Experience report E-mail: bieke_kooijmans@hotmail.com Study Program: Bachelor Human Resource Management Exchange semester: Fall Academic year: 4th year of bachelor Host University: ELTE Budapest Country: Hungary General information about the school I did my exchange with ELTE university in Budapest. I am studying Human Resource Management, but I chose to do some of my minor courses in Social Psychology abroad. I decided to go to ELTE, because they offer a broad program of psychology courses, including courses in intercultural psychology, which seemed very interesting to me. At the end, I was very happy that I chose some of the intercultural psychology courses. Because besides the educational theories and knowledge of the professors, the different cultural backgrounds of all students resulted in interesting discussions. My faculty was called the Faculty of Psychology and Education, and is located in the city centre. All faculties of ELTE are on a different location, but most of them are close to the city centre. Most courses are offered to both international and Hungarian students, but are often only taken by international students because the level of the average Hungarian student is not really high. However, the level of English of the Hungarian teachers at ELTE is quite good. Like in the Netherlands, there is a difference between lectures and practical’s. Some lectures are with a lot of people in a big room, and you only have to listen to the teacher. While the practical’s are more interactive, and in small groups. During my semester some lectures were more handled as practical’s, due to a lack of enrolments. I have to say that I really liked this, because you get to know your classmates very well and you have to engage in deep discussions. This is very interesting because of the cultural differences of your classmates, but also very good for your English fluency. Practical information With the registration to ELTE everything was arranged very quickly. Maybe the information and availability of certain courses can be a bit deficient beforehand. But during the first introduction days everything will be explained. Sometimes certain information can arrive a bit late, but after that everything is clear. So you have to be a bit more patient sometimes. However, you can always go to the international office and they are very willing to help you. At ELTE, international students are assigned a mentor, who can also help you with some practical information about the university and its procedures, but also about the city. I did not have language problems with my faculty, because everything was arranged in English. But when you go out of the faculty, and ask for example the receptionist for a favour, she cannot speak English at all. I was really surprised by the fact that even a lot of Hungarian students are not able to have a conversation in English. However, because Budapest is a very touristic city, you will survive with only English. I did not do the Hungarian language course because I already had to do 8 courses, but a lot of people found it really hard. Of course it is nice to know some basic Hungarian. There is a possibility to stay in the university dormitory, but I strongly recommend to find an accommodation by yourself. The dormitory seems to be quite far out of the city centre, and it is not really difficult to find a nice apartment together with other students in the city centre of Budapest for around €300-€400 per month. I found my roommates and apartment beforehand via facebook, but there are also a lot of students who are looking for a place after arrival. I preferred to have a accommodation in advance, just to be sure. Budapest is not really expensive when you look at the living costs. As I mentioned for a rent of €300-€400 per month, you can get a nice and spacious apartment in the city centre of Budapest. Furthermore, as a student you can buy a monthly transportation card for €12 and a monthly prepaid card for your phone with internet for €14. I was also really surprised by the prices of dinner and drinks in restaurants and bars. For €5-€8 you have a nice main course in a restaurant, and the average price of 0.5L beer is around €1,50. I did not have to buy books for my study, because all readings were published online. The introduction week at ELTE started the first week of September. I arrived in Budapest one week before, to see the highlights of the city and to get to know some people. The introduction week is a mixture of some formal registration procedures and nice activities to get to know each other. In this week you have to subscribe for your courses, but after you still have another week to try some courses and to decide on your final courses. In October there was an autumn break, which I used to make some trips. The official exam period was from 14th of December till the 31th of January. For most courses I could choose between 4 exam dates in this period. I finished all my exams before the Christmas break, so I was free in January. There are a lot of social activities organized by ESN, the Erasmus Student Network. Especially in the first weeks it is really nice to join, because it is a good way to meet new people. In my experience, you have a lot of contact with other Erasmus students, because everyone wants to have fun and meet new people. However, I only knew some Hungarian students from my courses, but there is a kind of separation between Erasmus and Hungarian students. Another