GUIDELINES FOR WRITING THE EXPERIENCE REPORT Please write this report in English The student report will be published on the: Study Abroad website (under “Experiences” from partner universities) TSH study abroad blackboard page I am fine with my report being published online: YES/NO ANR: 891585 Name: Pauline M. Kuss E-mail: paulinekuss@gmx.net Exchange semester: 5th Fall 2015 Academic year: 2015/16 Host University: National University Singapore Country: Singapore I GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE SCHOOL Singapore is s very different from Tilburg it might be easier to list those things that are the same. Singapore is big, always busy and there is always something going on. The university itself is located quite West of the downtown city core – although the area around it is in no way rural – there is nothing rural in Singapore but big streets and apartment blocks everywhere. The campus is huge and has its own bus service with several lines. During the week I hardly left the campus due to the quite high work load demanded by the law school and the fact that getting anywhere will cost you about 30-40 minutes. But the campus is great and provides everything you need for daily life: Several food courts (no one cooks in Singapore and it is actually much cheaper to eat out than to buy ingredients for a home-made meal), swimming pools, study rooms, hairdresser, supermarkets, gyms…it’s basically a small city in itself. But be prepared that you’ll have to take the MRT in case you want to get anywhere off campus – walking is not really an option in Singapore since the distances between points of interest are simply too large. Singapore is great for everyone who likes fancy nightlife in roof top bars and frequent traveling on the weekend to neighboring Asian countries. Food is super cheap (as long as its local) and the culture is a fascinating mix of Chinese, Indian and Malay roots – visible in various temples, the holiday calendar and every food court which presents food from all corners of Asia and beyond. Concerning my personal study here: I visited the Law school and as said was the study level quite high. All grades are curved which makes grading rather unmerciful and left me with the feeling that I don’t really have any chance to return home with good grades since my success depended partially on the performance of the local Singaporean students who are outrageously competitive. You will find a good amount of studying local students at the study places at every time of day and night – and I literally mean every time. The Professors I had in my courses were great and most of the lecturers very interesting and challenging. The National University has currently about 28 000 undergraduates and 10 000 graduates - I am not sure about the exact number of exchange students, maybe around 2000? II PRACTICAL INFORMATION Information before you left Information was given in abundance and contact with the host university was quick and always friendly and helpful! Visa procedure and arrival After applying for the Visa online you are able to enter Singapore with a normal visa on arrival which you will exchange for your students visa during university-organized student pass application days. Be prepared to wait in line forever – besides that just be glad the university organizes everything so nicely that getting your visa is super smooth and you just have to – well wait. (But in general: Singapore is a country of queues – be willing to wait in lines for almost everything when you decide to come here!) You will not get picked up from the airport but the public MRT system is great and brings you right where you want to go. Upon arrival everything is super organized – and a huge amount of other exchangers will arrive with you at the same time, with the same concerns and questions so there’s always someone who can help you out in case you get stuck! (Shouldn’t happen though – everything in Singapore is pretty self-explanatory…) Orientation/Introduction activities There are several exchangers and buddy programs organizing tons of events especially at the beginning but also continuing throughout the semester – be ready to like all of them on FB to never miss out on the important happenings! Housing Housing is offered by the university – you can apply for several housing options and a lottery decides where you end up. But everything is rather modern and I have not heard any “horror stories” concerning any of the options. Usually you are staying in a little apartment with 4 people or in a room on a floor with a shared common room and kitchen. I was fully satisfied with my accommodation – especially considering the reasonable price (housing off campus would be a ridiculously expansive alternative so make sure to apply for on-campus accommodation!) Living Costs Besides the grant from Tilburg University I also received a scholars have from the German government which helped me to finance my exchange. I would say that overall the expenses in Singapore are comparable to Tilburg. On campus housing is as much as I pay in Tilburg. Food and transportation in cabs is much much cheaper, fresh fruits, vegetables, chocolate and dairy products on the other hand much more expensive. I'd thus say that it more or less evens out. Oh ja, anything with alcohol will cost you as much as three dinners... So most of my money probably went into housing (about 380€ a month), transportation and traveling (about 25€ monthly if you stay in Singapore and only use mrt. Traveling obviously depends on your travel destination). I did not have to buy any books for my courses since everyone was electronically accessible. Academic Calendar All exchange students arrive about a week before the actual classes start in the end of July. The law faculty welcomed us with an exchange student lunch and several organizations scheduled all kinds of welcoming events like food tours, game evenings or park sessions for incoming exchangers. My classes started in the beginning of august. There is a period of Mid terms in the middle of the Semester and a of Finales in the end of the Semester - each of which has a Reading week before. But for me in the law school I had mainly papers to write and only two take home exams in the entire mess of the semester. The International Office Guess there is an international office but for me as a student from the law faculty I was exclusively in touch with the international office from the law faculty which always provided me with prompt and helpful answers to any concerns that arose! Exchange promotion There was no official event or opportunity to promote exchange to Tilburg University and any 'promotion' on my side was thus limited to portraying a good example student in and outside the classroom. Social Activities The university has an entire array of clubs and interest groups and exchange students are free to join any of them. There is an organization for exchange students but although they were rather active in the beginning, I did not hear too much from them anymore after the first half