Extension Education IMPACT Protecting the Plum Creek Watershed High Contamination Levels Lead to Environmental Concerns High nutrient and bacterial levels in the Plum Creek Watershed flows into the San Marcos River have raised concerns among local citizens and state officials about public health, water quality, water-use limitations, aquatic habitat, and reduced or lost recreational opportunities. Key potential sources of this water pollution include feral hogs, wastewater-treatment systems, livestock, pets, and fertilizer and chemical runoff from cropland, pasture, lawns and landscapes, parks, and industrial sites. Extension’s Response The Texas A&M AgiLife Extension Service partnered with the Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board in 2005 to inform and educate local citizens about water quality concerns in the watershed. AgriLife Extension then guided the formation of the Plum Creek Watershed Partnership – comprised of local stakeholders – with the goal of improving water quality and protecting water resources. AgriLife Extension facilitated the partnership through the development of the Plum Creek Watershed Protection Plan – a comprehensive management plan for identifying causes of water pollution and improving and protecting water quality. Through 259 educational events, watershed planning meetings and workshops, AgriLife Extension and partnering agencies engaged 12,595 citizens and landowners (37,728 contact hours) to improve public awareness and participation vital to developing and AgriLifeExtension.tamu.edu implementing the watershed protection plan. Economic and Environmental Impacts The Plum Creek Watershed Protection Plan was formally approved by the Environmental Protection Agency as the first plan in Texas to meet all federal requirements. As a result of this designation, nine externally funded grants totaling $2.98 million over three years were obtained to implement critical waterquality protection activities identified in the Plum Creek plan. The grant funds include more than $440,000 directed to agricultural producers to address waterquality practices; $780,000 for city and county officials to implement urban water-quality efforts; and $1.76 million for onsite wastewater-treatment trainings, feral hog education/control, and improved residential and conservation plan development. These grant-financed projects for improving and protecting the watershed support an additional 13 jobs annually in the region. More importantly, in 2011 the Plum Creek Watershed was removed from the list of impaired water bodies due to the significant progress made toward water-quality improvement. Contact: Dean McCorkle Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service ph. 979.845.1861 e-mail: d-mccorkle@tamu.edu agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/impacts MKT-3558AO, October 2012