Quality Account 2010 – 2011 Contents Page Part 1 1.1 Statement from Joint Director of Service Delivery 1.2 Statement of Accuracy 1.3 Glossary Part 2 2.1 Care & Support Swindon 2.2 Quality & safety priorities 2.3 Vision & Values 2.4 Improving quality through partnership 2.5 Looking forward 2.6 Quality Improvement plan for 2011 - 2012 2.6.1improving recording of incidents 2.6.2 Quality & patient safety improvement programme 2.6.3 Privacy & dignity 2.7 Statutory Statement of Compliance 2.7.1 Participation in national audits 2.7.2 Local audit 2.8 Information Governance 2.9 Statutory visits 2.10 Care Quality Commission Registration 2.11 Research Part 3 3.1 Demographics 3.2 Looking back – achievements in 2010 – 2011 3.3 Patient safety 3.3.1 Clinical incidents 3.3.2 Incident reporting 3.3.3 Patient falls 3.3.4 Serious incidents 3.3.5 National Patient Safety Agency 3.3.6 Risk recognition 3.3.7 Reduction in venous thromboembolism 3.3.8 Health & safety 3.3.9 Supporting the workforce 3.4 Infection prevention & control 3.4.1 MRSA statistics 3.4.2 MRSA screening 3.4.3 CDiff statistics 3.4.4 Infection Control Audit 3.4.5 Outbreak management 3.5 Patient experience – PALS and complaints 3.5.1 PALS & Complaints statistics 4 5 6-7 8 8 8 9 – 10 10 –11 11 – 12 13 13 – 14 15 15 15 16 – 18 19 20 20 20 21 22 22 22 22 23 – 24 24 – 25 26 26 – 27 27 27 28 – 30 30 – 31 31 31 31 32 33 34 35 35 – 37 2 3.5.2 Parliamentary & Health Service Ombudsman 3.5.3 Compliments 3.5.4 Service user comments 3.6 Clinical Effectiveness 3.6.1 Stroke 3.6.2 Patient environment action team 3.6.3 Eliminating mixed sex accommodation 3.6.4 Patient experience 3.6.5 Learning disability review 3.7 Commissioning for Quality and Innovation 3.8 Compliance with NICE Guidance 3.9 Care Quality Commission continuous monitoring 3.10 Policy development 4.0 What others say about us 4.1 NHS Swindon Commissioners 4.2 Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee 4.3 Links 37 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 - 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 44 5. Appendices 5.1 National Audit requirements – Department of Health 45 - 47 3 PART 1 1.1 Joint Director of Service Delivery’s Statement NHS Swindon and Swindon Borough Council have a strong history of successful integration and partnership working which is based on the fundamental principle of putting our residents at the heart of all we do. Throughout the care we deliver and our work programmes we have sought to keep this at the forefront of our delivery plans and remain strongly committed to ensuring the best possible service to the people of Swindon in the future. Through 2010 - 2011, The Board, Senior Managers and Integrated services within the front line teams have been working to deliver safe, quality care for the people of Swindon, and this is reflected in our first Quality Account. Care and Support Swindon is an integrated model of health and social care delivery and we are proud of the progress we have made against our core objectives, whilst acknowledging that we have a challenging agenda and there is no room for complacency. We know that there is a lot of work to do and we shall need to continue to push ahead in the next year to bring these to fruition. We trust that this report helps demonstrate that we are listening to what patients and carers are telling us; we have continued to deliver the excellent infection control performance and we are committed to monitoring and improving patient safety. We are also committed to making patients, their families and the wider public, partners in the delivery of health and social care in Swindon. Our Quality Account establishes a baseline of safety and quality targets against which we will monitor our progress in 2011-2012 and sets out our vision for the future. Ted Wilson Joint Director of Service Delivery 25th May 2011 4 1.2 Statement of Accuracy STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE QUALITY ACCOUNT The Directors are required under the Health Act 2009, National Health Service (Quality Accounts) Regulations 2010 and National Health Service (Quality Account) Amendment Regulation 2011 to prepare Quality Accounts for each financial year. The Department of Health has issued guidance on the form and content of annual Quality Accounts (which incorporate the above legal requirements). In preparing the Quality Account, Directors are required to take steps to satisfy themselves that: the Quality Accounts presents a balanced picture of the Trust’s performance over the period covered; the performance information reported in the Quality Account is reliable and accurate; there are proper internal controls over the collection and reporting of the measures of performance included in the Quality Account, and these controls are subject to review to confirm that they are working effectively in practice; the data underpinning the measures of performance reported in the Quality Account is robust and reliable, conforms to specified data quality standards and prescribed definitions, is subject to appropriate scrutiny and review; and the Quality Account has been prepared in accordance with Department of Health guidance. The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the Quality Account. By order of the Board Michelle Howard Board Chair NHS Swindon Heather Mitchell Interim Chief Executive 25th May 2011 5 Glossary of terms MRSA - Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus, which is a common skin bacterium that is resistant to a range of antibiotics. Clostridium difficile – C diff. Is a bacteria naturally present in the gut IP&C – Infection Prevention and Control NPSA – National Patient Safety Agency - leads and contributes to improved, safe patient care by informing, supporting and influencing organisations and people working in the health sector. VTE – Venous Thromboembolism – refers to a blood clot NHSLA - National Health Service Litigation Authority – Handles negligence claims and works to improve risk management DoH – Department of Health SHA – Strategic Health Authority – Manages the NHS locally and provides important link between the DoH and the NHS CQC – Care Quality Commission – Independent regulator of health and social care in England RCA – Root cause analysis – problem solving methods CQUIN - The Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework makes a proportion of providers’ income conditional on demonstrating improvements in quality and innovation in specified areas of care. RIDDOR - The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Urgent care is the delivery of ambulatory care in a facility dedicated to the delivery of medical care outside of a hospital emergency department Health Ambassadors help local people become healthier and more confident Community matrons are highly experienced, senior nurses who work closely with patients Productive Community programme is an organisation-wide change programme which helps front line teams in improving quality and productivity. The Productive Ward focuses on improving ward processes and environments to help nurses and therapists spend more time on patient care thereby improving safety and efficiency Integrated care pathways also known as clinical pathways, care pathways, critical pathways, or care maps, are one of the main tools used to manage the quality in 6 healthcare. Pathways promote organized and efficient patient care based on the evidence based practice. Care Bundles are an example of one tool to help ‘measure’ the application of good evidence based practice. It is a tool that demonstrates that agreed standards are equitable and applied to all patients. The theory behind care bundles is that when several evidence-based interventions are grouped together in a single protocol, it will improve patient outcome Data Protection People handling personal information about individuals, have a number of legal obligations to protect that information STEIS is the Strategic Executive Information System. STEIS is a national database which allows NHS users to report and view Serious Untoward Incidents Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH) is intended to protect people from ill health caused by exposure to hazardous substances. PART 2 7 2.1 Care & Support Swindon Care and Support Swindon is the integrated Health and Social Care service provider from NHS Swindon Community Services (for adults) and Swindon Borough Council Social Care Provider Services. During the last twelve months Care and Support Swindon has been working with local partners to deliver care in an integrated manner which more closely considers the delivery of care closer to home. We provide a full range of home based community care services that deliver the best possible care tailored to meet the needs of the individual. Demand for these services is expected to rise with the increase in the number of people with multiple long term conditions and the shifting of settings of care from hospital to community including end of life care. We have a proven record of delivering the highest quality service supporting people to remain living independently in the community for longer. We are committed to continue to build strong community teams that move care down the spectrum as far as possible to reduce reliance on the highest cost health and social care services. 2.2 Quality and Safety Priorities For this reason the priorities which are outlined in this report are broad and will continue to be shaped by the formation of new organisational boundaries. 2.3 Vision and Values of our Service The vision, ‘To provide the best Health and Social Care, when and where needed, to live life well’ was developed after extensive engagement with staff. This then led to the development of our values that underpin both individual expectations and the organisational culture. We are passionate about delivering integrated, quality services We take pride in what we do We believe that teams add value We believe in delivering value for our public’s money We believe in valuing and supporting each other We believe that skilled and motivated staff deliver quality services The combined health and social care in-house services, employ more than 1,000 staff, from a variety of professional backgrounds, including District Nurses, Social Workers, Learning Disabilities Staff, therapists including Occupational, Physiotherapy, Speech and Language, Podiatry, Doctors, Care Workers and Specialist Nurses plus all the staff who deliver care in Day Care and Supported Employment settings. The services are currently organised into three areas that broadly reflect the responsibilities associated with each service e.g. urgent care, intermediate care and community care. Promoting independence and self management through 8 personalisation underpins all of our services and our aim is to help