r TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN r FOREWORD The enterprise budgets for Texas Edwards Plateau-Eastern Region are based on estimates of yields, production input quantities, and production practices which represent the best judgment of local producers, county Extension agents-agriculture, fi nancial institution representatives, farm machinery dealers and others knowledgeable of the area. Vari ation in yields, production inputs and production practices should be expected for particular farms. Budgets for all major crops produced in the area are included for two levels of management, when applicable. Crop yields are directly related to levels of management. These differences are due largely to timing of operational practices which may not be evident in the budgets. r The machinery inventory is applicable to both typical and high level management. In some bud gets custom rates, primarily harvesting, were used in lieu of the assumption that harvesting equip ment was owned. Budgets for establishing permanent type pasture grasses were prepared and used for prorating estab lishment costs in the respective pasture and hay budgets. Forage crops include expenses only be cause it is expected that the income will be derived from livestock enterprises. Crop share rental agreements do not exist to any substantial degree. Land charges were, therefore, calculated by using a fair market value times an interest rate or a cash lease. TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN REGION Assumed Prices Paid and Received by Farmers _!_/ tern Unit Price Prices paid (1976) Seed Cotton-typical management Cotton-high level management Grain Sorghum Kleingrass SmaII grai n Peanuts Wheat Hybrid-Sorghum lb. lb. lb. lb. lb. lb. bu. lb. .26 .31 .35 .09 . 10 .44 9.00 .36 FertiIi zer Ammon i urn n i t r a t e 16-20-0 cwt. cwt. 9.00 8.00 cwt. cwt. bale acre I .25 I .50 .65 8.00 cwt. bu. ton .20 .12 2.00 gal . lb. gal . lb. 28.50 I .52 7.00 8.30 Custom work Cotton strip and haul Cotton ginning Hay baling and hauI Comb i n i ng Hauli ng Grain sorghum Wheat Drying-peanuts Chemicals TrefIan Sevin Maiithion Ben I ate Fuels Gasoli ne Propane Diesel ga ga .45 .32 .42 Prices received (1976) Cotton Grain sorghum Peanuts lb. cwt. lb. .45 4.00 .20 -2- I tern Unit Price bu. ton ton ton AMU $ 3.50 50.00 57.50 100.00 5.00 Prices received (1976) (cont.) Wheat Bermudagrass Hay Hybrid-Sorghum Hay Cottonseed Grazing \J These price assumptions are not to be interpreted as predictions or prospective prices. ' ' TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN REGION Estimated Machinery and Equipment Cost Per Hour of Use Machinery Item and Size Tractor - 100 HP Tractor - 75 HP Tractor - 50 HP Pickup - 1/2 ton Truck - 2 ton Combine peanut - 6.3 feet Disk-tandem - 13 feet Disk plow 3 disk - 3.4 feet Planter peanut 4R - 12.7 feet Planter 4R - 6.3 feet Chisel - 12.7 feet Lister/bedder - 12.7 feet Drill grain - 8.0 feet Harrow spike - 15 feet Shredder - 6.3 feet Cultivator - 12.7 feet Digger peanut - 6.3 feet Sprayer herbicide - 13 feet Purchase Price $13,480 10,900 6,350 5,100 9,895 6,785 1,480 875 2,015 1,615 1,280 1,210 1,345 520 675 1,885 2,150 375 Estimated Years of Use 8 8 12 4 4 6 10 10 10 10 10 8 10 10 8 10 10 10 Estimated Hours of Use 6400 4800 3000 2000 2000 600 1000 1000 1000 500 1000 960 1000 500 600 800 750 750 Fixed Costs Per Hour $ 2.63 2.83 3.37 2.39 4.63 12.62 2.64 1.30 3.00 4.81 1.91 1.67 2.00 1.55 1.50 3.51 4.27 .75 Variable Costs Per Hour $ 5.79 3.65 3.54 5.49 11.35 4.92 .64 .65 1.13 1.81 .56 .71 .59 .45 .55 1.76 2.14 .22 I I -4COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS ESTAB., DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PFR ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT PRICE CR VA L U E Oi UNIT COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 1. CROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION TOTAL 0.0 2. VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST CUSTOM SPRIGGING FFRTt 16-20-0) MACHINERY TRACTORS LABCRtTRACTOR 6 MACHINERY) I N T E R E S T C N U P. C A P. SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. 