activity that I would strongly recommend is to make some trips. First it is nice to see some other cities in Hungary, like Pecs, Szeged or Balaton. You cannot compare these cities with Budapest, because they are not as big and vivid, but it’s nice to see a bit more of Hungary. Besides cities in Hungary, I visited Krakau in Poland, Prague in the Czech Republic, and Ljubljana and Bled in Slovenia. All atmospheric and beautiful cities! Furthermore, I was positively surprised by the beautiful nature of Slovenia. All these cities are easily to visit because there are a lot of busses going there, and you can buy bus tickets for only €30 to €50 euros. I did not really experience a culture shock while I was on exchange. The biggest difference between the Hungarian culture and the Dutch culture is that in the Netherlands people are more punctual, and activities and other procedures are better planned and organized. For example, Hungarian teachers and students are or just in time for a lecture, or a few minutes late. While in the Netherlands we are used to be around 5 minutes early, so the lecture can start at the exact time. I realized that a lot of my norms and values are connected to this Dutch punctuality, so in the beginning I was really annoyed by this attitude, but I got used to it very quickly. However, because I lived in the centre of a big city in Hungary, i don’t think this is a very good representation of the Hungarian culture. I would like to learn more about the differences in the way of life between people in the cities, and people in rural areas in Hungary. I know there is still a lot of poverty in Hungary, and i did not really see this with my own eyes. I think my exchange experience affected me both in a cultural and social point of view. In the beginning you arrive on your own in a big, unknown city. So you have to be very independent, but also very active and open to new activities and new people. You are alone, and you have to create a whole social world around you. But also because you get in touch with so many people with different cultural backgrounds, you become so much more aware of the differences and similarities of people. I am often wondering why we cannot live with that open and interested attitude towards other people in daily life. Everyone is captured in his own groups and own connections, while there are so many interesting people with who you can be in contact. This is the most important lesson for me, that I learned during my exchange period, to be more open and not only to the steady and secure connections you’ve already build. Academic information There is a broad program of courses in English at ELTE, so all courses I followed where taught in English. As I mentioned before I took some courses in social psychology because I needed the credits for my minor. But as extra courses I chose some courses in intercultural psychology. This is not directly linked to my field of study, but for sure very interesting and integratable to HRM. The academic level is lower than at Tilburg University. The readings and other material could be more or less the same, but the examination is less severe. The lectures are more based on theories and readings, and have a written final exam at the end for which you really have to study. But for some of the practicals you have to do an oral exam or an essay, so you only have to know some background information. The teachers also wanted to know how you could use the information of their course in your field of study, and your opinion and view on certain topics. So in comparison to Tilburg University the lectures and examination was a bit more practical. It looked like there was no official rating system, so they did not make a big difference between sufficient or good work. Here you can see an overview of my courses: Course Social psychology 2 Exam 3 midterms or final exam ECTS 3 Social psychology 2 practical Culture: definitions and dimensions Participation and essay Essay and oral exam 3 Minority and majority identity Oral exam and homework Essays and presentation 4 Presentation, essay and final exam 3 Prejudices and Ideologies Cultural and crosscultural psychology 2 3 3 Comments Lecture, 3 midterms multiple choice on computer, if you passed these midterms, you did not have to do the final exam. Practical Introduction into cultural anthropology, at the end you had to write an essay, and an oral exam about this essay and some basics Course about social identity and intergroup relations. Not so much homework, and oral exam about basic material. For this course you have to write a lot of essays (weekly), and at the end a presentation. Interesting topics. Course about gender studies. Presentation about an article, free choice of topic for essay, multiple choice final exam about powerpoints. Minorities in society Culture and society Presentation and final exam 2 midterms or final exam 3 Course about minorities in different countries in Europe. A bit political, but very interesting. 3 Lecture. 2 midterms, if you pass these, you do not have to do the final exam. Overall, I would really recommend you to go on exchange! To improve you social skills, English skills, cultural awareness and your independency. Besides that, Budapest is a great city to go to as an exchange student, because it is very vivid, there are a lot of other students, and it is a good place to travel to other countries. ELTE is a good university, and for me everything was arranged perfectly.