8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms Objective: Solve equations using natural logarithms. Apr 10­5:01 PM 1 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 Check Skills You'll Need Use the properties of logarithms to evaluate each expression. 1. log2 8 ­ log2 4 2. ¾ log 10 + 7 log 100 3. 7 log8 49 Apr 10­5:08 PM 2 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 Solving a Natural Logarithmic Equation Solve ln (3x + 5)2 = 4. Check your answers: ln (3x + 5)2 = 4 (3x + 5)2 = e4 (3x + 5)2 = 54.6 3x + 5 = ±√54.6 3x + 5 = 7.39 or ­7.39 x = 0.797 or x = ­4.13 Apr 10­5:14 PM 3 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 You try! Solve the following problems. ( x + 2 3 ( a. ln x = 0.1 b. ln = 12 Apr 10­5:29 PM 4 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 Solving an Exponential Equation Solve 7e2x + 2.5 = 20. 7e2x + 2.5 = 20 7e2x = 17.5 e2x = 2.5 ln e2x = ln 2.5 2x ln e = ln 2.5 2x = ln 2.5 x = (ln 2.5)/2 x ≈ 0.458 SLIDE Apr 10­5:28 PM 5 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 You would like to go to the Master's Tournament. Right now you have $1500. If you invest this money in an account that compounds continuously at a rate of 6.5%, how many years will it take for you to have $4000 in your account so you have enough money to go to the tournament? Apr 10­5:46 PM 6 8­6 Day 2 Natural Logarithms April 13, 2009 HOMEWORK Chapter 8 Review Apr 10­5:57 PM 7