2.3.notebook September 20, 2011 KnowDirect Variation Constant of Variation How to find missing elements of the direct variation equation. Section 2.3: Identifying Direct Variations from tables and equations. Making real world connections Direct Variation: Constant of Variation: Understand how to use direct variation equation to find needed information in an applied situation. Understand how the parts of the dv equation relate to one another. Do- Be able to write and interpret a direct variation. Be able to identify direct variation from a table. Be able to identify direct variation from an equation. Be able to apply concepts learned about direct variation to solve real world problems! Sep 15­11:04 AM Sep 16­10:35 AM From a Table Direct Variation From an Equation If it is a direct variation, what is the variation constant? A. x y 2 8 3 12 5 20 B. x y 1 4 2 7 5 16 C. x y ­6 ­2 3 1 12 4 D. x y ­1 ­2 3 4 6 7 E. x y ­9 5 a. 4y = 2x b. y = ­3x ­ 3 c. 5x ­ 2y = 0 d. 3y + 7 = ­5x 3 ­123 6 358 If it is a direct variation, what is the variation constant? Sep 16­10:42 AM For each variation, find the variation constant. Then find the value of y when x = -3 a. y = 4 and x = ­2 Sep 17­10:04 AM Sep 16­11:00 AM For each variation, find the variation constant. Then find the value of y when x = -3 b. y = 3 and x = 7 c. y = 3 and x = 2 5 5 Sep 17­10:30 AM 1 2.3.notebook September 20, 2011 Section 3: Direct Variation For the function, y varies directly with x. Find the constant of variation. x 2 4 5 y -6 -12 -15 Homework Suppose y varies directly with x. If y = 7 when x = 2, find y when x = 3. The number of minutes a freight train takes to pass an intersection varies directly with the number of cars in the train. A 150-car train passes in 3 minutes. How long will a 280-car train take to pass? Write your answer in minutes and seconds. Sep 16­8:16 AM Pg.74-76: 1-27 odds, 52 Sep 16­8:39 AM 2