21.00 8.0 0 6.29 5.89 2.25 0.09 21.00 3.00 6.29 5.89 7.36 1 .00 l.CO 1.00 l.CO 3.27 31 .93 51.41 HARVEST COSTS SUBTCTAL, HARVEST $ TOTAL VARIABLE CCST $ 0.0 % -31.41 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 1. 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS LAND {NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS 51.41 ACRE ACRE ACRE 4.40 4.58 8.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.40 4.58 $ 16.9 3 5. TOTAL COSTS 68.39 6. NET RETURNS $ -68.39 LAND CHARGE BASED CN PREVAILING RATES IN REGION. PROJECT CD, 1976 -5- COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS ESTAB., DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT OPERATION DISK PLOW 3 DISK DISK-TANDEM PICKUP F e R T. A P P L I , R E N T D DISK-TANDEM PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP FERT.APPL I,RENTD PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP TOTALS ITEM NO. 2,36 2,30 10 2,86 2,30 10 10 10 10 2,86 10 10 10 10 10 DATE FIXFD FUEL,OIL, COSTS TIMES LABOR MACHINE LUB. , REP. HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE OVER HOURS JAN JAN JAN FEB FEB FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUNE J U LY AUG SEPT OCT 1.00 1.00 0.10 1.00 2.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 1 .00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 I . 11 0 0.239 0.125 0.097 0.478 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.097 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0. 740 0.159 0. 100 0.064 0.319 0.100 0. 100 0.100 0.100 0.064 0.100 0. 100 O.iOO 0.100 3.72 0.80 0. 55 0.28 1.60 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.28 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 JQ.*LZ5. _a*.ia£ _Q*.55 3.43 0.89 0.24 0.22 1.79 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 _Q_*24_ 12.18 8.98 3.270 2.347 LAND CHARGE BASED ON PREVAILING RATES IN REGION B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R 8 3 4 0 1 0 0 G 2 1 0 0 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 2 PROJECTED, 1976 -6COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS PASTURE, DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT PRICE OR VA L U E OR UNIT COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST GROSS RECEIPTS FROM PRCDUCTICN FERT(32-40-0) TOTAL ACRE VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST MACHINERY TRACTORS LABOR(TRACTOR £ MACHINERY) I N T E R E S T C N O P. C A P. SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. 16.00 1.00 -Lhs.Q.0. $ 16.00 $ 5.49 0.56 2.25 0.09 5.49 0.56 3.25 1.00 1.00 1.44 2.25 $~ 9.51 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL, HARVEST $ $ 0.0 TOTAL VARIABLE CCST s 9.51 9.508 3 . B R E A K E V E N P R I C E , VA R I A B L E C C S T S AACRE CRE 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS PRORATED ESTAB. COST LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 2.38 0.44 6.84 a*QQ 17.66 $ 5 . TO TA L C C S T S 6. BREAKEVEN PRICE, TOTAL COSTS 2.38 0.44 68.39 8.00 1.00 1.00 0.10 1.00 ACRE 27.17 27.169 * ESTABLISHMENT CCST PRORATED OVER 10 YEARS. LAND CHARGE BASED ON PREVAILING RATE IN REGION, I N C O M E F R O M C R O P R E F L E C T E D I N T H E L I V E S TO C K B U D G E T S . P R O J E C T E D , 1 9 7 6 -7- COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS PASTURE, DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT OPERATION PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP TOTALS ITEM NO. 10 10 10 2,86 10 10 10 10 2,86 10 10 10 DATE FIXED FUEL,OIL, LUB. ,REP. COSTS TIMES LABOR MACHINE PER ACRE HOURS HOURS PER ACRE OVER JAN FEB MAR APR APR MAY JUNE J U LY AUG AUG SEPT OCT 0.10 0.10 0.10 1.