individuals to be the best that they can be and live life well. The services are mainly community-based, providing services close to or in people’s own homes or in local community premises. We currently operate from nineteen community sites and our inpatient intermediate care unit across our core catchment area of Swindon 2.4 Improving Quality through Local Service Partnerships Over the past three years NHS Swindon and Swindon Borough Council have steadily improved the quality and range of the services being provided in Swindon. As a result there are more opportunities for people to live independently. NHS Swindon and the Council are planning more changes to the delivery of services over the next three years which will enable people to have more choice. The Care Quality Commission inspection of older people services in 2009 found that older people living in Swindon had good support from their adult care services. People benefit from health and social care services which are joined up which means decisions are made quickly and services are holistic, meeting the complete needs of people who need support. Building on this work NHS Swindon and the Council have put in place a number of initiatives to promote healthy and active lifestyles. One example has been the use of health ambassadors in communities where health needs are more pronounced. Support services in the community have helped to keep people who are ill at home, rather then being admitted to hospital. Community matrons have been successfully supporting families and providing access to services. The inspection of older people’s services found that NHS Swindon and the Council were making good progress with end of life care. NHS Swindon and the Council are working collaboratively to increase support for carers through their shared strategy. There is also a plan for greater investment in telecare and telehealth technologies to enable people to live at home safely and call for help if they need to. Care and Support Swindon as part of NHS Swindon has core services based on three areas of delivery, Urgent Care, Intermediate Care and Community Care. Through this model of service they offer high quality, fully integrated health and social care services resourced internally and through strong partnerships with other providers, the 3rd sector and local communities. The service is based on a coordinated pooled resource with generic and specialist skills coordinating all community care. While the benefits of mobile working have not yet been fully realised, productivity increases have been achieved through the implementation of the Productive Community programme releasing more time to care. Care and Support Swindon provide a comprehensive range of intermediate care services from specialist inpatient rehabilitation for stroke and neurological conditions 9 to home based reablement service. The Swindon Intermediate Care Centre is the largest bed based rehabilitation unit in the South West. Through the implementation of the Productive Ward programme we have significantly reduced the length of stay to 21 days. This has resulted in increased business from other commissioners outside Swindon. The community rehabilitation service ensures that people who do not need to be in an inpatient setting can access rehabilitation in the community. We have recently integrated the community rehabilitation team with the Crisis support team to better support people requiring rapid access to intermediate care services and to streamline leaner processes to reduce delays. Quicker access to services improves people’s outcomes and reduces dependency on long term support. The benefits of the service model are achieved by service design along as much of the integrated pathway as possible: using one set of common processes, using a more generic and multi-skilled workforce managed and coordinated as a resource pool that is flexible, located closer to peoples homes and ‘wraps around’ the person, using one set of agreed outcomes for the person, that is linked to one budget and set of financial incentives, and that maximizes the opportunities of fast access to resources for preventative interventions, promoting a culture of service delivery that is consistently personalised, focussed on prevention and motivated to engage communities in their own care, and Working with our Commissioners we are currently exploring working as partners, and this new way of working should allow for a broader service to be delivered to people who require support. 2.5 Looking Forward – The Next 12 Months in Swindon The next 12 months promise to be no less challenging and interesting than the last. We and our partners in local health and social care delivery are currently consulting with the people of Swindon on the way services shall be provided in the future. We are also consulting on a new organisational format which will potentially be in place by 1st October 2011, and some services will have begun to change towards that new organisational structure during the latter part of 2010. Whatever the outcome, the closer working relationships which have been developed during the last 12 months to improve patient care will become even stronger. Safe, quality cost-effective services can only be delivered in a co-ordinated and cooperative way and this is well recognised by the organisation and our partners. In an economic climate which dictates even closer scrutiny of every penny spent, it is vital that the patient remains at the centre of any care delivered, and this remains our focus. We intend to do this whilst continuing to focus our attention on the services 10 around that person, and to reduce duplication and unnecessary steps which can lead to poorer care and increased cost. The organisational form which evolves from the consultations and the economic climate will create a need to more clearly define the key priorities within the next 12 months. 