 0.43 1.48 0.81 0. 19 0.96 0. 19 0. 19 1 . 11 1 .00 0. 19 2. 49 0.88 0. 19 0.72 1.29 0.96 0. 19 0.73 0.19 0. 19 0. 19 0. 19 c . i o -1*125 -O^IOO _-Ui3 _£._12 4.682 2.937 13. 17 14.51 0.331 0. 283 0.125 0. 200 0. 125 0.125 0. 283 0.283 0.125 0.653 0.258 0. 125 0.1 98 0.338 0.283 0.125 0. 198 0.125 0.125 0. 125 0. 125 0.184 0. 157 0.100 0.1 1 1 0. 100 0.100 0. 157 0.157 0. 100 C.36 3 0.143 0. 100 0.110 0.183 0. 157 0. 100 AUG 1 .00 1.00 0.10 1.00 0.10 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 2.00 1 .00 0. 10 I .00 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 S E P T. NOV NOV DEC DEC JAN FEB FFB FEB MAR MAR MAR APR APR APR APR M AY M AY JUNE J U LY o. no 0. 0. 0. 0. L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N $ 6 0 L E S S 5 0 % O F I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D C O S T S . D R E P A R F D B Y D P. R A Y S A M M O N S , T A E X , A M A R I L L O , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 7 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R — - 7 2 0 0 1 6 0 2 1 2 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 ^ \ CORN FOR GRAIN, FURROW IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LFVEL MANAGEMENT UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION COPN TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED FEPT (N) APPL'D HERBICIDE INSECTICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACTOR & MACHINERY) LABOR(IRRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST HARVEST COSTS CUSTOM COMBINE CUSTOM HAUL CUSTOM DPYING SUBTOTAL, HARVEST BU LBS. LBS. ACRF ACRF ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. PRICE OR VA L J E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ 2.60 140.00 -25±*01 0.90 0.1 1 8.75 20.00 4.7S 7.40 44.76 4.50 4.00 0.10 364.03 $ 22.50 19.80 8.75 20.00 4.78 7.40 44.76 1 9.25 12.79 4^83 I 54. 86 25.30 160.30 I .00 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1.30 4.23 3.20 4-8.31 $ BU. BU* BU. 0.30 0.05 0.10 42.00 7.00 14 0.00 i ^ O . j - 140.00 $ TOTAL VARIABLE COST 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY T R A C TO R S I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y LAND (NET RENT) T O TA L F I X E D C O S T S $ .__1___l22 63.03 ii 227.36 $ 136.1* $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 4.87 8.19 23.20 48.40 1 .00 4.87 8. 19 23.20 1,00 1.3 0 _* -00 .-±2**0 3 312.52 5 . T O TA L C O S T S 6. NET RETURNS L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N $ 6 0 L E S S 5 0 % 3 F I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D P R E P A R F D B Y D P. R A Y S A M M O N S , T A F X * A M A R I L L O , T E X A S 84.66 $ 51 .48 :C:3TSPR-;JFCTED 1977 12 CORN FOP GRAIN, FURROW IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT ^*^\ FUEL.OIL, FIXED ITEM O P E R AT I O N NO. SHREDDER 4R HLM TA N D E M D I S C H L M PICKUP 1/2 TON CHISEL HLM PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON OFFSFT DISC HLM TA N D E M D I S C H L M PICKUP 1/2 TON B O X R . O AT H L M LISTER 6P HLM PICKUP 1/2 TON PODWEEDEP HLM LT S T- P L N T R 6 R H L M HERB SPR/DISCHLM PICKUP 1/2 TON R O L L I N G C U LT H L M P!CKU=» 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON "ICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON 3,92 3,75 D AT E T I M E S LABOR MACHINE OVER HOURS HOURS COSTS L U B . , R E P. PER ACRE PER ACRE —■-■•-—-»—■——'«•——'——"""■" T O TA L S 10 3,79 10 10 3,77 3,75 10 3,95 3,89 10 4,87 3,71 3,96 10 3,65 10 10 10 10 10 NOV NOV NOV DEC DEC JAN FEB FEB FEB MAR MAR MAR APR APR APR APR M AY M AY I .00 2.00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 2.00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 I .00 1.00 0.10 1 .00 o.io JUNE J U LY 0.1C 0. 