College Algebra Unit 3a Study Guide (3.1 – 3.2) Name Directions: Show all work and reasoning to receive full credit. All problems must be done analytically, unless specified otherwise. 1) Algebraically determine the axis of symmetry, vertex, x-intercepts (in radical form, no decimals), y-intercept, domain, and range of the following quadratic function by completing the square and writing it in transformation form. f ( x) 2 x 2 10 x 3 2) Use the quadratic function g ( x) 16 x2 32 x 15 to: a) Find the axis of symmetry. c) Find the x- and y-intercepts. b) Find the vertex 3) Determine an equation in transformation form for the graph of the parabola. Write the equation in standard form. 20 (-1, 17) 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 (7, 1) 2 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 -2 -4 2 4 6 8 10 12 4) The following table shows the median number of hours of leisure time that Americans had each week in various years. Year Median # of Leisure hrs per Week 1973 26.2 1980 19.2 1987 16.6 1993 18.8 1997 19.5 a) Use x = 0 to represent the year 1973. Using a graphing utility, determine the quadratic regression equation for the data given (round to the nearest thousandths). b) Using a graphing utility and the quadratic equation found in part (a), predict the year that Americans had the least time to spend on leisure. 5) A suspension bridge has twin towers that are 1300 feet apart. Each tower extends 180 feet above the road surface. The cables are parabolic in shape and are suspended from the tops of the towers. The cables touch the road surface at the center of the bridge. Illustrate this scenario on a coordinate plane and find the height of the cable at a point 200 feet from the center of the bridge. 6) A projectile is fired from a cliff 300 feet above the water and an inclination of 45o to the horizontal, with a muzzle velocity of 250 feet per second. The height h of the projectile above the water is given by 32 x 2 h( x ) x 300 , where x is the horizontal distance of the projectile from the base of the cliff. How far (250)2 from the base of the cliff is the height of the projectile a maximum and what is this maximum height? (Show work!! Check your answer on the calculator.) 7) For the polynomial, list each real zero and its multiplicity. Determine whether the graph crosses or touches the x-axis at each x-intercept and state the end behavior. f ( x ) x 2 ( x 3)3 ( x 7) 4 8) Form a polynomial whose zeros and degrees are given. Zeros: 3, multiplicity 2; 0, multiplicity 3; -2, multiplicity 2 9) Analyze the graph of the given function f as follows: f ( x) ( x 3)( x2 4)( x 6)3 a) Determine the degree of the function. b) Determine the end behavior. c) Find the x- and y- intercepts of the graph. d) Identify the multiplicity of each zero and state whether it crosses or touches the x-axis. e) Graph f using a graphing utility and determine the local maxima and local minima, if any exist (round to nearest thousandths). f) Determine the domain and range. g) Determine the intervals on which the graph of f is increasing and decreasing.