2.6 Quality Improvement Plan 2011 - 2012 Within its plans, Care and Support Swindon sets out that the provision of safe, high quality patient care is a high priority. The quality and safety plan explains the key measures against which the organisation will assess that its objectives are being met. Delivery of these plans will provide both internal and external assurances that robust clinical governance structures and systems are in place, monitored and appropriately managed and that there is a continuous drive to improve the quality of care provided for our patients. Care and Support Swindon’s aim is to set out a clear quality improvement plan building on current local and national quality improvement initiatives to meet the it’s quality and safety objectives and provide the safest and most effective care to enhance the patient experience. Care and Support Swindon proposes the following priorities for quality improvement: 1. 2. 3. 4. To improve patient safety and reduce harm To deliver effective, evidence based care To improve the patient experience To comply with governance and regulatory obligations 11 The following areas for reporting on quality performance and improvement within the four priorities have been identified: Priority Area for Quality Proposed quality measures Primary Drivers Improvement To improve patient safety and reduce harm To deliver effective, evidence based care Reduce acquired infection MRSA bacteraemia Clostridium difficile infection Catheter associated urinary tract infections Reduce harm associated with incidents Reduce Grade 3 and Grade 4 pressure ulcers NPSA – reducing avoidable harm to patients Medication errors Recognition and rescue of the deteriorating patient Compliance with VTE guidance and action plan Compliance CQC registration Improve the Quality and Risk profile CQC regulations and registration NHSLA acute standards – work toward Level 1 Staff survey CQC regulations Commissioning contract CQC regulations Commissioning contract CQC regulations Commissioning contract CQC regulations Commissioning contract Compliance with Central Alert System Patients treated with dignity and respect PEAT Assessment To comply with governance and regulatory obligations SW Quality and Patient Safety Improvement Programme CQC Commissioning Contract Local priority NPSA – never events Commissioning contract Local priority CQC regulations CQC regulations Regional and commissioning contract National priority National and local priority CQC regulations Commissioning contract National and local priority CQC regulations Commissioning contract CQC regulations Regional and commissioning contract National priority Picker survey NPSA CQC regulations Health Act Commissioning contract Local priority CQC regulations and registration Compliance with NICE guidance To improve the patient experience DH CQC regulations Commissioning contract Local priority Mental Health/Capacity Vulnerable adults 12 2.6.1 Improving patient safety The Quality and Risk Teams are supporting the continued development of the team leaders in Care and Support Swindon to enable them to better support staff in all aspects of safety including the reporting and management of incidents and using the learning outcomes to improve services. With the introduction of an online reporting system for incidents they will be improving the way that information is made available to teams so that teams are able to see trends that need to be addressed. They will also be training staff and supporting the investigation of incidents and complaints using the Root Cause Analysis methods, which help to clearly identify system failures and support the improvement of these systems. Training sessions will be delivered to staff and team leaders and support will be offered when required. Monthly reports will be delivered to each of our service leads, trends and issues will be highlighted and actions identified. The Quality and Risk Teams will continue to produce newsletters and local information sheets to highlight areas of good practice and lessons learned, to other services. All such lessons will also be shared through the clinical governance meetings across the services. In liaison with the Infection Control Team and our service partners we will ensure we learn lessons from incidents which occur and use our learning to further improve the safety of patients, their families, the general public and our own staff. A new Clinical Governance Forum has been established led by the Medical Director of Care and Support Swindon which meets monthly to discuss all patient focussed issues such as incidents, risks and complaints. Through this forum action plans are monitored and key areas of concern discussed by clinicians and other members of staff. 