10 AUG o.io SEPT 0.10 0.155 0.262 0.100 0.098 0. 100 0.100 0.131 0.131 0. 100 0.314 0.110 0.100 0.100 0.129 0.086 0. 100 0.0 97 0.100 0.100 0. 100 0. 100 0.74 1.23 0.43 0.47 0.43 0.43 0.62 0.62 0.43 1.49 0.52 0.43 0.34 0.61 0.40 0.43 0.46 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 1.25 1.66 0. 19 0.84 0.19 0.19 0.93 0.83 0.19 2.16 0.67 0.19 0.57 0.89 0.52 0. 19 0.64 0. 19 0. 19 0.19 0. 19 - 0 _ . ! £ 5 _Q*i2a -0*±2 _2xl2 12.18 13.06 0.279 0.471 0.125 3. 177 0. 125 0.125 0.235 0.235 0. 125 0.566 0.198 0.125 0.180 0.232 0. 155 0.125 0.175 0.125 0.125 0. 125 0.125 4.278 2.713 ^X LAND CHARGE BASFD ON $60 LESS 50% OF IRRIGATION FIXED COSTS. PREPARED BY DR. RAY SAMMONS. TAEX, AMARILLO, TEXAS PROJECTED 1977 BUDGFT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER--— 72 001701 120 0 ANNUAL CAPITAL MONTH 9 ^ \ 13 CORN FOR SILAGE, FURROW IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT 1 REGI UN j0^\ UNIT GROSS RECEIPTS F R O M P R O D U C T I O N CORN SILAGF TOTAL 2. VA R I A B L E C O S T S PPEHARVEST SEED FERT (N) APPL'D FERT (P) APPL'D HERBICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y LABOR<TRACTOR & MACHINERY) L A B O R ! I R R I G AT I O N ) I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P. PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ TON 1 5.00 18.00 $ LBS. LBS. LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 0.60 0.1 1 0.19 8.75 4,79 8*t;9 37.87 4.50 4*00 0*10 15.00 19.80 11 . 4 0 8.75 4.79 8.53 37.87 21 .07 10.82 3.97 142.05 25.00 180.00 60.00 1 iOO 1 .30 1 .00 1.00 4.68 2.71 39.57 SUBTOTAL. PRE-HARVEST HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL HARVEST $ TOTAL VARIABLE COST 270.00 0.0 $ 142.05 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS £ 4 . FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS Si ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 5.28 9.46 19.63 50.18 1 1 ! I .00 .00 .00 .3 0 127.95 5.28 9.45 19.63 .____S_.l1-_ $ 84.56 5. TOTAL COSTS $ 225.61 6. NET RETURNS $ 43.39 LAND CHARGE BASED ON $60 _ESS 50% OF IRRIGATION FIXED COSTS* CROP SOLD STANDING IN FIELD. PREPARFD BY DR. RAY SAMMONS, TAEX, AMARILLO, TEXAS PROJECTED 1977 14 C O R N F O R S I L A G E , F U R R O W I R R I G AT E D , T F X A S H I G H P L A I N S 1 R E G I O N E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E TYPICAL MANAGEMENT O P E R AT I O N SHREDDER 4R TM TA N D F M D I S C TM P I C K U P 1 / 2 TO N TM CHISEL PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON OFFSET D I S C TM TANDFM D I S C T M PICKUP 1/2 TON R O X F L O AT TM LISTER 6R TM P I C K U P 1 / 2 TON RODWEEDER TM LISTER-PL NT 6R TM H E R B S P R / D I S C TM PICKUP 1/2 TON R O L L I N G C U LT T M PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON DICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON T O TA L S ITEM NO. 3,57 3,40 10 3,44 10 10 3,42 3,40 10 3,60 3,54 10 3,52 3, 36 3,61 10 3,30 10 10 10 10 10 D AT E FUEL.OIL, FIXED T I M E S L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . , R E P. C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE NOV NOV NOV DEC DEC JAN FEB FEB FEB MAR MAR MAR APR APR APR APR M AY MAY JUNE J U LY AUG SEPT l.OC I .