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 I.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0. 100 0.100 0.100 0.064 0.100 0. 100 0. 100 0.100 0.064 0. 10 0 0.100 JCbJL&Q. 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.28 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.28 0.55 0.55 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.24 0.24 _Q*.55 _fl*24 1.443 1.129 6.06 2.82 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.097 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.097 0.125 0.125 _0_*125 ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED OVER 10 YEARS. LAND CHARGE BASED ON PREVAILING RATE IN REGION. I N C O M E F R C M C R O P R E F L E C T E D I N T H E L I V E S TO C K B U D G E T S . P R O J E C T E D , 1 9 7 6 B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R 8 . 3 5 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 " -8COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS ESTAB., DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EA1 ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT ERN PRICE CR VA L U E OR UNIT COST/UNIT QUANTITY COST 1. GRCSS RECEIPTS FROM PRODUCTION TOTAL VARIABLE CCSTS PREHARVEST CUSTOM SPRIGGING FERTI32-4C-0) FERBICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS LABOR(TRACTOR £ MACHINERY) I N T E R E S T C N O P. C A P. SUBTOTAL, PRE-HARVEST 0.0 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. 21.00 16.00 1.20 6.29 5.89 2.25 0.09 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 3.27 38.59 21.00 16.00 1.20 6.29 5.89 7.36 _.2*42 $ 61.21 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL, HARVEST $ $ 0.0 TOTAL VARIABLE COST * 61.21 $ -61.21 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS $ 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS ACRE ACRE ACRE 4.40 4.58 8.00 4.40 4.58 1.00 1.00 1.00 a*Qo $ 16.98 5. TOTAL COSTS $ 78.19 6. NET RETURNS $ -78.19 **LAND CHARGE BASED ON PREVAILING RATE IN REGION. PROJECTED, 1976 COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS ESTAB., DRYLAND, TEX4S EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT OPERATICN DISK PLOW 3 DISK DISK-TANDEM PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D DISK-TANDEM PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T O PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP P I CK UP TOTALS ITEM NO. 2,36 2,30 10 2,86 2,30 10 10 10 10 2,86 10 10 10 10 10 DATE TIMES LABOR MACHINE HOURS OVER HOURS JAN JAN JAN FEB FEB FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE JUNE J U LY AUG SEPT OCT 1 . 11 0 1.00 0.478 2*00 0.10 0.125 1.00 0.097 1.00 0.239 0.10 0.125 0.125 0.10 0.10 0.125 O.iO 0.125 1.00 0.097 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0 . 1 0 _0_a.L25. 3.270 FIXED FUEL,OIL, COSTS L U B . , R E P. PER ACRE PER ACRE 3.72 1.60 0.55 0.28 0.80 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.28 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 3.48 1.79 0.24 0.22 0.89 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 -Q^iaa _a*55 -2*24 2.347 12.18 8.98 0.740 0.319 0.100 0.064 0.159 0. 100 0. 