2.6.2 Quality and Patient Safety Improvement Programme In 2010 – 2011 Care and Support Swindon teams have joined the South West Strategic Health Authority, Quality and Patient Safety Improvement Programme. The local teams will start to examine ways of enhancing current safety methods and introducing new safety initiatives: The programme is wide covering both acute hospital and community focus, which is to improve the health and well being of the Swindon population. Aims of the programme: Reduce mortality rates – by 15% Reduce adverse events – by 30% Develop and build a culture of patient safety and quality improvement Build long term sustainability through increased capacity and capability for improvement in all levels Build on existing work and integrate other national and local initiatives into a coherent whole 13 Achieve 95% reliability in all care processes indentified in the programme For Care & Support Swindon the clinical areas to be focused on are: Falls Pressure Ulcers Catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Medicines management Recognition and rescue of the deteriorating patient The team from Care & Support Swindon including clinicians, support staff, managers and clinical governance representatives has attended improvement programme sessions in Bristol. The team are now working on taking forward the programme within Swindon, sharing the learning across services to improve the quality and safety of the care we are providing. This programme is aimed at trusts across the South West Strategic Health Authority working supportively and learning from each other to improve care for people. As an organisation we have been able to share with other trusts the developments around competencies which we have made whilst implementing the national Venous Thromboembolism guidance. An important part of this programme is to link with existing groups working on the above topics, to build on local expertise and further develop areas of good work. The programme uses the simple methodology of Plan Do Study Act (PDSA) to try out ideas to improve practice and work towards meeting the specific targets below. Specific targets: Reduce serious injury from Falls - by 50% Reduce grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers – by 30% in the community Reduce catheter associated urinary tract infections – by 50% 95% of in patients to have a documented risk assessment for VTE 95% of patients assessed to be at risk of VTE to receive appropriate prophylaxis 95% of patients have medication reconciliation within 24hours of admission 95% of patients to have observations and early warning score completed Swindon will be required to report back to the South West Strategic Health Authority on progress with the programme, using examples of PDSA cycles that have been undertaken. Locally teams will report into the Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum, and the Joint Professional Forum on progress. 14 2.6.3 Privacy and Dignity NHS Swindon has updated the Privacy and Dignity Policy. This policy reflects the way in which we would like to care for the people who use our services so that they receive a positive experience. Privacy and dignity is complex and covers many areas of quality. To assure that care is being provided in a way that respects users as individuals, a Privacy and Dignity audit is being undertaken across services. There are a number of benefits of undertaking an audit: To demonstrate that we respect the privacy and dignity of the people we provide care for To demonstrate that we adhere to our policy for privacy and dignity To identify any changes that we may need to be make in response to the results of the audit To have the opportunity to improve our services in any subsequent action plans resulting form the audit There will be evidence available to external monitoring bodies such as the Care Quality Commission A peer review observational audit allows the observers to share learning. It is proposed that this audit will be across as many services as possible and will include both health and social care. The audit commenced early 2011 and so far Swindon Intermediate Care Centre and two care homes have been visited. 2.7 Statutory Statements of Compliance 2.7.1 Participation in National Clinical Audits During 2010 - 2011 the Department of Health listed 54 national clinical audits in which provider organisations were invited to participate. This list can be seen at Appendix 1. Care and Support Swindon participated in two audits that related to services provided. These were the National Falls & Bone Health Audit and the National Sentinel Stroke Audit. The latter was in collaboration with the Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Data collection was completed during the year and the number of cases submitted as a percentage of the number cases required by the terms of the audit is stated in the table below: Audit Name National Falls & Bone Health audit National Sentinel Stroke audit % of cases submitted 100 100 15 2.7.2 Local Clinical Audits In 2010 -2011 50 audits were planned to be undertaken. The following graph shows the number of audits actually undertaken or in progress: 24 18 Completed In Progress 4 4 Continuing Stalled A number of the audits undertaken were re-audits and these are shown below together with the improvements in outcomes in the table below: 16 Audit Title Clinical and Cost Effective Prescribing of Oral Nutritional Supplements Date of initial audit Dec 2009 Medication chart Jul 2009 audit in Swindon Intermediate Care Centre Clinical Records audit Jan 