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 1 .00 1.00 0.10 2.00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.1« 0.10 0.10 0.10 a.331 0.283 0.125 0.200 0 .125 0. 125 0.283 0.283 0.125 0 .653 0.258 0. 125 0.198 0.338 0.283 3. 125 0.198 0.125 0.125 0. 125 0. 125 0.184 0.157 0. 100 0 . 111 0.100 0. 100 0.157 0.157 0. 100 0.363 0. 143 0.100 . 0 * 111 0.88 0.74 0.43 0.53 0.43 0.43 0.74 0.74 0.43 1.71 0.67 0.43 0.52 0.89 0.74 0.43 0.52 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 _0__i.il .2x125 -Q-.19 4.682 2.937 13.37 14. 74 o. no 0.188 0.157 0. 100 0 . 11 0 0.100 0.100 0.100 0. 103 1.48 1.00 0.19 0.96 0.19 0.19 1 . 11 1 .00 0. 19 2.49 0.88 0. 19 0.76 1. 29 0.96 0.19 0.73 0. 19 0. 19 0. 19 0. 19 L A N D C H A R G E B A S E D O N $ 6 0 L E S S 5 0 % O F I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D C O S T S . C R O P S O L D S TA N D I N G I N F I E L O . P R E PA R E D B Y D R . R AY S A M M O N S , TA E X , A M A R I L L O , T E X A S P R O J E C T E D 1 9 7 7 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R - — 7 2 3 0 0 1 6 0 2 1 2 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 ^ ^ \ <f^a\ 15 C O R N F O R S T L A G E . F U R R O W I R R I G AT E D , T E X A S H I G H P L A I N S 1 REGION E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT UNIT 1. GROSS RFCEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION CORN SILAGE TOTAL PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ TON 1 5.50 24. 3 0 .322*051 $ 372.00 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED FERT (N) APPL'D FERT (P) APPL'D HERBICIDE MACHINEPY T R A C TO R S I R R I G AT I O N M A C H I N E R Y LABOR<TRACTOR & MACHINERY) L A B O R ! I R R I G AT I O N ) I N T E R E S T O N O P. C A P * S U B T O TA L , P R F - H A R V E S T LBS. LBS. LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRF ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL • 0.60 0.1 1 0.19 8.75 4.35 6.8* 44.76 4.50 4.00 0.10 - 25.30 200.00 60.00 1 .33 1 .00 1.00 1 .00 3.87 3.20 42.55 15.00 22.00 1 1 ,40 8.75 4.35 6.81 44.76 17.43 i2.79 **25 $ 147.55 HARVEST COSTS S U B T O TA L , H A R V E S T $ $ T O TA L VA R I A B L E C O S T $ 147.55 £ 224.45 3 . I N C O M E A B O V E VA R I A B L E C O S T S s 4. FlXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS 0.3 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 4.54 7.51 23.20 48.40 4.54 7.51 23.20 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 1.00 $ .-±2*±1 83.65 5. TOTAL COSTS 231.20 6. NET RETURNS $ 140.80 LAND CHARGE BASED ON $60 LESS 50% OF IRRIGATION FIXED COSTS. CROP SOLD STANDING IN FIELD. PREPARED BY DR. RAY SAMHONS, TAEX, AMARILLO, TEXAS PROJECTED 1977 16 CORN FOR SILAGE, FURROW IRRIGATED, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LFVEL MANAGEMENT ITEM NO. OPERATION SHREDDER 4R TA N D E M D I S C PICKUP CHISEL 1/2 HLM HLM T ON HLM P I C K U P 1 / 2 T ON P I C K U O 1 / ? . T ON OFFSET DISC HLM TA N D F M D I S C HLM PICKUP 1/2 B O X F L O AT T ON HL M LISTFR 8R HLM P I C K U P 1 / 2 T ON RODWEEDER HLM LT S T- P L N T R 6 R HLM H E R B S P R / D I S CHLM P I C K U P 1 / 2 T ON P O L L I N G C U LT HLM P I C K U P 1 / 2 T ON PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP 1/2 1/2 1/2 T ON T ON T ON NOV NOV NOV DEC 3 , 7 9 10 10 DEC JAN FFB 3 , 7 7 3 , 7 5 FFB FEB MAR MAR MAR APR 10 3 , 9 5 3 , 9 0 10 3 , 8 7 3,71 3 , 9 6 APP APR A°R M AY M AY 10 3,65 10 10 10 JUNE JULY SEPT 10 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 2.00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 TO TA L S 0. 