CURRICULUM VITAE Personal Data Name: Ana Victoria Diez Roux Nationality: U.S. Citizen Work address: Dean’s Office Drexel University School of Public Health 3215 Market Street, Nesbitt Hall 2nd Floor, Room 255 Philadelphia, PA 19104 Academic Training 1985 M.D. University of Buenos Aires, Argentina 1989 Licensed in Pediatrics, Argentine Society of Pediatrics, Buenos Aires, Argentina 1991 M.P.H. The Johns Hopkins University, School of Hygiene and Public Health 1995 Ph.D. The Johns Hopkins University, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management Traineeships 1986 – 1989 Resident in Pediatrics, Ricardo Gutierrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina 1989 – 1990 Chief Resident in Pediatrics, Ricardo Gutierrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina 1995 – 1996 Postdoctoral Fellow, The Johns Hopkins University, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Department of Epidemiology Academic Appointments 1996 – 2002 Assistant Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons 1 1996 – 2002 Assistant Professor of Epidemiology, Joseph L. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University 2002 – 2003 Faculty Fellow, Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy, Columbia University 2003 – 2006 Associate Professor of Epidemiology (with tenure), University of Michigan School of Public Health 2003 – 2008 Faculty Associate, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan 2003 – 2008 Associate Director, Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Michigan 2006 – Present Professor of Epidemiology (with tenure), University of Michigan School of Public Health 2008 – Present Research Professor, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan 2009 – Present Director, Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Michigan 2009 – Present Director, Robert Wood Johnson Health and Society Scholars Program, University of Michigan 2010 Visiting Scholar, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London 2011 Benjamin Meaker Visiting Professor, Institute for Advanced Studies, University of Bristol 2012 – 2014 Chair, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health University of Michigan 2014 – Present Dean and Distinguished Professor, Epidemiology, Drexel University School of Public Health Honors 1990 – 1991 Columbus Foundation Stelson Fellow, School of Hygiene and Public Health. The Johns Hopkins University 1991 Delta Omega Honorary Public Health Society 1993 International Friends of Public Health Scholarship 2 1994 Delta Omega Research Scholarship for Dissertation Research 1996 2003 – 2009 Phi Beta Kappa Honorary Society Member, MacArthur Network on Socioeconomic Status and Health 2008 Wade Hampton Frost Lecture Award for major contributions to public health, American Public Health Association 2010 Excellence in Research Award, University of Michigan School of Public Health 2010 Elected Member, Institute of Medicine, National Academy of Sciences 2011 Rankin Lectureship Award, Department of Population Health, University of Wisconsin 2012 Delta Omega Lecture, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina 2012 Elected Member, Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research 2013 Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Investigator Award Professional Organizations and Societies 1997 – Present Member, Society for Epidemiologic Research 1997 – Present Member, American Public Health Association. Representative to the Governing Council for the Epidemiology Section 1999-2000 2013 Member, American Epidemiological Society Departmental and University Committees 1996 – 1998 Admissions Committee, Masters Program, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health 1998 – 2002 Curriculum Committee, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health 2000 – 2002 Diversity Committee, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health 2003 – 2004 Curriculum Committee. Department of Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health 3 2003 – 2004 Faculty Search Committee, Chronic Disease Epidemiology. Department of Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health 2004 – 2005 Admissions Committee, Department of Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health 2004 – 2005 Faculty Search Committee, Social Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health 2004-2005 Chair, Faculty Search Committee. Methods in Epidemiology. University of Michigan School of Public Health 2005 – 2006 Doctoral Committee, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health 2006 – 2007 Chair, Diversity Committee, University of Michigan School of Public Health 2006 – 2009 Chair, Doctoral Committee, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health 2009 – 2010 Chair, Social Epidemiology Search Committee, Department Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health of Teaching Experience1 Courses 1992 – 1996 Instructor. Introduction to Epidemiology and Epidemiologic Methods (Intermediate Epidemiology). Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health 1994 – 1997 Instructor. Epidemiologic Methods. The Graduate Summer Program in Epidemiology. Department of Epidemiology. The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health 1997 – 2002 Lecturer. Introduction to Epidemiology. Joseph L. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University 1997 – 2002 Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology. Division of Epidemiology. Joseph L. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University 1998 – 2002 Lecturer. Epidemiologic Methods. Clinical Practice Course (Medical Students). Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons 1Main faculty responsible for course unless otherwise noted. 4 1998 – 2002 Lecturer. Advanced Topics in Epidemiologic Methods: Multilevel Analysis. Joseph L. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University 2002 Co-Instructor. Social Epidemiology. The Graduate Summer Program in Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University 2003 Co-Instructor. Critical Appraisal of Epidemiologic Studies. University of Michigan, Department of Epidemiology 2003 – 2006 Strategies and Uses of Epidemiology. University of Michigan, Department of Epidemiology 2003 – Present Advanced Topics in Epidemiologic Analysis. University of Michigan, Department of Epidemiology 2007– Present Multilevel Studies and Multilevel Analysis in Public Health. University of Michigan, Department of Epidemiology 2011 Social Epidemiology. University of Michigan, Department of Epidemiology 2012 Introduction to Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Department of Epidemiology Short Courses and Workshops 1998 – Present Basic and Intermediate Epidemiology. Masters of Public Health Program. National University of Lanús, Buenos Aires, Argentina 1999 Multilevel analysis: fundamentals and applications in public health. Instititute Universitari de Salut Publica de Catalunya/ Johns Hopkins University. Barcelona, Spain 2000 Co-Instructor Social Epidemiology. Summer Program in Epidemiology. Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, June 2000. 2000 Multilevel analysis: fundamentals and applications in public health. Spanish Society for Epidemiologic Research. Madrid, Spain 2002 Multilevel analysis in public health. Agency for Primary Health Care Research, Bilbao, Spain 2003 Workshop “Multilevel Analysis: Concepts and Applications in Public Health”. American College of Epidemiology, Albuquerque, NM. 2003 Multilevel analysis. University of Lanus, Buenos Aires, Argentina 5 2003 Fundamentals and applications of multilevel analysis in epidemiology. Mexican Public Health Institute, Cuernavaca Mexico 2003 Multilevel analysis in health research. Workshop on Geographic Information Systems in Health research. Academy Health, Nashville, Tennessee June 2003 2003 Multilevel analysis: applications in social epidemiology. Workshop.Centers for Disease Control. Atlanta, Georgia. June 10-11 2003 2004 Workshop. Introduction to multilevel analysis in public health.Columbia University. Robert Wood Johnson Health and Society Scholars. March 2526 2004. 2005 Workshop. Introduction to multilevel analysis in public health. Columbia University. Robert Wood Johnson Health and Society Scholars. April 6-7 2006. 2009 Introduction to multilevel analysis in public health. Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública, Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, Colombia January 2009 2010 Social Epidemiology. Summer Program in Epidemiology. Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, June 2010. 2009 – 2013 An introduction to social epidemiology (one day course). New York City Health Department 2011 Instructor. 37th Ten day seminar on the epidemiology and prevention of cardiovascular disease, American Heart Association, Tahoe City, CA 2012 Fundamentals of multilevel analysis. University of Michigan Summer Program in Epidemiology Training and Mentoring Predoctoral Trainees 2001 – 2006 Sandra Echeverria (Ph.D., 2006 from Columbia Research Project: Contextual effects on health behaviors University), 2003 – 2007 Amy H. Auchincloss (B.S., 1997 from Columbia University; M.P.H., 2006 and Ph.D., 2008 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Neighborhoods and diabetes. 6 2003 – 2007 Mahasin S. Mujahid (B.S., 2000 from Xavier University, New Orleans, LA; M.S., 2003 and Ph.D., 2007 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Neighborhood Characteristics and Hypertension 2003 – 2007 Latetia V. Moore (B.S., 1998 from FI Southern College; M.P.H., 2002 from University of South Florida), Research Project: The Neighborhood Food Environment and Diet 2005 – 2008 Christina F. Mair (M.P.H., 2005 from University of Washington; Ph.D., 2008 from University of Michigan), Research Project: The Associations of Neighborhood Social and Physical Characteristics with Mental Health 2005 – 2008 Emily T. Lemelin (B.A., 2000 from University of Florida; M.S., 2002 from Michigan State University), Research Project: Neighborhood Poverty and CVD Outcomes over the Lifecourse 2005 – 2009 Zanetta C. Gant (M.P.H., 2005 and Ph.D., 2009 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Social Environment Factors and Their Effects on Risky Sexual Behaviors 2006 – 2010 Melissa J. Smiley (B.A., 1999 from Bryn Mawr College; M.P.H., 2006 from University of Michigan), Research Project: The built environment and health behaviors 2006 – 2010 Nancy L. Fleischer (M.P.H., 2006 from University of California; Ph.D., 2010 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Social patterning of chronic disease risk factors in Argentina 2007 – 2010 Kiarri N. Kershaw (B.S., 2001 from Carnegie Mellon University; M.S., 2004, M.P.H., 2007, and Ph.D., 2010 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Regional and lifecourse effects on hypertension among Blacks 2007 – 2012 Sandra S. Albrecht (M.P.H., 2004 from Columbia University), Research Project: Immigration, acculturation and cardiovascular risk 2009 – Present Erin B. Ware (B.S., 2006 from Northern Michigan University; M.P.H., 2008 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Gene X Social Environment Interactions and Depressive Symptom Scores 2009 – Present Felice Le (B.A., 2001 from Brown University; M.P.H., 2009 from University of California, Berkeley), Research Project: Bidirectional associations between health and education 2009 – Present Yamini Kesavan (B.S., 2001 from University of Michigan; M.S., 2008 from Harvard University), Research Project: Longitudinal analyses of 7 neighborhood characteristics and cardiovascular risk 2009 – Present Dayna A. Johnson (B.A., 2004 from Purdue University; M.P.H., 2007 from University of Michigan), Research Project: The contribution of sleep to health disparities. 