SECRET FOR TRAINING ONLY Return to Index HEADQUARTERS, CFC 9518 Seoul, ROK 1June 19XX APPENDIX 6 TO ANNEX B TO CFC OPLAN (KOREA) 9518X-XX INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT TO C2W REFERENCES: a. DOD Directive S-3600.1, “Information Operations.” b. Joint Pub 3-13, “Draft Joint Information Operations.” c. Joint Pub 2-01, “Joint Intelligence Support to Operations.” d. FM 100-6, “Information Operations.” d. JCS MOP 30, “Command and Control Warfare.” e. MCM 60-91, “Joint Procedures or Intelligence Support to Electronic Warfare (EW) Reprogramming.” f. DIA Pub DDB-1730-72-91, “Joint Procedures for Intelligence Support to EW Reprogramming.” 1. General. Intelligence Support to Command and Control Warfare (C 2W) is critical to the success of this OPLAN. Intelligence activities must assess the threat, provide critical node analysis, and assist in developing strategies. a. Purpose. This Appendix identifies roles and responsibilities for intelligence support to C 2W objectives of this OPLAN and describes processes and procedures for this support. b. Relationships. Intelligence support to C2W is coordinated by CJG2 Plans Division. Intelligence support planning and operations extends to all levels of effort (national, theater, and tactical) and includes all collection disciplines, analysis centers, defense agencies, and scientific and technical intelligence production centers. JTF Korea intelligence elements will develop procedures to support their units C2W activities. (1) JTF Korea J2 is responsible for coordinating the collection, analysis, and dissemination of intelligence data in support of Information Operations (IO). (2) JTF Korea J3 IO cell is responsible for identifying intelligence requirements and conducting analysis in support of IW JTF operations. 2. Mission, Threat, and Requirements. To ensure timely, accurate intelligence support to JTF Korea planning and operations. Intelligence support includes, but is not limited to: a. Mission B-6-1 SECRET FOR TRAINING ONLY SECRET FOR TRAINING ONLY (1) Developing and maintaining data bases. (2) Identifying critical paramilitary and North Korea EW/C3 nodes, links, and sensors, with vulnerability times, communications/sensor operating modes, organizational structure, and deployment. (3) Assessing vulnerabilities of C2W targets. (4) Estimating payoff from targeting C3 vice conducting C3 protection actions. b. Threat Estimate. Both the North Korean combat forces and SOF pose problems for C 2W planners. Presently little is known about their capabilities. Generally their communications security (COMSEC) is good, some individual units appear to be able to control and quickly move units without detection. Cover and camouflage are used extensively which will complicate the targeting process. c. Operational Requirements. Commanders and operations personnel will identify C 2W information requirements and incorporate these into supporting plans. (1) EEI. See Appendix 1 to Annex B. (2) COMJTF Korea will ensure rapid dissemination of information to tactical forces. 3. Collection. See Annex B a. Collection Management (1) Commanders will integrate C2W information into collection plans and forward requirements in accordance with Annex B. (2) COMJTF Korea will establish collection priorities. b. Supporting Systems. All possible sources and methods will be used to obtain information required to support C2W. SIGINT provides initial tip-off of enemy electronic activities/threats and IMINT (to include electro-optical and synthetic aperture radar) confirms and details on-site configuration. SIGINT collection is required along each of the areas of interest to maintain the electronic order of battle (EOB). c. Capabilities Analysis. Theater collection requirements will exceed capabilities. Shortfalls include responsiveness of national theater collection systems to meet projected requirements. 4. Processing, Production, Application, and Dissemination a. Communication With Collection Management. See Annex K. b. CJG2, J3, J6, and JTF Korea will coordinate with USPACOM J3 IO Cell. c. Correlation or Fusion. The CFC Joint Intelligence Center (JIC), as the theater all source processing center, provides time sensitive updates on the threat. The CFC IO Cell will coordinate IO activities associated with operations against North Korea C3. Deconfliction and/or coordination of JTF B-6-2 SECRET FOR TRAINING ONLY SECRET FOR TRAINING ONLY Korea level IO efforts will be done by this cell to ensure theater objectives are met. The Joint Command and Control Warfare Center (JC2WC) and the Land Information Warfare Activity (LIWA) will provide tailored IO expertise and perform critical C3 nodal analysis and C3 attack analysis in the area of critical target nominations. d. Foreign Capability or Activity Assessment. EW and C3 intelligence will be reported through normal intelligence channels through INTREPS, TACREPS, INTSUMS, etc. An intelligence shortfall concerning Insurgent and North Korea nodal analysis has been identified by CJG2 and is being worked by theater and national-level intelligence organizations. e. Targeting. Intelligence should prioritize and nominate potential C2W targets IAW CFC SOP. SIGINT authorities will assist the commander in determining whether the advantages of electronic attack (EA) against a target outweigh the loss of SIGINT. Critical IO targets include C 4I for IADS, maneuver, and logistics assets, and Cartel EW assets if applicable. f. Data Base Management. Responsive intelligence data base support is crucial for effective C2W planning. Shortfalls in military forces and North Korea nodal analysis will be worked on a high priority basis. The CJGC2WC will augment the JTF Korea IO cell and serve as the focal point for defining, coordinating, and overseeing the integration of those databases necessary to establish a common joint information base for conducting IO operations. g. C3 Network Analysis. All intelligence organizations will perform varying levels of C3 network analysis. CJG2 will coordinate with other theater and national intelligence organizations for C 3 target systems analysis to identify nodes for theater targeting. The Land Information Warfare Activity (LIWA) cell will perform C4I network analysis and will coordinate with the CJGC2WC or the National Intelligence Support Team (NIST) at the JTF as required. h. Capabilities Analysis. Current theater capabilities are limited by ability to responsively correlate and disseminate intelligence on relocatable targets important to operational planners. 5. Sustaining Functions a. Automated Data Processing. JTF Korea J2 responsible for indicating both hardware and software needed to provide intelligence support. b. Communications. See Annex K. c. Capabilities Analysis. During execution theater and national assets will be used to collect intelligence data needed to support the IO effort. CJG2 is the proponent for scheduling and coordinating use of these assets. B-6-3 SECRET FOR TRAINING ONLY