E-mail: derek.filippo@ziggo.nl Study Program: Bachelor HRS Exchange semester: Fall Academic year: 2015/2016 Host University: HEC Montreal Country: Canada I General information about the school HEC Montreal is an amazing business school which is part of Université de Montréal. The school has two main buildings called Cote Saint Catherine and Cote des neiges. Depending on your courses you may need to travel between those two buildings which are located at walking distance of each other. I took 4 courses at HEC and about half the lectures were at cote des neiges and the other half at the other building. In comparison to Tilburg, I had to get used to the larger distances between locations in the city. Getting from my apartment in the student area “le plateau” to the university took between 25-40 minutes depending on the traffic. Getting from one building to the other by foot takes about 10-15 minutes which is fine, but further away than crossing the entire campus in Tilburg. Both buildings are located at the other side of the “mountain” of Montréal: Mont-Royal and quite easily accessible via bus or subway. The buildings are quite large, but I found the rooms logically distributed throughout the buildings. This made it rather easy to find my way around the campus. Both buildings also have a canteen and store in which you can buy office supplies and get your student ID. This means there is no need to walk to another building to get your lunch. But there is more different from Tilburg than just the buildings. The entire grading system and study culture is completely different and can be seen as a competition between classmates. In the Netherlands students are often satisfied with a sufficient grade, but at HEC and in Canada in general people are driven to get good grades. This is also fostered by the grading system as your grade is dependent on the class average: 90% does not mean an A+ if the rest of the class has 91% or higher. Furthermore, HEC has a total of 11 departments ranging from Accounting and Finance, to HR and Marketing. It is a larger university than Tilburg University with 10.109 undergraduate students, 3051 graduate students and 127 post-graduate students (PhD). A total of 480 exchange students attended HEC in the year 2014-2015, which is not that much when compared to Tilburg. The study program is very much the same as in Tilburg with a bachelor program which takes three years and a master program which takes often one year. However, students from outside of Quebec, will need to do a preparatory year before their bachelor. II Practical information I received all my pre-arrival information on the 15th of March which gave me plenty of time to prepare for my departure, choose my courses and ask questions about pre-requisites. For example, it was unclear to me whether or not a language test was required. Luckily the exchange coordinator from HEC always responds very quickly and told me that this was not required. However, Tilburg University did require a TOEFL or similar language test. Luckily my IB certificate also sufficed. In comparison to some other countries, Canada is very lenient towards exchange students which makes it unnecessary to arrange a visa as long as your stay is shorter than 6 months. I would advise future exchange students to print the proof of enrollment from HEC Enligne (HEC’s blackboard alternative) in the case a customs officer asks for it. This happened to me once and they may deny you access into Canada. I myself arrived on the 16th of August which was 10 days before the welcome week started. This meant I had no pick-up service by the HEChange committee, but they do offer a pick-up service if you arrive later. During the welcome week you get the know many other exchange students and the HEChange committee that organizes this welcome week and other trips during the semester. I strongly advice to take part in most/all activities as they are much fun and helped me to integrate quickly. I also advice to arrange for an OPUS card before the welcome week starts as this allows you to This week is very similar to the TOP-week in Tilburg, in which you also visit the university. All administrative affairs are taken care of in one day in which you are guided every step of the way. There was also a possibility to register for a student buddy which I did. But eventually I did not really make us of it except for a few small questions. However, it is good to know that the possibility exists. Housing There is no on-campus housing, so this meant I needed to find my own apartment. I can advise future exchange students to start looking early on via websites such as kijiji, craigslist or getyourownplace.ca. The latter is in some way connected and promoted by the university, but it has a limited amount of rooms. I myself was unable to get one via getyourownplace.ca and flew to Canada without having any housing. I slept in a hostel for two weeks and then found something via kijiji. You should be able to find something for around 500-600 CAD. I shared my apartment with three other people, two from Germany and one from France. I really enjoyed my stay there, mainly because I had such nice roommates but not because of the quality of the flat. Many buildings in Montreal are old and can cause much inconvenience to you. During my stay I had to deal with bedbugs which is an enormous problem in North-America. But also leakages and mice. If I knew this beforehand, I would have paid a little more in order to get a better flat. EVO is also a very luxurious alternative, certainly in downtown but it is very expensive with prices starting at 750 CAD. Expenses I found Canada overall to be very expensive. All prices that you see are without taxes and tip which meant that every time I would need to calculate the price by adding around 30% to the original price. But also grocery shopping is very expensive compared to Europe, mainly chicken, and milk products are very expensive. I was able to pay for all of that due to some savings, but I would have needed to lend money if I did not have those savings. My main expenses included trips and groceries. My advice is to spend your money on trips throughout North-America and not spending it on alcohol while going out. Of course there are many clubs and bars which are very attractive to students and I have been there too, but going out in Canada is much more expensive than here in the Netherlands. If you want to go out, go to Café Campus on Tuesdays as they will have cheap beer, but apart from that try not wasting your money on nights you will forget, but spend it on trips with friends that will stay in your memory for ever. An estimation of my monthly expenses is difficult to make due to the fact that I have almost only used my credit card, but this should give you a slight idea of the basic expenses: - Housing: $550,Food: $625,Transport: $54,Books: $25,Miscellaneous: $100,Trips: $500,- Academic Calendar As I already mentioned, I arrived on the 16th of August in Canada and therefore had some time to prepare myself for the academic year which started on the 31st of August, while the introduction week started on the 26th. During the semester we had one mid-term break in October the 24th, but this did depend on the amount of midterms you had. I myself was lucky with only one midterm. The mid-term break ended on the 2nd of November after which I had a very busy last part of the semester until the finals. The finals started on the 12th of December for me and ended on the 15th. The International office HEC also has an international exchange office where you can ask all your questions about your exchange or ask for help if you have any troubles. My exchange coordinator was Geneviève Benoit, but there are several