2010 Gabriela Zunino (MS, 2008 from National University of Lanus), Research Project: Multilevel determinants of violence in Argentina 2010 – Present Jana A. Hirsch (B.A., 2010 from University of Pennsylvania), Research Project: The Impact of the Built Environment on Walking in Middle Age and Older Adults 2011 – Present Paulina Kaiser (B.A., 2006 from Northwestern University; M.P.H., 2010 from University of Michigan), Research Project: Epidemiologic methods to understand contextual and spatial influences on health 2011 – Present Paul Christine (B.A., 2008 from Colorado State University; M.P.H., 2011 from University of Iowa), Research Project: TBD 2012 Delores Hofelmann (Visiting Scholar, M.S., 2006 from Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil), Research Project: Neighborhood environments and health in Florianopolis, Brazil: a multilevel study 2012 Ana Clara Duran (Visiting Scholar; B.S., M.S., 2009 from Faculdade de Saude Publica Universidade de Sao Paulo), Research Project: Assessment and investigation of the local food environment in Sao Paulo, Brazil. 2012 – Present Amanda J. Richardson (B.A., 2010 and M.P.H., 2012 from Tufts University), Research Project: TBD 2012 – Present Nicole L. Novak (B.A., 2008 from St. Olaf College; O.T.H., 2010 from Oxford University), Research Project: TBD 2012 – Present Kristen M. Brown (B.S., 2010 from Rutgers University), Research Project: TBD Dissertation Committee Member for >20 additional PhD candidates throughout the University of Michigan. Postdoctoral Trainees 2003-2005, Sarah A. Burgard; 2003-2005, Allison E. Aiello; 2004-2006, Marie O’Neill; 20052007, Sacoby Wilson; 2005-2007 Theresa L. Osypuk; 2005-2007, Craig A. Hadley; 2006-2008 Phoenix Do; 2006-2008, Magdalena Cerda; 2006-2008, Amy H. Auchincloss; 2007-2009, Aydin Nazmi; 2007 – 2009, Briana Mezuk; 2007 – 2009, Malo Hutson; 2007 – 2009, Shawn D. 8 Boykin; 2007 – 2010, Richard Pilsner; 2007 – 2012, Yong Yang; 2008, Christina F. Mair; 2008 – 2010, Christopher J. Wildeman; 2008 – 2010, Whitney R. Robinson; 2008 – 2010, Cleopatra M. Abdou; 2009 – 2011, Kristin E. Turney; 2009 – 2011, Neil K. Mehta; 2010 – 2012, Julianna L. Pacheco; 2009 –11,Malavika A. Subramanyam; 2009-11, Amy DeSantis; 2010, Monal R. Shroff; 2010 – 12, Aaron P. Mauck; 2010 – Present, Margaret T. Hicken; 2010 – 11, Anjum Hajat; 2011 – Present, Natalie D. Crawford; 2011 – Present, Corina Graif; 2012 – Present, Laura R. Wherry; 2012 – Present, Samson Gebreab; 2012 – Present, Audrey Dorelien; 2012 – Present, Allison Brenner Junior faculty mentees: Allison Aiello, Marie O’Neill, Ana Baylin, Demarc Hickson, Mario Sims (K award), KT Tomey (K award), Martha Garza (K award), Shakira Suglia (K award), Belinda Needham. Editorial Activities 1997-present Associate Editor, American Journal of Epidemiology 2007 - 2010 Editorial Board, Health and Place 2008-present Associate Editor, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2008 – 2009 Editor, Encyclopedia of Environmental Health, Elsevier Ltd. 2009-present Editorial Board, Revista de Saúde Pública, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil 2010-present Editorial Board, Annual Review of Public Health 2012-present Editorial Board, Preventing Chronic Diseases Reviewer NEJM, JAMA, Lancet, BMJ, Circulation, Epidemiology, Int J Epidemiol Am J Prev Med, Soc Sci Med, Epidemiology among others. Abstract reviewer Society for Epidemiologic Research and American Heart Association. Scientific Committees and Review Panels 1999 Working Group on Early Life Influences on Health. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute.National Institutes of Health. September, 1999 2000 – 2004 Working Group on Macrosocial Determinants of Morbidity and Mortality, Program on Social Variations in Health Expectancy in Europe, The EuropeanScience Foundation 2000 – 2003 Chair, Psychosocial Atherosclerosis Working Group, the Multiethnic Study of 9 2001 Ad-hoc grant review panels American Heart Association and National Heart, lung, and Blood Institute 2001 – 2003 Advisory Committee, Kellogg Minority Health Disparities Scholars program 2002 Ad-hoc member. Social Environment Working Group. National Children’s Study. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development 2002 Community Measures Workshop, OBSSR, National Institute of Health 2003 Advisory Review panel to NHLBI for The Jackson Heart Study. 2003 National Institute on Aging (NIA) Whitehall in Washington Planning Committee 2003 – 2009 Ad-hoc Grant Reviewer Medical Research Council (UK), NICHD (National Institutes of Health), NIH/Fogarty Foundation, and KNOD Study Section 2005 Member Expert Panel on the Primary Prevention of Type II Diabetes, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006 Member, Level 1 Working Group. Translation, Implementation, and Community Research, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute Strategic Planning Process 2006 Member, GAIN (Genetic Association Identification Network) Technical Advisory Group, Foundation for the National Institutes of Health 2006 Special Emphasis Panel ZRG1 HOP B 40 and Adhoc reviewer Kidney, Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes Study Section 2007 – 2009 Chartered Member, Kidney, Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes (KNOD) Study Section, National Institute of Health 2007 Blue Cross and Blue Shield Foundation of Minnesota National Advisory Panel on the Social Determinants of Health 2008 – 2012 Federal Advisory Panel, National Children's Study, National Institutes of Health 2009 Member, IOM Planning Committee for Food Deserts Workshop 2009 Member IOM Panel on Public Health Practices to Reduce and Control Hypertension 10 2009-2012 Scientific Directions Committee, Jackson heart Study, National heart Lung and Blood Institute 2009 Expert Panel, The Food Trust, Philadelphia, PA 2009 – 2010 Scientific Advisory Panel, Research Program on Genes, Environment and Health, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, CA. 2009 – 2010 National Advisory Committee, Salud América, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Research Network to Prevent Obesity Among Latino Children 2009 – 2011 Chair, Kidney, Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes Study Section (KNOD), National Institutes of Health 2009 – 2010 Member, National Academy of Sciences Committee on Health Impact Assessment 2011 Steering Committee Member, National Academies Keck Futures Initiative on Ecosystem Services 2011 – 2012 Member, National Academy of Sciences and Institute of Medicine Committee on Understanding International Health Differences in HighIncome Countries 2011-2013 Member, National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) Data Monitoring Board 2011 Co-Chair. Workshop on reducing health disparities: the role of sleep deficiency and sleep disorders. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute 2011 Member. Population Health Consortium Working Group, Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research (OBSSR), National Institutes of Health 2010-present Member, Network on Inequality, Complexity and Health (NICH), Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research (OBSSR), National Institutes of Health 2011-present Chair, Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Psychosocial Committee 2011-present Chartered Member, Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee (CASAC) Environmental Protection Agency 2012 Member, External Scientific Review Panel, Experienced Based Brain and Biological Development (EBBD) Program of the The Canadian Institute for 11 Advanced Research (CIFAR) 2012-present Member, Scientific Committee on Health and Wellbeing in the Changing Urban Environment: a Systems Analysis Approach, International Council for Science (ICSU) 2013 Board of Scientific Counselors, National Center for Health Statistics. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Invited Lectures and Keynotes 1. The use of multilevel models in epidemiology. Cancer Prevention and Control Colloquium. National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health. October, 1997 2. Multilevel Analysis in Epidemiology. Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. April, 1998 3. Issues in multilevel analysis. Center for Society and Health. Department of Health and Social Behavior, Harvard School of Public Health. May, 1998 4. Socioeconomic factors and atherosclerosis in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Workshop on socioeconomic factors and cardiovascular disease. Bremen Institute for Prevention. Bremen, Germany. May, 1998 5. Beyond individuals: issues in multilevel analysis. Society for Epidemiologic Research 31st Annual Meeting. Chicago, IL. June, 1998 6. Emerging approaches in epidemiology. Department of Community and Preventive Medicine. Mt. Sinai School of Medicine. New York City. May, 1999 7. Social Causation in Epidemiology. Society for Epidemiologic Research, 32nd Annual Meeting, Baltimore, MD. June, 1999 8. Neighborhood environments and health. MacArthur Network on Socioeconomic Factors and Health. Berkeley, CA. November, 1999 9. Methodological issues in the examination of neighborhood effects. Neighborhoods and Health Symposium, Harvard School of Public Health, June, 2000 10. Marcelino Pascua Conference Speaker. Spanish Society for Epidemiologic Research, Madrid, Spain. October, 2000 11. Keynote speaker. New Mexico Public Health Association. Taos, NM. April, 2001. 12. Seminar on Epistemology and Methods of Multilevel Analysis in the Human Sciences. National Institute of Demography (INED), Paris France, March, 2001 12 13. Investigating multi-level determinants of health and development. Symposium: Social Epidemiology at the Cross-Roads. Society for Epidemiologic Research, Toronto, Canada. June, 2001. 14. Residential environments and cardiovascular risk. Conference on the Built Environment and Health. New York Academy of Medicine, March 22-25 , 2002 15. The social determinants of health. Population Health Symposium. Society for Epidemiologic Research, Atlanta, Georgia. June, 2003. 16. Neighborhoods and Health: evidence and challenges Invited Lecture. University College London, February, 2004. 17. People and places: methodological issues in the investigation of neighborhood effects. Health Disparities Symposium. University of Washington. April 2004. 18. Social factors in epidemiology: concepts and methods. Department of Epidemiology. Johns Hopkins University. July 2004. 19. Evidence and challenges in the investigation of neighborhood effects. Michigan State University. October 2004. 20. Neighborhood health effects: evidence and challenges. University of South Carolina, March 2005 21. Social factors in epidemiology: conceptualization and measurement. Institute of Medicine Committee on Assessing Interactions among social, behavioral, and genetic factors in health. June, 2005. 22. Social inequalities in health. VI National Congress on Health and Population. Faculty of Social Sciences. University of Buenos Aires, July 2005 23. Exposure to ambient particulate matter and subclinical atherosclerosis. EPA Research Meeting on Mechanisms and Health Risks of Exposure to Ambient Particulate matter, Research Triangle Park, NC April 18-19 2006. 24. Places and cardiovascular risk: evidence and challenges. Center for Environmental Health & Susceptibility (CEHS), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, April 20, 2006 25. Neighborhoods and health in the elderly. Invited Discussant. Annual Meeting of the Geriatric Society of America. November 22 2005 26. The built environment and health. Invited Discussant. Michigan Epidemiology Conference. Michigan Public Health Association. April 2006 13 27. Neighborhoods and cardiovascular risk: evidence and challenges. Key note speaker. Annual Meeting of the Associations of French-Speaking Epidemiologists. May 18-19 2006. Toulouse, France 28. Integrating social and biological factors in health research: a systems view. Symposium speaker. Annual meeting of the Society for Epidemiologic Research, Seattle, June 2006 29. Investigating neighborhoods and health: evidence and challenges. Key note speaker. Australasian Epidemiology Association Annual meeting. Melbourne, Australia. September 2006. 