ARMY RDT&E BUDGET ITEM JUSTIFICATION (R2 Exhibit) February 2006

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February 2006
ARMY RDT&E BUDGET ITEM JUSTIFICATION (R2 Exhibit)
Budget Item Justification
Exhibit R-2
BUDGET ACTIVITY
6 - Management support
PE NUMBER AND TITLE
PROJECT
0605706A - MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
541
0605706A
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
COST (In Thousands)
541
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
FY 2005
Estimate
15908
FY 2006
Estimate
FY 2007
Estimate
15296
16526
FY 2008
Estimate
17151
FY 2009
Estimate
17531
FY 2010
Estimate
17804
FY 2011
Estimate
15975
A. Mission Description and Budget Item Justification: This program element funds Department of the Army (DA) civilians at the Army Materiel Systems Analysis Activity
(AMSAA) to conduct its mission of materiel systems analysis.
AMSAA is the Army's center for item/system level performance analysis and certified data. In accomplishing its materiel systems analysis mission, AMSAA analyzes the
performance and combat effectiveness of conceptual, developmental, and existing systems. Unique models and methodologies have been developed to predict critical
performance variables, such as weapon accuracy, target acquisition, rate of fire, probability of inflicting catastrophic damage, and system reliability. AMSAA is responsible for
the generation of these performance and effectiveness measures and for ensuring their standard use across major Army and Joint studies. AMSAA conducts and supports various
systems analyses, such as: Analyses of Alternatives (AoAs), system cost/performance tradeoffs, early technology tradeoffs, weapons mix analyses, and requirements analyses.
These analyses are used by Army and Department of Defense (DoD) leadership in making acquisition, procurement, and logistics decisions in order to provide quality equipment
and procedures to the soldiers.
AMSAA's modeling and simulation (M&S) capabilities support the development, linkage, and accreditation of live, virtual, and constructive simulations, and provide unique tools
that support systems analysis of individual systems and the combined-arms environment. AMSAA has resident and maintains a significant number of models and simulations,
most of which were developed in-house to address specific analytical voids. This M&S infrastructure provides a hierarchical modeling process that is unique to AMSAA and
allows for a comprehensive performance and effectiveness prediction capability that can be utilized to make trade-off and investment decisions prior to extensive and expensive
hardware testing. AMSAA is the Army's executive agent for the verification, validation, and accreditation (VV&A) of item/system level performance models. In this role,
AMSAA assists model developers with the development and execution of verification and validation (V&V) plans to ensure new models and simulations faithfully represent
actual systems.
AMSAA serves as the Army's Executive Agent for reliability and maintainability standardization improvement by developing and implementing reliability and maintainability
acquisition reform initiatives. AMSAA develops and applies reliability-engineering approaches that assess the reliability of Army materiel and recommends ways to improve
reliability, thereby reducing the logistics footprint, reducing life cycle costs, and extending failure free periods for deployed equipment. AMSAA's electronic and mechanical
Physics of Failure (PoF) program pioneered the Army's involvement in utilizing computer-aided engineering tools in the analysis of root-cause failure mechanisms at the
component level during the system design process.
As the Army's center for materiel systems analysis, AMSAA provides the technical capability to support Army and DoD decision-makers throughout the entire materiel
acquisition process in responding to analytic requirements across the full spectrum of materiel. It is critical that the Army have access to AMSAA's integrated analytical
capability that provides timely, reliable, and high quality analysis on which Army leadership can base the complex decisions required to shape the Future Army. AMSAA has
developed an integrated set of skills and tools focused on its core competencies to be responsive to the breadth and depth of systems analysis requirements critical in supporting
Army Transformation decisions.
This Project funds the salaries of civilian employees assigned to the materiel systems analysis mission.
0605706A
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
Item No. 141 Page 1 of 3
53
Exhibit R-2
Budget Item Justification
February 2006
ARMY RDT&E BUDGET ITEM JUSTIFICATION (R2 Exhibit)
Budget Item Justification
Exhibit R-2
BUDGET ACTIVITY
6 - Management support
PE NUMBER AND TITLE
PROJECT
0605706A - MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
541
0605706A
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
FY 2005
Accomplishments/Planned Program
FY 2006
FY 2007
Funding directly pays DA civilians at AMSAA who are responsible for developing and certifying system performance and effectiveness
data for U.S. and foreign systems to be used during Army and Joint AoAs, force structure studies, and theater level studies. Analyses of
performance and combat effectiveness of materiel systems and technology base programs are conducted in support of DA, the Army
Materiel Command, the Research, Development and Engineering Command, Program Executive Officers/Program Managers, the
Training and Doctrine Command, and the Army Test and Evaluation Command. Included in these analyses are conduct of and support to:
AoAs, system cost/performance tradeoffs, early technology tradeoffs, weapons mix analyses, requirements analyses, technology insertion
studies, reliability growth studies, and PoF analyses. Examples of programs supported with critical analyses: Future Combat System
(FCS), Stryker, Objective Individual Combat Weapon (OICW), Objective Crew Served Weapon (OCSW), Land Warrior, Unmanned
Aerial Vehicles, Kinetic Energy (KE) Active Protection System (APS), Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program (JNLWP), Intelligent
Munitions System (IMS), and Precision Guided Mortar Munitions (PGMM). AMSAA develops and modifies system level
methodologies, models, and simulations to be used in the conduct of analyses. Examples of efforts include modeling of military
operations in urban terrain (MOUT), several aviation modeling improvements, search and target acquisition methodology improvements,
sensor fusion modeling, expansion of mechanical and electronic PoF modeling, individual combat evaluation model, synthetic aperture
radar methodology, vehicle performance methodology, active protection system performance, and non-lethal weapons performance and
effectiveness estimation methodology.
15908
15296
16526
Total
15908
15296
16526
0605706A
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
Item No. 141 Page 2 of 3
54
Exhibit R-2
Budget Item Justification
ARMY RDT&E BUDGET ITEM JUSTIFICATION (R2 Exhibit)
February 2006
Budget Item Justification
Exhibit R-2
BUDGET ACTIVITY
6 - Management support
PE NUMBER AND TITLE
PROJECT
0605706A - MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
541
0605706A
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
FY 2005
FY 2006
FY 2007
B. Program Change Summary
Previous President's Budget (FY 2006)
17675
15517
15904
Current BES/President's Budget (FY 2007)
15908
15296
16526
Total Adjustments
-1767
-221
622
-14
-154
Congressional Program Reductions
Congressional Rescissions
-67
Congressional Increases
Reprogrammings
-1753
SBIR/STTR Transfer
Adjustments to Budget Years
622
FY 2005: Funds realigned to higher priority requirements.
0605706A
MATERIEL SYS ANALYSIS
Item No. 141 Page 3 of 3
55
Exhibit R-2
Budget Item Justification
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