PracticeMultipleChoiceQuestions Torts Prof.Duncan April26,2016 1. Thedeterminationof(1)whethertheplaintiffisamemberoftheclassthe legislatureintendedtoprotect,(2)whetherthehazardthatoccurredwas onethelegislatureintendedtopreventand(3)whethertortliabilityis appropriateforitsviolation,isrelevanttowhatlegalinquiry? A. Applyingresipsaloquiturtoestablishthestandardofcare B. Establishingtheweightofproofanon-tortstatuteisaffordedwhen appliedtoestablishthestandardofcare C. Determiningwhetheranon-tortstatutemaybeappliedtoestablish thestandardofcare D. AdoptingaRuleofLawtoestablishthestandardofcare E. Noneoftheabove 2. PlaintiffsuesDefendantsCrump,Zamora,andMixoninonecauseofaction. Priortotrial,PlaintiffsettleswithDefendantZamora.Aspartofthe settlement,DefendantZamoraagreestoremainasapartyandparticipatein thelawsuitagainsttheremainingDefendantsCrumpandMixon.Plaintiff’s andZamora’ssettlementagreementalsoprovidesaguaranteebyZamoraof aminimumpaymenttoPlaintiff,whichmaybeoffsetinwholeorinpartby anyexcessjudgmentrecoveredfromtheremainingdefendantsattrial. Beforeandduringthetrial,theexistenceanddetailsoftheagreementare fullydisclosedtothecourt,thejury,andDefendantsCrumpandMixon. Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect? A. Inthemajorityofjurisdictions,suchasettlementagreementisvoidas againstpublicpolicy. B. Intheminorityofjurisdictions,suchasettlementagreementisvoid asagainstpublicpolicy. C. Anyjurisdictionthatpermitssuchagreementsonlydosoifthe agreementsarefullydisclosedtoallparties,asitwashere. D. Alloftheabovearecorrect. E. Twoandonlytwooftheabovestatementsarecorrect. 3. JohnSmithsustainsextensivephysicalinjuriesasaresultofahorrible collisionwithafullyloaded18-wheelerdrivenat15milesabovetheposted speedlimitbyJoeBobJones.The18-wheelersmashedintoMr.Smith’s vehicle,crushingitbetweenthetractor-trailerandaconcretebarrier.Mr. Smithsufferscrushinjuriestohispelvis,bothfemurs,onetibia,bothfibulas, bothheelbones,andmultiplebonesinbothfeet.Healsosuffersasevere closed-headinjury.Heisconfinedtoawheelchairforlifeandcannot continuehisjobasapetroleumengineerduetothelossofmathcognition andotherhighercerebralfunctions.Economicanalysisofhislostearning capacityestimatesitspresentvaluetobe$2.9million.Pastmedicalexpenses ofsurgery,hospitalizations,andrehabilitationwere$2.1million.Expert analysisoffuturemedicalexpenses,therapy,andassistiveneedsshowsa presentvalueof$2.7million.Hispastandfuturepainandsufferingisvalued tobeat$1million.Basedonthesefindings,whichofthefollowing statementsismostcorrect? A. Mr.Smith’sspecialdamagesareestimatedat$7.7million. B. Mr.Smith’scompensatorydamagesareestimatedat$7.7million. C. Allofthedamagesmentionedinthefactswouldbesubjecttofederal incometax. D. Alloftheabovestatementsarecorrect. E. Twoandonlytwooftheabovestatementsarecorrect. 4. AnnasuesABCDeliveriesandBill,adeliverypersonemployedbyABC Deliveries,forinjuriesarisingfromanaccidentallegedlycausedbyBill’s negligencewhilehewasworkingforABCDeliveries.Billanswersthe complaintandmovesthatheshouldbedismissedfromthesuitbecausehe wasactingwithinthescopeofhisemploymentatthetimeoftheaccident. AnnamovestostrikeBill’sdefenseasinsufficient.Whichofthefollowing statementsiscorrect? A. ThejudgeshouldgrantBill’smotionbecauseifBillwasactingwithinthe scopeofhisemployment,onlyABCDeliveriescanbeheldliablefor Anna’sinjuries,notBill. B. ThejudgeshouldgrantAnna’smotionbecausebothBillandABC DeliveriesmaybeheldliabletoAnnaforBill’snegligence. C. IfBillwasengagedinafrolicatthetimeoftheaccident,ABCcouldbe heldvicariouslyliabletoAnnaforherinjuries. D. Twoandonlytwooftheabovestatementsarecorrect. E. Noneoftheabovestatementsiscorrect.