30. Neighborhoods and health: where are we and where do we go from here? Invited Speaker, RAND Corporation. Los Angeles, October 2006 31. Studying the multilevel predictors of health behaviors: theoretical and methodologic challenges. Invited Speaker. 6th Annual Scientific Meeting of the American Academy of Health Behavior. Savannah, GA March 2007 32. Reflecting on researchon neighborhood health effects. Columbia University Robert Wood Johnson Health and Society Scholar's Program, March 2007. 33. Neighborhoods and health: opportunities and challenges for epidemiology. Annual Lecture in Social Epidemiology. Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health. April 2007 34. Social epidemiologic perspectives on depression. Invited speaker. Depression Center, University of Michigan, April 2007. 35. Neighborhoods and health in epidemiology. University of Chicago, May 2007 36. Symposium speaker: "Systems approaches in epidemiology: opportunities and challenges". 25th annual meeting American College of Epidemiology, Fort Lauderdale , FL Sept 16-18 37. Symposium on “Unnatural Causes”. Invited Speaker. National Association of Health Services Executives (NAHSE), Detroit Chapter. February 2008. 38. Health, Place and Equity. Symposium Speaker. Third National Summit on Equitable Development, Social Justice, and Smart Growth. New Orleans, Louisiana, March 2008. 39. Study Designs and Analytic Strategies for Environment and Policy Research on Obesity, Physical Activity, and Diet. Invited Discussant. Active Living Research Conference April 2008. 40. Places and health: evidence and challenges. Office of Population Research, Princeton 14 University, April 2008 41. Neighborhoods and health. Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea, May 2008 42. Epidemiology and spatial inequalities in health. IVth Congress of the Spanish Societies of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, June 2008 43. Urban Health: the Role of Inequalities and Place. World Congress of Epidemiology. Porto Alegre, Brazil. September, 2008. 44. Health in cities: the role of place.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil. September, 2008 45. Place-based inequalities: evidence and new directions. Invited speaker. Congres National des Observatoires Regionaux de la Santé. Marseille, France, October 2008 46. Symposium Speaker. Is biology destiny: the interaction of biological, behavioral, and social determinants of health. Institute of Medicine 38th Annual Meeting. Washington DC, October 2008 47. Division of Public Health Sciences Distinguished Speaker. Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC. December 2008 48. Symposium Speaker. IOM Workshop on Health Impact of Food Deserts. January, 2009 49. The contribution of neighborhood factors to health disparities. Prevention Colloquium. Washington University in St Louis University. March 2009. 50. Symposium Speaker. IOM Panel on Evidence for the Prevention of Obesity. Multi-level approaches to understanding and preventing obesity: analytical challenges and new directions, March 2009 51. Visiting Professor in Minority Health, Northwestern University, Systems thinking in population health/ The contribution of neighborhood environments to health disparities. April 2009 52. Invited Discussant. Capturing context: a conference on bridging spatial and social network analysis. Columbia University, June 2009. 53. Keynote Speaker: Beyond individuals: why neighborhoods matter for health. Blue Cross Blue Shield Foundation of Minnesota. 4th Annual Upstream Health Policy Recognition and Policy Program, October 2009 54. Keynote Speaker. Integrating social and biological factors in health research: pushing the frontier in the study of gene-environment interactions. Congress of the German Society of Behavioral Medicine and Behavior Modification. Leipzig, Germany. October 2009 15 55. Why neighborhoods matter for cardiovascular health and health disparities, Morehouse School of Medicine March 2010 56. Community-level factors and health. Robert Wood Johnson/Federal Reserve Healthy Communities Conference, Washington DC July 2010. 57. Place-based factors and health inequalities. IX Jornadas Andaluzas Salud Investiga. Cadiz, Spain, October 2010 58. Population health and complex systems approaches. Ohio State University Initiative in Population Research, November 2010 59. Investigating neighborhood health effects: can complex systems approaches help? Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, Hôpital Paul Brousse. Paris, February 2011 60. Neighborhoods as contributors to intra-urban health inequalities. WHO Centre for Health Development, Kobe, Japan, February 2011. 61. Area health effects: challenges and opportunities of complex systems methods. Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol. April 2011 62. Systems approaches in health inequalities research. Symposium of Inequalities in Child Health. University of Bristol April 2011 63. Community –level factors and cardiovascular Investigaciones Cardiológicas, Madrid May 2011 64. Environmental Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona May 2011 65. Invited Speaker. Community-level influences on health: Annual Meeting of the Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research, Deer valley, Utah, June 2011 66. Key note: Challenges and opportunities in social epidemiology. The International Conference on Social Stratification and Health, Tokyo, August 2011 67. Keynote speaker; Neighborhood factors and health: challenges for health promotion. Health for All-A Challenge for Municipalities and Regional Authorities, Leipzig University, Germany. October 2011. 68. Guest lecture; Methodologic issues in the investigative of neighborhood health effects. ICUH 2011, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. November 2011 69. Keynote speaker; Neighborhoods and Health Disparities: old evidence and new disease. Centro Nacional de 16 directions. UNC Minority Health Conference, UNC Gillings School of Global Health, February 2012. 70. Invited speaker; Advances and Pitfalls in social epidemiology lessons for population health research. Center for the Study of Social Inequalities and Health, Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University, April 2012. 71. Plenary Session Speaker; Neighborhoods and Health: Evidence and New Directions, Latina Researchers Conferences, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, Cuny New York, NY. April 2012 72. Key note: Systems approaches in Population Health. Instititute on Systems Science and Health. Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research (OBSSR), St. Lous MS June 2012 73. Invited Speaker. Plenary on Using the Principles of Complex Systems Thinking and Implementation Science to Enhance MCH Program Planning and Delivery. Maternal and Child Health Conference, San Antonio TX, December 2012 74. Panelist. Workshop on the Design of the National Children’s Study. Factors, Issues, and Values to Balance and Consider Reaching Decisions about NCS Design. Committee on National Statistics, Board on Children, Youth, and Families. National Academy of Sciences. January 2013 75. Grand Rounds: Beyond individual-level risk factors: your patient’s address as a cardiovascular risk factor. Mt. Sinai Hospital, New York City. February 2013 76. Grand Rounds: Understanding the Multi-Level Determinants of Health: Challenges and Opportunities for Epidemiology. Department of Epidemiology. University of Miami. February 2013 77. Invited speaker: Systems and health disparities. Prevention Research Center, University of New Mexico. March 2013 78. Invited speaker: Transcending Impasses in Health Disparities Research: Can systems thinking help? Urban Health Disparities Summit: Shaping Action to Reduce Disparities. Georgia State University. March 2013 79. Invited Speaker: Social determinants of health: old and new challenges. National Hispanic Network on Drug Abuse. Thirteenth Annual International Conference. Washington DC, October 9-11, 2013. 80. Invited speaker: Meeting to celebrate Professor Sally Macintyre’s contributions to health inequalities research and policy. London, June 2013. 17 Consultative Activities 1993 – 1994 Research Consultant. Minority Health Project: Health Care Needs of Hispanic and African Americans—Policy Issues and Challenges, 19931994. Department of Health Policy and Management. The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health 1996 – 1998 Research Consultant. Surveillance of risk factors for chronic diseases and injuries in Latin America.Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO). Program for Non-communicable diseases 1996 Research Consultant. Use of multilevel methods in occupational health research. Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. April 1998 1997 Research Consultant. Psychosocial and neighborhood measures in epidemiologic studies of cardiovascular disease. NHLBI-funded Jackson Heart Study. University of Mississippi Medical Center. Jackson, MS 2003 – 2011 Emerging Science and Psychosocial Committee, the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study, NHLBI 2004 – 2008 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Young Epidemiology Scholar (YES) Competition Regional and National Judge 2006 Consultant Forum on Access and Coverage for Children in MI and Children's Environmental Health in MI.Michigan Chapter - American Academy of Pediatrics and Motts Children's Hospital 2007 Consultant to Policy Link on Neighborhoods and Health 2011 Consultant on Urban Health Metrics, WHO Centre for Health Development, Kobe. Fellowship and Grant Support ACTIVE PI (Center Director) $6,257,993 09/01/12 – 08/31/16 NIH\NIMHD (2P60MD002249) Michigan Center for Integrative Approaches to Health Disparities PI (Director) $6,944,209 09/01/07 – 08/31/13 NIMHHD/NIH(P60MD002249) Michigan Center for Integrative Approaches to Health Disparities PI $3,329,492 06/01/09 – 05/30/14 18 NIH (5R01 HL071759) Neighborhoods and CVD risk in a multiethnic cohort PI $4,216,884 07/01/10– 06/30/14 NIH (R01 HL 5R01HL101161) Stress, gene-environmnet interactions, and cardiovascular disease PI $427,625 09/30/11 – 07/31/13 NIH (R21HL106467-01A1) A Spatial Agent-Based Model of Walking Behavior in Cities. PI P60MD002249-05S1 $556,144 09/01/11– 08/31/13 NIH\NIMHD Environmental Supplement to the Center for Integrative Approaches to Health Disparities Joint PI D43 TW009315 $1,136,164 07/01/12 – 06/30/17 NIH-Fogarty Multilevel &Lifecourse Approaches to NCD Prevention in Latin America Co-Investigator $3,290,513 09/01/08 – 08/31/13 OBSSR HHSN276200800013C Application of Systems Approaches to Health Disparities & Population Health PI $113,114 09/01/08 – 08/31/13 NIH (R03 TW008105) Social and Neighborhoods Predictors of Obesity in Belo Horizonte PI – Subcontract $529,577 10/01/05 – 12/31/14 EPA (G3F10287) Prospective Study of Atherosclerosis, Clinical Cardiovascular Disease, and Long-Term Exposure to Ambient Particulate Matter and Other Air Pollutants in a Multi-Ethnic Cohort Director $1,122,000 09/01/12 – 08/31/14 RWJ 70278 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health & Society Scholars Program Director $1,216,127 09/01/11 – 08/31/13 RWJ 69250 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health & Society Scholars Program COMPLETED 19 PI $1,396,894 09/01/10-08/31/12 NIH/NCMHD (P60MD002249-04S1) Michigan Center for Integrative Approaches to Health Disparities (CIAHD) Comparative Effectiveness Research to Eliminate Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease (CERED-CVD) PI $1,199,984 09/30/07 – 07/31/12 NIH (R21DA024273) Tools for measuring and analyzing cortisol levels in population studies PI $1,065,392 NIH (R01 HL071759) Neighborhoods and CVD risk in a multiethnic cohort 06/02/03 – 04/30/09 PI $2,521,375 06/01/04 – 06/30/10 NIH (R01 HL076831) Socioeconomic patterning of inflammation and hemostasis PI $159,897 09/30/04 – 04/30/09 NIH (HL071759-S) Neighborhoods and cardiovascular risk in a multiethnic cohort –Methods Supplement Director $1,519,648 09/01/10– 08/31/12 67956 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health and Society Scholars Program Director $5,476,781 09/01/06 – 08/31/12 053575 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health and Society Scholars Program PI $768,990 04/01/03 – 03/31/08 EPA (R830543) Long term exposure to ambient particulate matter and subclinical atherosclerosis PI $106,790 08/15/04 – 07/31/08 NIH (RO3 TW007020-01) Social Factors and Cardiovascular Health in Buenos Aires PI MacArthur Foundation Telomeres in MESA $53,625 PI $596,750 NIH (NHLBI) R29 HL59386 Neighborhood environments and cardiovascular disease 03/01/06 – 08/01/07 12/01/97 – 11/30/02 20 Co-Investigator $569,091 01/01/06–12/31/08 EPA (R832752010) Heat-related Hospital Admissions among the Elderly: Community, Socio-economic and Medical Determinants of Vulnerability and Economic Impacts Subcontract PI: CDC (2142009M31544) $11,737 08/11/09 – 02/01/11 Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) – Occupational Analysis Co-Investigator $1,832,589 NIH/NICHD (R01 HD050467-01A1) Urban Social Context, Health and Health Disparities 09/01/05 – 02/28/10 Subcontract PI Columbia/NIH(R01 ES014229) Obesity and the Environment 09/01/05 – 08/31/09 $66,085 Co-Investigator $1,913,341 NIA (R01 AG18418) Understanding Social Disparities in Health and Aging 04/01/05–03/31/09 Core Director (Spatial analysis) $5,020,558 09/27/04 – 08/31/10 NIH (R24 HD047861) MI Interdisciplinary Center on Social Inequality, Mind & Body Subcontract PI $564,103 02/01/04 – 01/31/08 NCMHD (MD00206 P60) Accessing Healthy Communities (Columbia Center for the Health of Urban Minorities) Subcontract PI $123,004 12/01/04 – 11/30/07 RWJ (5-47961) Exploring Relationships Between Adult and Physical Activity and Perceived And Objective Measures of Community Environmental Characteristics Co-Director $4,633,282 09/01/02 – 08/31/07 RWJ 045823 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health and Society Scholars Program Subcontract PI $280,679 02/01/01–11/30/05 NHLBI/NIH (R01 HL64142) Lifecourse SES, social context, and cardiovascular disease Co-PI $4,711,859 01/15/99 – 01/15/03 NHLBI/NIH (N01-HC-95161) Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, Columbia Field Site 21 Bibliography Peer Reviewed Articles (§ indicates supervising/senior author) 1. Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ, Comstock GW, Howard G, Szklo M. The relationship between passive smoking and carotid atherosclerosis 12-14 years later. Preventive Medicine 1995; 24:48-55. 2. Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ, Tyroler HA, Crum L, Szklo M. Social inequalities and atherosclerosis: the ARIC Study. Am J Epidemiol 1995; 141: 960-972. 3. Szklo M, Cerhan J, Diez Roux AV, Chambless L, Cooper L, Folsom A, Fried L, Knopman D, Nieto FJ. Estrogen replacement therapy and cognitive functioning in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Am J Epidemiol 1996; 144: 10481057. 4. Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ, Muntaner C, Tyroler HA, Comstock GW, Shahar E, Cooper LS, Watson RL, Szklo M. Neighborhood environments and coronary heart disease: a multilevel analysis. Am J Epidemiol. 1997; 46:48-63. 5. Howard G, Wagenknecht LE, Burke GL, Diez Roux AV, Evans GW, McGovern P, Nieto FJ, Tell GS. Smoking and progression of atherosclerosis. JAMA 1998; 279:119124. 6. Diez Roux AV. Bringing context back into epidemiology: variables and fallacies in multilevel analysis. Am J Pub Health 1998; 88:216-222. 7. Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ, Caulfield L, Tyroler HA, Watson RL, Szklo M. Neighborhood differences in diet: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. J Epidemiol Comm Health 1999; 53:55-63. 8. Diez Roux AV, Northridge M, Morabia A, Bassett M, Shea S. Prevalence and social correlates of cardiovascular disease risk factors in Harlem. Am J Public Health 1999; 89: 302-308. 9. Nieto FJ, Diez Roux AV, Szklo M, Comstock G, Richey Sharrett A. Short and long-term prediction of clinical and subclinical atherosclerosis by traditional risk factor. J Clin Epidemiol 1999; 52:559-567. 10. Diez Roux AV. On genes, individuals, society, and epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol 1999; 11:1027-1032. 11. Diez Roux AV, Link BG, Northridge ME. Income inequality and cardiovascular disease risk factors. Soc Sci Med 2000; 50:673-687. 22 12. Benavides FG, Benach J, Diez Roux AV, Roman C. How do types of employment relate to health indicators? Findings from the Second European Survey on Working Conditions. J Epidemiol Comm Health 2000; 54:494-501. 13. Diez Roux AV. Multilevel analysis in public health research. Annu Rev Public Health. 2000; 21:171-92. 14. Din-Dzietham R, Liao D, Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ, Paton C, Howard G, Brown CA, Carnethon M, Tyroler HA. Association of education achievement with the pulsatile arterial diameter change of the common carotid artery: The ARIC Study, 1987-1992 Am J Epidemiol. 2000; 152(7):617-27. 15. Diez Roux AV,Kiefe CI, Jacobs DR, Haan M, Jackson SA, Nieto FJ, Paton CC, Schulz R. Area characteristics and individual-level socioeconomic position indicators in three population-based epidemiologic studies. Annals Epidemiol 2001;11(6):395-405. 16. Schwartz S, Diez Roux AV. Causes of Incidence and Causes of Cases: A Durkheimian Perspective on Rose. Int J Epidemiol 2001; 30(3):435-9. 17. Diez Roux AV,Stein Merkin S, Arnett D, Chambless L, Massing M, Nieto FJ, Sorlie P., Szklo M., Tyroler HA, Watson RL. Neighborhood of residence and incidence of coronary heart disease. New England J Med 2001; 345:99-106. 18. §Barr RG, Diez Roux AV, Knirsch CA, Pablos-Méndez A. Neighborhood Poverty and the Resurgence of Tuberculosis in New York City, 1984 to 1992. Am J Public Health. 2001; 91(9):1487-93. 19. Diez Roux AV. Investigating area and neighborhood effects on health. Am J Public Health 2001;91(11):1783-9. 20. Morland K, Wing S, Diez Roux AV, Poole C. Neighborhood characteristics associated with the location of food stores and food service places. Am J Prev Med 2002;22(1):23-9 21. Evenson KR, RosamondWD, Cai J, Diez Roux AV, Brancati FL. The Influence of Retirement on Leisure-time Physical Activity: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study Am J Epidemiol 2002;155:692-9. 22. Diez Roux AV. A glossary for multilevel analysis. J Epidemiol Commm Health 2002; 56:588-94. 23. Diez Roux AV, Chambless L, Stein Merkin S, Arnett D, Eigenbrodt M, Nieto FJ, Szklo M, Sorlie P. Socioeconomic disadvantage and change in blood pressure associated with aging. Circulation 2002; 106 (6):703-10. §Indicates supervising/senior author or papers in which the first author is a student, trainee, or junior researcher supervised by Dr. Diez Roux. 23 24. Diez Roux AV, Jacobs DR, Kiefe CI. Neighborhood characteristics and components of the insulin resistance syndrome in young adults: results from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study Diabetes Care 2002; 25(11):1976-82. 25. Bild DE, Bluemke DA, Burke G. DetranoR, Diez Roux AV, Folsom AR, Greenland P, Jacobs DR, Kronmal R, Liu L, Clark Nelson J, O'Leary D, Saad MF, Shea S, Szklo M, Tracy RP.The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA): objectives and design. Am J Epidemiol. 2002; 156(9):871-81. 26. Morland K, Wing S. Diez Roux A. The contextual effect of the local food environment on residents' diets: the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study. Am J Public Health 2002;92(11):1761-7. 27. Diez Roux AV, Stein Merkin S, Hannan P, Jacobs DR, Kiefe CI. Area characteristics, individual-level socioeconomic indicators, and smoking in young adults: the CARDIA Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2002; 157(4):315-26. 28. Jingzhong DingJ, Diez RouxAV, NietoFJ, McNamaraR, HetmanskiJB, Taylor HA, Tyroler HA.The Racial Disparity of Long-term Mortality after Hospitalized Myocardial Infarction: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am Heart J 2003;146:45964. 29. Diez Roux AV. Residential environments and cardiovascular risk. J Urban Health 2003; 80:569-589. 30. Henderson C, Liu X, Diez Roux A, Link BG, Hasin D. The effects of US state income inequality and alcohol policies on symptoms of depression and alcohol dependence. Soc Sci Med 2004; 58:565-75. 31. §Borrell LN, Diez-Roux AV, Rose K, Catellier D, Clark BL. Neighborhood characteristics and mortality in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Inl J Epidemiol. 2004; 33(2):398-407. 32. Diez Roux AV, Borrell L.N., Haan M., Jackson SA, Schulz R. Neighborhood environments and mortality in an elderly cohort: results from the Cardiovascular Health Study. J Epidemiol Comm Health 2004:58 (11):917-23. 33. §Echeverria SE, Diez Roux AV, Link BG. Reliability of self-reported neighborhood characteristics. J Urban Health 2004:81: 682-701. 34. §Nordstrom CK, Diez Roux AV, Jackson SA, Gardin JM. The association of personal and neighborhood socioeconomic indicators with subclinical cardiovascular disease in an elderly cohort. The cardiovascular health study. Soc Sci Med 2004; 59 (10):2139-47. 35. Rodriguez CJ, Sciacca RR, Diez Roux AV, Boden-Albala B, Sacco RL, Homma S, DiTullio MR. Relation between socioeconomic status, race-ethnicity, and left ventricular 24 mass: the Northern Manhattan study. Hypertension 2004; 43(4):775-9. 36. Phelan JC, Link BG, Diez-Roux A, Kawachi I, Levin B. "Fundamental causes" of social inequalities in mortality: a test of the theory. J Health Soc Behav 2004; 45(3):265-85. 37. Rose KM, Wood JL, Knowles S, Pollitt R, Whitsel EA, Diez Roux AV, Yoon D, Heiss G. Historical measures of social context in life course studies: retrospective linkage of addresses to decennial censuses. Int J Health Geogr 2004; 3:27. 38. Kramer H, Han C, Post W, Goff D, Diez Roux A, Cooper R, Jinagouda S, Shea S. Racial/ethnic differences in hypertension and hypertension treatment and control in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Am J Hypertens 2004; 17(10):963-70. 39. Diez Roux AV. The study of group-level factors in epidemiology: rethinking variables, study designs, and analytical approaches. Epidemiol Rev. 2004; 26:104-11. 40. Diez Roux AV, Aiello A. Multilevel analysis in infectious diseases. J Infect Dis. 2005; 191(S1):S25-33. 41. Rose KM, Carson AP, Catellier D, Diez Roux AV, Muntaner C, Tyroler HA, Wyatt SB. Women’s employment status and mortality: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. J Womens Health 2004; 13(10):1108-1118. 42. Lenthe FJ, Borrell LN, Costa G, Diez Roux AV, Kaupinnen TM, Marinacci C, Martikainen P, Regidor E, Stafford M, Valkonen V. Neighbourhood unemployment and all cause mortality: a comparison of six countries. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005; 59 231-237. 43. §Henderson C, Diez Roux AV, Jacobs DR Jr., Kiefe CI, West D, and Williams DR. Neighbourhood characteristics, individual level socioeconomic factors, and depressive symptoms in young adults: the CARDIA study. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005; 59(4):322-8. 44. §Mujahid M, Diez Roux AV, Borrell LN, Nieto FJ. Cross-sectional longitudinal associations of Body Mass Index with individual and neighborhood-level socioeconomic characteristics. Obesity Research 2005; 13(8):1412-21. 45. House JS, Diez Roux AV. Physicians, families, and population health. Ann Fam Med 2005;3(2):100-1. 46. Diez Roux AV. Detrano R, Jackson S, Jacobs DR, Schreiner PJ, Shea S, Szklo M. Acculturation and socioeconomic position as predictors of coronary calcification in a multiethnic sample. Circulation 2005; 112:1557-65. 47. Merkin SS, Coresh J, Diez Roux AV, Taylor HA, Powe NR. Area socioeconomic status and progressive CKD: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Am J 25 Kidney Dis 2005;46(2):203-12. 