Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit September 10, 2013 Describing Archives: A Content Standard Ball State University Archives and Special Collections Alexander M. Bracken Library 2000 W. University Avenue Muncie, Indiana, 47306 765-285-5078 libarchives@bsu.edu Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Table of Contents Summary Information ................................................................................................................................. 3 Biographical Note / Historical Note / Administrative History......................................................................4 Scope and Contents....................................................................................................................................... 4 Arrangement...................................................................................................................................................5 Administrative Information .........................................................................................................................5 Controlled Access Headings..........................................................................................................................6 Collection Inventory...................................................................................................................................... 7 Series 1: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, subject files, 1886-1985............................ 7 Series 2: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, oversize photographs, undated.................. 8 - Page 2 - Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Summary Information Repository Ball State University Archives and Special Collections Creator Muncie Metropolitan Police Department. (Muncie, Ind.) Title Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records Date 1971-1985 Extent 0.2 Cubic feet 1 box Language English Text [Box] 1, Records Preferred Citation Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, Archives and Special Collections, Ball State University Libraries - Page 3 - Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Biographical Note / Historical Note / Administrative History The Muncie Metropolitan Police Department was organized in response to passage of an Indiana state law requiring the creation of a municipal police department for cities the size of Muncie. The governor appointed a Board of Police Commissioners upon whom the responsibility lay for police recruitment. On March 23, 1893, the Commissioners met on the second floor of the Patterson Building at the corner of Main and Walnut in Muncie and formed what was to be called the Metropolitan Detective and Police Force. A.W. Chapman, president of the Board of Commissioners presided, while Dr. G. H. Searcy served as the examining physician. Marshal James Miller, a former farmer who had served as city marshal under the old system, was named chief and granted a salary of $1000 a year. The new patrolmen, all political appointees, were given $50 a month as pay and were required to furnish their own uniforms. Two twelve hour shifts were instituted and headquarters was first established in the Paterson Building. However, after two gambling houses had been raided, the police committee received notice to vacate the premises by Arthur Patterson, owner of the building. Headquarters was moved to the Streeter Building at 112 W. Washington and remained there until eventually moving into the City Hall building. The men hired as patrolmen in 1893 were known for their strength and ability to run fast, as in the beginning, the policemen had no patrol wagons to transport prisoners and sometimes had to haul their prisoners in bodily. One old veteran recalls seeing prisoners brought in on bicycle handles and in wheelbarrows. The police officers wore uniforms of dark blue cloth with wide pantaloons, a low-cut vest and a doublebreasted Prince Albert coat. No mention is made of a gun as being part of the uniform, but there was a general distribution of a mace or nightstick, which was made of wood about eight inches long. One end was carved into a grip and the other end was loaded with lead. Muncie's early experience with municipal police enforcement included involvement with social order crimes, usually dealing with drunkenness or prostitution. Littering was another favorite target of the police officers. The activity of the new department reflected the values of the "respectable" Muncie community, validating the theory that elite fears of an immigrant population prompted development of police departments throughout the country. Scope and Contents The collection consists of various publications dealing with the Muncie Police Department, including a manual of rules and regulations, newspaper clippings, a 1971-1972 street guide and a guide to the Department entitled, "To Serve and To Protect." - Page 4 - Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Arrangement This collection is arranged in the following series: Series 1: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, subject files, 1886-1985 Series 2: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, oversize photographs, undated Administrative Information Publication Information Ball State University Archives and Special Collections Conditions Governing Access This collection is open for research. Conditions Governing Use Legal title, copyright, and literary rights reside with Archives and Special Collections, Ball State University Libraries, Muncie, IN. All requests to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted to Archives and Special Collections. Custodial History This collection was received by Archives and Special Collections as a donation from Bertie G. Turner on 1993/04/15. Accruals No further additions are expected. Processing Information EAD finding aid created 2012/10/04 by Julie Hausknecht. EAD finding aid revised 2013/08/02 by Leslie Nellis. - Page 5 - Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Controlled Access Headings Genre(s) • Documents • Manuals (instructional materials) Geographic Name(s) • • • • Delaware County (Ind.) Delaware County (Ind.)--History--20th century--Sources Muncie (Ind.) Muncie (Ind.)--History--20th century--Sources Subject(s) • Police • Stoeckel Archives of Local History - Page 6 - Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Series 1: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, subject files, 18... Collection Inventory Series 1: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, subject files, 1886-1985 Article, The Police Marksman, The off duty killers, 1981 Jan. General rules and regulations, job descriptions, evaluations, undated Newsclippings, 1980-1985 Publication, Drug abuse, undated Publication, To serve and to protect, police, city of Muncie, Indiana, Box Folder 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 1 10 1971-1974 Street guide, 1971-1972 Unit lists, 1972-1985 Metropolitan police bill, 1886 Publication, Fraternal order of police, annual state convention, 1950 Manual for metropolitan police department, undated - Page 7 - Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records MSS.138 Series 2: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, oversize photogra... POVA.014 Series 2: Muncie Metropolitan Police Department records, oversize photographs, undated - Page 8 -