2010 Wheelchair service survey Oct 2009 Audit of management of VTE within SwICC Sep 2010 Audit Findings Recommendations Date of reaudit Dec 2010 Improvement in Outcomes 1. Standards were not being met 2. Nutritional screening tool was not being used 3. Cost of prescribing could be reduced by following NICE guidelines Prescribing practice poor, new drug chart implemented All health professionals within GP Practice to have education package by Community Dieticians New audit tool updated to meet the requirements of the new drug chart Nov 2010 Amended records policy, NHS Number Project including electronic records. Records Management training. Monthly auditing. Updating documents to include NHS Number on both sides of document Length of waiting lists and Reduce waiting lists. information given. Circulation of information booklet Patient information regarding Patient leaflets to be VTE information was not designed. Staff training to be available. Anti-embolic stockings implemented and audit tool should be fitted and monitored by to reflect NICE Guidance trained health professional with explicit standards Oct 2010 Prescriptions such as: anticoagulation/ antibiotics/ intravenous fluids and regular medications are all consistently prescribed with the date, dose, route, and frequency. 50% of services audited to date. Actions implemented on monthly basis and improvements made for NHS Number. Many areas below standard required in particular NHS Number 1. More than 50% improvement when meeting standards. 2. Cost savings of up to 39% of six monthly budgets. Feb 2011 Both areas have improved. Jan 2011 Compliance rose to 100% for nearly all areas expect for patient information on admission which was 84%. The following two audits were undertaken but re-audit was not possible as the service was transferred to The Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. These produced some good recommendations and re-audit would occur at The Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Audit Title Audit of consent policy Bladder Assessment in Patients with MS Date of initial audit Jan 2010 Sep 2010 Audit Findings Recommendations Documentation was not standardised, identifiers not on both sides of document. Staff signatures are required Lack of documentation as to Bladder Assessment or even discussion with patient. Patient information Improve documentation and undertake staff training. Ensure that any Bladder and Bowel issues identified in Multiple Sclerosis patients are documented. Patient information leaflet specifically for Neurology patients. To include all recommendations in induction training to new staff. Date of reaudit Jan 2011 Nov 2010 18 2.8 Information Governance Information Governance is to do with the way organisations ‘process’ or handle information. It covers personal information, i.e. that relating to patients/service users and employees, and corporate information, e.g. financial and accounting records. Information Governance provides a way for employees to deal consistently with the many different rules about how information is handled, including those set out in various Acts, the Data Protection Act 1998 for example, and other Codes of Practice such as the Confidentiality NHS Code of Practice. The Information Governance Toolkit is a performance tool produced by the Department of Health. It draws together the legal rules and central guidance and presents them in one place as a set of information governance requirements. Organisations are required to carry out self-assessments of their compliance against the Information Governance requirements according to services provided. The assessment enables an organisation to measure their compliance against the law and central guidance and to see whether information is handled correctly and protected from unauthorised access, loss, damage and destruction. The Information Governance Toolkit version 8 was released in July 2010. Although the number of requirements reduced to 41, criteria and evidence expectations have been raised considerably and this combined with new scoring methodology has made it difficult to achieve compliance. The predicted year end submission indicates four key areas of weakness that contribute towards not achieving Level 2 scores in all of the requirements. The themes are: Lack of Service responsibility and Engagement Staff training Inconsistent Records Management practice Information Security Final Information Governance Toolkit submission assessment scores reported by the organisation are used by the Care Quality Commission to risk assess outcome 21 - records (and other standards as appropriate) of Essential standards of quality and safety therefore it is most relevant that Care and Support Swindon ensures all services can demonstrate compliance with Information Governance requirements in order to be compliant with outcome 21. The predicted overall end of year score for the whole organisation is 62% which is deemed to be ‘unsatisfactory’. To address the areas of weakness a proposed set of actions have been established that require service engagement that will contribute towards strengthening practices across all relevant services and enable Care and Support Swindon to be assured it has appropriate measures in place to protect identifiable and business information. This will be monitored through the sub-board Audit and Assurance Committee 19 2.9 Statutory Visits Care and Support Swindon has received no formal inspection visits by the Care Quality Commission in 2010 -2011. 