48. §Ranjit N, Diez Roux AV, Chambless L, Jacobs DR Jr, Nieto FJ, Szklo M. Socioeconomic differences in progression of carotid intima-media thickness in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. Arterioscl Thromb Vasc Biol 2006; 26(2):411-6. 49. §Moore L, Diez Roux A. Association of neighborhood characteristics with the location and type of food stores.Am J Public Health 2006; 96(2):325-31. 50. §Morland K, Diez Roux AV, Wing S. Supermarkets, other food stores, and obesity. Am J Prev Med 2006; 30:336-339. 51. Stein Merkin S, Coresh J, Diez Roux AV,Taylor HA, Powe NR. Area socioeconomic status and progressive chronic kidney disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Kid Dis2005; 46(2):203-13. 52. Diez Roux AV, Ranjit N, Powell L, Jackson S, Lewis T.T., Shea S, Wu C. Psychosocial factors and coronary calcium in the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Annals Int Med2006; 144(11):822-31. 53. Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss A, Astor B, Barr RG, Cushman M, Dvonch T , Jacobs DR Jr., Kaufman J, Lin X, Samson P. Recent exposure to particulate matter and C-reactive protein concentration in the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Am J Epidemiol2006; 164(5):437-48. 54. Borrell LN, Kiefe C, Diez-Roux AV, Williams DR. Larsen-Gordon P. Self-rated health status and racial discrimination in the CARDIA Study: The role of socioeconomic status and skin color. Soc Sci Med2006; 63(6):1415-27. 55. §Auchincloss, AH, Diez Roux AV, Brown DG, O'Meara ES, Raghunathan TE. Insulin resistance is positively associated with distance to wealthy areas: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol2007;165(4):389-97 56. §Mujahid M, Diez Roux AV, Morenoff J, Raghunathan T. Assessing the measurement properties of neighborhood scales: from psychometrics to ecometrics. Am J Epidemiol2007;165(8):858-67 57. Carson AP, Rose KM, Catellier DJ, Kaufman J, Wyatt S, Diez Roux AV, Heisss G Cumulative Socioeconomic Status across the Life Course and Subclinical Atherosclerosis. AnnalsEpidemiol2007;17(4):296-303. 58. Lisabeth LD, Diez Roux AV, Escobar JD, Smith MA, Morgenstern LB. Neighborhood environments and risk of ischemic stroke: The Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi Project (BASIC). Am J Epidemiol2007;165(3):279-87. 26 59. Shoham DA, Vupputuri S, Diez Roux AV, Kaufman JS, Coresh J, Kshirsagar AV, Zeng D, Heiss G. Kidney disease in life course socioeconomic context: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Am J Kidney Dis2007;49(2):217-226. 60. Diez Roux AV. Neighborhoods and health: where are we and where do we go from here? Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2007;55(1):13-21. 61. §Ranjit N, Diez Roux AV, Shea S, Cushman M, Seeman T. Psychosocial factors and inflammation in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Arch Int Med 2007; 167(2):174-81. 62. Pollitt RA, Kaufman JS, Rose KM, Diez-Roux AV, Zeng D, Heiss G. Early-life and adult socioeconomic status and inflammatory risk markers in adulthood. Eur J Epidemiol2007; 22(1):55-66. 63. Diez Roux AV, Evenson KR, McGinn AP, Brown D.G., Moore L, Brines S, Jacobs DR. Density of recreational resources and physical activity in a sample of adults. Am J Public Health 2007; 97(3):493-9. 64. §Oliveira CD, Diez Roux AV, Cesar CC, Prioetti FA. A case-control study of microenvironmental risk factors for urban visceral leishmaniasis in a large city in Brazil, 1999-2000. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2006; 20(6):369-376. 65. §Moran A, Diez Roux AV, Jackson SA, Kramer H, Manolio TA, Shrager S, Shea S. Acculturation is associated with hypertension in a multiethnic sample. Am J Hypertension 2007; 20(4):354-63. 66. Cummins S, Curtis S, Diez-Roux AV, Macintyre S. Understanding and representing ‘place’ in health research: a relational approach. Social Science & Medicine 2007; 65:1825-38. 67. Diez Roux AV, Green T, Alazraqui M, Spinelli H. Intraurban variations in adult mortality in a large Latin American city. J Urban Health. 2007;84(3):319-33 68. Diez Roux AV. Integrating social and biological factors in health research: a systems view. Annals Epidemiol. 2007:569-74. 69. §Auchincloss AH, Diez Roux AV, Brown DG, Erdmann CA, Raghunathan TE. Filling the gaps: spatial interpolation of residential survey data in the estimation of neighborhood characteristics. Epidemiology. 2007:18(4):469-78. 70. §Nordstrom CK., Diez Roux AV., Schulz R., Haan MN., Jackson SA., Balfour JL. Socioeconomic position and incident mobility impairment in the Cardiovascular Health Study. BioMed Central Geriatrics. 2007:7:11. 71. §Kim C., Diez Roux AV., Hofer TP., Nallamothu BK., Bernstein SJ, Rogers MA. Area 27 socioeconomic status and mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: the role of hospital volume. Am Heart J. 2007;154(152):385-190. 72. §Merkin SS, Diez Roux AV., Coresh J., Fried LF., Jackson, SA., Powe, NR. Individual and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Progressive Chronic Kidney Disease in an Elderly Population: The Cardiovascular Health Study. Soc Sci Med. 2007; 65(4):809-821. 73. Golden SH, Lee HB, Schreiner PJ, Diez Roux AV, Fitzpatrick AL, Szklo M, Lyketsos C. Depression and type 2 diabetes mellitus: the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis. Psychosom Med. 2007; 69(6):529-36. 74. Golden SH, Lee H, Fitzpatrick A, Diez Roux AV Schreiner PJ, Szklo M, Lyketsos C. The Association Between Depression and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, Psychosomatic Medicine. 2007; 69:529–536 75. Rundle, A., Diez Roux, A., Free, LM, Miller, D., Neckerman, KM., Weiss CC. The urban built environment and obesity in New York City: A multilevel analysis. American J Health Promot. 2007; 21(4 Suppl):326-34. 76. Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss A, Green TL, Raghunathan T, Barr RG, Kaufman J, Astor B, Keeler J. Long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter and prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Am J Epidemiol2008;167(6):667-75. 77. Yang S, Lynch J, Schulenberg J, Diez Roux AV, Raghunathan T.Emergence of socioeconomic inequalities in smoking and overweight and obesity in early adulthood: the national longitudinal study of adolescent health. Am J Public Health. 2008;98(3):468-77. 78. §Auchincloss AH, Diez Roux AV, Brown DG, Erdmann CA, Bertoni AG. Neighborhood Resources for Physical Activity and Healthy Foods and Their Association with Insulin Resistance. Epidemiology2008;19:146-57. 79. Ohira T, Diez Roux AV, Prineas RJ, Kizilbash MA, Carnethon MR, Folsom AR. Associations of psychosocial factors with heart rate and its short-term variability: multiethnic study of atherosclerosis. Psychosom Med. 2008;70(2):141-6. 80. §O'Neill MS., Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss AH., Green Franklin TL., Jacobs Jr. DR., Astor BC., Dvonch JT., Kaufman JD. Airborne particulate matter exposure and urinary albumin excretion: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2008;65(8):534-40. 81. §Ranjit N, Diez Roux AV, Shea S, Cushman M, Ni H, Seeman T. Socioeconomic position, race/ethnicity and inflammation in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circulation2007;116;2383-2390. 28 82. §Moore LV, Diez Roux AV, Evenson KR, McGinn AP, Brines SJ: Availability of recreational resources in minority and low socioeconomic status areas. Am J Prev Med 2008, 34(1):16-22. 83. §Auchincloss AH, Diez Roux AV, Dvonch JT, Brown PL, Barr RG, Daviglus ML, Goff Jr. DC, Kaufman JD, O'Neill MS. Associations between recent exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and blood pressure in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Environ Health Perspect 2008;116:486–491. 84. Pollitt RA, Kaufman JS, Rose KM, Diez-Roux AV, Zeng D, Heiss G. Cumulative life course and adult socioeconomic status and markers of inflammation in adulthood.J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008;62(6):484-91. 85. Golden SH, Lazo M, Carnethon M, Bertoni AG, Schreiner PJ, DiezRoux AV, Lee HB, Lyketsos C. Examining a bidirectional association between depressive symptoms and diabetes.JAMA. 2008;299(23):2751-9. 86. §Mujahid MS, Diez Roux AV, Morenoff JD, Raghunathan TE, Shea S, Cooper R, Ni H. Neighborhood Characteristics and Hypertension. Epidemiology, 2008;19(4):590-8. 87. §Mujahid MS, Diez Roux AV, Shen M, Sanchez B, Gowda D, Shea S, Jacobs DR, Jackson SA. Relationship between Neighborhood Environments and Obesity in the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Am J Epidemiol, 2008; 167(11):13491357. 88. §Moore LV, Diez Roux AV, Nettleton JA, Jacobs DR. Associations of the local food environment with diet quality - a comparison of GIS and survey assessments: The MultiEthnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol. 2008; 167(8):917-24. 89. §Moore LV, Diez Roux AV, Brines SJ. Comparing perception-based and geographic information systems (GIS) based characterizations of the local food environment. J Urb Health.2008;85(2):206-16. 90. §Auchincloss AH, Diez Roux AV. A new tool for epidemiology? The usefulness of dynamic agent models in understanding place effects on health. Am J Epidemiol, 2008;168(1):1-8. 91. §Kandula NR, Diez-Roux AV, Chan C, Daviglus ML, Jackson SA, Ni H, Schreiner PJ. Association of acculturation levels and prevalence of diabetes in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA).Diabetes Care. 2008;31(8):1621-8. 92. §Fleischer NL, Diez Roux AV. Using directed acyclic graphs to guide analyses of neighborhood health effects: an introduction. J Epidemiol Comm Health. 2008;62(9):8426. 93. §Echeverría SE, Diez-Roux AV, S Shea, L Borrell, S Jackson. Associations of 29 neighborhood problems and neighborhood social cohesion with mental health and health behaviors: The Multi Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Health and Place, 2008;14(4):851863. 94. Shoham DA, Vupputuri S, Kaufman JS, Kshirsagar AV, Diez Roux AV, Coresh J, Heiss G. Kidney disease and the cumulative burden of life course socioeconomic conditions: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Soc Sci Med. 2008;67(8):131120. 95. Lutsey PL, Diez Roux AV, Jacobs Jr DR, Burke GL, Harman J, Shea S, Folsom AR. Associations of Acculturation and Socioeconomic Status With Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Public Health. 2008;98(11):1963-70. 96. Sanchez BN, Raghunathan TE, Diez Roux AV, Zhu Y, Lee O. Combining data from primary and ancillary surveys to assess the association between neighborhood-level characteristics and health outcomes: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Artherosclerosis. Stat Med. 2008;27(27):5745-63 97. §Mair CF, Diez Roux AV, Galea S. Are Neighborhood Characteristics Associated with Depressive Symptoms? A Critical Review. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008; 62(11):940-6. 98. Chichlowska KL, Rose KM, Diez Roux AV, Golden SH, McNeill AM, Heiss G. Individual and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status Characteristics and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Psychosom Med. 2008;70(9):986-92. 99. §Fleischer NL, Diez Roux AV, Alazraqui M, Spinelli H. Social Patterning of Chronic Disease Risk Factors in a Latin American City. J Urban Health. 2008;85(6):923-37. 100. §Nettleton JA, Diez-Roux A, Jenny NS, Fitzpatrick AL, Jacobs DR Jr. Dietary patterns, food groups, and telomere length in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88(5):1405-12. 101. §Franco M, Diez Roux AV, Glass TA, Caballero B, Brancati FL Neighborhood characteristics and availability of healthy foods in Baltimore.Am J Prev Med 2008 35:561-7. 102. Aiello AE, Diez-Roux A, Noone AM, Ranjit N, Cushman M, Tsai MY, Szklo M. Socioeconomic and psychosocial gradients in cardiovascular pathogen burden and immune response: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Brain Behav Immun. 