( ) HJG ( ) ( )

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North Carolina Testing Program

1. Given points P

( ) ( )

R

( ) and S

( ) is true?

A

B

C

D

HJG HJG

PQ is parallel to RS .

HJG HJG

PQ is perpendicular to RS .

HJG HJG

PR is perpendicular to QS .

HJG HJG

PR is parallel to QS .

2. Which is an equation of a line parallel to

2

3 x

+ 1

5 y

=

4 ?

A

B

C

D

10 x

+

3 y

=

6

3 x

+

10 y

=

6

3 x

-

10 y

= —

6

10 x + 3 y = —

6

3.

EOC Geometry Sample Items Goal 3

What is the slope of the line that is perpendicular to the line whose equation is 3 x

2 y

=

8?

A

B

C

3

2

2

3

— 2

3

D

— 3

2

4. ABCD is a rhombus. The slope of segment AB is . What is the slope

8 of segment DC ?

A

8

3

B

C

D

3

8

3

8

8

3

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Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and

educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

North Carolina Testing Program

5. Which of the following is an equation of the line perpendicular to 3 x

+

6 y

=

12 at (4,0)?

A y

=

1

2 x

+

2

B

C

D y

= 1

2 x

2 y

= — 2 x

+

8 y

=

2 x

8

6. Isosceles triangle ABC has vertices

A

( ) ( )

C

( ) is the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AC ?

A

=

2

B

=

3

C

+

5 y

=

10

D x

4 y

= —

2

7.

EOC Geometry Sample Items Goal 3 k P .

y

P x k

Which is an equation of the line that

A y =

1

3 x

B y

= 1

3 x

+

2

C y

= —

3 x

-

8

D 3 x

+

10

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Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and

educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

North Carolina Testing Program

8.

EOC Geometry Sample Items Goal 3

If

DEF is reflected across the line y

= x , what is the coordinate of D ¢ ?

y

+6

+5

+4

+3

+2

+1

E

—6 —5 —4 — 3 —2 —1

0

—1

2

—3

—4

—5

—6

D

+ 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

F x

A

B

C

D

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Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and

educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

North Carolina Testing Program

9.

D

GHJ G H (3, 6),

J

1

3

.

What are the coordinates of the vertex of the image

D

G' H'J' that lies in the second quadrant?

A

B

C 1,

D

EOC Geometry Sample Items Goal 3

10. What is the rule for the composite transformation formed by a translation 2 units to the left and 3 units up, followed by a

90 counterclockwise rotation?

A

( ) →

(

— y x

)

B

C

D

( ) → ( x

2, y

+

3

)

( ) →

(

— y

3, x

2

)

( ) →

(

— y

+

2, x

+

3

)

Page 4

Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and

educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

North Carolina Testing Program EOC Geometry Sample Items Goal 3

11. Which choice best describes the transformation shown in the drawing?

y

A

+6

+5

+4

+3

+2

+1

C

B x

—6 —5 —4 — 3 —2 —1

0

— 1

2

— 3

— 4

— 5

— 6

+ 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

A

B

C

A

B

C translation so

( ) maps to

( x

-

8, y

)

D translation so

( ) maps to

( x y

-

8

)

End of Goal 3 Sample Items

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Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and

educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

Answers to EOC Geometry Sample Items

Goal 3

1.

Objective 3.01

Use slopes to determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular.

Thinking Skill: Applying Correct Answer: A

2.

Objective 3.01

Use slopes to determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular.

Thinking Skill: Integrating Correct Answer: A

3.

Objective 3.01

Use slopes to determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular.

Thinking Skill: Applying Correct Answer: C

4.

Objective 3.01

Use slopes to determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular.

Thinking Skill: Applying Correct Answer: B

5.

Objective 3.02

Write the equation of a line parallel or perpendicular to a given line through a given point.

Thinking Skill: Integrating Correct Answer: D

6.

Objective 3.02

Write the equation of a line parallel or perpendicular to a given line through a given point.

Thinking Skill: Integrating Correct Answer: B

7.

Objective 3.02

Write the equation of a line parallel or perpendicular to a given line through a given point.

Thinking Skill: Applying Correct Answer: D

8.

Objective 3.03

Transform (translate, reflect, rotate, dilate) polygons in the coordinate plane; describe the transformation in simple algebraic terms.

Thinking Skill: Integrating Correct Answer: A

9.

Objective 3.03

Transform (translate, reflect, rotate, dilate) polygons in the coordinate plane; describe the transformation in simple algebraic terms.

Thinking Skill: Analyzing Correct Answer: B

10.

Objective 3.03

Transform (translate, reflect, rotate, dilate) polygons in the coordinate plane; describe the transformation in simple algebraic terms.

Thinking Skill: Generating Correct Answer: C

North Carolina Testing Program Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

Answers to EOC Geometry Sample Items

Goal 3

11.

Objective 3.03

Transform (translate, reflect, rotate, dilate) polygons in the coordinate plane; describe the transformation in simple algebraic terms.

Thinking Skill: Analyzing Correct Answer: D

North Carolina Testing Program Published October 2003. May reproduce for instructional and educational purposes only; not for personal or financial gain.

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