TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page No. Area of Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Texas Land Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 U.S. Land Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Texas Ranks First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Leading States in Value of Farm Real Estate, January 1, 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Agriculture Fundamentally Different . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 State Ranking by Cash Receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Ranking of 10 Leading States in Cash Receipts for Top 25 Commodities, 2004 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 State Ranking by Net Farm Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Ranking of State for Total Net Income, Value of Production Per Acre, and Net Farm Income Per Acre and Per Operation for 2004 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Texas Gross and Net Farm Income (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-12 Texas Farm Asset and Debt (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14 Balance Sheet of the Texas Farming Sector (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16 Prices Received and Paid by Texas and U.S. Farmers (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-18 Texas Agricultural Cash Receipts by Commodity Groups and Government Payments, 2000-2004 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Percentage of Total Cash Receipts for Texas Commodity Groups and Government Payments, 2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Texas Agricultural Cash Receipts, by Commodities and Commodity Groups, 2000-2004 (Table) . . . . . . 21 Texas Agricultural Cash Receipts, by Commodities, 2000-2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Texas: Leading Commodities for Cash Receipts, 2004 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 U.S. Farm Sector Cash Receipts from Sales of Agricultural Commodities, 2002-2006F (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25 Balance Sheet of the U.S. Farming Sector (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-27 Texas Livestock Numbers and Values (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Texas All Cattle Inventory and Value (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Texas All Cattle Number and Value, 1974-2006 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Texas Sheep and Wool Production (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Texas Sheep Number and Farm Value, 1972-2006 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Texas Wool Production and Value, 1972-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Texas Goats and Mohair (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Texas Goats Number and Farm Value, 1971-2006 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Texas Mohair Production and Value, 1971-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Hog Production in Texas, 1974-2005 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Hog Production in Texas, 1974-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Value of Texas Upland Cotton and Cottonseed (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Production and Value of Texas Upland Cotton, 1970-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Production and Value of Texas Cottonseed, 1970-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Cotton: States’ Rankings for Cash Receipts, 2004 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 States’ Percentage of Total Cotton Receipts, 2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Texas Marketing Year Average Prices Received by Farmers, Crops, 1959-2005 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Texas Marketing Year Average Prices Received by Farmers, Crops (Charts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-48 Texas Marketing Year Average Prices Received by Farmers, Livestock and Livestock Products, 1959-2005 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Texas Marketing Year Average Prices Received by Farmers, Livestock (Charts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-53 Texas and United States Number of Farms, 1910-2005 (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-55 Historical Overview of the Number of Farms and Farm Size in Texas (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Historical Overview of the Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size in Texas, 1930-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Texas: Number of Farms and Land in Farms by Economic Sales Class (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Number of Farms and Land in Farms by Farm Sales Categories in Texas, 2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Number of Farms and Total Farm Sales by Farm Sales Categories in Texas, 2002 (Table and Chart) 60-61 Historical Overview of the Number of Farms and Farm Size in the United States (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Historical Overview of the Number of Farms and Average Farm Size in the United States, 1964-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 U.S.: Number of Farms and Land in Farms by Economic Sales Class (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Number of Farms and Land in Farms by Farm Sales Categories in the U.S., 2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Percent of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Size Farm: By Economic Sales Class, United States, 2003-2005 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Percent of Farms and Land in Farms by Economic Sales Class, United States, 2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . 67 Number of Farms and Total Farm Sales by Farm Sales Categories in the United States, 2002 (Table and Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68-69 Farm Real Estate Value, Dollars per Acre, by State, January 1, 2005 (Map) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 U.S. Average Farm Real Estate Value, Dollars per Acre, 1982-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Texas Average Farm Real Estate Value, Dollars Per Acre, 1982-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Cropland Value, Dollars per Acre, by State, January 1, 2005 (Map) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 U.S. Average Cropland Value, Dollars per Acre, 1997-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Texas Average Cropland Value, Dollars per Acre, 1997-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Pasture Values, Dollars per Acre, January 1, 2005 (Map) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 U.S. Average Pasture Value, Dollars per Acre, 1997-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Texas Average Pasture Value, Dollars per Acre, 1997-2005 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 U.S. Total Fuel and Oil Expenditures, 1949-2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Texas Total fuel and Oil Expenditure, 1949-2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 U.S. Farm Production Expenditures Excluding Operator Dwellings, 1949-2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Texas Farm Production Expenditures Excluding Operator Dwellings, 1949-2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Texas’ Export Shares of Agricultural Commodities, 1997-2004 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Texas’ Percent of Export Shares of Agricultural Commodities, 2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Marketing Bill and Farm Value Components of Consumer Expenditures for Domestically Produced Farm Foods, 1954-2003 (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Distribution of Consumer Food Expenditures, 1970-2003 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Consumer Expenditures: At Home vs. Away from Home, 1963-2003 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Farm Value as Share of Consumer Expenditures, 1954-2003 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Food CPI, Prices, and Expenditures: Per Capita Food Expenditures (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 What A Dollar Spent On Food Paid for in 2003 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Number of People Fed Annually by One Farmer (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 U.S. Per Capita Consumption of Major Food Commodities (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 The U.S. Per Capita Food Consumption Percent Change Between 1995 and 2004 (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Per Capita Consumption of Major Food Commodities (Table) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Per Capita Consumption of Meat, Poultry, and Fish, Boneless, Trimmed, Equivalent (Chart) . . . . . . . . . 95