2009;23(5):663-71. Epub 2008 Dec 25. PMID: 19150399 30 103. §Lemelin ET, Diez Roux AV, Franklin TG, Carnethon M, Lutsey PL, Ni H, O'Meara E, Shrager S. Life-course socioeconomic positions and subclinical atherosclerosis in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.Soc Sci Med 2009;68:444-512 104. Eamranond PP, Legedza AT, Diez-Roux AV, Kandula NR, Palmas W, Siscovick DS, Mukamal KJ. Association between language and risk factor levels among Hispanic adults with hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, or diabetes.Am Heart J. 2009;157(1):53-9. 105. §Mair C, Diez Roux AV, Shen M, Shea S, Seeman T, Echeverria S, O'Meara ES.Crosssectional and longitudinal associations of neighborhood cohesion and stressors with depressive symptoms in the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis.Ann Epidemiol. 2009;19(1):49-57. 106. § Osypuk TL, Diez Roux Av, Hadley C, Kandula NR. Are immigrant enclaves healthy places to live? The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Soc Sci Med. 2009;69(1):11020 107. Diez Roux AV, Ranjit N, Jenny NS, Shea S, Cushman M, Fitzpatrick A, Seeman T. Race/ethnicity and telomere length in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Aging Cell. 2009;8(3):251-7 108. §Franco M, Diez Roux AV, Nettleton JA, Lazo M, Brancati F, Caballero B, Glass T, Moore L. Availability of healthy food and dietary patterns: The Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Am J Clin Nutr. 2009;89(3):897-904. 109. Allen RW, Criqui MH, Diez Roux AV, Allison M, Shea S, Detrano R, Sheppard L, Wong ND, Stukovsky KH, Kaufman JD. Fine particulate matter air pollution, proximity to traffic, and aortic atherosclerosis.Epidemiology. 2009;20(2):254-64. 110. Reid CE, O’Neil MS, Gronlund CJ, Brines SJ, Brown DG, Diez-Roux AV, Schwartz J. Mapping community determinants of heat vulnerability. Environ Health Perspect. 2009; 117(11):1730-6. PMID: 20049125. 111. §Kershaw KN, Diez Roux AV, Carnethon M, Darwin C, Goff DC Jr, Post W, Schreiner PJ, Watson K. Geographic variation in hypertension prevalence among blacks and whites: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Hypertens. 2010;23(1):46-53. PMID: 19910930. 112. Rodríguez DA, Evenson KR, Diez Roux AV, Brines SJ. Land use, residential density, and walking. The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Prev Med. 2009;37(5):397404.PMID: 19840694. 113. Tapia Granados JA, Diez Roux AV. Life and death during the Great Depression.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009;106(41):17290-5. PMID: 19805076. 114. Chichlowska KL, Rose KM, Diez-Roux AV, Golden SH, McNeill AM, Heiss G. 31 Life course socioeconomic conditions and metabolic syndrome in adults: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Ann Epidemiol. 2009;19(12):87583. PMID: 19804985. 115. §Alazraqui M, Diez Roux AV, Fleischer N, Spinelli H. Self-rated health and social inequalities, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2005 Cad Saude Publica. 2009;25(9):1990-2000. Spanish. PMID: 19750386. 116. Carson AP, Rose KM, Catellier DJ, Diez Roux AV, Muntaner C, Wyatt SB.Employment status, coronary heart disease, and stroke among women.Ann Epidemiol. 2009;19(9):6306. PMID: 19596203. 117. §Ranjit N, Diez Roux AV, Sanchez B, Seeman T, Shea S, Shrager S, Watson K. Association of salivary cortisol circadian pattern with cynical hostility: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Psychosom Med. 2009;71(7):748-55. PMID: 19592518. 118. Gallo LC, Los Monteros KE, Allison M, Diez Roux AV, Polak JF, Watson KE, Morales LS. Do socioeconomic gradients in subclinical atherosclerosis vary according to acculturation level? Analyses of Mexican-Americans in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.Psychosom Med. 2009;71(7):756-62. 119. Diez Roux AV, Ranjit N, Swords Jenny N, Shea S, Cushman Mary, Fitzpatrick A, Seeman S. Race/ethnicity and telomere length in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Aging Cell. 2009;8(3):251-257. PMID: 19302371 120. §Moore LV, Diez Roux AV, Nettleton JA, Jacobs DR, Franco M. Fast-food consumption, diet quality, and neighborhood exposure to fast food: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol.2009;170(1):29-36. PMID: 19429879. 121. Van Hee VC, Adar SD, Szpiro AA, Barr RG, Bluemke DA, Diez Roux AV, Gill EA, Sheppard L, Kaufman JD. Exposure to traffic and left ventricular mass and function: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009;1;179(9):82734. PMID: 19164703. 122. §Auchincloss AH, Diez Roux AV, Mujahid MS, Shen M, Bertoni AG, Carnethon MR. Neighborhood resources for physical activity and healthy foods and incidence of type 2 diabetes (the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). Arch Int Med. 2009;12;169(18)1698-704. PMID: 19822827. 123. Lovasi GS, Diez Roux AV, Hoffman EA, Kawut S, Jacobs D, Barr RG. Association of environmental tobacco smoke exposure in childhood with early emphysema in adulthood among non-smokers. The MESA-Lung study. Am J Epidemiol 2010;171(1): 5462.PMID: 20035010. 124. §Roy B, Diez Roux AV Seeman T, Ranjit N, Shea S, Cushman M. Association of Optimism and Pessimism With Inflammation and Hemostasis in the Multi-Ethnic Study 32 of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Psycho Med.2010;72(2):134-40. PMID: 20100888. 125. Jensen RA, Shea S, Ranjit N, Diez-Roux A, Wong TY, Klein R, Klein BE, Cotch MF, Siscovick DS.Psychosocial risk factors and retinal microvascular signs: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.Am J Epidemiol. 2010;1;171(5):522-31. PMID: 20035010. 126. Rodriguez CJ, Diez-Roux AV, Moran A, Jin Z, Kronmal RA, Lima J, Homma S, Bluemke DA, Barr RG. Left ventricular mass and ventricular remodeling among Hispanic subgroups compared with non-Hispanic blacks and whites: MESA (Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;19;55(3):234-42. PMID: 20117402. 127. Van Hee VC, Adar SD, Szpiro AA, Barr RG, Diez Roux A, Bluemke DA, Sheppard L, Gill EA, Bahrami H, Wassel C, Sale MM, Siscovick DS, Rotter JI, Rich SS, Kaufman JD. Common Genetic Variation, Residential Proximity to Traffic Exposure, and Left Ventricular Mass: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.Environ Health Perspect. 2010:118(7):962-9.PMID: 20308035. 128. §Hajat A, Diez-Roux A, Franklin TG, Seeman T, Shrager S, Ranjit N, Castro C, Watson K, Sanchez B, Kirschbaum C. Socioeconomic and race/ethnic differences in daily salivary cortisol profiles: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Psychoneuroendocrinology.2010 Jul;35(6):932-943. PMID: 20116177. 129. §Mair C, Diez Roux AV, Morenoff JD. Neighborhood stressors and social support as predictors of depressive symptoms in the Chicago Community Adult Health Study. Health Place. 2010;16(5):811-9. PMID:20434941. 130. §Murray ET, Diez Roux AV, Carnethon M, Lutsey PL, Ni H, O’Meara ES. Trajectories of neighborhood poverty and associations with subclinical atherosclerosis and associated risk factors: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol. 2010;15;171(10):1099-108. PMID:20423931. 131. Brook RD, Rajagopalan S, Pope CA, Brook JR, Bhatnagar A, Diez Roux AV, Holguin F, Hong Y, Luepker RV, Mittleman MA, Peters A, Siscovick D, Smith SC Jr, Whitsel L, Kaufman JD; on behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, Council on the Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, and Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Metabolism. Particulate Matter Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease. An Update to the Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2010;1;121(21):2331-78. PMID:20458016. 132. §Smiley, M, Diez Roux AV, Brines S, Brown D, Rodriguez D. A spatial analysis of health related resources in three diverse metropolitan areas. Health Place 2010;16(5):885-92. PMID: 20478737. 33 133. §Mair C, Diez Roux AV, Osypuk TL, Rapp SR, Seeman T, Watson KE. Is neighborhood racial/ethnic composition associated with depressive symptoms? The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Social Science and Medicine. 2010;71(3):541-50. PMID: 20541303. 134. Borrell LN, Diez Roux AV, Jacobs DR Jr, Shea S, Jackson SA, Shrager S, Blumenthal RS. Perceived racial/ethnic discrimination, smoking and alcohol consumption in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Prev Med 2010;51(3-4):307-12.PMID: 20609433. 135. Diez Roux AV, Mair C. Neighborhoods and health.Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Feb;1186:125-145 136. Nazmi A, Diez-Roux AV, Jenny NS, Tsai MY, Szklo M, Aiello AE. The influence of persistent pathogens on circulating levels of inflammatory markers: a cross-sectional analysis from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. BMC Public Health;2010; 10:706. 137. §Kim D, Diez Roux AV, Kiefe CI, Kawachi I, Liu K. Do neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and low social cohesion predict coronary calcification?: the CARDIA study. Am J Epidemiol 2010;172(3):288-98. 138. §Nazmi A, Diez Roux A, Ranjit N, Seeman TE, Jenny NS. Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of neighborhood characteristics with inflammatory markers: findings from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Health Place;2010; 16(6):110412. 139. §Cerda M, Diez-Roux AV, Tchetgen ET, Gordon-Larsen P, Kiefe C. The relationship between neighborhood poverty and alcohol use: estimation by marginal structural models. Epidemiology 2010;21(4):482-9. 140. O’Neill MS, Jackman DK, Wyman M, Manarolla X, Gronlund CJ, Brownd DG, Brines SJ, Schwartz J, Diez Roux AV. US local action on heat and health: are we prepared for climate change? Int J Public Health. 2010;55(2):105-12. PMID: 19774340 141. Lovasi GS, Diez Roux AV, Hoffman EA, Smith LJ, Jiang R, Carr JJ, Barr RG. Socioeconomic status is positively associated with percent emphysema on CT scan: The MESA lung study. Acad Radiol 2010;18(2):199-204. 142. §Park SK, Auchincloss AH, O'Neill MS, Prineas R, Correa JC, Keeler J, Kaufman J, Diez Roux AV. Particulate air pollution, metabolic syndrome, and heart rate variability: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Environ Health Perspect 2010;118(10):1406-11. 143. Turkbey EB, Jorqensen NW, Johnson WC, Bertoni AG, Polak JF, Diez Roux AV, Tracy RP, Lima JA, Bluemke DA. Physical activity and physiological cardiac remodelling in a 34 community setting: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Heart 2010; 96(1):42-8. 144. Day EC, Li Y, Diez-Roux A, Kandula N, Moran A, Rosas S, Shlipak, MG, Peralta CA. Associations of acculturation and kidney dysfunction among Hispanics and Chinese from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011; 26(6):1909-16. 145. §Fujishiro K, Diez Roux AV, Landsbergis P, Baron S, Barr RG, Kaufman JD, Polak JF, Stukovsky KH. Association of occupation, job control and job demands with intimamedia thickness: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Occup Environ Med. 2011; 68(5):319-26. PMID: 20935285. 146. Fujishiro K, Landsbergis PA, Diez-Roux AV, Stukovsky KH, Shrager S, Baron S. Factorial Invariance, Scale Reliability, and Construct Validity of the Job Control and Job Demands Scales for Immigrant Workers: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Immigr Minor Health. 2011; 13(3):533-40. 147. §Mezuk B, Diez Roux AV, Seeman T. Evaluating the buffering vs. direct effects hypotheses of emotional social support on inflammatory markers: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Brain Behav Immun 2010; 24(8):1294-300. PMID 20600815. 148. §Mujahid MS, Diez Roux AV, Cooper RC, Shea S, Williams DR. Neighborhood stressors and race/ethnic differences in hypertension prevalence (the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis). Am J Hypertens 2011; 24(2):187-93. 149. §Boykin S, Diez-Roux AV, Carnethon M, Shrager S, Ni H, Whitt-Glover M. Racial/ethnic Heterogeneity in the Socioeconomic Patterning of CVD Risk Factors: in the United States: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Health Care Poor Underserved;2011; 22(1):111-27 150. §Fleischer NL, Diez Roux AV, Alazraqui M, Spinelli H, De Maio F. Socioeconomic gradients in chronic disease risk factors in middle-income countries: evidence of effect modification by urban city in Argentina. Am J Public Health 2011; 101(2):294-301. 