coordinators at the office. They are all responsible for the exchange students and will help you the best they can. I found them to be very friendly and helpful during my stay, but did not need them very often. They also organized an event in which it was possible to promote your home university. Unfortunately I had class that day and could not attend to the event, but it can be a great opportunity to step into the role of a Tilburg University ambassador. Social activities There is a tremendous amount of activities planned by the HEChange committee, but also Interstude plans trips throughout North-America and even Cuba. I attended to most of them and certainly had the time of my life. It is a rather cheap way to go wherever you want and be with a large group of nice (international) students. There are also pub-crawls and other parties planned throughout the year such as a Gala at the end! During my stay I have made several trips with HEChange to Quebec, Ottawa, Boston and New York. Next to this I have also made trips with friends and roommates like a road trip from Halifax back to Montreal. I have also made a visit to my family in Vancouver where we celebrated thanksgiving and also visited Seattle. I highly recommend future students to take part in as many activities as possible and try to meet many people. Even though I have met the majority of the exchange students, there are still several I never met due to the fact that there were so many (over 300). Culture and Language I believe I never really experienced a culture shock worth mentioning. I simply had to get used to the prices and tipping system which I was not used to, but that did not take very long. It is however an aspect of Canada that I do not really like, as it keeps wages for people in the service industries artificially low. However, I do think Canada is very similar to the Netherlands, but the people may be a bit more friendly and open towards strangers. It is not uncommon for them to invite you into their homes even though they do not really know you that well. I did have to get used to the vastness of the country. The streets are longer than any we have in the Netherlands and once you exit the city and enter the countryside there is so much space around you that you might feel lost. During my road trip we often did not see anyone for several kilometers as we drove through Canada’s beautiful nature with its wildlife. I walked and drove more there than I could ever do in the Netherlands and that was something I did not realize before I came to Canada. Another aspect I did not realize is that there are many differences between states in Canada, mainly between Quebec and the rest of Canada. I would compare Canada (and the U.S.) to Europe as all the states have their own rules and taxes, but the borders between them are open. Quebec even has its own language which is French and even wanted to become an autonomous country twice during history. Luckily Montreal is the big metropolis of Quebec and is therefore more internationally orientated. At least 90% of the people working in the service industry speak English and so I had no trouble communicating in Montreal. Personal Development Overall I experienced a great change in my personality. I had the feeling that I had made a significant leap forward in both social skills and confidence. I believe this is something that occurred due to the necessity of using my social skills more as I was put in a completely different environment. Next to this the fact that you can trust in your own abilities, while being abroad increases confidence. Also being in contact with more people from different kind of study programs gave me the opportunity to explore different perspectives which eventually changed my own. This will be something that affects my future decisions in both my study program and career, as it HEC Montreal gave me a more business like perspective. There were no real bad experiences during my exchange, but the worst that happened was the discovery of bedbugs in our apartment. This was very inconvenient, but also gave me the skills to act in a “crisis” situation and solve the problem on my own. The best experience was by far the road-trip from Halifax to Montreal. This is also something that will always stay in my mind and I will put effort into keeping in touch with the new friends I made during that trip. III Academic Information Academic level at the host university The academic level of HEC Montreal is very high, with many business courses while most of them are also offered in three languages: English, French and Spanish. I decided to only take courses in English: International Management, Strategic Management, Conflict Management and Corporate Social Responsibility. For all students in the HR program, I can definitely recommend taking these courses as they complement the program in a very good way and will give you a different perspective which can help you in your future career. But I must also warn students that take International Management, as the workload is immense. The other courses have a fair to high workload, but International Management is very tough but also rewarding. I have learned much with this course, but had to prepare a large case study with a presentation every week. The bar was high and you were expected to reach a level near perfection together with your team. The overall teaching style throughout the entire institution is very from Tilburg University. The classes are small and the professor knows you by name. We also had many group assignments and presentations. This was something I had to get used to, but eventually I started to enjoy it. It was challenging, but it did make me excel in those courses. My grades were between B+ and A+ and therefore I was very pleased with my achievements. Exams There are different kind of exams: mid-terms and finals. Not all courses had both and some did not have exams at all, but just had presentations or papers to hand in. The exams are given in the same way as at Tilburg University and are very similar with both true/false, multiple choice or open questions. Other The library, computers, the printers, and all other facilities are all accessible to exchange students. Luckily they make no difference between exchange students and regular students in the access to facilities and information. We also got a student card which you were obliged to have with you at all time and was necessary for the exams. Description of courses Course GRH 233011A Conflict Management MNGT 244007A Corporate Soc. Responsability MNGT 343014A Strategic Management in Org. Prerequisites None Exam Oral Presentation ECTS 6 Comments Very useful for HR students. None Written 6 Only mid-term exam. None Written 6 INTERNAT 300604A International Management None Written 6 Only final and very useful in terms of business knowledge. Also much fun. Much work, with many presentations. Only one final. With all courses you should be careful in selecting the right language. I was enrolled in the French version of conflict management, but could luckily change this in the first week. I would definitely recommend students to go during the fall instead of the spring semester. You will have better weather, many more exchange students to hang out with and many more activities going on in the city. The university is very good and I can certainly recommend everyone to go there. The atmosphere is very good and the overall motivation is high. In my own opinion I can say that Canada is a beautiful country with many opportunities to travel, see and experience a different way of life. It is also safe and the people are nice. I do hope I can motivate other students to go here and will always be available to answer any question.