D A T A Lenntech S H E E T info@lenntech.com Tel. +31-152-610-900 www.lenntech.com Fax. +31-152-616-289 Biomax Membranes TM The membrane of choice for fast processing, and exceptional chemical resistance Conventional UF membranes cast with macrovoids have tighter average pore sizes and must operate with reduced flux to keep retention high. The high flux and high retention properties of the Biomax membrane result in faster processing speeds with higher yields, which means shortened processing times and a bioprocessing system that can be smaller and more compact. Biomax membranes are composed of polyethersulfone and are resistant to harsh chemicals used in cleaning, biological decontamination, and sanitization. The polyethersulfone Biomax membrane has been modified to reduce non-specific protein binding compared to conventional polyethersulfone membranes. Biomax. Composite Polyethersulfone with void-free structure Biomax membranes are the membranes of choice for applications requiring high flux, low to moderate protein binding, and harsh chemical cleaning and/or sanitization.  Advantages of Choosing Biomax Membranes • Void-free structure results in high flux, excellent retention and higher yields. Typical Applications • Composite polyethersulfone membrane provides a stable hydraulic environment, resulting in excellent mechanical strength and integrity. • Concentration, buffer exchange, and depyrogenation of protein solutions containing biomolecules such as albumin, IgG, IgM, monoclonal antibodies, hormones, and growth factors. • Polyethersulfone membrane has superior resistance to harsh cleaning chemicals with no degradation of processing performance through multiple cleaning cycles. • Harvest, clarification, and concentration of vaccines. The more open average pore size permitted by the void-free structure of the Biomax membrane results in higher fluxes with maximum retention. • Biomax membranes are available in a wide range of molecular weight cut-offs to meet all of your application needs. 100 Tighter Retention Profile 80 Retention % The retention profile of Biomax 10 kDa membrane is much sharper than that of a conventional 10 kDa membrane, translating into improved protein retention in your process stream (Figure 1). Conventional 10k HAS-68 kDa 60 40 20 Biomax 10 0 0 10000 100000 Molecular Weight Figure 1. Protein retention of Biomax membrane versus conventional Polyethersulfone UF membrane Improved Integrity 50 The void-free structure of the Biomax membrane significantly reduces the incidence of microdefects, resulting in improved membrane integrity (Figure 2). 45 Conventional Cassettes Polyethersulfone 30kD Modified 10kD Polyethersulfone 10kD Modified Polyethersulfone 30kD Polyethersulfone Air Flow (std cc/min) 40 35 30 Pellicon-2 Cassettes with Biomax-10 Membrane 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Air Pressure (psi) Figure 2. Integrity testing of Biomax membranes versus conventional Polyethersulfone UF membranes Improved Process Yields You can decrease the size of the system and improve your yield, thereby reducing your overall processing costs (Table 1). Parameter Retention (%) Flux (lmh) Recirculation rate (lpm) Pipe diameter (inches) Hold-up volume (liters) Yield improvement (%) Table 1. Biomax 10 Conventional Polyethersulfone (10 kDa) 99.95 118.0 4.0 1.5 8.4 2–3 99.9 80.0 6.0 2.5 20.8 — 120 Superior Flux At working concentrations of protein, Biomax membranes have higher flux for a given protein retention than conventional polyethersulfone UF membranes. In this example, Biomax 10 membrane demonstrates a 40% improvement in process flux over a conventional 10 kDa polyethersulfone membrane using 10% BSA (Figure 3). Biomax 10 with A screen 100 Conventional 10K Protein = BSA Qfeed = 3 lpm TMP = 40 psi Temp = 8 °C Flux (mh) 80 60 40 20 0 0 5 15 10 20 25 Concentration (%) Figure 3. High flux of Biomax membrane versus conventional Polyethersulfone UF membrane Before Pre-Run 1 99.8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 200 Flux (lmh-bar at 15 °C) 99.7 99.6 99.5 99.4 150 100 99.3 99.2 50 99.1 0 99 Biomax 10 Example 1 Biomax 10 Example 2 Results Air integrity (sccm) prior to exposure BSA retention % prior to exposure Air integrity (sccm) after exposure BSA retention % after exposure Table 2. Biomax 10 Competitor’s 10K Figure 4. Caustic resistance of Biomax membrane versus conventional Polyethersulfone UF membrane After 100 hours in 600 ppm chlorine, the Biomax 10 membrane showed no appreciable change in air integrity or BSA retention (Table 2). Post-Run After 99.9 Retention (%) After 380 hours in 1 N NaOH at 50 °C, Biomax membranes show consistently better retention and integrity than competitive polyethersulfone UF membranes. Caustic cleaning regimens have no effect on the ability of the Biomax membrane to retain proteins and do not adversely affect integrity (Figure 4). A rigorous cleaning regimen of caustic plus hypochlorite restores normalized water permeability (NWP) to near initial values following sequential process runs (Figure 5). 250 100 Superior Chemical Resistance Results in Excellent Cleanability Figure 5. Consistent return of water permeability after cleaning Sample A Sample B 7 99.97 3 99.97 8 99.97 10 99.97 Biomax Membrane Dextran Rejection 1 Rejection Coefficient 0.9 PBCC PBFC 0.8 PBQK PBGC PBHK PBTK 0.7 0.6 0.5 100000 10000 1000 1000000 Molecular Weight Figure 7. UF membrane Dextran retention profile Specifications Membrane Relative protein binding Composite polyethersulfone with void-free structure, caompatible with solutions having a pH between 1 and 14. Low to moderate, for use with protein solutions containing more than 0.1 mg/mL of protein. Biomax Applications To Place an Order or Receive Technical Assistance Lenntech info@lenntech.com Tel. +31-152-610-900 www.lenntech.com Fax. +31-152-616-289 Biomax Type Membrane Code NMWL* (kDa) Typical Application Biomax 5 PBCC 5 Growth factors, hormones Biomax 8 PBFC 8 Growth factors, hormones Biomax 10 PBGC 10 Albumin, hemoglobin Biomax 30 PBTK 30 Enzymes Biomax 50 PBQK 50 IgGs Biomax 100 PBHK 100 Small viruses, antigens Biomax 300 PBMK 300 IgMs, large viruses Biomax 500 PBVK 500 Large viruses, colloids, particulates Biomax 1000 PBXK 1000 Large viruses, cells, colloids, particulates * Nominal Molecular Weight Limit  Millipore and Pellicon are registered trademarks of Millipore Corporation. Ultracell is a trademark of Millipore Corporation. Lit. No. PF1402EN00 Rev. A 06/02 02-176 Printed in U.S.A. © 2002, Millipore Corporation, Bedford, MA 01730 U.S.A. All rights reserved. Product Usage Biomax membranes are found in Pellicon® XL devices and Pellicon 2 Cassettes from Millipore.