151. Sanchez DR, Diez Roux AV, Michos ED, Blumenthal RS, Schreiner PJ, Burke GL, Watson K. Comparison of the racial/ethnic prevalence of regular aspirin use for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Cardiol2011;107(1):41-6. 152. §Yang Y, Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss AH, Rodriguez DA, Brown DG. A spatial agentbased model for the simulation of adults' daily walking within a city. Am J Prev Med;2011; 40(3):353-61 35 153. §Auchincloss AH, Riolo RL, Brown DG, Cook J, Diez Roux AV. An agent-based model of income inequalities in diet in the context of residential segregation. Am J Prev Med;2011; 40(3):303-11. 154. Boone-Heinonen J, Diez Roux AV, Kiefe CI, Lewis CE, Guilkey DK, Gordon-Larsen P. Neighborhood socioeconomic status predictors of physical activity through young to middle adulthood: The CARDIA study. Soc Sci Med2011; 72(5):641-9. 155. §Do DP, Diez Roux AV, Hajat A, Auchincloss AH, Merkin SS, Ranjit N, Shea S, Seeman T. Circadian rhythm of cortisol and neighborhood characteristics in a population-based sample: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Health Pace 2011; 17(2):625-32. 156. O'Neill MS, Diez-Roux AV, Auchincloss AH, Shen M, Lima JA, Polak JF, Barr RG, KaufmanJ, Jacobs DR Jr. Long-term Exposure to Airborne Particles and Arterial Stiffness: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Environ Health Perspect 2011; 119(6):844-51. 157. §Hickson D, Diez Roux A, Smith A, Tucker K, Gore L, Zhang L, Wyatt S. Associations of Fast Food Restaurant Availability With Dietary Intake and Weight Among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study, 2000-2004. Am J Public Health. 2011 Dec; 101 Suppl 1:S301-9 158. §Fleischer NL, Diez Roux AV, Alazraqui M, Spinelli H, Lantz PM. Socioeconomic Patterning in Tobacco Use in Argentina, 2005. Nicotine Tob Res. 2011; 13(10):894-902. 159. §Hickson DA, Diez Roux AV, Wyatt SB, Gebreab SY, Ogedegbe G, Sarpong DF. Taylor HA, Wofford MR. Socioeconomic Position Is Positively Associated With Blood Pressure Dipping Among African-American Adults: The Jackson Heart Study. Am J Hypertens. 2011; 24(9):1015-21. 160. §Kershaw KN, Diez Roux AV, Burgard SA, Lisabeth LD, Mujahid MS, Schulz AJ. Metropolitan-Level Racial Residential Segregation and Black-White Disparities in Hypertension. Am J Epidemiol. 2011; 1:174(5):537-45. 161. §Kim C, Diez Roux AV, Nettleton JA, Polak JF, Post WS, Siscovick DS, Watson KE, Vahratian AM. Sex differences in subclinical atherosclerosis by race/ethnicity in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 15;174(2):165-72. 162. §Sims M, Diez Roux AV, Boykin S, Sarpong D, Gebreab SY, Wayatt SB, Hickson D, Payton M, Ekunwe L, Taylor HA. The Socioeconomic Gradient of Diabetes Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control Among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study. Ann Epidemiol. 2011: 21(12):892-8 163. Champaneri S, Xu X, Carnethon MR, Bertoni AG, Seeman T, Diez Roux AV, Golden SH. Diurnalsalivarycortisol and urinarycatecholamines are associated with 36 diabetesmellitus: Jul;61(7):986-95 the Multi-EthnicStudy of Atherosclerosis. Metabolism. 2012 164. §Yang Y, Diez Roux AV, Bingham CR. Variability and seasonality of active transportation in USA: evidence from the 2001 NHTS. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011; 14;8-96. 165. Allen NB, Diez-Roux A, Liu K, Bertoni AG, Szklo M, Daviglus M. Association of health professional shortage areas and cardiovascular risk factor prevalence, awareness, and control in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). CircCardiovascQual Outcomes. 2011. Sep;4(5):565-572. 166. Diez Roux AV. Complex systems thinking and current impasses in health disparities research. Am J Public Health. 2011. Sep;101(9):1627-1634. 167. Manichaikul A, Palmas W, Rodriguez CJ, Peralta CA, Divers J, Guo X, Chen WM, Wong Q, Williams K, Kerr KF, Taylor KD, Tsai MY, Goodarzi MO, Sale MM, DiezRoux AV, Rich SS, Rotter JI, Mychaleckyj JC. Population structure of Hispanics in the United States: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. PLoS Genet. Epub 2012 Apr 12 168. §Subramanyam MA, Diez-Roux AV, Hickson DA, Sarpong DF, Sims M, Taylor HA Jr, Williams DR, Wyatt SB. Subjective social status and psychosocial and metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study. SocSci Med. 2012. Apr;74(8):1146-1154. 169. Auchincloss AH, Gebreab SY, Mair C, Diez Roux AV. A review of spatial methods in epidemiology, 2000-2010. Annu Rev Public Health. 2012 Apr;33:107-122. 170. §Cerda M, Morenoff JD, Hansen BB, Tessari Hicks KJ, Duque LF, Restrepo A, DiezRoux AV. Reducing violence by transforming neighborhoods: a natural experiment in Medellin, Colombia. Am J Epidemiol. 2012 May 15;175(10):1045-1053. 171. §Moore LV, Diez Roux AV, Franco M. Measuring availability of healthy foods: agreement between directly measured and self-reported data. Am J Epidemiol. 2012 May 15;175(10):1037-1044. 172. §Ohira T, Diez Roux AV, Polak JF, Homma S, Iso H, Wasserman BA. Associations of anger, anxiety, and depressive symptoms with carotid arterial wall thickness: the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis. Psychosom Med. 2012 Jun;74(5):517-525. 173. §Friche AA, Diez-Roux AV, Cesar CC, Xavier CC, Proietti FA, Caiaffa WT. Assessing the Psychometric and Ecometric Properties of Neighborhood Scales in Developing Countries: SaudeemBeaga Study, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 2008-2009. J Urban Health. 2012 Jun 13. 174. §Hickson DA, Diez Roux AV, Gebreab SY, Wyatt SB, Dubbert PM, Sarpong DF, Sims M, Taylor HA. Social patterning of cumulative biological risk by education and income 37 among African Americans. Am J Public Health. 2012 Jul;102(7):1362-1369. 175. §Yang Y, Diez-Roux AV. Walking distance by trip purpose and population subgroups. Am J Prev Med. 2012 Jul;43(1):11-19. 176. Diez Roux AV. Conceptual approaches to the study of health disparities. Ann Rev Public Health. 2012; 33:41-58 177. Fujishiro, K, Stukovsky, KD, Hinckley MS, Diez Roux AV, Landsbergis P, Burchfiel, C. Occupational Gradients in Smoking Behavior and Exposure to Workplace Environmental Tobacco Smoke: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Occup Environ Med. 2012; 54(2):136-45. 178. §Yang Y, Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss AH, Rodriquez DA, Brown DG. Exploring walking differences by socioeconomic status using a spatial agent-based model. Health Place. 2012; 18(1):96-9. 179. §Fleischer NL, Diez Roux AV, Hubbard, AE. Inequalities in body mass index and smoking behavior in 70 countries: evidence for a social trasition in chronic disease risk. Am J Epidemiol. 2012; 1;175(3):167-76. 180. §Linetzky B, Mejia R, Ferrante D, De Maio FG, Diez Roux AV. Socioeconomic status and tobacco consumption among adolescents: a multilevel analysis of Argentina's Global Youth Tobacco Survey. Nicotine Tob Res. 2012 Sep;14(9):1092-1099. 181. §Gebreab SY, Diez Roux AV. Exploring racial disparities in CHD mortality between blacks and whites across the United States: a geographically weighted regression approach. Health Place. 2012 Sep;18(5):1006-1014. 182. Gutierrez OM, Katz R, Peralta CA, de Boer IH, Siscovick D, Wolf M, Diez Roux A, Kestenbaum B, Nettleton JA, Ix JH. Associations of socioeconomic status and processed food intake with serum phosphorus concentration in community-living adults: the MultiEthnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). J RenNutr. 2012. Sep;22(5):480-489. 183. Charles LE, Fekedulegn D, Burchfiel CM, Fujishiro K, Landsbergis P, Diez Roux AV, Macdonald L, Foy CG, Andrew ME, Stukovsky KJ, Baron S. Associations of work hours with carotid intima-media thickness and ankle-brachial index: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Occup Environ Med. 2012 Oct;69(10):713-720. 184. Kaufman JD, Adar SD, Allen RW, Barr RG, Budoff MJ, Burke GL, Casillas AM, Cohen MA, Curl CL, Daviglus ML, Diez Roux AV, Jacobs DR Jr, Kronmal RA, Larson TV, Liu SL, Lumley T, Navas-Acien A, O'Leary DH, Rotter JI, Sampson PD, Sheppard L, Siscovick DS, Stein JH, Szpiro AA, Tracy RP. Prospective Study of Particulate Air Pollution Exposures, Subclinical Atherosclerosis, and Clinical Cardiovascular Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution (MESA Air). Am J 38 Epidemiol. 2012 Nov 1;176(9):825-837. 185. §Gebreab SY, Diez-Roux AV, Hickson DA, Boykin S, Sims M, Sarpong DF, Taylor HA, Wyatt SB. The contribution of stress to the social patterning of clinical and subclinical CVD risk factors in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study. SocSci Med. 2012 Nov;75(9):1697-1707. 186. Auchincloss AH, Moore KA, Moore LV, Diez Roux AV. Improving retrospective characterization of the food environment for a large region in the United States during a historic time period. Health Place. 2012 Nov;18(6):1341-1347. 187. Sanchez BN, Wu M, Raghunathan TE, Diez-Roux AV. Modeling the salivary cortisol profile in population research: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol. 2012 Nov 15;176(10):918-928. 188. §Zunino MG, Diez Roux AV, Souza ER. [Homicides involving firearms in Argentina between 1991 and 2006: a multilevel analysis]. Cad Saude Colet. 2012 Dec;17(12):32193232. 189. §Le F, Diez Roux A, Morgenstern H. Effects of child and adolescent health on educational progress. SocSci Med. 2013 Jan;76(1):57-66 190. §Hajat A, Diez-Roux AV, Sanchez BN, Holvoet P, Lima JA, Merkin SS, Polak JF, Seeman TE, Wu M. Examining the association between salivary cortisol levels and subclinical measures of atherosclerosis: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2013 Jul;38(7):1036-46 191. §Ranchod YK, Diez Roux AV, Evenson KR, Sánchez BN, Moore K. Longitudinal Associations Between Neighborhood Recreational Facilities and Change in Recreational Physical Activity in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, 2000-2007. Am J Epidemiol. 2013 Nov 13. [Epub ahead of print] 192. §Hajat A, Diez-Roux AV, Adar SD, Auchincloss AH, Lovasi GS, O'Neill MS, Sheppard L, Kaufman JD. Air Pollution and Individual and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status: Evidence from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Environ Health Perspect. 2013 11-12;121(11-12):1325-1333. 193. §Hirsch JA, Moore KA, Evenson KR, Rodriguez DA, Diez Roux AV. Walk Score® and Transit Score® and walking in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Prev Med. 2013 Aug;45(2):158-66 194. Adar SD, Sheppard L, Vedal S, Polak JF, Sampson PD, Diez Roux AV, Budoff M, Jacobs DR, Jr., Barr RG, Watson K and Kaufman JD. Fine particulate air pollution and the progression of carotid intima-medial thickness: a prospective cohort study from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis and air pollution. PLoS medicine. 2013;10:e1001430. 39 195. §Albrecht SS, Diez Roux AV, Aiello AE, Schulz AJ and Abraido-Lanza AF. Secular trends in the association between nativity/length of US residence with body mass index and waist circumference among Mexican-Americans, 1988-2008. International journal of public health. 2013;58:573-81. 196. §Albrecht SS, Diez Roux AV, Kandula NR, Osypuk TL, Ni H and Shrager S. Immigrant assimilation and BMI and waist size: a longitudinal examination among Hispanic and Chinese participants in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21:1695-703. 197. Auchincloss AH, Mujahid MS, Shen M, Michos ED, Whitt-Glover MC and Diez Roux AV. Neighborhood health-promoting resources and obesity risk (the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis). Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21:621-8. 198. Boone-Heinonen J, Diez-Roux AV, Goff DC, Loria CM, Kiefe CI, Popkin BM and Gordon-Larsen P. The Neighborhood Energy Balance Equation: Does Neighborhood Food Retail Environment + Physical Activity Environment = Obesity? The CARDIA Study. PloS one. 2013;8:e85141. 