Quality Account 2012/13 To improve continuously the quality of all aspects of our services East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Contents Part 1: 3 1a Statement on quality from the Chief Executive 3 1b Statement by the Board of Directors 4 1c Trust vision and strategic plan 4 1d How we monitor quality 6 1e A year in the life….. 8 Part 2: 9 2a 9 Priorities for improvement: • • 2b Priorities for 2013/14 A review of 2012/13 priorities Statements of assurance from the Board 9 14 32 Part 3: 47 3a 47 A review of quality performance in 2012/13: • • • Patient safety Clinical effectiveness Patient experiences 48 51 53 3b Our staff 60 3c Our changing hospitals 64 3d Performance against national requirements 67 3e Statements from stakeholders 68 3f Statement from auditors 73 r my rvice fo e s s s e l Fault hing er, not h t o m y poorl and rouble t h c u too m y nuinel staff ge kind. d and e n r e c con calm Such a lovely re and e h p s o atm ! n too!! surgeo hoices, (NHS C 013) April 2 Overviews given in the pale yellow boxes provide a brief summary of the information within that section, or further explanation of a complex matter. If members of the public would like to provide feedback on this Quality Account or suggest items for inclusion in next years report please email qualityaccount.enh-tr@nhs.net or contact the Board Secretary on 01438 314333. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 2 Part 1 1a Statement on quality from the Chief Executive 2012/13 has been an exciting year for the Trust as initiatives to improve services through redesign and centralisation take shape. We are seeing the benefits of such work including some of the best outcomes nationally for patients who have had a fractured hip. The centralised maternity unit is in its second year; and the feedback from women is that they are having a much better experience than before in a unit that costs £1 million a year less to run. This demonstrates our commitment – to be amongst the best – whilst ensuring that our services are efficient and financially robust. Our Quality Governance and Risk Management Strategy drives this ambition, underpinned by our objectives and values. It has also been a year of great challenge – to meet the financial constraints imposed upon all NHS organisations whilst improving services. We continue to work with Clinicenta, the company who owns the Lister Surgicentre, to address concerns about the Ophthalmology service. We are committed to ensuring our patients receive safe and effective care when they are treated by partner organisations. We have comprehensive systems for monitoring our services and have delivered all of the national standards; being particularly proud of being amongst the best nationally for infection prevention and control. Of course, none of this would be possible without the dedication, understanding and hard work of our staff and our volunteers. I would like to take this opportunity to thank them. My thanks also go to our members and stakeholders for their assistance in guiding the Trusts development. We are delighted to have received full approval from the Department of Health to undertake the planned changes so that the Lister Hospital becomes the main centre for inpatient and emergency care across east and north Hertfordshire, as well as parts of Bedfordshire. This Quality Account provides just a snapshot of all that has been achieved by our staff, for our patients. To the best of my knowledge the information in this document is accurate. The Trust is registered without conditions by the Care Quality Commission (CQC). The CQC published one inspection report this year regarding a range of standards including the assessment and monitoring of the quality of services. The CQC declared the Trust compliant with all standards assessed. We have an open culture where we learn from mistakes and are honest with staff, patients and the public Nick Carver Chief Executive A note on the Francis Inquiry The Executive Team have reviewed all recommendations of the Francis Report and discussed these during a Board development session in March. The Trust is clear that whilst improvements in quality have been made within the Trust, as detailed within this report, there is no room for complacency. In a memo to all staff the Chairman and Chief Executive stated: “The key lessons from the Francis report, however, is that we individually and collectively, whatever our role within the Trust, must redouble our efforts in striving to become amongst the best in providing the best possible care for our patients.” East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 3 1c Trust vision and strategic plan Vision The Trust aspires ‘to be amongst the best’ performing NHS Trusts in the country. Objectives We recognise the importance of providing high quality care so one of our Trust objectives is: “to improve continuously the quality of all aspects of our services.” East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 4 Values Engagement The Trust underpins its vision through the delivery of five values. Known as ‘pivot’ we believe our values summarise the way the Trust wishes to work. The values are built into the recruitment and appraisal processes and have been the focus of a significant staff development programme during 2012/13. We want to be accountable to local people and our local communities. This will further develop from our Engagement Strategy (2012-14) that seeks to make the most of our many and complex relationships with stakeholders. We will engage to improve patient experience, provide services that are accessible and responsive, increase public confidence in the Trust and enhance its reputation. We are increasing involvement opportunities for all our stakeholders to put our hospitals back at the heart of local communities and so create robust and sustainable governance. Being open We are committed to being open with the local population about our services and the care we deliver. Board meetings are held in public and serve to monitor data relating to safety, effectiveness and patient experiences. The documents presented at Board meetings, together with a whole range of Trust data and information, are published on the Trust website http:// www.enherts-tr.nhs.uk/about-the-trust/boardmeetings Sometimes we make mistakes. When this happens we aim to be open and honest with our patients and their families; to explain what has happened and to say sorry. Sustainability Application for Foundation Trust status We remain committed to achieving Foundation Trust (FT) status – and in particular the principle of being accountable to the local community and membership – and continue to work towards achieving this ambition. In 2012/13 delays encountered from receiving the approval of the final phase of the Trust reconfiguration programme and from changes to the financial surplus delivered, meant our application was unable to progress to the final stages. We will agree a revised FT timeline with the new Trust Development Authority which also enables us to focus on the final stages of our reconfiguration programme which will achieve better clinical outcomes and experience for patients. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 In December the Lister Hospital’s combined heat and power plant was switched on. The hospital’s electricity, heating and cooling needs for the foreseeable future have been secured. The immediate benefits include the reduction of energy bills by an estimated £0.65 million per year; a fall in carbon emissions by nearly 20% (significantly more than the Department of Health’s target) and a consequent reduction under the new carbon tax that came into effect from 2012. Such a project symbolises the Trust’s plans for sustainability. 5 1d How we monitor quality A strategy for quality The Quality Governance and Risk Management Strategy (2012), which is aligned with the Trusts objectives and annual plan, outlines how quality is incorporated into the everyday business of the organisation. This strategy is supported by the Patient Safety Strategy, the Patients and Carers Experience Strategy and the Improving Patient Outcomes plans. Driving quality through measuring and reporting In order to understand how well, or not, we are doing we monitor numerous ‘indicators’ – these are particular aspects of a service that can be measured. Examples are the number of patients on a waiting list or the percentage of time an operating theatre is in use. It is important to measure such indicators as it demonstrates how efficient the Trust is in using its resources; and how effective it is in achieving the best outcomes. Indicators may be measured daily, monthly, quarterly etc. The data can be compared with previous data to measure changes. Some data can be compared with national data so we can either share our good practices with other Trusts or learn from other organisations that are doing better than us. Information is collected and presented in a number of different ways allowing: • • • at a glance monitoring, such as our Board floodlight report trends analysis of specific indicators comparisons with other organisations (known as benchmarking) Driving quality through accountability The Trust has a well established accountability framework within its committee and management structures to support quality . Committee structure The Risk and Quality Committee (RAQC) has delegated responsibility for oversight of all aspects of quality. The committee holds to account the executive directors, on relevant aspects of their portfolio. Trust Board Risk and Quality Committee Clinical Governance Strategy Committee Patient Experience Committee Patient Safety Committee The main sub-committees for monitoring quality are the Clinical Governance Strategy Committee (Chaired by the Medical Director), the Patient Experience Committee (chaired by the Director of Nursing and Patient Experience), the Patient Safety Committee (Chaired by the Associate Medical Director for Patient Safety) . These each receive scheduled reports from departments, committees or individuals tasked with quality improvement, for monitoring and assurance purposes. A process of escalation enables any concerns or significant achievements to be shared with the parent committee. Data is presented to a range of committees for monitoring; and to relevant departments for their review and improvement where necessary. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 6 Management structure Each Clinical Division and Specialty is led by dedicated medical, nursing and management teams. Together they are responsible for quality within their own areas and are held accountable for this through the organisation hierarchy structure. There are similar accountability arrangements within the nonclinical divisions such as human resources. Performance reviews Performance reviews are held every two months, or more frequently if required. The executive directors meet formally with Divisional leads and their supporting staff to review all aspects of quality – to praise developments and the achievement of required standards; and to challenge and monitor any areas where improvement is required. Rolling half days (RHD) Each month (except August) all nonemergency activity is suspended for half a day to allow a significant proportion of team members to meet and review their practices. This dedicated time offers an opportunity for review and planning. Results of audits are discussed; indicators are Reviewed; feedback is considered and new departmental or national initiatives are introduced. A document entitled ‘learning points’ is prepared each month and circulated as part of the RHD information pack. This summarises key points or themes that have arisen in the previous month that clinical teams should be aware of. Examples of such learning points includes findings from claims or a specific recommendation following an investigation. In January 2013 sets of specialty indicator sets were developed and introduced as part of the RHD process so that specialties have available to them specific data relating to their practices. This helps them to identify where improvements may be required as well as confirming where things are going well. ith me w d e at “Tre both nity” dig and al e r p os t ca , n o 12) (An t 20 c O ey, s ur v East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Driving quality through listening to what you tell us There are many ways that the views of patients and the public are heard: • • • • • • Surveys – electronic surveys on the wards, postal surveys, national surveys Letters of thanks Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) enquiries and complaints Through consultation work on service planning NHS Choices Patient and carers focus groups All of this feedback and information is reviewed carefully and used to make improvements where indicated. Detailed information regarding patient feedback is given in section 3a. first s amazing a w re ca e h “T it. uld not fault rate and I co d The care an show to my compassion &E, d myself in A husband an AU imately on A CDU and ult are llent and we has been exce ful” all very grate 13) s, February 20 (NHS Choice “My me dicatio n did not follow m e from wa rd to wa r d a n d I ha d to keep ch asing it ” (Anon, postal s urvey, Oct 201 2) see been to “She has ' s who pecialist several 's about mplain o c s y a alw cialist' ther 'spe why ano r these nt her fo e s 't sn a h ut at tests b tests or th o tually d never ac ow g to foll anythin y say what the through .” e done.. should b 2) (Oct 201 7 1e A year in the life…. 397 rtment , 4 2 1 epa Pharmacy Team Continuous Improvement Award winner D ency ances g r e Em attend 5639 babies born 14,9 149,485 oper 01 ation s first out-patient appointments 50,36 emerg 0 e admis ncy sions Her Majesty the Queen opens the Diamond Jubilee Maternity Unit Improving experiences for patients The new Emergency Department at Lister gets underway 31,807 s an CT sc Recognising our volunteers East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 8 Part 2 2a Priorities for improvement Overview This section outlines two things: - a look forward to what we aim to achieve in 2013/14 and a look back in 2012/13 describing progress in achieving our priorities. The look forward - during 2013/14 we will continue to focus on the same priorities as in 2012/13 although have identified additional ways in which we will measure improvements. This section highlights what improvements will be measured and how they will be monitored. The look back - during 2012/13 we looked at safety for older people, improving clinical outcomes, staff development and improving patient experiences. The results of how successful we were at delivering these priorities are detailed in this section. Looking forward - priorities for 2013/14 In order to seek views about priorities for 2013/14 the following actions were taken: • • • • • • • • Flyers were issued during the Trust Annual General Meeting to invite suggestions to the dedicated email account qualityaccount.enh-tr@nhs.uk Existing priorities and indicators were reviewed to ensure they were relevant. This formed part of the debate during the consultation stages Relevant committees were asked for their comments and ideas: Patient Safety Committee for safety priorities • • Patient Experience Committee for patient experience priorities • Clinical Governance Strategy Committee for priorities about clinical outcomes together with views on safety and experiences External stakeholders who are members of the Involvement Committee were asked their views The Health Scrutiny Committee and the Local Involvement Network were consulted Regional and national documentation was reviewed to identify likely initiatives The Trusts ‘improvement aims’ as highlighted in the Annual Plan were aligned with the quality ac count priorities to ensure there is a common focus The results were presented to the Risk and Quality Committee for final approval The four priorities identified for improvement during 2012/13 will remain the same in 2013/14, although priority 1 will be extended to improve safety in all patient groups. Priority 2012/13 2013/14 1 Improving safety for older people Improving safety 2 Improving clinical outcomes Improving clinical outcomes 3 Staff development / engagement Staff development / engagement 4 Improving patient experiences Improving patient experiences The priorities for 2013/14 and how we aim to achieve them, through the use of indicators, are shown on pages 10-13. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 9 Priority 1 – Improving safety No Indicator Why this is important How this will be monitored Where this will be Links with other monitored and quality Lead Director initiatives 1.1 Reduce number of in-patient falls resulting in serious harm Since April 2012 there have been 13 serious harm incidents and 1 death as a result of a fall. Falls may cause delays in discharge, may precipitate surgery and have a significant emotional impact upon the patient and their family Analysis of incident numbers and grades Bi-monthly report to the Risk and Quality Committee 1.2 Reduce number of preventable hospital acquired pressure ulcers The Trust exceeded the 2012/13 plans to reduce the number of avoidable grade 2-4 pressure ulcers, and numbers month by month are continuing to fall. We will endeavour to meet our plan that no patient suffers an avoidable hospital acquired pressure ulcer whilst in our care 1.3 Introduce regular nutrition audits on the wards Good nutrition helps to prevent deterioration and promote recovery; consequently shortening length of stay Nursing ambitions Outcomes Root cause analysis Monthly ‘Floodlight’ Framework of all incidents report to the Board Domain 5 leading to harm, and the sharing of learning Lead: Director of Nursing and Patient Experience Analysis of incident numbers and grades Bi-monthly report to the Risk and Quality Committee Nursing ambitions Outcomes Root cause analysis Monthly ‘Floodlight’ Framework report to the Board Domain 5 of all incidents leading to harm, and the sharing of learning Lead: Director of Nursing and patient Experience Analysis of audits as Bi-monthly report part of the ‘ward to the Risk and audit tool’ Quality Committee Nursing ambitions Performance reviews as part of ward audit pack Lead: Director of Nursing and Patient Experience Aiming High Award Pirton Ward, June 2012 The award was given for teamwork which resulted in a significant reduction in the number of falls. The key changes have included keeping the patients most at risk of falling together in a single bay, and improving communication between team members to try to ensure that the bay area has a member of staff present at all times. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 10 Priority 2 – Improving clinical outcomes No Indicator 2.1 Stroke: meet all Trust aims regarding stroke care Why this is important How this will be monitored Where this will be Links with other monitored and quality Lead Director initiatives The Trust, as part of the local health economy, has struggled to deliver the regional health targets. The Trust continues to work with community partners to improve the care for people who have had a stroke Review of transient ischaemic attack access targets Monthly ‘Floodlight’ report (and exception reporting where necessary) to the Board Admission within 4 hours of arrival at the emergency Department Scanning within 60 minutes of arrival 90% of stay on stroke unit 2.2 Further reduce Whilst the Trust has Analysis of: hospital seen improvements mortality in mortality rates over • Hospital Standardised the last few years the Mortality Rate aim is to be amongst (HSMR) the best performing Trusts. Continued focus is required to • Summary further improve our Hospital position Mortality Indicator (SHMI) • SHMI data adjusted for palliative care Focused review of mortality on nine key pathways 2.3 Reduce emergency admissions for acute conditions not usually requiring admissions Caring for people at home is better for them than being in hospital. It is also more financially viable and ensures hospital beds are available for those who need them. The Trust wishes to work with community partners to ensure that care is delivered in the most appropriate place thus reducing such admissions by 10% Quarterly CQUIN* monitoring of key milestones Rollout of AMBER project (see page 24) Monitoring of consultant staff cover at weekends Nursing ambitions Outcomes Framework Domain 1 Bi-monthly performance review within the Medical Division Lead: Director of Operations Monthly ‘Floodlight’ report and exception report where necessary) to the Board Bi-monthly report to the Risk and Quality Committee (via Medical Director report) Outcomes Framework Domain 1 Annual Plan (Improvement Priority 1) Quarterly monitoring reviews with the Clinical Commissioning Group Lead: Medical Director Monthly ‘Floodlight’ report and exception report where necessary) to the Board Twice monthly review by the Transforming In-patient Management Programme Board Outcomes Framework Domain 3 Annual Plan (Improvement Priority 2) CQUIN 5.1 Comparison against baseline data Lead: (baseline to be Director of undertaken) Operations * CQUIN - commissioning for quality and innovation (see page 37) East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 11 Priority 2 – Improving clinical outcomes (cont.) No Indicator Why this is important 2.4 Improve Implementation of post-operative enhanced recovery outcomes programmes ensure patients go home sooner and with fewer complications. This has been seen in hip fracture surgery and needs to be implemented within other clinical specialties to improve patient experience and Trust efficiency How this will be monitored Where this will be Links with other monitored and quality Lead Director initiatives Implementation of the enhanced recovery programme schedule Twice monthly report to the Transforming In-patient Management Programme Board Revise Emergency Surgery pathway Annual Plan (Improvement Priority 3) Bi-monthly performance review within the Surgery Division Lead: Director of Operations Priority 3 – Staff development / engagement No Indicator Why this is important How this will be monitored 3.1 Improve staff survey score for job satisfaction The Trust recognises that good patient care is linked with having happy staff. These three indicators are strong 3.3 Improve staff proxy measures survey score representing staff for recommending perception Trust as a place to work / receive treatment 3.2 Improve staff survey score for team working Analysis of annual staff survey results Analysis of local staff surveys (method to be revised during 2013/14) Where this will be monitored and Lead Director Monthly ‘Floodlight’ report (and exception report where necessary) to the Board Links with other quality initiatives Outcomes Framework Domain 4 Lead: Director of Workforce and Organisational Development Aiming High Award July 2012 – Histology team The team at the QEII has faced challenges following an external review around document control and internal audit. Following some exceptional team work, they have focused on these areas, resolved the issues and adopted working practices designed to ensure that the highest standards are maintained. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 12 Priority 4 – Further improve patient experiences No Indicator Why this is important How this will be monitored Where this will be Links with other monitored and quality Lead Director initiatives 4.1 Improve experiences of patients with learning disabilities, and their carers This indicator combines the desire to improve experience for carers as per Patient and Carer Experience Strategy; and for people with learning disabilities as per Learning Disabilities action plan Number of referrals to the Learning Disability Team Learning Disabilities Action Plan Question 16 of carers survey – rating of good or very good for level of support provided Annual Plan Lead: Director of Nursing (Improvement and Patient Priority 5) Experience Develop net promoter type question (suitable for children and young people) for paediatrics by June 2013 and incorporate into paediatric surveys from that date The existing net promoter score does not include paediatrics and the recent national paediatric outpatient survey indicated improvements were required Improve patient experience for patients with diabetes (using DipSat survey) A focus upon diabetes care is planned for 2013/14 with a range of outcomes being measured. Measuring patient satisfaction will contribute to the analysis of how effective this work has been 4.2 4.3 Surveys: Bi-monthly Patient Experience Committee as part • Using Meridian on Bluebell Ward of net promoter feedback • Paper surveys Bi-monthly report within the to the Risk and emergency Quality Committee department, (via Director of neonatal unit and Nursing report) community care Outcomes Framework Domain 2 Outcomes Framework Domain 4 Annual Plan (Improvement Priority 5) Lead: Director of Nursing and Patient Experience Analysis of patient survey (to be agreed) Monitoring of number of patients with insulin pump access for type 1 diabetes Scheduled Risk and Quality Committee and Board report Lead: Director of Operations Outcomes Framework Domain 4 Annual Plan (Improvement Priorities 4&5) Aiming High Award July 2012 - Endoscopy The endoscopy units at QEII and Lister have looked at patient feedback and improved communication, patient admission and waiting times as a result. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 13 Retirement of indicators Some of the indicators used to monitor the 2012/13 priorities will be retired from this section of the report because they are part of ordinary business and are no longer appropriate as improvement priorities. Assurance about future reporting arrangements is given below. Indicator Awareness and diagnosis of dementia Improve access to surgery within 36 hours (fractured hip) Maintain mortality improvements following a hip fracture Increase the number of patients who would recommend the Trust [Friends & family test / Net promoter score] Plan for 2013/14 To be incorporated into the CQUIN measure To feature in part 3 - clinical effectiveness section To feature in part 3 - clinical effectiveness section To feature in part 3 - patient experiences section Further reduce sickness rate Due to consistently high scores this indicator will be monitored by the division as part of ongoing performance monitoring To feature in part 3 - clinical effectiveness section To feature in part 3 - staff section Further increase the appraisal rate Increase use of central venous access devices (tubes into large veins) for delivery of chemotherapy To feature in part 3 - staff section This indicator will form part of everyday practice with overall monitoring at the divisional level of the length of stay Sustain improvements in experiences after birth as measured by patient surveys Liverpool Care Pathway Looking back - a review of 2012/13 priorities Overview The following section shows that we have: • • • • • • • • reduced the number of falls and harm from falls reduced the number of pressure ulcers met all dementia aims improved ways to keep our patients nourished and hydrated maintained outcomes for surgery and continued to reduce mortality ensured patient choice for patients being cared for on the Liverpool Care Pathway maintained low sickness levels received encouraging feedback from patients and carers about their experience but recognise there is more to be achieved. Also shown is that we need to work closely with our community partners to improve the care offered to people who have had a stroke; and we need to improve the appraisal process at divisional level. Key: The key is based upon the thresholds set by the Board, at the beginning of each year, which are used to monitor performance throughout the year. Achieved ~ Under achieved (defined mid-range as given on the Trust floodlight) Not achieved East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 14 Priority 1 – improving safety for older people Aim 1.1 – falls 09/10 Reduce number of in-patient falls resulting in serious harm for all age groups (2012/13 definition) Reduce number of in-patient falls resulting in serious harm ie. fractures from falls 10/11 11/12 12/13 Plan for 12/13 N/A N/A N/A 14 <24 15 24 29 21 N/A A national change in the definition of severe harm from falls during 2012 means that two sets of data is required to describe the 2012/13 outcome figures and careful interpretation is required. From 2012/13 the definition of what is categorised as serious harm includes death, severe or moderate harm from head injury; eye injury; dislocated hips and lacerations as a result of a fall. The definition does not include moderate fractures eg. the wrist. In total there have been 14 injuries according to this definition. The Trust will continue to endeavour to reduce this further. The Trust planned to reduce the number of in-patient falls by 25% against the 2011/12 figure. In 2012/13 there were 1224 in-patient falls, exceeding the plan and demonstrating a 25.8% reduction compared with 2011/12. In 2011/12 there were 29 reported fractures from falls. Using this same methodology in 2012/13 there have been 21 fractures resulting from falls during the year. Graphical representation is shown below. Achieved N/A Examples of initiatives implemented: • • • • • Continuation of ‘intentional rounding’, at one to two hourly intervals, where staff check that patients are comfortable, if they require assistance with toileting and have their belongings ie. slippers, glasses and call bell near to hand Where possible, endeavour to have a member of staff in a bay at all times Risk assessment of all patients on admission to ward areas Ward based training availability for all staff groups An Acute Falls Prevention Practitioner has been appointed to work with the lead ortho-geriatricians, the fractured hip nurse, the new A&E clinical navigators and the community falls liaison service to develop care pathways which aim to reduce hospital admissions from falls in over 65 year olds. The practitioner also works with Trust clinical staff to reduce in-patient falls and set up referral pathways at hospital discharge into community services for patients with falls risk. Severe and m oderate harm fractures from falls 6 5 4 2011/ 12 3 2012/ 13 2 1 0 Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar M ont h 97.7% of falls incidents in year were categorised as ‘none’ or ‘low harm’. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 m my proved fro im d a h s Thing ted with I was trea last stay, ere d care. Th respect an e attempt e a definit seems to b rtable ents comfo ti a p e k a to m te better. mmunica and to co ly 2012) l Survey Ju a st o P , n o ( An 15 Aim 1.2 – pressure ulcers 10/11 Reduce number of preventable hospital acquired pressure ulcers by 25% 2012 (grade 2+) The ambitious aim to achieve zero pressure ulcers from the end of December has not been achieved. The Trust will continue its endeavours towards minimising all avoidable pressure ulcers. 12/13 Plan for 12/13 335 323 113 120 - - 13 Zero from Jan 2013 Reduce the number of preventable hospital acquired pressure ulcers to zero by, and from, end December 2012 There has been a 48% reduction in the number of grade 2-4 hospital acquired pressure ulcers in 2012/13 compared with 2011/12. 11/12 • • • Achieved The Acute Surgical Assessment Unit is trialling the use of a silicone tape to see if this will help to reduce pressure and friction caused my external devices such as oxygen masks and tubing 100 foam mattresses have been ordered to replace damaged mattresses Pressure ulcer free days, by ward, are now captured and circulated to all ward managers each month. Celebration events have been introduced for those wards that have extended periods of time without any hospital acquired pressure ulcers. Since measuring pressure ulcer free days 9 wards have achieved more than one pressure ulcer free year. Examples of initiatives implemented: • • • • • The Trust participated in a Strategic Health Authority collaborative to roll-out a method of identifying and acting quickly on any evidence of skin redness Production of a film for staff, patients and visitors to ‘stop the pressure’, available via the Trust website Prospective validation of all reported pressure ulcers Monthly walk rounds to all the wards by the Deputy Director of Nursing and Tissue Viability team to promote the importance of pressure ulcer prevention and to support staff Targeted support to clinical areas which have recurring pressure ulcers to help them to review their practice in relation to pressure ulcer prevention East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Pressure ulcers Commonly known as bed sores, people develop these ulcers as a result of continued pressure on the skin – mainly on their bottom or heels. There are four grades of ulcer: 1 – skin is red but unbroken 2 – shallow skin break (like a graze) 3 – deep skin break involving all layers of skin 4 – very deep skin break with damage affecting muscle and/or bone People with fragile skin or who have restricted movement are most at risk of developing them if the pressure is not relieved through turning, movement or protection. 16 Aims 1.3 & 1.4 – dementia care 12/13 Screen emergency admissions aged 75+ using the awareness question to identify dementia Assess patients identified as having dementia Variable per quarter as per CQUIN schedule Plan for 12/13 Achieved >=90% >=90% The aims for dementia care for 2012/13 were threefold: • • • Screening emergency admissions to identify the number of patients with dementia, some of whom may not realise they have it, in order to plan best care accordingly Assessment of all patients identified from the screening Referral of patients assessed as ‘positive’ or ‘inconclusive’ to the GP for follow-up Nursing staff not trained in helping pa tients with dementia, w as discharged ba ck to nursing hom e in a sorry state. Anon, Postal Survey Apr 2012 The Trust met all of these aims. The Older Persons Strategy 2012-15 outlines the intentions to develop a Frailty/Dementia care pathway with a rapid assessment interface and discharge (RAID) service. The RAID Service became operational in May 2013. Part of the strategy is to recruit a Dementia Nurse Specialist. This is underway. The postholder will review patients and support staff and carers in managing patients with dementia; and work with community colleagues to assist in managing complex discharges. A service review aims to eliminate multiple moves for older people with dementia for non-clinical reasons. The Trust has educated 150 dementia champions and over 700 staff have received dementia awareness training. The Trust reviewed the results of the National Audit of Dementia in February and produced an action plan where gaps were identified. The Trust is compliant in the following areas: • • • • • • Identification of patients with dementia upon discharge Trust involvement with local patient forums Social worker availability Multi-disciplinary assessments Appropriate protocols for management of patients with dementia Liaison with psychiatric teams Further action is required in the following areas: • • • The production of a dementia care pathway Providing notice of discharge to carers or family members Involvement of carers or family Oversight of the audit action plan will be overseen by the Dementia Implementation Strategy Group. Staff continue to implement initiatives introduced in the previous year. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 17 Aim 1.5 – nutrition and hydration Plan for 12/13 Improve nutrition & hydration as shown in summary report Achieved Produce report Written by Gail Franklin... Nutrition and hydration are essential to health and well being. They provide a vital contribution for people recovering from illness and for those at risk of malnutrition. Malnutrition affects 25% of adult patients admitted to hospital and can affect people of all ages including children. Recent national audits have shown the elderly is at particular risk of developing malnutrition and becoming dehydrated in hospitals. Good nutrition and hydration can help patients by improving their ability to heal wounds, fight infections, maintain muscle function for good mobility and prevent pressure ulcers. This will shorten their hospital stay and help patients to recover quicker from their hospital admission. Various national nutrition initiatives have been implemented in UK hospitals to improve nutrition and hydration. These have been introduced within our Trust and include: • • • A cup measurement picture tool assists accurate recording of fluid intake Nutritional screening - malnutrition is often unrecognised, but with the use of effective screening, malnourished patients are identified and treated appropriately. A validated nutrition screening tool “Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool” (MUST) is used for adults, and for children the “Screening Tool for the Assessment of Malnutrition in Paediatrics” (STAMP) is used Protected mealtimes were designed to allow patients to eat their meals without disruption and enable staff to focus on providing assistance to those patients unable to eat independently or require assistance with eating and drinking. Protected mealtimes have been introduced The red tray and jug initiatives were initiated to highlight patients who may need assistance with eating and drinking or longer time finishing their meal. From April 2013 we will introduce regular nutrition audits on the ward as part of the “ward audit tool” East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 In addition to the introduction of national initiatives we have: • • • • • Introduced a feeding assistant role (ward volunteers) to help and encourage patients at meal times, especially older, frail patients who may require assistance to eat and drink Introduced a Nutrition Care Policy. This will be rolled out to wards as part of a “Nutrition bundle” which includes a patient information leaflet and a revised and improved Food Record Chart Developed a rolling programme of nutrition education and training for registered nurses for the Identification and Management of Malnutrition Introduced nutrition and hydration as part of the clinical support worker induction programme to raise awareness of malnutrition and poor hydration Revised the Hydration and Fluid balance Policy Patients who find it difficult to reach for, or use, a cup can easily drink from ‘The Hydrant’ A patient fluid intake chart lets patients record how many drinks they are taking 18 “Celebration of Excellence” Improving Safety and Outcomes award winner Gail Franklin (right), renal lead specialist, nutrition and dietetics was nominated because of her enthusiasm and determination which has led the profile of nutrition across the Trust. With the support of the voluntary services teams, she has worked to introduce a service which supports the feeding of vulnerable patients and helps drive our understanding of the importance of nutrition and hydration. Priority 2 – improving clinical outcomes Aims 2.1 & 2.2 – stroke 11/12 12/13 Plan for 12/13 Increase access to TIA (transient ischaemic attack) services 53.3% >60% Admission to stroke unit within 4 hours of arrival 47.4% 90% 39.2% 41.9% 20% 83.75% 79.4% 80% N/A Comply Comply CT Scan within 60 minutes of arrival 90% time in dedicated stroke unit Improve stroke performance (training and assessment) The TIA service is provided Monday to Friday at the Trust with an agreed weekend service at the Luton and Dunstable Hospital. Access to the service has been hindered due to cases of inadequate communication within and outside the Trust; inappropriate referrals and lack of weekend capacity to deal with the demand. Actions to address this include: • • • • Instigation of daily meetings to review performance and emerging problems GP liaison manager has re-communicated the referral pathway to GPs Development of an escalation process for when demand outweighs capacity Recruitment of a third stroke consultant Admission to the stroke unit, within four hours of arrival in the emergency department, has not met the planned targets for a number of reasons. A lack of intermediate care beds in the community means that patients stay longer on the stroke unit, thus preventing new admissions. Additionally poor communication between the emergency and stroke teams has at times resulted in delays in progressing patient care. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Achieved ~ Actions to address this include: • • • Consultant and nurse stroke champions have been identified within the emergency department. These members of staff attend the stroke review meetings and promote communication between teams Communication to ensure that patients sent in by GPs go straight to the Lister Hospital and not the QEII Hospital which does not offer full stroke services Patients due for discharge from the stroke unit are identified the day before so they can be discharged early thus releasing beds for new admissions The Trust is meeting the target of patients receiving a brain scan within 60 minutes of arrival: and all CQUIN aims have been met. The Trust has not achieved its aim regarding patients spending over 90% of their admission time in a stroke bed (although the Trusts amber threshold is relevant for performance from 6979.99%). Given high demand it is sometimes necessary for patients to be on other wards, although clinical decisions are made to ensure the most appropriate places are prioritised for those with greatest need. 19 Aims 2.3 & 2.4 – surgery 12/13 Plan for 12/13 Improve emergency access to surgery within 36 hours (%) 92% >90% Maintain mortality improvements following a hip fracture 82.8 Below 100 Achieved * *rolling 12 month figure sourced from Dr Foster, based against 2011/12, data The Trust has initiated a programme to improve trauma and emergency access to theatres. Progress is monitored as part of the Transforming Inpatient Management Programme Board. Although the Trust has met its aim there is a comprehensive action plan to make further improvements and to aim towards accessing theatre within 24 hours. This will be achieved through: • Reduction of time spent in the anaesthetic room by following standard anaesthetic ‘recipes’ and by optimising anaesthetic teaching lists Reducing delays between patients by introducing a progress chaser role’ Review of staffing rotas so there is no interruption by planned surgery lists Identifying and resolving bottlenecks • • • ry clear ave us ve g se r u n “The t how to ons abou got instructi once we d n u o w the me manage ke to both o sp d n a , home, in simple aughter d y m u o d an we c ld rms that te g n ri reassu nd.” understa 3) uary 201 n a J s, ic tr (Paedia In the autumn of 2011 changes were put in place to improve the care and treatment of patients who had suffered a fractured hip. As a result the mortality rate reduced (improved) and patients were less likely to die as a result of that fracture in our Trust compared with the overall national average. This standard has been maintained during 2012/13 with mortality currently averaging 82.8 over a rolling 12 month period against a national average of 100. ENHT HSMR Trend - Fracture of Neck of Femur April 2011 to March 2013 (Control limits +/- 3 SD) Data source: Dr Foster Intelligence (2011/12 data benchmark) 350.0 300.0 250.0 Relative Risk ENHT HSMR 200.0 National Average 150.0 The graph shows the hip fracture mortality trend since April 2011 against the national average. 100.0 50.0 ay -1 1 Ju n11 Ju l-1 1 Au g11 Se p11 Oc t-1 1 No v11 De c11 Ja n12 Fe b12 M ar -1 2 Ap r-1 2 M ay -1 2 Ju n12 Ju l-1 2 Au g12 Se p12 Oc t-1 2 No v12 De c12 Ja n13 Fe b13 M ar -1 3 M Ap r-1 1 0.0 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 20 The orthopaedics team follow a best practice pathway of care and record all steps in care delivery. This pathway is then audited with results monitored by the orthopaedic team and overseen by the Patient Safety Committee. Any fall in service quality is therefore identified and acted upon early. Rates of access to theatre within 24 and 36 hours are reviewed as well as seniority of operating surgeon and duration of surgery. As a snapshot, during March 2013: • • • • 100% of patients were seen by all relevant medical teams within appropriate timescales 100% of patients were seen by an anaesthetist preoperatively 100% of patients were appropriately risk assessed for falls, blood clots and pressure ulcers 67.5% of patients received surgery within 24 hours of admission The National Hip Fracture Database provides comparative data across the East of England and nationally. The ‘bluebook’ indicators are shown which clearly demonstrate the Trust is performing better than regional and national averages in all areas with the exception of length of stay. ne no r e fw al, staf en t and m The e g ing h d jud n uc sta der very m n u – y lt V er safe I fe . d d n a kin e. ase at e ell don urvey, s w tal Po s ) , n o 012 il 2 (An r p A Nurses at the QEII were fantastic, I was seen quickly and given pain relief immediately. (Anon, Postal survey, April 2012) is nk i t i h t I r 10 ful fo t c e p d s crow di s r e o t f f th e st a a nd NHS y a b o t he your alk t into t o t are or yo u doct e k i l ents . stud here y, not t urve tal s s o P n, ) (Ano 2012 J u ly Aiming High Award Julie Munsden, Mount Vernon cancer Centre, November 2012 Julie Munson, clinical nurse specialist, received her award because of the kindness and empathy she shows to patients and the support she offers to colleagues. She was the first individual winner of this award. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 21 Aim 2.5 – mortality HSMR – what is this? The hospital standardised mortality ratio (HSMR) is a way of tracking a hospital’s mortality over time. It is a measure of the number of people who actually die against the number who are expected to die. Measuring mortality is complex. It is based upon the average mortality for 56 clinical conditions (affecting over 80% of our patients) which is adjusted to take account of the local population, eg age and illness. The figure excludes patients that are expected to die who have been referred for palliative (end of life) care. An HSMR equal to 100 suggests that there is no difference between a local mortality rate and the average national rate. A HSMR below 100 means that a Trust is performing better than the average; a HSMR above 100 indicates a Trust performing worse than average. 12/13 92.7* Further improve in-hospital mortality rate (HSMR) Plan for 12/13 Achieved <100 *rolling 12 month figure sourced from Dr Foster, based against 2011/12, data The Trust’s Hospital Standardised Mortality Rate (HSMR) has remained below 100 for all but 2 months since April 2012. For the 12 months to March 2013 the HSMR is at 92.7. This means that the Trusts mortality rate is better than the national average. The data reported in this report uses 2012/13 Trust data compared with the England average 2011/12 data. Later in the year an adjustment will be made to all Trust figures for 2012/13 – known as rebasing – which takes account of all the data that becomes available by the end of March 2013. It is at this point that we will know exactly how we have compared with other Trusts during 2012/13. Early indications suggest that the Trusts rebased HSMR is likely to be around 97. The graph below shows the overall Trust mortality trend since April 2011 against the national average. Details of the Summary Hospital Mortality Index (SHMI), which is an alternative method of recording mortality, is included in the mandatory section 2b of this report. ENHT HSMR Trend April 2011 to March 2013 (Control limits +/- 3 SD) Data source: Dr Foster Intelligence (2011/12 data benchmark) 160.0 140.0 120.0 ENHT HSMR Relative Risk 100.0 National Average 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 r Ap -1 1 M 2 1 1 12 l-12 11 12 12 t-12 12 12 12 r-12 r-12 1 3 r- 1 3 13 11 12 11 11 t-11 11 -1 -1 l-1 ccvgvgbpbnnnpna a ay ay Ju Ju Ja Ja Ju Ju Oc Ap Oc Fe Se Fe Se De De Au Au No No M M M East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 22 Review of 5 pathways During the year the Trust has focused efforts to improve the care and treatment of patients with five types of illness. This was because data in 2011/12 showed that mortality was higher than average. The mortality data for each of these condition is given below. With the exception of respiratory infections, where the mortality rose in the winter months (December and January), all are showing a reduction in mortality for the full year. 2011/12 113.0 2012/3 89.3 108.1 96.7 Respiratory Infections 99.7 101.7 Septicaemia 122.0 89 Urinary Tract Infection 106.1 81.8 Acute Renal Failure Congestive Heart Failure For each of these conditions the way care and treatment is delivered has been reviewed and audits undertaken to identify where problems have occurred. As a result the following actions have been taken: • • • • Guidelines, care pathways and proformas have been developed or updated which define exactly how and when care should be delivered A patient safety page has been developed on the Trust intranet where a comprehensive range of information on septicaemia can be accessed within two clicks of the mouse The Cardiology on-call rota has been established Antibiotic guidelines have been review following results from audits. Aim 2.6 – Liverpool care pathway 12/13 % of clinically appropriate patients receiving end of life care to be offered an advance care plan Total number of clinically appropriate patients who are cared for on the Liverpool Care Pathway % of patients identified to be within the last 12 months of life who complete an Advance Care Plan (ACP) % of patients within the last 12 months of life who have indicated a preferred place of death End of life care is important to the Trust particularly as approximately 54% of the local population will die in the Lister or the QEII hospitals, compared with only 5% who die in a local hospice. The palliative care team has seen a growing demand for end of life care with referrals increasing by 60% between 2009 and 2012. National Award Liz Lees, Nursing Services Manager Liz was honoured in the Macmillan Excellence Awards for her work in developing a survey to assess carers satisfaction with palliative care provided to patients in Hertfordshire. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Variable per quarter as per CQUIN schedule Plan for 12/13 Achieved >85% >85% N/A >85% The Liverpool Care Pathway (LCP) is a prescribed set of steps to ensure the comfort of a dying patient and their family. It is best practice to ensure that dying patients are cared for as prescribed in the pathway. The Trusts Palliative Care Team has been recognised locally and nationally for implementation of quality initiatives relating to end of life care. These achievements include: • • • • • • • 7 day service (only 20% of Trusts nationally offer this) Multi professional palliative care team Implementation of LCP and Advanced Care Plans AMBER care bundle project (see pg 24) Delivery of End of Life strategy Collaborative working with Speciality areas i.e. renal, ICU Education initiatives 23 The second National LCP Audit highlighted use of medication. Practice in the Trust with respect to use of strong opioids and sedatives were shown to be well within the range of standard practice. The third National LCP Audit identified eight key performance indicators related to organisational and clinical performance. Our scores were: Recent national publicity Recent adverse publicity in the national press has highlighted incidents of abuse regarding end of life care. Accusations made by the media include: • • • • Significantly above average for five indicators: access to specialist support; continuing education, training and audit; anticipatory prescribing; communication with relatives and carers; compliance with completion of the LCP document Average for two indicators: privacy and dignity protocols and access to information relating to death and dying Below average for one indicator: ongoing routine assessment of patient, relatives or carers (national 76%, our score 74%) • • Use of the LCP as a form of euthanasia, with deliberate intent to hasten death Deliberate deprivation of food and fluids in patients put on the LCP Use of unnecessary and excessive sedation We have examined the use of the LCP in the Trust through various audits over a number of years. The results of these and regular observations on the wards make us confident that none of the accusations made against the LCP can be substantiated with respect to practice within the Trust. Amber Care Bundle Project The Trust is very pleased to have been selected to introduce the AMBER care bundle over the next 12-18 months and appointed an AMBER project facilitator in January 2013. AMBER stands for: Assessment Management Best practice Engagement Recovery uncertain “Mount Vernon is first class in all departments, thank god I had my treatment there” (Anon, Postal survey, April 2012) Devised at Guys and St Thomas Foundation Trust it has been found to reduce emergency readmissions; support earlier discharge and enable people to die in their place of preference. Aim 2.7 – venous access devices Achieved Increase use of central venous access devices (tubes into large veins) for delivery of chemotherapy Until July 2012, the Marie Curie ward was an 18-bedded 5-day ward. Since then, it has changed to become a 12hour day ward with 16 chairs and 5 beds. A new treatment room has also been built within the ward, replacing the old one that was located along the corridor. The ward treats patients receiving chemotherapy over more than four hours, as well as those who need supportive therapies such as blood transfusions. Between about 20 and 30 patients are benefiting from the facilities every day. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 24 Priority 3 – staff development / engagement Aim 3.1 – sickness 11/12 Further reduce the sickness rate 4.7*% * This figure has been revised from the 2011/12 quality account to enable comparisons following the introduction of a different measuring methodology introduced in January 2012. Whilst the Trust has not achieved the desired aim in 2012/13 it must be recognised that nationally a sickness rate of 3.6% is very low. To this end a sickness rate below 3.5% has been agreed appropriate for future monitoring in 2013/14.(The ~ rating takes account of the performance threshold from 3.01-5%). 12/13 3.6% Plan for 12/13 <3% Achieved ~ Only three concerns were identified: two around policy and a further one around the effectiveness of the scoring system used to monitor sickness patterns. The latter will be reviewed to take account of systems used in other Trusts. An audit undertaken by external auditors commissioned by the Trust, published in January 2013, looked at four aspects around sickness absence management. The results are very encouraging with effective management of absence being scored highly. Aim 3.2 – appraisals Further increase the appraisal rate 11/12 12/13 69.9% 70.2% Plan for 12/13 >=90% Achieved ~ The percentage of staff who have been appraised in the last year has increased compared to the previous year. The aim of 90% has not been reached although the result sits within the Trusts amber threshold of 70-89.99%. The National NHS Staff Survey 2012, based on feedback from our staff, shows that the Trust is: • • average regarding the number of appraisals undertaken one of the best 20% of Trusts for having structured appraisals. The graphs also show the Trust position compared with 2011 results. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 25 Divisions have agreed plans to improve the appraisal rate and, together with their divisional human resources managers, are monitoring monthly statistics and ensuring relevant staff are able to attend appraisal training. An appraisal action plan was developed in December which includes: • • • • Recommending a maximum number of staff each manager can appraise Revising the appraisal policy to include performance assessment process and criteria linked to incremental pay scales Improving the monitoring and implementation of personal development plans Ensuring appraisals are completed at an appropriate time each year linked to the incremental pay date Aim 3.3-3.5 – staff survey 10/11 11/12 12/13 Plan for 12/13 Improve staff survey score for job satisfaction 3.55 3.49 3.6 3.33 3.58 Improve staff survey score for team working 3.62 3.63 3.77 3.77 3.72 Improve staff survey score for recommending the Trust as a place to work / receive treatment 3.47 3.49 3.62 3.82 3.57 The organisation is undergoing significant change so the results shown in the staff survey are encouraging, particularly in comparison to national figures. A comprehensive staff development programme, known as ARC, (see section 3b) is now well established and “Delivering Excellent Customer Care” training has begun for all staff. An “Amongst the Best” newsletter has been introduced to share achievements and good practice and managers have been asked to ensure that all team meetings include a section for sharing good news. Previous ARC sessions have included specific content on the importance and value of ensuring managers give regular and effective feedback to staff; and the content of future sessions will be Achieved National average influenced by what divisions feel to be important, thus increasing ownership by, and involvement of, staff. A number of initiatives to recognise staff achievements have been introduced. These include the annual Celebration of Excellence awards & Aiming High awards. Winners of these awards are recognised within this report. From April 2013 the floodlight reports will be populated with nationally benchmarked results from the annual NHS staff survey, for closer scrutiny of staff feedback. An implementation plan for the Health and Wellbeing Strategy is being developed and divisional human resources managers will work with their management teams to identify reasons for areas of concern and develop action plans for improvements. Aiming High Award Blue Team, Ward 10, Mount Vernon Cancer September 2012 The Blue team on ward 10 at Mount Vernon were nominated for how they work together to make things better for patients. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 26 Priority 4 – further improve experiences Aim 4.1 – maternity care Achieved Sustain improvements in experiences after birth as measured by patient surveys: Treated with kindness and understanding by midwives Involved in decisions about care Treated with kindness and understanding by doctors Enough information about own recovery Historically feedback about postnatal care showed that improvements were necessary. Following centralisation of the maternity units the feedback improved. Feedback continues to be monitored on a monthly basis and the graph clearly shows that improvements continue to be reported. Future reporting will continue to be monitored by the maternity team but given the high scores will be retired from the quality account. (Maternity, M arch 2013) Feedback on post-natal care 100 95 Score Kindness & understanding (midwives) 90 Involved in decisions 85 Kindness & understanding (doctors) nformation about recovery 80 M ay Ju n 75 Ap r was are c r er e afte we w th “The s too d wi l ou b on e o t fa b u en w ne h o l w a b oy l e ft nd ittle l r to a nd d ou e d kly a s c i n ee u q t wa ged en i har h c s w i ”. y d ome entl i h c i o f ef to g time 2) 201 v o ty, N erni t a (M “The midwives that assisted me in particular wer e wonderful, pr ofessional and extremel y supportive”. Ju l Au g Se p O ct No v De c Ja n Fe b M ar • • • • Month Aiming High Award Gloucester and Dacre Wards Gloucester ward (postnatal) and Dacre ward (antenatal) staff are the first ever winners of the Aiming High award for their success in combining maternity staff from the QEll and Lister sites into a single, united team. Chosen for the exceptional work they have put in to improving teamwork and – through better communication – the care they give to mothers and their babies. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 27 Aim 4.2 – recommending the Trust 12/13 Increase the number of patients who would recommend the Trust “Friends and Family Test” The ‘friends and family test’ question asks 71.1 Plan for 12/13 Achieved 71 ‘How likely are you to recommend our ward / department to friends and family if they needed similar care or treatment?’ The NHS Friends and Family Test will change from April 2013 where all inpatients and patients discharged from the emergency department to home or to the admission units aged 16+ must be given the opportunity to answer the FFT question. A range of answer options are given from extremely likely to extremely unlikely. From the answers given an overall score—known as the net promoter– is calculated. The maximum score is 100. Fr3dom Health Solutions have visited the Trust and confirmed that we are ready to comply with the FFT guidance from April 2013. The Trust achieved 100% in the ‘operational’ and ‘readiness’ categories to meet the FFT guidance. The Trust has maintained a net promoter score in the upper quartile (>71) in the East of England region for 9 out of 12 months in 2012-13 and we were a consistently high responder to the friends and family test (FFT) question. The views of patients are collected via electronic ward feedback machines and via paper surveys. Net Promoter Score Patients are asked whether they would recommend the Trust. The net promoter score is calculated by subtracting the figure in red (those who would not recommend the Trust) from the figure in green (those who are highly likely to recommend the Trust). The chart below shows the percentage breakdown of responses by month. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 28 Aim 4.3 – carers feedback Achieved Identify and develop action plan in relation to feedback from carers and patients with learning disability of those aged over 75 years The carers survey is sent to all patients aged 75+ who have a carer identified on the patient administration system, and to carers of all patients with a learning disability. From the surveys completed to date the results confirm that both patients and carers are treated with respect and courtesy. However the results also indicate that dementia or learning disability champions do not necessarily make themselves known to carers (where applicable), or that the Acute Liaison Learning Disability Nurses is involved with the patient (where applicable). The Adult Safeguarding Nurse has investigated these responses and is able to confirm that, in the majority of cases, the Learning Disability Liaison Nurses had been involved in the care of the patient either during their hospital stay or as a follow-up after discharge. The Health Liaison Team and Safeguarding Vulnerable Adults Lead Nurse have set up a Learning Disability Working Group. The group is currently working on the development of Care Pathways for patients with a Learning Disability; and the Learning Disability Admission Policy has recently been reviewed. The Health Liaison Team have supported the Trust to develop an Easy Read Discharge Booklet to compliment existing patient information. The Learning Disability Liaison team and the Trust received positive feedback on partnership working arrangements following Community Nursing and Safeguarding Scrutiny conducted by Hertfordshire County Council. The Trust has held four carer’s focus group meetings during the year. Carer Friendly Hospital The Trust is participating in the Carer Friendly Hospital Initiative. Hertfordshire County Council has provided funding to appoint a Carers Lead for one year. The Carer Friendly Hospital initiative at the Lister Hospital commenced in March 2013 to support carers. It is recognised that improved carer support can improve clinical outcomes for the person being cared for. Evidence suggests that carer breakdown may be a significant factor in hospital re-admission, emergency department attendances and delayed discharges from hospital. The Learning Disability Liaison team are now providing monthly statistics of the patients referred to them by the Trust. Since April 2012 they have received 134 referrals and made 1493 contacts. Referrals increased from 6/month (average) to 14.5/month (average) following the implementation of an alert flag, identifying patients with carers, on the patient administration system in July 2012. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Helping to make a stay more comfortable. See ‘Kissing it Better’ on page 59. The standard of care was very good but it was the kindness that really helped to make it a positive experience. (Anon, Postal survey, July 2012) 29 Indicator monitoring The chart below and on page 31 shows the breakdown of data by month, quarter or year. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 30 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 31 2b Statement of assurances from the Board Overview This section describes how the services provided by the Trust and the information (data) available about those services have been reviewed. • • • • • Carrying out clinical audits allows us to check that our practice meets best standards Monitoring research activity shows that we are developing services to further improve outcomes Meeting quality targets shows that improvements are being made in important areas Assessments ensure we are managing information correctly and that our data is of a high standard Benchmarking our outcomes against national standards allow us to see how well, or not, we are performing compared with other organisations The evaluation of such information enables us to take action accordingly. In this section “East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust” will be presented as ‘ENHT’. Please note that in this section we are required to use specific words to describe services and results. Review of services During 2012/13, the East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust (ENHT) provided and/or subcontracted 27 relevant health services. The ENHT has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care in 27 of these relevant health services. The income generated by the relevant health services reviewed in 2012/13 represents 100% of the total income generated from the provision of relevant health services by the ENHT for 2012/13. Participation in clinical audits The Trust has an extensive Clinical Audit (CA) programme. Each year all clinical teams produce a ‘Forward Plan’ of audits to be undertaken throughout that year, based on the Trust’s CA Priority Guidance, which lists all the mandatory topics that must be addressed. An overview of the CA plan for the year, summarising all 693 audits, is given in the table below. Division Cancer National & regional priority 20 Throughout the year the CA Team receives information from all specialties regarding the progress made against their individual Clinical Audit Forward Plans. This is uploaded to the central CA Database from which reports are run for monitoring purposes eg at Performance Reviews and at the Risk and Quality Committee. During 2012/13 38 National Clinical Audits and 5 National Confidential Enquiries covered relevant health services that the ENHT provides. During that period, the ENHT participated in 35 (92%) of the National Clinical Audits and all 6 (100%) of the National Confidential Enquiries which it was eligible to participate in. 1 Departmental priority 37 Trust priority Total 58 Clinical Support 10 4 61 75 Medicine 91 33 89 213 Surgery 55 37 126 218 Women’s & Children’s 74 7 39 120 Trust 2 4 3 9 252 86 355 693 TOTAL East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 32 The tables below show: • • • The National Clinical Audits and National Confidential Enquiries that ENHT was eligible to participate in during 2012/13 The National Clinical Audits and National Confidential Enquiries that ENHT participated in during 2012/13 The National Clinical Audits and National Confidential Enquires that ENHT participated in, and for which data collection was completed during 2012/13, alongside the number of cases submitted to each Audit or Enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that Audit or Enquiry Relevant national confidential enquiries Trust Participation % Cases submitted Asthma Deaths 100% Child Health 100% Maternal Infant and Perinatal 100% NCEPOD Subarachnoid Haemorrhage 100% NCEPOD Alcohol Related Liver Disease 100% Organisational checklist completed NCEPOD Tracheostomy Care Suicide and Homicide for Mental health Relevant national audits Patient study in progress Not relevant N/A Key: IP—In Progress Trust Participation % Cases submitted Adult Asthma N/A1 Adult Community Acquired Pneumonia N/A1 Acute Coronary Syndrome or Acute Myocardial Infarction IP Adult Critical Care IP Bowel Cancer IP Bronchiectasis N/A1 Cardiac Arrest 100% Cardiac Arrhythmia IP Carotid Interventions IP Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion Coronary Angioplasty 100% IP Dementia 100% Diabetes (Adult) 100% Diabetes (Paediatric) 100% Elective Surgery IP 1 In common with most other Trusts, the Respiratory specialty agreed not to audit all the British Thoracic Society (BTS) topics this year but have set up their own 3-year audit programme on the three topics from 2012/13 onwards. Pneumonia audits using the BTS pneumonia audit proforma were undertaken during 12/13 as part of the CQUIN (see page 28) East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 33 Relevant national audits (cont.) Trust Participation Emergency Use of Oxygen % Cases submitted 100% Epilepsy 12 (Childhood Epilepsy) IP Fever in Children 100% Fractured Neck of Femur 100% Head and Neck Oncology 100% Heart Failure IP Hip Fracture Database 100% Inflammatory Bowel Disease IP Lung Cancer 100% National Joint Registry IP Neonatal Intensive and Special Care 100% Non-invasive Ventilation 100% Oesophago-gastric Cancer 100% Paediatric Asthma 100% Paediatric Pneumonia 100% Pain Database 0%2 Parkinson’s Disease 100% Potential Donor IP Renal Colic 100% Renal Registry IP Stroke National Audit Programme IP Trauma IP Vascular Surgery IP 2 This stage of the project required clinicians to give patients a questionnaire to fill in and return to Dr Foster. The Audit Lead reports that the relevant documentation was not received in the Trust until near the end of the audit period, which meant that only a few patients could be included. Whilst these patients were encouraged to complete and return the questionnaire, unfortunately it would appear that none did so. National audits not relevant to the Trust National audits relevant only to Mental Health Trusts: • • • Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health Psychological Therapies Schizophrenia National audits where services are not provided by the Trust: • • • “When trying to get a Inform ny ation, w a s repea told "yo t edly u'll ha ve to w Always ait". had to ask for no effo update rt mad s, e at al l to keep me info rmed” (NHS C hoices, 2012) Orthop aedics, Dec Adult Cardiac Surgery Congenital Heart Disease (Paediatric cardiac surgery) Intra-thoracic Transplant East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 34 National audits: - the findings The reports of the following National Clinical Audits were reviewed by the provider in 2012/13 and the following are just some of the actions that ENHT intends to take/has taken to improve the quality of healthcare. National Neonatal Audit Programme The National Neonatal Audit Programme results for the Trust showed some areas requiring improvement, for which actions have been planned, or had already being completed in response to earlier guidance: • • • • • A Business case submitted to the Neonatal Network for a breast feeding support role has been successful, and resulted in the employment of a Neonatal Breast-feeding coordinator A Business case submitted for an additional consultant for the Neonatal Unit, to meet the requirements for Consultants/clinics for Bayleys examination and identification of early intervention, has also been successful in funding an additional Neonatal Consultant specialist The Trust has improved the environmental temperature and monitoring in the delivery suite and theatre Training and re-emphasis on guidelines for appropriate transport and documentation for all Neonatal staff has been implemented A comprehensive induction training on the SEND data system for the Medical team has been introduced with subsequent improvement in documentation National Hip Fracture Database The Trust undertook a reconfiguration of its Hip Fracture service halfway through the audit year, so 6 months of data precede the new unit and associated improvements in quality of care. The Trust estimates that we now achieve 80% of Best Practice Tariff standards. An action plan is in place against the audit findings that will enable the Trust to further improve performance against the standards, including the development of nerve blocks during surgery and a trial of new cemented implants is being undertaken in clinically appropriate patients. staff, care planning, appropriate first clinical assessment and all required diagnostic services. An action plan to address shortfalls is now in place. Actions include the development of a care pathway and protocols to improve assessment, investigation, diagnosis and management of children with epilepsies. Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project (MINAP) The Trust opened its new Hertfordshire Cardiology Centre at the Lister Hospital in March 2012, and the MINAP audit results show the Trust’s performance in almost all standards to be above 90%, and above the overall results for England. The audit highlighted a lower score for admission of nSTEMI (type of heart attack) patients to a cardiac ward and, although performance is above or equal to the England average, action has been taken by the Cardiology clinical lead to make improvements to the admission process. NCEPOD: Time to intervene? Review of in-hospital cardiac arrest and resuscitation attempts Actions taken to date include: • A new Resuscitation policy • New cardiac arrest forms to record and audit arrests • New ‘Do Not Attempt Cardio-pulmonary Resuscitation forms The Trust has a continuous training programme carried out by the Resuscitation team and the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) for observations to ensure early recognition of deterioration will be launched in the spring 2013. National Epilepsy 12 Audit The report for the National Epilepsy 12 audit showed that the Trust is performing well for its childrens’ epilepsy specialist services, including provision of, and referral to, epilepsy specialist East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 35 Departmental audits: - the findings The reports of 169 local clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2012/13 and the following are just some of the actions that ENHT intends to take/has taken to improve the quality of healthcare provided. (Details taken from the Outcomes Forms/Action Plans that Audit Leads are required to complete once an audit has been undertaken and presented.) Adequacy of In-Patient Note Documentation (Trauma & Orthopaedics) During future local induction of new juniors into the department, and on consultant ward rounds, extra emphasis will be given to the need to comply with Trust standards of documentation and note keeping. Audit on Missed Critical Drugs QEII (Pharmacy) A training programme is to be set up for ward nurses and pharmacists regarding the completion and checking of endorsements. Neurological Assessment in Emergency Patients Referred to Orthopaedics with Low Back Pain (Trauma & Orthopaedics) A standardised neurological assessment proforma has been introduced together with a new admission clerking proforma for use in patients with back pain or suspected cauda equina, requiring admission. Information about cauda equina to be included in the new T&O Junior Doctors’ Handbook. NICE CG109: Transient Loss of Consciousness in Adults (Emergency Medicine) A departmental proforma for transient loss of consciousness is to be produced. NICE CG130: Hyperglycaemia in Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) (Cardiology) Medical juniors to be educated about the importance of measuring body mass (BM) and a BM2 tick box section is to be added to the ACS proforma. Booking and Missed Appointments (Obstetrics) Current policy to be revised to reflect the new process for referral and booking. Staff are to be educated to differentiate between 'transfer' into trust and a 'booking'. NICE CG134: Anaphylaxis (Emergency Medicine) Training material based on the NICE guidance, and a flow chart for use in resuscitation on the management of patients in anaphylaxis, to be produced. ICE (Pathology system) order set to have tryptase included plus a pop up to say needs repeating in 1 – 4 hours. Compliance with Trusts Blood Transfusion Policy 2012-13 (Renal Medicine) Computerised sign-off for all nephrology and transplant patients having transfusions to be instituted on Ward 6B. The importance of clinical observation during transfusion to be reinforced to all staff. Omitted or Delayed Administration of Critical Medicines in ENHT (Pharmacy) Posters to be designed and put up around the hospital and ward stock lists reviewed. Critical drugs list printed out, laminated and stuck on all ward drug cupboards. Do Not attempt Resuscitation Documentation Audit (E&NH) 2012 (Cancer Centre) A set of brief guidance notes to assist with completion of the form, and how to reverse decisions, is to be printed. The possibility of including this information on the back of the DNAR forms is to be investigated. Documentation Audit 2012-2013 (Cancer Centre) A new, standardised Ward Admission Proforma has been produced. Handover of Care (On-site) (Obstetrics) The guideline relating to postnatal transfer to be updated and staff reminded of the procedures to be followed. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Provision of Out of Hours Advice at Mount Vernon Cancer Centre Calls will be directed to one centralised point of contact (24hrs a day) manned by a coordinator trained in the use of UK Oncology Nursing Society assessment tools. Time Taken Between Taking Chemotherapy 'Off Hold' and Patient Receiving It. (Pharmacy) Outside-supplier delivery times to Pharmacy to be monitored in line with service level agreements. WHO (World Health Organisation) Surgical Checklist Compliance (Obstetrics) A specially adapted version of the WHO surgical checklist has been produced for use in Maternity. 36 Research and development Clinical research involves gathering information to help us understand the best treatments or procedures for patients. It also enables new treatments and medications to be developed. clinical trials nurse to wound care in the healing process; the importance of mealtimes in hospitals and patients’ perceptions of pain. The number of patients receiving relevant health services provided or sub-contracted by ENHT in 2012/13 that were recruited during that period to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee was 1988 according to the latest figures available. Number of patients recruited to Portfolio studies Trusts first Nursing and Midwifery research conference 2864 1638 1720 2008/ 9 2009/ 10 2010/ 11 2011 1988 2011/12 2012/ 13 Patient recruitment into the United Kingdom Clinical Research Network (UKCRN) portfolio studies has risen and been maintained over recent years from 1081 patients in 2007/08. ENHT has been the top recruiting Trust in the Essex and Hertfordshire Comprehensive Local Research Network for the last 5 years. This level of participation in clinical research demonstrates the Trust’s commitment to improving the quality of care we offer and to making our contribution to wider health improvement. The Trust was involved in conducting 360 clinical research studies and used national systems to manage the studies in proportion to risk. The majority of the studies were established and managed under national model agreements. In 2012/13 the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) supported 105 of these studies through its research networks. In the last three years 225 publications have resulted from our involvement in research, helping to improve patient outcomes and experience across the NHS. Examples of how our research activity leads to improvements in patient care are available in the ENHT Annual Report. The Trust hosted its first Nursing & Midwifery research conference in October 2012. Discussions included everything from the role of a East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Goals agreed with commissioners A proportion of the ENHT’s income in 2012/1/3 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between the ENHT and any person or body they entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with for the provision of relevant health services, through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework. Further details of the agreed goals for 2012/13 and for the following 12 month period are available electronically at www.enht-tr.nhs.uk Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) is a way of improving quality by providing a financial incentive. The Trust receives either a full or part payment depending upon the results it achieves. The total value of the CQUIN payment in 2012/13 amounts to approximately £6.7 million. The Trust CQUINs are given on page 38 together with their full monetary value and details of whether or not these quality improvements were met. 37 CQUIN Weighting Full value (£ 000) Achieved 1 Percentage of all adult patients who have had a Venousthromboembolism (VTE) risk assessment 5% 336 100% 2 Improving patient experience – annual adult in-patient survey 5% 336 60% 3a Improving care of patients with dementia – case finding 3b Improving care of patients with dementia – risk assessment 5% 336 100% 3c Improving care of patients with dementia – referral 4 Use of NHS Safety Thermometer Improving outcomes for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Improving patient experience – net promoter baseline score Improving patient experience – net promoter Board and commissioner reporting Improving patient experience – net promoter weekly reporting Improving patient experience – net promoter performance improvement Reducing hospital mortality 5% 336 100% 10% 672 100% 10% 672 75% 15% 1008 95% 15% 1008 100% 10% 672 100% 10% 672 100% 5% 336 100% 5% 336 100% 100% 6,720 94.75% 5 6a 6b 6c 6d 7 8 9 10 11a 11b Improving patient experience – responding to feedback from carers of in-patients with a learning disability or aged over 75 years Improving outcomes for patients following a stroke Making every second count (opportunities for lifestyle changes) Improving care of patients on a cancer care pathway – assessment and care planning Improving care of patients on a cancer care pathway – improvement of care within the last 12 months of life Statements from the Care Quality Commission The ENHT is required to register with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) and its current registration status is registered with no conditions. The Care Quality Commission's Quality and Risk profile (QRP) brings together information about the Trust and provides an estimate of the risk of non compliance against each of the 16 essential standards of quality and safety. ENHT uses the QRP ratings to support its internal process for monitoring compliance with the Essential Standards of Quality and Safety. A Trust wide summary of compliance is submitted to both the East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Risk and Quality Committee and Trust Board on a monthly basis. Detailed compliance reports are submitted to the Risk and Quality Committee on a quarterly basis. The CQC has not taken enforcement action against ENHT during 2012/13. ENHT has participated in special reviews or investigations by the Care Quality Commission during 2012/13. The CQC carried out a routine, unannounced inspection of the Lister hospital on the 6th and 7th December 2012. 38 The inspection team tested compliance against 5 outcomes: • • • • • met their needs at the Lister hospital and had been involved, where possible, in decisions about this. People's health, safety and welfare was protected when more than one provider was involved in their care and treatment, or when they moved between different services. People were also protected from the risk of abuse because ENHT had taken reasonable steps to identify the possibility of abuse and prevent abuse from happening. People spoken with told CQC that there were adequate staff in place to meet people's needs on a day to day basis. ENHT provided CQC with evidence that showed that staff at the Trust worked to continuously improve the quality of all aspects of their services through the review of progress against organisational performance priorities and strategies. Outcome 4 (care and welfare) Outcome 6 (cooperating with other providers) Outcome 7 (safeguarding people who use services from abuse) Outcome 13 (staffing) Outcome 16 (assessing and monitoring the quality of service provision). During the two day inspection the inspectors interviewed key members of staff, visited several wards where they spoke to clinical staff, patients and their families and also reviewed health records. Detailed evidence to support outcome 16 was requested and provided to the inspection team for review. ENHT was found to be fully compliant with all the essential standards inspected. The inspection team found that people spoken with had experienced care and treatment that Data quality The ENHT submitted records during 2012/13 to the secondary uses service for inclusion in the Hospital Episode Statistics which are included in the latest published data. The percentage of records in the published data which included the patient’s valid NHS number and the valid General Medical Practice Code was: Included valid NHS Number 99.6% Included valid General Medical Practice Code 98.6% Out patient care 99.8% 99.4% Accident & Emergency care 98.7% 97.6% Admitted patient care Information Governance Information governance is about ensuring that information such as personal records is properly managed. Such information, whether paper or electronic needs to be cared for properly which means stored safely and accessed only by the right people. The ENHT’s Information Governance Assessment Report overall score for 2012/13 was 89% and was graded ‘satisfactory’. The scores (%) for each standard are given in the table below. Plan for 12/13 Achieved at Level 2 86 86 Satisfactory 88 92 92 Satisfactory 75 77 77 or 80 84 Satisfactory 83 93 93 100 100 Satisfactory Secondary uses 78 87 91 95 95 Satisfactory Corporate information 58 77 77 77 77 Satisfactory Overall 77 83 85 87 or 88 89 Satisfactory Initiative 09/10 10/11 84 86 86 76 88 Information security 71 Clinical information Information Governance management Confidentiality & data protection East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 11/12 12/13 39 Clinical coding error rate The ENHT was subject to the Payment by Results clinical coding audit during the reporting period by the Audit Commission and the error rates reported in the latest published audit for that period for diagnoses and treatment coding (clinical coding) are given in the table below. Coding Department which helps to ensure accurate information. This has led to a number of improvements in the way clinical information is documented in the patient medical record and in the way that the Coding Department interpret that information. ENHT has taken the following actions to improve data quality: Senior clinicians from the Medical Director’s office continue to work with the Clinical Coding department to spread this good practice and further optimise clinical input into the coding process. A number of Trust clinicians regularly review coded activity with colleagues in the Clinical Audit Commission Information Governance Clinical Coding Audit 10.0% 9.5% Secondary diagnoses incorrect 7.4% 6.7% Primary procedures incorrect 15.2% 5.6% Secondary procedures incorrect 16.2% 13.4% Primary diagnoses incorrect Summary Hospital Mortality Indicator (SHMI) SHMI—what is this? SHMI measures deaths that happen at hospital and within 30 days of discharge. It is the ratio between the actual number of patients who die following a treatment at the Trust and the number that would be expected to die on the basis of average England figures, given the characteristics of the patients treated there. Indicator a b Value of the summary hospital-level mortality indicator (“SHMI”) Banding of the summary hospital-level mortality indicator (“SHMI”) Percentage of patient deaths with palliative care coded at either diagnosis or specialty level The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that this data is as described for the following reasons: The latest SHMI for the period Oct 2011 to Sept 2012 is 1.11. This places the Trust in 129th position nationally out of 142 Trusts. Although higher than average the chart on page 41 shows an improving position. This figure now lies within the expected range. Mortality monitoring includes reviewing ‘alerts’ East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 July 11-June 12 1.10 Oct 11 – Sept 12 1.11 2 2 35.8% [18.4%] 37.6% [18.9%] which show higher than expected mortality with certain diagnoses. This has been seen in five areas: respiratory infection, urinary infection, acute renal failure, septicaemia and congestive heart failure. The care and treatment of patients with these conditions have been reviewed during the year and updated processes put in place. However, it will be some time before improvements are shown in the SHMI data as there is a significant time lag of approximately 820 months before the reporting month ie. data from January– December 2012 is due to be reported in July 2013. 40 Source: Dr Foster Intelligence Mortality Comparator tool 140.0 130.0 120.0 110.0 Relative Risk The chart shows a rolling 12 month trend for SHMI, adjusted SHMI taking into account palliative care, HSMR and the 100 average. ENHT SHMI (including adjustment for palliative care) vs HSMR Rolling 12-mth Trend Oct '10/ Sep '11 to Apr '12/ Mar '13 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 SHMI SHMI with Palliative Care adjustment The Trust is one of eight nationally that offers hospice care as part of our services. This means that patients admitted for end of life (palliative) care who then die are included within the SHMI figure. As a consequence the SHMI figure for the Trust is likely to be higher than national average. The Trust has reviewed data to understand the influence of this palliative care effect. Dr Foster confirms that our hospice makes a 5% difference to our SHMI figure. When removing the palliative care influence, the SHMI is at 101.1 (source: Dr Foster). The overall improvement in SHMI reflects the falling HSMR trend. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve the indicator and percentage in (a) and (b), and so the quality of its services, by: • • • • Ongoing review of recently reconfigured services (e.g. fractured NoF, emergency surgery) Joint working with Dr Foster to understand the data more thoroughly The nomination of Clinical Coding Leads by Clinical Directors for all relevant specialties to improve familiarity and accuracy A clinician and senior coder meet regularly to review the clinical quality and coding accuracy of patient deaths. This is well established in the Fractured Neck of Femur service and Care of the Elderly and is being rolled out to other medical specialties East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 SHMI (adjusted for palliative care) • • • HSMR 100 Average A joint mortality review group with West Hertfordshire NHS Trust and NHS Hertfordshire has been set up The frequency of meetings of the Clinical Coding Review Group has been increased to every 2 weeks Shared learning with other Trusts eg test result assisted coding Aiming High Award Swichboard teams, Lister & QEII Hospitals January 2013 Staff from the Trust’s main switchboard at the QEll and Lister hospitals received the award for their hard work and dedication during a period of significant change. They have ensured that the service remained excellent and that people have been connected to the right consultant, ward or office, speedily and with the minimum of fuss. 41 Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMS) PROMS—what is this? Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) were introduced in 2009. Each patient undergoing four types of surgery as listed below are asked to complete questionnaires before and after surgery. The information is compared and improvements noted. There are a number of ways of measuring the improvements, one of these - the EQ-5D index health gain – is given. This is an overall weighted assessment relating to function and feeling. The measure ranges from -0.594 to 1 where 1 is the best possible state of health. Indicator a Groin hernia surgery b Varicose vein surgery c Hip replacement surgery d Knee replacement surgery April 2011-March 2012 0.081 [0.087] Data numbers too low for analysis [0.094] 0.414 [0.416] 0.316 [0.302] April 2012Dec 2012 Number too low for analysis [0.090] Not featured [0.089] Number too low for analysis [0.429] Number too low for analysis [0.321] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that this data is as described for the following reasons: The April 2011-March 2012 data contains a mix of procedures undertaken by ENHT for the first half of the year and by both ENHT and the sugicentre for the second half of the year. Routine procedures where surgery is expected to be straightforward are undertaken at the surgicentre; whereas more complex operations are undertaken at ENHT. The data for this period is not separated (and cannot be separated) so it is not an accurate reflection of outcomes. However, where data is available for this period the outcomes are consistent with national averages. ENHT but we were surprised to see, in January 2013 when the data was released, that the Trust was not featured in the analysis figures. Further investigations revealed that the process to identify the different surgicentre and nonsurgicentre patients was not adequately set up. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve these outcome scores, and so the quality of its services, by working with the survey coordinators to ensure that the correct data is captured and that their systems adequately differentiate between Trust and surgicentre patients. The Trusts surgical division will ensure that processes are robust within clinics and preassessments to ensure patients receive the appropriate questionnaire. The majority of these procedures are undertaken at the surgicentre so data for April – September 2012 was expected to show low numbers of patients associated with ENHT. The Trust was eager to see how patients felt they had benefited from the more complex operations undertaken at Readmissions a b Indicator Percentage of patients aged 0 to 14 readmitted within 28 days of discharge Percentage of patients aged 15 and over readmitted within 28 days of discharge 2009/10 11.02 [10.18] 11.09 [11.16] 2010/11 13.73 [10.15] 10.57 [11.42] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 42 The ENHT considers that these percentages are as described because it is historic data. The most recent data shows the readmission rate to be 11% across the organisation for 2012/13 and is featured on the Trust floodlight rated ‘amber’. The Trust is aiming towards a 9% readmission rate. Historical data can be found on page 51 of this report. Management Programme. ‘Increasing Ambulatory Care and Reducing Readmissions’ is working towards ensuring that those who need additional services or care after discharge can be seen and have their needs met by attending hospital just for a day, rather than requiring an admission. The ‘Effective Discharge Planning’ workstream aims to ensure that patients, once discharged, have their needs met fully by all services eg social services, community nursing etc and therefore do not require a later readmission due to a failure of a care package or insufficient preparation. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve these percentages, and so the quality of its services, by introducing two workstreams in 2012 as part of the Transforming Inpatient Responsiveness to Personal Needs Indicator a Responsiveness to the personal needs of patients 2010/11 64.6 [67.3] 2011/12 64.8 [67.4] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that this data is as described for the following reasons: • • Continuing poor scores relating to finding someone to talk to about worries and fears Continuing poor scores relating to informing patients about medication side effects The results are summarised below for the five questions making up the composite score for this indicator. Question Were you involved as much as you wanted to be in decisions about your care and treatment? Did you find someone on the hospital staff to talk to about your worries and fears? Were you given enough privacy when discussing your condition or treatment? Did a member of staff tell you about medication side effects to watch for when you went home? Did hospital staff tell you who to contact if you were worried about your condition or treatment after you left hospital? Overall This indicator forms part of the CQUIN score for 2012-13. A score of 66.2 derived from the national inpatient survey results means that although improvements have been made overall, the CQUIN target of 67 was not achieved. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve this data, and so the quality of its services, by: • • Raising awareness of these questions via the performance reviews Introducing the ARC programme and more latterly the Excellence in Customer Care programme East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 • • • 2010 71.3 2011 68.8 2012 69 57 54.9 52 76.3 78.8 81 46.2 45.2 50 72.3 76.1 79 64.6 64.8 66.2 Undertaking a skill mix review on the wards in January to see if staffing numbers and grade of staff are in line with national averages Introducing mobile units to dispense medications on the ward. Pharmacists can therefore educate patients about their medication Incorporating a question about providing medication-related information into the discharge checklist. 43 Recommending the Trust Indicator Percentage of staff employed by the Trust who would recommend the Trust as a provider of care to their family or friends 2011 2012 57% [60%] 66% [63%] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that this percentage is as described because of the organisational changes underway; the commitment to improve quality and the focus on staff development. • The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve this percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: • • • Increased internal correspondence about the quality of care delivered Involvement of staff in the service changes, so there is a sense of ownership about future services Focusing on the Trust values as a way to galvanise staff into delivering a service that they would want for themselves Dedicating a considerable amount of time to the ARC staff development programme so that managers are more aware of quality outcomes and can share this with their staff Venous thromboembolism Indicator a Percentage of patients who were admitted to hospital and who were risk assessed for venous thromboembolism JulySept 2012 SeptDec 2012 99.3% [93.8%] 99.4% [94.1%] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that this percentage is as described because of the continued efforts to promote and monitor VTE assessments on a daily basis. These figures continue to exceed the national figures. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve this percentage, and so the quality of its services, by: • • • • Continuing to collect data on a daily basis and publish the analysis at ward and consultant level Monitor the outcomes on the Board floodlight as well as at performance reviews Incorporating the assessment form into a revised medication chart so that they are readily available and completed as part of the everyday treatment plan Assessing completion during safety walkabouts 100 80 60 40 20 0 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Jul-Sept (2010) OctDec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun Jul-Sept (2011) Trust OctDec England Jan-Mar Apr-Jun Jul-Sept (2012) OctDec Aim 44 Clostridium difficile Indicator The rate per 100,000 bed days of cases of C.difficile infection reported within the Trust amongst patients aged 2 or over a 2010/11 20.8 [29.6] 2011/12 4.1 [21.8] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that this rate is as described because of the significant improvements made within infection prevention and control over the last few years as can be seen in the graph below. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve this rate, and so the quality of its services, by: • • No. clostridium difficile by year 400 350 • • 300 250 200 • • 150 100 50 0 2007-8 2008-9 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 Monitoring at division and ward level Ensuring divisional leads feedback their infection control initiatives at the Trust Infection and Prevention Control Committee Enforcing ‘naked below the elbow’ Mandating handwashing training for all staff Monitoring the high impact interventions Undertaking root cause analysis of surgical site infections to identify, and rectify, any gaps in understanding or poor practices Number of patient safety incidents Indicator a The number of patient safety incidents reported within the Trust b The rate of patient safety incidents reported within the Trust Percentage of severe harm or death [Large acute Trust average] Oct 2011March 2012 4589 (4880)* 9.49 0.6% (0.7%)* [0.7%] April – Sept 2012 4678 (4752)* 10.84 0.3% (0.3%)* [0.7%] The figures in brackets [ ] are the national figures. The ENHT considers that these numbers and rate are as described because of the strong reporting culture within the organisation and the willingness to be open about our incidents. The ENHT has taken the following actions to improve this number and / or rate, and so the quality of its services, by: • * Please note that updated figures are reported in brackets ( ). This takes account of the additional incident report forms received by the risk management department after the date when the data upload was sent to the national system. The Trust is pleased to send regular data uploads to the national system but recognises that not all data will be captured whilst having a paper incident reporting system. • • • • East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Continuing to encourage the reporting of incidents and supporting staff when completing investigations Promoting an open culture Including summary data relating to serious incidents by division as part of the monthly rolling half day learning package Developing the skills of senior staff in undertaking investigations and supporting them to do so, thereby promoting the opportunity for learning and openness Offering root cause analysis training 45 Electronic incident reporting The Trust has started to introduce Datix-web for electronic capture of incidents, rather than paper forms. Whilst still in its early stages of implementation already the value of easy access to specific incidents and overall trends analysis is becoming evident to users. The electronic incident form also mandates that when a patient suffers harm there is an acknowledgement of ‘being open’ and a requirement to state when such discussions with the patient / their family occurred. Results of the 2012 NHS Staff Survey indicate that the Trust is better than average for the fairness of incident reporting. More recent data, (April – Sept 2012) shows the Trusts performance against 39 large acute organisations. The rate of reported incidents is at 10.8 per 100 admissions. This is shown in the graph and demonstrates the Trust as the third highest reporter. The severity of incidents, again for April – Sept 2012, is shown here. This profile is indicative of an organisation with a mature incident reporting culture. (Source: NHS Commissioning Board, March 2013) East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 46 Part 3 3a Review of quality performance in 2012/13 Overview Quality can be broken down into three areas: safety, effectiveness and experiences of care. Examples of changes or improvements in each of these areas for the last year are given. Key: The key is based upon the thresholds set by the Board at the beginning of each year which are used to monitor performance throughout the year. Achieved ~ Under achieved (defined mid-range as given on the Trust floodlight) Not achieved Organisation summary The East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust provides secondary (hospital) and limited tertiary (specialist) care services from four sites: • • • • The Lister Hospital in Stevenage The Queen Elizabeth II (QEII) Hospital in Welwyn Garden City Hertford County Hospital in Hertford Mount Vernon Cancer Centre in Northwood, Middlesex The first three sites provide services to a population of around 600,000. Mount Vernon is one of the country’s leading cancer treatment centres, serving a population of some two million people. The income for 2012/13 was approximately £346m (including non-NHS activities and other income) and over 5,000 staff are employed by the Trust. Clinical services are organised into five Divisions. Four Divisions (Medicine, Surgery, Cancer and Women/Children’s) offer treatment, while the fifth (Clinical Support) provides Pathology, Radiology, Pharmacy and Medical Records services. The Lister and the QEll hospitals provide a range of acute services, outpatient and diagnostic services. Hertford County Hospital is a diagnostic and outpatient centre. A number of specialist services are also provided. These are: • • • The Mount Vernon Cancer Centre providing specialist chemotherapy and radiotherapy services Urological cancer Renal medicine and plastic surgery at the Lister Hospital. The Renal service has been expanded to incorporate the management of the satellite unit at Bedford East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Equality Delivery System The Trust has adopted the Equality Delivery System (EDS) aimed at improving the equality performance of the NHS and embedding equality into mainstream business. For more details please refer to http://www.enhertstr.nhs.uk/about-the-trust/equality-diversity 47 Patient safety The Patient Safety Strategy (2011-14) summarises intentions to: • • Reduce harm and avoidable deaths Promote a culture whereby safety is an integral part of what we do Design services, pathways and systems to protect patients from harm • In 2012/13 the strategy was supplemented by a set of objectives. These are summarised in the table below together with an indication as to whether, or not, they were met. Twelve patient safety walkabouts were undertaken during the year, against a plan of 40. This is simply because of other safety initiatives taking priority. The totality of monitoring at the ward level is such that any emerging concern will trigger a safety walkabout. A walkabout plan for 2013/14 will be revised so that it is risk based and will allow for a more in-depth review of fewer areas rather than a broad overview of many. The consent action plan was intended to further improve consenting practices. Some aspects of the action plan have been implemented, such as additional training. However it has not been possible to introduce the range of combined consent forms / information leaflets as had been planned. This work will continue into 2013/14. 1 Global Hand Hygiene Day Promoting the ‘flu jab’ “Dreadful se rvice, thankfully th e op went well” (Paediatric s/ Theatres, Fe bruary 2013) Priority Undertake revised patient safety walkabout programme, reporting findings to PSC bi-monthly 2 Implement ‘diabetes action plan’ focusing on insulin error reduction and management of the diabetic foot. Monitored at Medication Forum, escalated to PSC bi-monthly 3 Review medication errors at Medication Forum & report to PSC bi-monthly (focus on anticoagulation & delays in critical medicines) 4 Review handover process to make shift & out of hours handovers more robust. Update policy 6 Reduce falls / pressure ulcers, VTE and catheter acquired urinary infections as per Safety Thermometer Introduce the SBAR communication tool 7 Implement ‘Sepsis action plan’ 8 Consent – implement NHSLA action plans to ensure consent is sought by appropriately trained staff and that the supporting information is improved 9 Introduce Datix web for the real-time logging of incidents in the local area 10 Complete ‘policies action plan’ so that all trust-wide policies / guidelines on the KC are edited (edit screen) to maximize accessibility via keyword search 5 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Met 48 Safety indicator set The following indicator set gives an overview of some of our safety indicators with results over the last few years. Indicator Medication errors Fractures following falls in hospital Never events MRSA Elective Screening (all elective inpatient admissions) MRSA Bacteraemia Number of falls NHS Safety Thermometer 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 Plan for 12/13 Met N/A1 N/A 1438 1176 1250 1175 15 24 29 21 N/A 1 1 1 2 0 N/A 92% 99.5% 99.9% 100% 10 5 3 2 3 1841 2058 1650 1216 <1237 N/A N/A N/A 498 589 N/A The Trust wishes to encourage open reporting of incidents so no targets are set for this indicator Never events The Trust declared two ‘never events’ in the year. These are incidents that should never happen if good preventative practices are in place. A swab was left in the abdomen of a patient following obstetric surgery. Further surgery was required to extract the swab which at some point had been missed. The initial surgery had been particularly difficult with significant blood loss and additional consultant staff had been called to assist in the operation. Two further operations were undertaken to control bleeding and a fourth operation to remove the swab. It is not clear at what point the swab was left in place. The investigation revealed a number of factors contributing to the incident such as poor swab counting practice in an emergency situation; unfamiliarity of the team in the obstetric theatre; multiple consultant cover and handover of care. A comprehensive action plan was produced and is being implemented which aims to align obstetric theatre practices with those of main theatres. A patient underwent surgery on his spine involving vertebrae L3/L4 (lower back region). The surgery was intended for the adjacent vertebrae L4/L5 and a further procedure was required to relieve the initial problem. The investigation is currently underway. Safety alerts All relevant national patient safety alerts have been implemented. The monitoring of alerts is a standing item of the Patient Safety Committee. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Eastern Academic Health Science Network The Trust is participating in the Eastern Academic Health Science Network. This is a regional programme of initiatives to improve patient safety. Working alongside academic establishments the aim is to research new ways of improving safety and sharing the learning amongst the network organisations. It is in the early stages of development with projects being identified such as learning from incidents, improving handover of test results and designing systems to prevent error. “The nu rse gave us very clear in struction s about how to m anage th e wound once we got hom e, and spoke to both me a nd my daughte r in sim ple, reassurin g terms t h a t we could u ndersta nd.” (Paedia trics, Ja nuary 2 013) 49 Serious incidents Serious incident data is reported nationally per calendar year. The inclusion of pressure ulcers and serious falls has resulted in an increase in the number of serious incidents reported. The uncategorised incidents below relate to a range of matters with the following themes: • • • As a consequence the Trusts safety initiatives have focused on acting on test results, improving handover, improving communication of critical information and auditing the standard of observations. All serious incidents were investigated thoroughly using root cause analysis techniques and action plans implemented where failings were identified. Missed diagnosis or late diagnosis Failure to observe deterioration Breach of confidentiality Indicator 2009 2010 2011 2012 10 19 22 8 8 12 9 3 Pressure ulcers (reportable from November 2010) N/A 0 26 49 Serious falls (reportable from April 2012) N/A N/A N/A 6 18 31 57 66 Serious Incidents (uncategorised) Healthcare acquired infection Total Examples of improving safety Early Warning Score Monthly audits show that observations of pulse, blood pressure etc are undertaken correctly in 93% of cases. The launch of a new observation chart, together with further training, aims to increase this figure. Sepsis Blood infections may lead to someone dying if not treated quickly and correctly. A review of sepsis care has been completed and a new care pathway put in place to guide treatment. Handover A review of handover and transfer of patients to other teams has shown this to be a potential source of error. To avoid ‘things getting missed’ new standards of handover and transfer have been produced. Urinary infections in patients with a catheter Catheter infections are seen in less than 10% of people with a catheter. SBAR This is a way of communicating critical information when prompt action is required. The method was introduced in July 2012. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 50 Clinical effectiveness The Improving Patient Outcomes document describes the Trusts intention to enhance the effectiveness of care. Four aims have been identified for focused action during the year: • • • • Improving the timeliness of care Reducing the variability of care Reduction of error through improved communication Introduction of evidence based innovations and therapies Indicator 09/10 Effectiveness indicator set The following indicator set gives an overview of some of our effectiveness indicators and changes over the last few years. Specific details about HSMR can be found on page 22, and SHMI on pages 40 and 41. 10/11 11/12 12/13 Plan for 12/13 HSMR (rebased) 101.9 99.3 98.21 92.7 <=89 HSMR (Medicine) 119.4 108.2 101.3 99.4 <=90 HSMR (Surgery) 124.6 115.5 96 83.5 <=90 HSMR (Cancer) 48 47.5 63.7 61.7 <=85 HSMR (Women & Children) 81.4 107.6 68.3 87.4 <=85 SHMI SHMI (with palliative care adjustment) Emergency readmissions to hospital within 28 days of discharge* % of patients spending 90% of hospital stay on a specialist stroke unit % patients with high risk TIA seen and scanned / treated within 24 hours (Not admitted) % of admitted patients riskassessed for Venous Thromboembolism N/A 117.8 114.1 111.4 <=105 N/A 102.5 103.7 101.1 <=100 - 14.9% 15.04% 11% 9% 34% 91.4% 83.75%2 75%2 79.4% 80% Underachieved 66.5% 39.2% 51.2% 60% N/A 62.6% 92.8% 99.2% 98% Met ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 HSMR - figure reported in the 2011/12 report of 93 was based upon the 2010/11 benchmark The methodology changed in October 2011 from ‘time of admission’ to ‘time of arrival’ so the average data for quarters 1&2 and for quarters 3&4 are given separately. An average final year position is therefore not given as the data is not comparable * 2 months in arrears 2 Aiming High Award Renal Team Our renal transplant team has received funding from NHS Kidney Care towards a project aimed at enhancing patient experience and health outcomes through timely listing for transplantation. With the funding the team has invested in staff training, engaged with other hospitals and reviewed patient and staff communication; with positive feedback from patients, relatives and colleagues across the Trust. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 51 Examples of improving effectiveness Paediatrics A peer review of the Trust’s paediatric emergency department service was undertaken in March. Early feedback from the visit suggests that the Trust has one of the best developed services in the region. Linear accelerators at MVCC Two new TrueBEAM linear accelerators are being installed ready for use from the spring of 2013. These are radiotherapy machines delivering high-dose radiation treatment to patients with cancer. New interventional procedure A new procedure called CT-guided renal cryotherapy (freezing kidney tissue) has been introduced to treat tumours at the back of the kidney. The procedure is undertaken in the radiology department where the patient is anaesthetised, face down. The new machines will be capable of changing the shape of the radiation beam in real time whilst the machine rotates around the patient. This enables staff to plan treatments which conform to the shape of the tumour and are delivered faster than from a traditional machine. Jagdeep Kudhail, radiotherapy manager at Mount Vernon says: “TrueBEAM technology is currently only available in a handful of centres around the world – and we are the only radiotherapy department in the country with two of these machines, which are replacing two older, less sophisticated machines.” Urology The Trust has been recognised by the Royal College of Surgeons as a national centre for urological robotic training, making us the first such centre anywhere in the country. A probe (guided into place using the CT scanner) is inserted into the kidney. Argon is then applied via the probe to freeze the tumour. The procedure means that open surgery and high dependency care is not necessary; that the patient has minimal scarring and pain; and most importantly can go home after a few days. Bedford Satellite Unit Bedford’s first ever renal dialysis unit, being run by the Trust, opened in April 2013. The new unit can support the dialysis needs of around 60 patients; most of whom come from the Bedford area. The Trust’s general manager for renal medicine, Bridget Sanders, says: “We know that people from Bedford are sometimes making daily trips to our existing dialysis units [Lister and Luton & Dunstable Hospitals], so having a service on the doorstep will be great for them.” The Trust is also developing a unit in Harlow and once operational will mean the Trusts renal dialysis service will act as a hub supporting four satellite units in St Albans, Luton, Bedford and Harlow - making the service one of the largest in Eastern England. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 52 Patient experiences Patient and Carer Experience Strategy The Strategy for 2012-15 sets out seven ambitions for excellence in patient carer experience. Experiences indicator set The following indicator set gives an overview of some of our experiences indicators and changes over the last few years. Indicator 09/10 10/11 2011/12 2012/13 Number of complaints 902 889 1063 969 Complaints – care 182 142 140 113 Complaints – communication 326 299 402 385 55% 37% 57% 26 58% Complaints – response within 25 days 34 Ombudsman investigation 3 2 2 7 Complaint per level of activity 0.8% 0.7% 1.07% 1.08% Number of PALS concerns 2347 1819 1733 1724 Meridian compliance N/A N/A N/A 98.3% Mixed sex accommodation breaches Percentage of bed moves of people with dementia (Compliance with standards to minimise moves) N/A 0 0 0 - - 0 0 Complaints The number of complaints received in 2012/13 remains in line with the 2009/10 and 2011/12 figures. The increase in 2011/12 followed the opening of the surgicentre. • • Examples of learning and changes made to practice arising from complaints are follows: • Following a complaint regarding communication with a patient regarding their outpatient appointment, all dictated letters will be checked against clinic lists to ensure accuracy of patient details • 36 30 Local resolution meetings Junior doctors to be given further education in the process of communicating CT scan results to patients The Anaesthetic department are putting procedures in place to ensure that cannulae are flushed through post anaesthetic induction The Gynaecology Emergency Unit is to display waiting times and arrange staff training in breaking sad and difficult news to patients Complaints by Subject (Top 6) Analysis of complaints over the year shows six main themes as shown. Treatment received by patient Delay in treatment/appoint ment Communication w ith patient/relatives Attitude of staff 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 Discharge 0 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 02 03 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Nursing Care 53 The 14 recommendations made in the Francis report relating to complaints have been reviewed. The Trust already meets many of these and notes that many of the general criticisms contained in the report are not features of the culture and processes in our Trust. For example: NHS Choices NHS Choices is the country’s biggest health website, providing patients with useful information to enable them to make choices about their health, and also as a means of giving feedback about their experiences. • The Trust responds promptly to all feedback regarding its services placed on the NHS Choices website and, where appropriate, the author is asked to get in touch to provide further details so issues can be investigated. The Trust also reviews comments left on the Patient Opinion website in the same way. • • • • • The Chief Executive personally reads and signs complaints responses The Director of Nursing reviews all complaints sent for investigation Complaints trends and themes are reviewed by the RAQC Complaints review forms part of the Divisional Performance reviews All complaints are triaged on receipt to ensure the appropriate level of investigation is undertaken Those making the judgement on whether a complaint is upheld or not are independent from the clinical setting where the incident arose Examples of feedback are given throughout the report on these ‘notes’ The following is the summary screenshot of views about our two main hospitals from NHS Choices. Lister Hospital QEII Hospital Source: NHS Choices, 2nd April 2013 Lister hospital: http://www.nhs.uk/Services/hospitals/PatientFeedback/DefaultView.aspx?id=876 QEII hospital: http://www.nhs.uk/Services/hospitals/PatientFeedback/DefaultView.aspx?id=1064 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 54 The following provides a summary of the numbers and themes of feedback received via NHS Choices from October- December 2012. National In-patient Survey 342 patients responded to the survey, with a 42% response rate (51% nationally). Emergency / A&E department 6.9 Waiting lists & planned admissions 6.2 2011 Comparison to other Trusts Worse Same Waiting to get to a bed 7.1 Same 6.9 Same 9.6 Hospital & ward 7.7 Worse 7.7 Worse 9 Doctors 8.1 Worse 8.2 Same 9.4 Nurses 8 Same 8.2 Same 9.4 Care & treatment 7.1 Same 7.3 Same 8.8 Operations & procedures 8.3 Same 8 Same 9.1 Leaving hospital 6.7 Same 7.2 Same 8.7 Overall views & experiences 5.9 Same 5.2 Same 6.6 Question Trust Highest national score 9.5 8.7 2012 Comparison to other Trusts Same Same Trust 8.2 9.7 Note: the scores are out of 10 The most significant improvements since 2011 relate to: • • These improvements largely reflect the work undertaken to improve customer care, through the ARC programme; and also the efforts to improve discharge planning, for example through the use of mobile dispensing units. • • discharge not being delayed by waiting for medicines, to see a doctor or for an ambulance receiving answers to questions in a way that could be understood receiving written information about what to do after leaving hospital East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 receiving information about danger signals (things to watch out for) when going at home 55 The most significant decline since 2011 relate to: • • • • receipt of copies of letters sent to the family doctor sharing the same bathroom / toilet with patients of the opposite sex noise at night from other patients insufficient information when planning for an operation eg. risks and benefits The Trust is particularly disappointed by the noise at night scores given the attempts made over the last few years to make improvements. Patients are offered ear plugs and night-time activity is minimised where possible. A new ward block, due to be opened in summer 2014, will help to alleviate this as half of the rooms are single rooms. Until then the Trust will continue to seek new ways to make improvements. Action planning is underway at the time of writing the report. National A&E Survey 271 of 850 (32%) of patients who visited the accident and emergency department in early 2012 responded to the national questionnaire. A selection of the scores, compared with the previous survey in 2008 and with the highest national are given. Question Overall did you feel you were treated with respect and dignity while you were in the A&E Department? Were you given enough privacy when discussing your condition with the receptionist? How long did you wait before you first spoke to a nurse or doctor? 2008 2012 Highest national score 8.6 8.6 5.8 6.5 8 6.9 6 7.7 9.4 Were you involved as much as you wanted to be in decisions about your care and treatment? Do you think the hospital staff did everything they could to help control your pain? How clean was the A&E Department? 7 7.8 8.4 7.5 6.5 8.3 7.3 7.9 9.3 How clean were the toilets in the A&E Department? 6.9 7.9 9.2 The Trust is currently developing an action plan in response to this survey. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 56 Patient Experience Trackers – Meridian Results Electronic surveys are widely undertaken throughout the Trust. The number of responses Survey to some of these surveys are given in the table. Inpatient For each of these surveys the top three ranking scores and the bottom three ranking scores are given in the four tables below. Response Totals 2012/13 7127 Outpatient/day case 5144 Maternity 2011 A&E 1147 A maximum score is 100. In-patient electronic survey (April 2012-March 2013) Did you feel you were treated with respect and dignity while you were in the hospital? 96.93 Were you offered a choice of food? 96.04 In your opinion, how clean was the hospital room or ward that you were in? 94.17 How would you rate the hospital food? 68.47 Were you ever bothered by noise at night from other patients? 67.02 Did you have somewhere to keep your personal belongings whilst on the ward? 63.16 A trial of lockable safes has taken place and quotes obtained for purchase and installation of the preferred safe. A business case for capital monies to install a lockable safe in each bedside locker is being prepared. Out-patient electronic survey (April 2012-March 2013) Overall, did you feel you were treated with respect and dignity in the Department? 98.53 Were you given enough privacy when discussing your condition or treatment? 97.20 Did the doctor / health care professional explain the reasons for any treatment or action in a way that you could understand? 95.73 How long after the stated appointment time did the appointment start? 68.59 Were you given a choice of appointment time? 63.58 On arrival were you told how long you would have to wait? 52.87 Reception staff have been reminded to inform patients verbally of any anticipated delays to their appointment time when they book in; notice boards in outpatient clinics are regularly updated with details of delays in appointment times. Maternity electronic survey (April 2012-March 2013) Were you offered a choice of food? 99.35 Was the reason for the 20-week scan clearly explained to you? 98.87 Thinking about your care during labour and birth, were you spoken to in a way you could understand? Thinking about feeding your baby (breast or bottle) did you feel that midwives and other carers gave you consistent advice? 97.64 89.87 How would you rate the hospital food? 70.03 If you had an episiotomy (cut) or tear requiring stitches, how long after your baby was born were the stitches done? 65.08 Staff have been encouraged to suture within an hour of birth but not to interrupt skin to skin contact with mother and baby. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 57 Emergency Department electronic survey (April 2012-March 2013) Overall, did you feel you were treated with respect and dignity while you were in the A&E Department? 97.96 If you needed attention, were you able to get a member of staff to help you? 96.36 Do you think hospital staff did everything they could to help control your pain? 95.31 Did a member of staff tell you about any danger signals regarding your illness or treatment you should watch for after you went home? In your opinion, how clean was the hospital room or ward that you were in? How clean were the toilets and bathrooms that you used in hospital? 92.59 90.96 85.93 Examples of improving patient experience Mobile Dispensing Units Some medications can now be dispensed by ward pharmacists on the wards using mobile dispensing units. Knit and Knatta Linda Mylrea advises… The pharmacy team won the continuous improvement award for this initiative. Andrew Hood, chief pharmacist, and Rachel Sporton, deputy chief pharmacist said: “The new mobile dispensing units mean that medicines for patients to take home can now be dispensed on the ward, reducing patient waiting time and giving patients face to face contact with a pharmacist. The new system has made a real difference to patient experience.” Continuous Improvement Winners Pharmacy Team The Knit'n'Knatter group started in February 2012. It is a group of sociable ladies with time to knit and no-one to knit for. The group knits a vast array of items, including blankets, shawls, bedsocks and have provided items to the maternity unit, neonatal unit and elderly care wards. Surplus goods have been given to both the Women's Refuge in Stevenage and also to Mercy Ships. At Christmas the group gave 90 wrapped and knitted gifts to each of the elderly care wards for their patients to open on Christmas day. Hertford County Hospital pre-operative assessment A new pre-operative assessment service for surgical patients at Hertford County Hospital has opened. This means the majority of surgical patients can have their assessment completed immediately after their clinic appointment. This service reduces the number of visits that patients have to make to the hospital, ensures that they are fit for surgery, provides an excellent opportunity for the nurse to explain about the proposed surgery and gives the patients time to ask questions. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 58 Kissing it Better Kissing It Better is a charity who’s work aims to improve patients experiences by recruiting community volunteers to attend hospitals to provide some form of therapy or care. The charity launched its first project in the East of England at the Lister hospital. Beauty therapy students from North Hertfordshire College visit weekly to provide hand/arm massages and manicures; and have attended the childrens ward for face-painting sessions. Adem and his PAT dog Yogi continue to be regular ward visitors. Patient Stories To hear, first-hand, the views of patients senior staff visit patients on wards and also ask some people who have complained to come back and describe their experiences. This helps us to address immediate concerns but also consider how we can improve services in the future. Feedback is shared with the staff in the relevant area and also to staff as part of the Trust staff development programme. The Trust has welcomed patients attending Board meetings to talk about their experiences. Positive themes have included the friendliness and dedication of staff; communication with doctors daily and being reassured whilst waiting for surgery. A group of children aged 9+ from Heath Mount School sang in the day room on Pirton and Barley wards, singing songs that the elderly patients were familiar with. The Brownies of Bengeo and the Stevenage Community Choir have also provided choral entertainment. Liz Pryor, East of England Coordinator commented to the Trusts Grapevine Magazine “We are also pleased to be working with two local volunteers via the Pets for Therapy charity – who are bringing their dogs to visit patients, and make people smile!” East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Negative themes have included communication around investigations, tests not being done quickly and noise at night. re need mo “The staff speak n how to o g in in tra ost of atients. M to their p rude extremely e r a m e th h they as thoug and seem be n want to don't eve there”. ne y Dept, Ju c n e g r e (Em 2012) 59 3b Our staff Overview Results of the 2012 staff survey show better than average performance, against all acute Trusts, in over half of the questions asked. This is encouraging given the significant investment in staff training and development, through the organisation development programme and various leadership development courses. The survey findings also demonstrate performance which can be aligned with our Trust values. This section also recognises the achievement of individuals, including volunteers, and provides a summary of their awards. Staff indicator set The following results are from the national staff surveys. Key Indicators 10/11 11/12 12/13 Staff engagement % staff who would recommend the provider to friends or family needing care (composite of agree & strongly agree) 3.61 3.63 3.72 National average 3.69 60 57 66 60 Staff development A programme of organisational culture change, known as ARC, was launched in 2011 as part of the Organisation Development Strategy. The intention is to further develop staff and their skills, increase staff involvement, develop leadership and improve the environment in which staff work. Accelerate: quality, staff training, communication Refocus: on our patients, on our staff, on our values, on our partners Consolidate: services, patient pathways, our hospitals, our teams During 12/13 there were four ARC sessions delivered to line managers dedicated to the following subjects: • • • • Outcomes of the 2011 Staff Survey Team working Customer care Resilience to lead during time of change The customer care session for managers marked the start of a Trust-wide excellence in customer care programme for all staff. It is intended, with the help of an external training company, that all staff will receive the training aimed to deliver excellent customer care consistently day in and day out. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 Management and leadership Julia Seez, Training Officer writes... “The Trust offers three management and leadership development programmes, endorsed by the Institute of Leadership and Management, which means that the standard and quality of the content and training has been externally approved. The programmes are aimed at different levels of management: • • • team supervisors managers of departments or wards leaders of our services They all provide the learners not only with skills development on the workshops included, but focus on the practical application of this learning with reflections as part of their portfolio work as well as 'on the job' coaching, for example observations of care/service. The consistent feedback is that not only have their knowledge and skills of managing others improved, but overwhelmingly how their confidence has grown and their overall knowledge of other departments and services increased too.” 60 The effectiveness of these development programmes can be seen below where examples of actions to improve patient care by staff from the 2011/12 effective leaders programme, are given: • Jackie Cookman’s nurse-led pre-assessment for patients with complex conditions attending the endoscopy suite has been a great success. She has now secured funding for a larger trial • Chris Bates has reduced patient treatment delays during dialysis by improving the training for clinical support workers to solve common dialysis machine faults • Mandy Northover introduced a meet and greet service within the dialysis unit to improve communication with patients about their treatment times • Daison Zinyemba’s project led to a reduction in the number of repeat blood sampling procedures required from the accident and emergency department • Heather Taylor introduced a document control system to standardise procedures for the numerous tests that take place in Histology • Jenny Kilminster successfully led her team in creating a ‘one stop shop’ pre-operative admissions service Effective Leaders 2012 Excellence in Supervision programme achievers 2012 National staff survey Staff surveys are undertaken annually as part of a national programme. 350 Trust staff took part in this survey - representing a response rate of 42% which compares with a national response rate of 43%. The results for 2012 show that performance was: • • • better than average for 15 (54%) of the 28 survey questions average for 7 (25%) questions worse than average for 6 (21%) questions A summary of the results is shown in Appendix 1 with a selection of some of the results given below. The annual national survey is supplemented with in-house on-line surveys every four months. These allow us to measure a range of cultural indicators and identify trends to make improvements much earlier than would otherwise have been possible. Trust 2010 93% 75% Trust 2011 92% 80% Trust 2012 91% 84% National 2012 89% 78% Good communication with managers 27% 31% 26% 27% Undertaking training 74% 76% 81% 81% Equality & diversity training 38% 53% 74% 55% Question Role makes a difference to patients Level of satisfaction with work and care East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 61 Aligning the national staff survey with Trust values East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 62 A note on discrimination The Trust performed worse than average when staff were asked if they had experienced discrimination. In response to the survey findings a Staff Survey Engagement Action Plan has been developed. The Trust has approached the NHS Leadership Academy to share national learning with feedback to, and involvement of, leaders during the ARC sessions. Our volunteers Janis Hall, Voluntary Services Manager writes… “Some people think volunteering is something only retired people do in order to fill their days – not true! We have 900 volunteers across our four sites: full time mums, empty nesters, successful career men and women and, of course, our retired volunteers, all of whom want to use their skills outside their home or their workplace. Some of our volunteers have been with us for many years. The feedback we get is very positive. Most of our volunteers say that coming in to the hospital makes them feel useful, it gives them a reason to get up in the morning and they love to be among people who need them. Some come here to gain experience so that they can embark on a career in the NHS and they tell us that the experience they get with us is invaluable.” Our volunteers cover many traditional roles like welcomers, drivers and ward assistants but we use other skills too like journalism, crafts, IT and administration. We need lots of different skills to run an acute hospital service so if someone has a skill we can use, it can be a perfect match!” Celebration of Excellence awards: volunteer winners Jean Joyce “Jean goes around with a big smile on her face, offering patients, staff and families refreshments. She has a lovely manner and provides not just drinks but also reassurance to many frail and elderly patients.” (Diana Hubbard, Clerical officer in the day hospital) Roz Whitfield “Roz has spent 11 years helping in different roles, recently starting to work with new volunteers to support them as they settle in. She has a flair for striking the right approach with the right people and so much happens because of her.” (Janis Hall, voluntary services manager) Angie Jones “Angie helps patients by listening and explaining how the centre can support them through their treatment. She is always calm and empathetic and has a way of ensuring that complex situations are handled sensitively to the benefit of patients and staff.” (Rosemary Lucey, head of the Lynda Jackson Macmillan Centre) East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 63 Celebration of Excellence Awards: Long service awards Acknowledging 25 years of volunteering at the Trust Olympics 2012 Nicky Gilmour and Annabel Bradburn, both community midwives, participated in the opening ceremony of the London Olympics. Nicky comments “Working in the stadium was incredible. The final performance, which around a billion people around the world saw on television, was the result of fantastic teamwork. It was truly a ‘once in a lifetime experience’. Dr Elizabeth Turner, a consultant in emergency medicine at the Lister hospital, worked as a medical volunteer in both the Olympics and Paralympics. 3c Our Changing Hospitals ‘Our Changing Hospitals’ is a major programme of change to services at the Lister and QEII hospitals. The changes are phased and will run until 2014: Phase Status 1. Surgicentre 2. Maternity centralisation (includes neonatal services and gynaecology) 3. Multi-storey carpark Opened September 2011 4. Ward 11A refurbishment Completed October 2011 4. Mortuary refurbishment Completed October 2012 4. Critical care expansion Completed December 2012 4. Ward 7A refurbishment Completed December 2012 Opened October 2011 Opened September 2011 4. Health records centralisation As planned Due Summer 2013 4. Chemotherapy expansion As planned Due May 2014 4. New ward block As planned Due August 2014 4. Pathology (see text) Due Summer 2014 4. Theatres and endoscopy expansion As planned Due September2014 4. Emergency Department expansion As planned Due October 2014 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 64 The first three phases have been completed and were reported in last years Quality Account. 2012/13 has seen the completion of some aspects of phase 4 and the approval for those remaining. Phase 4 is the final stage of redevelopment dedicated purpose built pharmacy production unit will eradicate the current problems associated with production times for chemotherapy drugs. Work has begun to expand and develop the Emergency Department which will provide: costing £71.5 million. • The Critical Care Unit expansion was completed which brings together the intensive care and high dependency units from the Lister site and the high dependency service from the QEII site. The new unit has up to 20 beds, which will be used flexibly in caring for patients. The new unit also has improved facilities for our staff, as well for visitors. Five critical care beds (mixed intensive care and high dependency) remain at the QEII site to support patients following surgery and/or those who may deteriorate whilst on a hospital ward. • The Lister mortuary service has expanded and the viewing, bereavement and waiting rooms have been improved. This has provided an improved environment for staff and public, and is more conducive to privacy and dignity. Ward 7A (Gynaecology) has been refurbished. It contains dedicated inpatient beds, an early pregnancy unit (including ultrasound), gynaecology emergency unit and an ambulatory care service. Thus it offers expertise in one place and a better experience for women. • • Specialist emergency and urgent care services for both adults and children Improved radiology services, including a new CT scanner Orthopaedic and fracture clinic – moved to the hospital’s outpatients department with its own dedicated radiology support An additional MRI scanner Approval of the final aspects of the full business case was given in December 2012 by the Department of Health and HM Treasury. Upon approval Health Minister Lord Howe said: "The development plans for the Lister hospital will help deliver many improvements for patients. It will mean better access to services and more joined up clinical care by bringing together more services in the same place”. Health records centralisation is planned for and aims to improve access to health records and to reduce costs associated with off-site storage. The Pathology service across the East of England is under review with plans being overseen by multi-agency representatives forming the Transforming Pathology Partnership (TPP). TPP is currently planned to go live in October 2013 although the exact date is not specifically under Trust control. Work will start on the chemotherapy service expansion in the summer 2013. Such expansion will facilitate the delivery of care to increasing numbers of patients. The design team have considered carefully the therapeutic environment and have worked with the clinical teams to maximise space availability for treatment, out-patients and counselling. The provision of wi-fi access will enable patients to bring in personal electronic items to occupy themselves during treatment. Space for the preparation of chemotherapy has been increased and a East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 At the Lister Hospital building work has begun on a new ward block which will accommodate 62 in-patients – 50% in single ensuite rooms. Located adjacent to the new Emergency Department and to the Hertfordshire Cardiac Department the ward block will house the acute assessment unit and the coronary care unit. Work has also started on developing a new theatre and endoscopy block which will be completed in 2014 at which point the Lister will become the main centre for inpatient and emergency services for all of east and north Hertfordshire, as well as parts of Bedfordshire. 65 The approval of the final business case enables NHS Hertfordshire to complete its preparations to build the New QEII hospital in Welwyn Garden City. The new QEII will provide a wide range of outpatient, diagnostic and ante/post natal services, as well as Local A&E. Further information on the new hospital is available via http://www.hertfordshire.nhs.uk/yourlocal-services/new-qeii.html Sustainability The Sustainability Development Strategy 2009-14 seeks to ensure the provision of high quality healthcare today and into the future in a way that minimises negative effects on the environment. The aims of the strategy are implemented through the Sustainable Development Management Plan which outlines ten workstreams. No 7 Workstream Energy and Carbon Management – reduction of carbon emissions by 10% by 2015, compared to 2007 levels Procurement and Food Low carbon travel, transport and access reduction of carbon emissions from staff travel by 10% by 2015 compared to 2007 levels Water consumption - reduction by 25% by 2020, relative to 2004/05 levels Waste - reduction by 25% by 2020, relative to 2004/05 levels; and increase recycling figures to 75% by 2020 Designing the built environment to reduce carbon emissions by 10% by 2015 and then by 30% by 2020, relative to 2000 levels Organisational and workforce development 8 Role of partnerships and networks 9 Governance 10 Finance 1 2 3 4 5 6 Progress against these workstreams is overseen by the Sustainable Development Committee and reported to the Finance and performance Committee on a 6-monthly basis with an Annual Report being sent to the Trust Board. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 66 3d Performance against national requirements Compliance Framework Priorities Clostridium Difficile incidence MRSA Bacteraemia 31-day second or subsequent treatment (Surgery)* 31-day diagnosis to treatment for all cancers* 31-day second or subsequent treatment (Anti Cancer Drug Treatments)* 31-day second or subsequent treatment (Radiotherapy Treatments)* 62-day urgent referral to treatment of all cancers* 62-day referral to treatment from screening* 18-week Referral to Treatment (RTT) target for Admitted pathways (95th percentile)* 18-week RTT target for NonAdmitted pathways (95th percentile) 18-week RTT target for patients on incomplete pathways (95th percentile) All cancers: two week maximum wait from GP referral to first outpatient Attendance* 2 week wait – Breast Symptoms* Four hour maximum wait in A&E 82 55 11 13 Plan for 12/13 <=14 10 5 3 2 <=3 100% 99.32% 98.5% 97.6% >=94% 98.93% 99.43% 99.3% 97.8% >=96% 99.86% 99.83% 99.9% 99.8% >=98% 97.95% 99.82% 99.4% 98.8% >=94% 89.22% 88.79% 87.5% 86% >=85% 95.29% 99.03% 95.7% 93.2% >=90% 91.4% 92.4% 21.31 92.2% >=90% 96.1% 97.3% 162 97.1% >=95% - - - 94.9% >=92% 99.49% 99.19% 99.3 % 98.5% >=93% 95.64% 96.73% 98.2% 96.3% >=93% 98.6% 97.5% 95.9% 95.8% >=95% 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 Met 1 The target in 2011/12 was <=23 weeks The target in 2011/12 was <=18.3 weeks * 1 month in arrears as reported at April 2013 Trust Board 2 Healthcare quality indicators Delayed transfers of care Cancelled operations (% of elective workload) Cancelled operations readmitted within 28 days 4.2% 2.5% 2.5% 2.8% Plan for 12/13 <=3.5% 0.75% 0.68% 0.75% 0.58% <=0.8% 99.44% 100% 100% 99% 100% 09/10 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 10/11 11/12 12/13 Met 67 3e Statements from stakeholders Overview The Clinical Commissioning Group, Hertfordshire Healthwatch and Health Scrutiny Committee (Hertfordshire County Council) are invited to comment on the draft report. Their responses are given below. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 68 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 69 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 70 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 71 Trust response The Trust acknowledges the difficulties faced by the Health Scrutiny Committee in producing a response in line with recommendations. Whilst the Trust is disappointed with this outcome we have valued the contribution of the Health Scrutiny Committee throughout the year on matters relating to the Quality Account and other topics. We look forward to working with the Health Scrutiny Committee for the foreseeable future. East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 72 3f Statements from auditors East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 73 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 74 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 75 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 76 Appendix 1 National Staff Survey 2012 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust | Quality Account 2012/13 77