100 0.100 0.100 0.064 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 **LAND CHARGE BASED CN PREVAILING RATE IN REGION. B U D G E T I D E N T I F I C AT I O N N U M B E R 8 3 4 0 1 0 C 0 11 0 0 0 0 A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 2 PROJECTED, 1976 -10COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS PASTURE, DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT UNIT PRICE OR C O S T / U N I T QUANTITY VALUE OR COST 1. GROSS RECEIPTS FRCM PRODUCTION TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS PREHARVEST FERT( 120-40-0) MACHINERY TRACTORS LABCRITRACTOR & MACHINERY) INTEREST CN OP. CAP. 0.0 ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR DOL. 33.00 5.79 3.20 2.25 0.09 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.35 18.52 SUBTOTAL, PRF-HARVEST 3 8.00 5.79 3.20 5.23 __1..67. $ 53.94 HARVEST CCSTS SUBTCTAL, HARVEST $ 0.0 TOTAL VARIABLE COST $ 53.94 INCOME A8CVE VARIABLE COSTS $ -53.94 4. FIXED COSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS PRORATED ESTAB. COST LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 3.19 2.49 82.44 3.00 5. TOTAL COSTS 6. NET RETURNS * ESTABLISHMENT COST PRORATED CVER 15 YEARS. LAND CHARGE BASED ON PREVAILING RATE IN REGION. INCOME FRCM CROP REFLECTED IN THE LIVESTOCK BUDGETS 3.19 2.49 8.24 __8_j,00 21.93 1.00 1.00 0. 10 1.00 $ 7^.37 -75. 37 PROJECTFD, 197o -11- COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS PASTURE, DRYLAND, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE HIGH LEVEL MANAGEMENT OPERATION PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP SHREDDER F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP SHREDDER F E R T. A P P L I , R E N T D PICKUP PICKUP PICKUP ITEM NO. , 10 10 10 2,86 10 10 2,61 2,86 10 10 2,61 2,86 10 10 10 DATE FIXED FUEL,OIL, COSTS TIMES LABOR MACHINE L U B . , R E P. HOURS PER ACRE PER ACRE OVER HCURS JAN FEB MAR APR APR MAY JUNE JUNE JUNE J U LY AUG AUG AUG SEPT OCT O.IO 0.125 0.125 0.10 0.10 0.125 1.00 0.097 0.10 0.125 O.iO 0.125 0.404 1.00 1.00 0.097 0.125 0.10 0.10 0.125 0 .404 1.00 1.00 0.097 0.10 0.125 0.10 0.125 0 . 1 0 _Q_^125 TOTALS 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.064 0.100 0.100 0.269 0.064 0.100 0. 100 0.269 0.064 0.100 0.100 -a*.iaG 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.28 0.55 0.55 1.33 0.28 0.55 0.55 1.33 0.28 0.55 0.55 -0^££ 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.24 0.24 1.32 0.22 0.24 0.24 1.32 0.22 0. 24 0.24 -.0.^24. 2.348 1.732 8.99 5.68 LAND CHARGE BASED ON PREVAILING RATE IN REGION. INCOME FROM CROP REFLECTED IN THE LIVESTOCK BUDGETS. BUDGET IDENTIFICATION NUMBER A N N U A L C A P I TA L M O N T H 1 0 8350100011000 0 PROJECTED, 1976 -12COASTAL BERMUDAGRASS ESTAB., IRRIGATED, TEXAS EDWARDS PLATEAU EASTERN ESTIMATED COSTS AND RETURNS PER ACRE TYPICAL MANAGEMENT UNIT VUUF OP COST PRICF OR C O S T / U N I T QUANTITY 1. GROSS RECEIPTS FRCM PRODUCTION TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS PREHAPVFST CUSTOM SPRIGGING FERT (16-20-0) HERBICIDE MACHINERY TRACTORS IRR IGATICN MACHINERY LA80R(TRACTOR G MACHINERY) LABOR( IRR IGATION) INTEREST CN CP. CAP. 0.0 ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE HOUR HOUR DOL. 22.50 8.00 2.7 5 4.43 4.21 2.34 2.25 2 .25 0.0 9 22.5V 8.00 2.75 4.43 4.21 2.34 5.22 2.70 1.00 1.00 1.00 l.CO 1.00 1.03 2.32 1.20 28.61 $ SUBTCTAL, PRE-HARVEST __2^2 54.72 HARVEST COSTS SUBTOTAL, HARVEST $ $ O.o TOTAL VARIABLE CCST $ 54.7? $ -5 4.72 3. INCOME ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS 4. FIXED CCSTS MACHINERY TRACTORS IRR IGATICN MACHINERY LAND (NET RENT) TOTAL FIXED COSTS 5. TOTAL COSTS 6. NET RETURNS $ ACRE ACRE ACRE ACRE 2.98 3.32 2.6 4 12.00 2.98 3.32 ?. 64 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $ 20.94 * 75.67 -75.67 PROJECTED, 197