of the semester. Since most of the exchange students live in the same on campus accommodation friendships and contact among exchange students form quickly! Contact with local students on the other hand seemed a bit harder for me because they do not live in the same residence and in class there is little time to form deeper friendships. Nevertheless did I meet with some locals every now and then and will return with some new Singaporean friends! I travelled during my first break to Japan and during the second one to Bali. I furthermore ended the semester with a Southeast Asia trip to Myanmar, Cambodia and Vietnam. Culture and Language Would not necessarily say that I experienced a culture shock although he Singaporean culture is definitely greatly different from the Dutch or German culture. In Singapore everyone works super hard and long since everyone always needs to be the best. Personally I had the feeling there was little room for 'coziness'- something I probably missed the most. Although I like the eating halls every meal is taken in a loud and rather practical surrounding. But it was pretty much as I did expect it. I found especially interesting how Singaporeans comment on and feel about there political system which is, frankly, not totally in line with our understanding of a democracy. And I think listening to people's political opinions (if existent) taught me a great lot about why Singaporeans are the way they are and why the country functions as it does. Unquestionably there are also a lot of similarities between Singapore and the Netherlands: compared to other Asian countries I traveled you do not have to worry about corruption, bargaining and all those things which would have made my stay extremely exhausting. I greatly appreciated that! I think the interesting thing in Singapore is the fact, that there are so many cultures on one spot: Chinese, Indian, Malaysia, Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity - everything on one spot and it seems to live in astonishing harmony together! Personal Development As I already pointed out did I find it greatly interesting to listen to Singaporeans in respect to their political system. One insight I will take away is therefore the idea that what we in the West promote as 'the way of good governance' or lifestyle and attitudes ones not necessarily have to fit to all parts of the worlds. Historical and societal explanations of differences might be very relevant and at the same very hard to see and understand from the outside. It is hard to pinpoint one best or worst experience during my half year abroad. The best one would probably be my travel to Bali in the second reading week and my worst one a week in the middle of the semester in which I had simply enough - everything seemed to much work and I thought I simply wanted to be back home. This stressful, hard working lifestyle in Singapore which leaves little room for reflection and those things which in my eyes make a life worth living for me personally, was a bit like a mirror for me. I am naturally a rather hard working and ambitious person and now I found myself middle of a crowd of people who were all exactly like that or even worse. I hope to return with a new focus on things: work is important but there is so much more besides it which. Int be much more rewarding in the end. III ACADEMIC INFORMATION Academic level at a host university All courses are taught in English which is the official language of the university. I took four courses: World trade law (great professor, I would recommend this class!), international law in Asia (slightly unstructured but very interesting, I would recommend it!), Law, Democracy, Geography and Development (even less structured but even more recommended!) and IT Law 1 (very technical I would not take it again...) The fade mic level is much higher than in Tilburg. There is way more reading material and since everything is curved, it is really hard to get any good grades. I found this very displeasing - this constant competition with everyone around you. The teaching style obviously depends on the teacher - most of them did not use PPt but simply talked and made slightly chaotic illustrations on the white board. I only had lectures. In small group sizes and had to do group work for only one course of mine. The relationship between student and teachers is rather relaxed but very respectful. A bit like in Tilburg I'd say. Overall, I am indeed happy with my academic experience in Singapore albeit that I am glad that I do not have to complete my entire education in such a highly competitive and stressful environment. Exams I had two big papers to write and two take home exams which always lasted for six hours Other The public working facilities are great with study rooms, several libraries and computers all over the campus. Description of Courses Please list all courses you have taken at a partner university in the form below: ▪ ECTS credits you have obtained in total: 19 credits in Singapore = 28,5 ECTS in Tilburg ▪ Comments: Relevance, Difficult/easy, Practical/theoretical, Enrolment problems Course Name Prerequisites Exam Comments Approved as (minor/ elective / extra) LL4060 World Trade Law NUS Core Curriculum 6h Take Home Exam Intensive course: All classes in 3 weeks Elective LL4076V IT Law 1 none Class presentation & written Essay Very technical Elective LL4109V International Law and Asia none Class presentation & 6h Take Home Exam Very interesting Elective LL4243V Law, none Economics, Developments and Geography Short essay & research paper Very unstructured; only valuable if interested and willing to read and self-study a lot Elective Please fill in all the courses you have taken Tips for the future students: I would definitely recommend Singapore as an exchange destination for people who are looking for a totally different environment while not missing out on high quality education. But the courses are hard and grading is competitive so that should be kept in mind – I personally think I might have ruined the nice grade average I had before my exchange through the grades I received here. This is one aspect I would also criticize a bit: Most exchange students here do not get grades and in comparison to them I always felt slightly disadvantaged – also when I heard from fellow friends at other exchange destinations how easy it apparently is to return with good results back home from their host universities. This pressure put me undeniably under quite some stress and I think I could have gotten more out of my exchange without this stress. For everyone who’d like to travel while here: Make sure that you got all vaccinations covered in time and have a reliable Credit Card at hand. And make sure to spend a lot of quality time with your loved once before leaving – I am not a “homesickness” person but I definitely can’t wait to see my family again!! Contact details: Can the International Relations Office share your e-mail address with prospective exchange students, so that other students could contact you for more information? YES/NO