155 0.131 0.100 0.0 98 0.100 0.100 0. 1 31 0.131 0.100 0.314 0.086 0. 100 0.100 0.129 0.086 0. 100 0.097 0. 100 0.100 0. 100 0 . 7 4 0 . 6 2 0 . 4 3 .1*125 .2x122 -0*±2 _2xl2 2.458 11 . 1 6 12.05 LAND CHARGE 8ASFD ON $60 LESS 50% OF C R O P S O L D S TA N D I N G I N F I F L D . P R E PA R E D BY DR. R AY SAMMONS. TA E X . I D E N T I F I C AT I O N ANNUAL C A P I TA L MONTH NUMBER-— 9 ^%. 0. 279 0.235 0.125 0.177 0.125 0.125 0. 235 0.235 0.125 0.566 0. 155 0. 125 0.180 0.232 0.155 0.125 0. 175 0.125 0.125 0.125 3.874 BUDGET REGION FUEL.OI-. FIXED TIMES LABOR MACHINE LUB.,RFP. COSTS OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE DATE 3,92 3,75 10 1 0 . 4 7 0 . 4 3 0.4 3 0 . 6 2 0 . 6 2 0.4 3 1 . 4 9 0.41 0 . 4 3 0 . 4 7 0 . 6 1 0 . 4 0 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . C . I R R I G AT I O N FIXED AMARILLO. TEXAS 723001701 120 0 4 4 4 4 4 3 6 3 3 3 1 . 2 5 0 . 0. 0 . 0. 0. 8 3 19 8 4 19 19 0 . 9 3 0 . 8 3 0. 2. 0 . 0 . 0 . 19 16 5 6 1 9 6 9 0 . 8 9 0 . 5 2 0. 19 0 . 0. 0 . 0. ^ X 6 4 19 1 9 19 COSTS. PROJECTED 1977 17 FORAGE SORGHUM. DRYLAND, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMFNT UNIT 1. GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION GRAZING T O TA L 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED MACHINERY TRACTORS LABOR(TRACTOR & MACHINERY) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. PRICE OR VA L U E OR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST $ LBS. 0.30 50.00 15A03 $ 15.00 LBS. ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. 0.35 2.18 2.94 4.5C 0.10 5.00 1 .00 1.33 1.76 2.56 1 .75 2.18 2.94 7.91 S U B T O TA L , O R E - H A R V E S T HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL, HARVEST TOTAL VARIABLE COST 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS /^X 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS LAND (NET PENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS 2x26 £ 15.03 $ $ 0.0 $ 15.03 $ -0.03 $ ACRE ACRE ACRE 2.53 3.24 4.95 $ 2.53 3.24 4X95 10.72 5 . T O TA L C O S T S $ 25.76 6. NFT RETURNS $ -10.76 LAND CHARGE BASED ON 33% OF GROSS IMC3ME. PREPARED BY DR. RAY SAMMONS. TAEX, AMARILLO, TEXAS 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 PROJECTED 1977 FORAGE SORGHUM, DRYLAND, TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E TYPICAL MANAGEMENT O P E R AT I O N CHISEL TM PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON CHISEL TM TA N D E M D I S C T M GRAIN DRILL TM DICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON ITEM NO. 3,44 10 10 3,44 3,40 3,58 10 10 10 ^ FIXEO FUEL,OIL, LABOR MACHINE L U B . , R E P. COSTS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE HOURS D AT E TIMES OVER FEB FFB MAR APR APR MAY MAY JUNF AUG 1 .00 0.200 0.10 0. 125 0.10 0.125 1 .00 0.200 1 .00 0.283 1 .00 0.449 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0 . 1 0 .- 2 x 1 2 5 0.111 0.100 0.100 0.1 1 1 0. 157 0.249 0. 100 0.100 0.53 0.43 0.4 3 0.53 0.74 1. 