199. Borrell LN, Kiefe CI, Diez-Roux AV, Williams DR and Gordon-Larsen P. Racial discrimination, racial/ethnic segregation, and health behaviors in the CARDIA study. Ethnicity & health. 2013;18:227-43. 200. Carroll JE, Diez Roux AV, Fitzpatrick AL and Seeman T. Low social support is associated with shorter leukocyte telomere length in late life: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Psychosomatic medicine. 2013;75:171-7. 201. Carroll JE, Diez-Roux AV, Adler NE and Seeman TE. Socioeconomic factors and leukocyte telomere length in a multi-ethnic sample: findings from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Brain, behavior, and immunity. 2013;28:108-14. 202. Champaneri S, Xu X, Carnethon MR, Bertoni AG, Seeman T, DeSantis AS, Diez Roux A, Shrager S and Golden SH. Diurnal salivary cortisol is associated with body mass index and waist circumference: the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21:E56-63. 203. §Curl CL, Beresford SA, Hajat A, Kaufman JD, Moore K, Nettleton JA and Diez-Roux AV. Associations of organic produce consumption with socioeconomic status and the local food environment: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). PloS one. 2013;8:e69778. 204. §Desantis AS, Diez Roux AV, Moore K, Baron KG, Mujahid MS and Nieto FJ. Associations of neighborhood characteristics with sleep timing and quality: the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis. Sleep. 2013;36:1543-51. 40 205. §Duran AC, Diez Roux AV, Latorre Mdo R and Jaime PC. Neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics and differences in the availability of healthy food stores and restaurants in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Health & place. 2013;23:39-47. 206. §Friche AA, Diez-Roux AV, Cesar CC, Xavier CC, Proietti FA and Caiaffa WT. Assessing the psychometric and ecometric properties of neighborhood scales in developing countries: Saude em Beaga Study, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 2008-2009. Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. 2013;90:24661. 207. §Fujishiro K, Diez-Roux AV, Landsbergis PA, Jenny NS and Seeman T. Current employment status, occupational category, occupational hazard exposure and job stress in relation to telomere length: the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Occupational and environmental medicine. 2013;70:552-60. 208. Golden SH, Sanchez BN, Wu M, Champaneri S, Diez Roux AV, Seeman T and Wand GS. Relationship between the cortisol awakening response and other features of the diurnal cortisol rhythm: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2013;38:2720-8. 209. Halonen JI, Vahtera J, Oksanen T, Pentti J, Virtanen M, Jokela M, Diez-Roux AV and Kivimaki M. Socioeconomic characteristics of residential areas and risk of death: is variation in spatial units for analysis a source of heterogeneity in observed associations? BMJ open. 2013;3. 210. Hek K, Demirkan A, Lahti J, Terracciano A, Teumer A, Cornelis MC, Amin N, Bakshis E, Baumert J, Ding J, Liu Y, Marciante K, Meirelles O, Nalls MA, Sun YV, et al. A genome-wide association study of depressive symptoms. Biological psychiatry. 2013;73:667-78. 211. Hicken MT, Adar SD, Diez Roux AV, O'Neill MS, Magzamen S, Auchincloss AH and Kaufman JD. Do psychosocial stress and social disadvantage modify the association between air pollution and blood pressure?: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. American journal of epidemiology. 2013;178:1550-62. 212. Hirsch JA, Diez Roux AV, Rodriguez DA, Brines SJ and Moore KA. Discrete land uses and transportation walking in two U.S. cities: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Health & place. 2013;24:196-202. 213. §Hofelmann DA, Diez-Roux AV, Antunes JL and Peres MA. Perceived neighborhood problems: multilevel analysis to evaluate psychometric properties in a Southern adult Brazilian population. BMC public health. 2013;13:1085. 214. §Moore K, Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss A, Evenson KR, Kaufman J, Mujahid M and Williams K. Home and work neighbourhood environments in relation to body mass 41 index: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Journal of epidemiology and community health. 2013;67:846-53. 215. Remigio-Baker RA, Diez Roux AV, Szklo M, Crum RM, Leoutsakos JM, Franco M, Schreiner PJ, Carnethon MR, Nettleton JA, Mujahid MS, Michos ED, Gary-Webb TL and Golden SH. Physical Environment May Modify the Association Between Depressive Symptoms and Change in Waist Circumference: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Psychosomatics. 2013. 216. §Subramanyam MA, Diez-Roux AV, Pilsner JR, Villamor E, Donohue KM, Liu Y and Jenny NS. Social factors and leukocyte DNA methylation of repetitive sequences: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. PloS one. 2013;8:e54018. 217. §Subramanyam MA, James SA, Diez-Roux AV, Hickson DA, Sarpong D, Sims M, Taylor HA, Jr. and Wyatt SB. Socioeconomic status, John Henryism and blood pressure among African-Americans in the Jackson Heart Study. Soc Sci Med. 2013;93:139-46. 218. Sun M, Kaufman JD, Kim SY, Larson TV, Gould TR, Polak JF, Budoff MJ, Diez Roux AV and Vedal S. Particulate matter components and subclinical atherosclerosis: common approaches to estimating exposure in a Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis crosssectional study. Environmental health : a global access science source. 2013;12:39. 219. §Tomey K, Diez Roux AV, Clarke P and Seeman T. Associations between neighborhood characteristics and self-rated health: a cross-sectional investigation in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) cohort. Health & place. 2013;24:267-74. 220. §Yang Y and Diez-Roux AV. Using an agent-based model to simulate children's active travel to school. The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity. 2013;10:67. 221. Commentaries, Editorials, and Chapters 1. Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ. Epidemiology: clinical science and beyond. Epidemiology 1997;8:459-461. 2. Diez Roux AV, Schwartz S, Susser E. Ecologic studies and ecologic variables in public health research. In: The Oxford Textbook of Public Health. Fourth Edition. Detels R, McEwen J, Beaglehole R, Tanaka H eds. London: Oxford University Press, 2002. Vol 2 pg. 493-508. 3. Diez Roux AV. Invited Commentary: Places, people, and health. Am J Epidemiol 2002; 155:516-519. 4. Diez Roux AV. The examination of neighborhood effects on health: conceptual and 42 methodological issues related to the presence of multiple levels of organization. In: Kawachi I, Berkman L. edsNeighborhoods and health. London:Oxford University Press, 2002. 5. Diez Roux AV. Community Health. In: Smelser NJ, Baltes PB. eds. International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Elsevier, 2002. 6. Diez Roux AV. Potentialities and limitations of multilevel analysis in public health and epidemiology. In: Methodology and Epistemology of Multilevel Analysis: Approaches from Different Social Sciences, D. Courgeneau editor. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003. 7. Diez Roux AV. Estimating neighborhood health effects: the challenges of causal inference in a complex world. Soc Sci Med.2004;58(10):1953-60. 8. Diez Roux AV. Commentary: Estimating and understanding area health effects. Int. J. Epidemiol 2005; 34: 284-285. 9. Diez Roux AV. The persistent social patterning of cardiovascular risk: rethinking the familiar. Circulation2005;111(23):3020-1. 10. House J, Diez Roux AV. Physicians, Families, and Population Health.Ann Fam Med 2005; 3:100-101. 11. Schwartz S, Diez Roux AV, Susser E. Causal explanation outside the Black Box. In: Psychiatric Epidemiology. Susser E, Schwartz S, Morabia A, Bromet EJ eds. Oxford University Press, New York 2006. 12. Schwartz S, Diez Roux AV, Susser E. Dependent and dynamic processes. In: Psychiatric Epidemiology. Susser E, Schwartz S, Morabia A, Bromet EJ eds. Oxford University Press, New York 2006. 13. Diez Roux AV. Neighborhood Stress. In: Encyclopedia of Stress. Fink G. ed. Elsevier Academic Press, 2006. 14. Morenoff JD, Diez Roux AV, Hansen B, Osypuk T.Residential environments and obesity; What Can We Learn about Policy Interventions from Observational Studies? In: Making Americans Healthier: Social and Economic Policy as Health Policy. Schoeni B, House J, Kaplan G, Pollack H.eds. Russell Sage, New York 2008. 15. Diez Roux AV. Next steps in understanding the multilevel determinants of health. J Epidemiol Comm Health.2008;62(11):957-9. 16. Diez Roux AV, Kershaw K, Lisabeth L. Neighborhoods and cardiovascular risk: beyond individual-level risk factors. Current Cardiovascular Reports2008, 2:175-180. 43 17. Diez Roux AV. Towards a realistic and relevant public health: the challenges of useful simplification.J Public Health (Oxf). 2008;30(3):230-1. 18. Diez Roux AV. The effects of social capital on health. What twin studies can tell us.Am J Prev Med. 2008;35(2):182-3. 19. Diez Roux AV, Auchincloss A. Understanding the social determinants of behaviors: Can new methods help? In J Drug Policy. 2009;20(3):227-229. 20. Steptoe A, DiezRoux AV. Happiness, social networks, and health. BMJ. 2008;337. 21. Diez Roux AV. The persistent puzzle of the geographic patterning of cardiovascular disease.Prev Med. 2009 Aug.-Sept. ;49(2-3):133-4. PMID: 19540873. 22. Echeverría SE, Diez Roux AV. Emergent Chronic Conditions. In: Social and Structural Factors Affecting the Health of Latino Males in the United States. Aguirre-Molina M, Borrell L, and Vega W eds. New Brunswick, N.J. Rutgers University Press, 2010 23. O'Neill MS, Jackman DK, Wyman M, Manarolla X, Gronlund CJ, Brown DG, Brines SJ, Schwartz J, Diez-Roux AV. US local action on heat and health: are we prepared for climate change? Int J Public Health. 2010 Apr;55(2):105-12. PMID: 19774340. 24. Diez Roux AV, Alvarez G. La necesidad de un enfoque multinivel en epidemiología: desafíos conceptuales y metodológicos. In: Jesús Armondo (ed.): El planteamiento de una epidemiología sociocultural. Un diálogo en torno a su sentido, métodos y alcances. Buenos Aires: Lugar Editorial, 2010. 25. Mujahid M, Diez Roux A. Neighborhood factors in health. In: Steptoe A. ed. Handbook of Behavioral Medicine. New York: Springer 2010 26. O'Neill MS, Jackman DK, Wyman M, Manarolla X, Gronlund CJ, Brown DG, Brines SJ, Schwartz J, Diez-Roux AV. US local action on heat and health: are we prepared for climate change? Int J Public Health. 2010 Apr;55(2):105-12. PMID: 19774340 27. Diez-Roux AV. Moving beyond speculation: quantifying biases in neighborhood health effects research. Epidemiology. 2011 Jan;22(1):40-1. 28. Air pollution and cardiovascular disease in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.Gill EA, Curl CL, Adar SD, Allen RW, Auchincloss AH, O'Neill MS, Park SK, Van Hee VC, Diez Roux A V, Kaufman JD.Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2011 Mar-Apr;53(5):353-60 29. Brownson RC, Diez Roux AV and Swartz K. Commentary: Generating Rigorous Evidence for Public Health: The Need for New Thinking to Improve Research and Practice. Annual review of public health. 2013. 44 Book reviews and letters to the editor 1. Diez Roux AV, Benach J, Tapia JA. Should policy recommendations be excluded from epidemiologic research papers? [Letter] Epidemiology 1994;5:637-638. 2. Diez Roux AV. Disease and Social Diversity, by Stephen J. Kunitz [book review]. Am J Epidemiol 1996;143:1277-1278. 3. Benach J, Benavides FG, Platt S, Diez Roux A, Muntaner C. The health-damaging potential of new types of flexible employment: a challenge for public health researchers [Letter]. Am J Public Health 2000;90(8):1316-7. 4. Diez Roux AV. Social Capital and Health. Kawachi I, Subramanian SV, Kim D. eds [book review] Am J Epidemiol 2008;168:1339-1342. Other Publications 1. Tapia JA, Diez Roux AV, Nieto FJ. GLOEPI: An English-Spanish glossary of epidemiological and statistical terms. Bulletin of the Panamerican Health Organization/Boletín de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana 1994; 117(2):239-257. 45