Dr. Marques Sophie Office 519 Algebra 1 Spring Semester 2016 marques@cims.nyu.edu Quiz #2 Justify all your answers completely (Or with a proof or with a counter example) unless mentioned differently. Problems: x 1. Is S = { ∈ R2 : x > 0, y > 0} a subgroup of R2 ? Justify. y 2. Is (Z/nZ, ⊕) a subgroup of (Z, +)? Justify. 3. Let n be a natural integer. Prove that U = {e (C× , ·). 2πik n : 0 ≤ k < n} is a subgroup of 4. Is the map φ : GL2 (R) → GL2 (R) sending A to A−1 a homomorphism of groups? Justify. 5. Prove that the map det : GL2 (R) → R× sending A ∈ GL2 (R) to det(A) is an homomorphism of groups. Is it surjective? Compute the kernel of det. Is det injective? (Justify all the answers). 1