19 0.43 0.43 0.96 0.19 0. 19 0.96 1 .00 1.91 0.19 0. 19 -2x122 -0**3 -2x12 1.757 1.129 5. 12 5.77 TOTAL S \ y*^S\ LAND CHARGE BASED ON 33% OF GROSS INCOME. O R E PA R F D B Y D R . R AY S A M M O N S , TA E X , A M A R I L L O , T E X A S B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 PROJECTED 1977 871001002 100 0 ^ S 19 FORAGE SORGHUM, FURROW IRRIGATED. TEXAS HIGH PLAINS 1 REGION ESTIMATED COSTS AMD RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT UNIT PRICE OR VA L U E DR COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST GROSS RECEIPTS FPOM PRODUCTION TOTAL ">. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST SEED FERT (N) APPL"D HERBICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINERY LABOR(TRACTOR F, MACHINERY) LABOR!IRRIGATION) INTEREST ON OP. CAP. SUBTOTAL, ORE-HARVEST 0.0 S 7.00 16.50 4.38 3.92 5.31 24.10 1 4.27 6.89 2x39 84.74 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL, HARVEST $ $ 0 . 0 TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 84. 74 LBS. LBS. LBS. ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 0.35 0 . 11 8.75 3.92 5.31 24.10 4.50 4.00 0.10 20.30 1 50.00 0.50 1 .30 1.0 0 1.00 3.1 7 1.72 23.39 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FlXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRRIGATION MACHINEPY LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS $ -84.74 $ ACRF ACRE ACRE ACRE 4.28 5.85 12.49 33.75 4.23 5.85 12.49 1 .30 I.00 1.00 1 .00 $ .-21*15 56.37 5. TOTAL COSTS $ 6. NET RETURNS $•«• 1 4 1 . 1 2 141.12 LAND CHARGE BASED ON $40 LESS 50% OF I R R I G A T I O N F I X E D C O S T S . PROJECTED 1977 PREPARED BY DR. RAY SAMMONS, TAEX, A M A R I L L O , T E X A S 20 F O R A G E S O R G H U M , F U R R O W I R R I G AT F D , T E X A S H I G H P L A I N S E S T I M AT E D C O S T S A N D R E T U R N S P E R A C R E TYPICAL MANAGEMENT O P F R AT I O N SHREDDER 4P TM TA N D E M D I S C T M PICKUP 1/2 TON CHISEL TM PICKUP 1/2 TON TA N D E M D I S C T M PICKUP 1/2 TON BOX F L O AT TM LISTER 6R TM PICKUP 1/2 TON RODWEEDER TM GRAIN DRILL TM PICKUP 1/2 TON PTCKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TON OICKUP 1/2 TON PICKUP 1/2 TOM ITEM NO. 3,57 40 10 3.44 10 3, 40 10 3,60 3,54 10 3,52 3,58 10 10 10 10 10 D AT E NOV NOV NOV DEC DEC FEB FEB MAR MAR MAR M AY MAY M AY JUNE J U LY AUG SEPT T O TA L S 1 REGION FUEL,OIL, FIXED T I M E S L A B O R M A C H I N E L U B . , R E P. C O S T S OVER HOURS HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE 1 .00 1 .00 0.331 0.0 0. 125 0.200 0.125 0.283 0.125 0.326 0.258 0.125 0.198 3.449 0.125 0.125 0.125 0. 125 o . i c -_xi£5 0.100 0.100 0.88 0.01 0.43 0.53 0.4 3 0.74 0.43 0.86 0.67 0.43 0.52 1. 19 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 .2x122 .2x43 -2x12 3.170 2.193 9.23 10.13 o.io 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 1 .00 1 .00 0.10 n.10 0.10 0.10 0.184 0.157 0. 100 0 . 111 0.100 0.157 0.100 0. 181 0.143 0.100 0.1 10 0.249 0. 100 0.100 1.48 0.19 0. 19 0.96 3. 19 1.00 0.19 1.25 0.88 0. 19 C.76 1.91 0.19 0.19 0. 19 0.19 L A N D C H A R G E B A S F D O N $ 4 0 L E S S 5 0 % O F I R R I G AT I O N F I X E D C O S T S . P R E P A R E D B Y D P. R A Y S A M M O N S , T A E X , A M A R I L L O , T E X A S PROJECTED 1977 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 9 " ^ \ 871001402 120 0 ^^\