i Western Illinois Historical Review Volume III Spring 2011 Letter from the Editors ii “Her Intollerable Arrogancy:” Comparing the Martyrdoms of Anne Askew and Elizabeth Barton Under Henry VIII Sarah Farha 1 „Witchcraft is a rife and common sinne in these our daies‟: The Powers of Witches in English Demonologies, 1580-1620 Elizabeth Carlson 22 Sailors Board Me Now: The Chesapeake Affair Nick Mann 58 A Small Town Boy Goes to War: Charles Haberman‟s World War I Experience, 1917-1919 Marlaina Haberman 97 Historical Fiction in the Classroom: Linda Sue Park‟s When My Name was Keoko Lara Zink 109 ISSN 2153‐1714 © 2011 ii Letter from the Editors As the 2010-2011 school year comes to a close, it is important to take a moment to look back at the tumultuous events that have taken place over the past nine months. In that short window of time, the world has been witness to tragedies and triumphs. We saw the revolutions in the Middle East and hotly debated politics in the mid-term elections. We saw the tremendous impact of the Japanese earthquake and the repercussions of the Gulf oil spill. The economy remains uncertain, and we college students have been stripped of our firm belief that we will find good jobs when we graduate. With so many different events shaping our daily lives and being constantly bombarded by an unending stream of media content, it is far too easy to not put these happenings into a greater historical context. At this juncture of history, with the internet’s liberation of information fomenting misperceptions and biased viewpoints, having an understanding of history and the ability to critically analyze sources are more important than ever before. It is only through the lens of history that the modern observer can make sense of the present; the ability to look to the past to understand the present is vital. In that vein, it is the duty of historians to examine the past in order to pull together meaning from the sources left behind. The subjects within this journal vary widely across the fabric of time and space, but each of them has valuable lessons that can be applied to our modern world. From the cultural treatment of witchcraft to the usage of historical fiction in education, these works have been selected to help further the goal of contextualizing modern life. It is with those intentions that we are pleased to be able to offer this service to students, scholars, and laypersons alike. It is our sincere hope the exploration of the histories within will enlighten and educate. May these articles provide you a lighthouse in the dark ocean of time, Steven Strohl and Victoria Stewart, WIHR Co-Editors ISSN 2153‐1714 © 2011