2.10 Care Quality Commission Registration Care and Support Swindon is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and its current registration status is: ‘Registered without conditions’. The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against Care and Support Swindon during the period between April 2010 and March 2011. 2.11 Research The number of patients receiving NHS services provided by Care and Support Swindon April 2010 to March 2011 that were recruited during that period to participate in research approved by a Research Ethics Committee was nil. 20 PART 3 3.1 Demographic Profile Swindon sits in the very north east of Wiltshire, surrounded by a largely rural area. NHS Swindon serves a population estimated at around 198,300 people, which includes the town of Shrivenham which lies outside of the Swindon Borough Resident Population of Swindon Borough by Sex and Age in mid-2009 Council Boundary and the surrounding M ale population = 99.4 thousand, female population = 99.4 thousand villages No of People by Sex in Thousands 9.0 8.0 It has a long industrial history and 7.0 remains a centre for businesses such as 6.0 the motor industry and financial 5.0 services. 4.0 Over the last 20 years Swindon has had 3.0 a track record of growth, at one stage 2.0 being the fastest growing town in 1.0 Europe. This has resulted in a large 0.0 number of people age between 50 and 65 (in 2010), many of whom who are Age-Group in Years likely to start needing support over the Males Females Source: ONS next 10 to 14 years. Despite the recent recession and removal of specific regional housing requirements, Swindon’s population is still expected to grow further by potentially 1% a year for the next few years. '0 '1-4 '5-9 '10- '15- '20- 25- 30- 35- 40- 45- 50- 55- 60- 65- 70- 75- 80- 85- 90+ 14 19 24 29 34 39 44 49 54 59 64 69 74 79 84 89 The last reliable figures for BME (Black, Minority and Ethnic) populations were in the 2001 census. It is apparent from school records and the numbers of people interacting with public services, that the 4.8% figure in the census no longer represents the true picture of diversity in Swindon and current estimates place the true BME population at around 11%. Swindon is often cited as ‘the average town’ and many health statistic and prevalence rates reflect this description. However, one area where Swindon is showing one of the highest growth rates in the country is in the number of older people. The primary care trust has indicated that the take-up of private health insurance is on the decline in Swindon and this may lead to an increase in demand for NHS services such as dentistry and opticians, as well as other services when people age. This means that not only is demand growing, but the complexity of cases faced by both Health and Social Care is rising rapidly. This combination of increased demand, greater levels of need and the drive to support people to be more independent, means that conventional settings for, and approaches to, care are no longer viable or sustainable. 21 3.2 Looking Back - Our Achievements 2010 - 2011 People living in Swindon benefit from the integrated services across health and social care which are forward looking, innovative and well run. There are strong partnerships between the different agencies and the private sector. For people receiving adult social care services there are particular benefits from having an integrated structure between the council and primary care trust. The director of adult social care is also chief executive for the primary care trust and many of the posts across the organisations are joint appointments. In general people receive seamless services as many of the teams delivering care and support are joined up. At the outset Care and Support Swindon sets as its vision ‘to be recognised by the local and wider communities as the health and well-being services provider of choice.’ With a mission ‘to deliver high quality, safe and sustainable health and well being services tailored to meet the needs of our local community.’ This vision puts Care and Support Swindon and our partners NHS Swindon and Swindon Borough Council at the forefront of local work taking place to ensure that Swindon is a happy, healthy, prosperous community and an attractive place to live and work. We are continuing to work to integrate health and social care services, placing our residents at the heart of all our work. In addition, we are working with the wider community to improve life for people across the area. Ensuring high quality service delivery is dependent on our strong partnerships with other providers, The Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Avon and Wiltshire Partnership Mental Health Trust, and a wide range of NHS, Independent and Third Sector providers across the health community. 3.3 Patient Safety Patient safety is a high priority for the staff of Care and Support Swindon and as part of Clinical Governance across the organisations the Risk and Quality Teams support managers to enable them to better support all staff in the reporting and management of incidents. 3.3.1 Clinical Incidents A Clinical Incident is defined as any unintended or unexpected incident, which could have or did lead to harm for one or more patients receiving NHS funded healthcare. For example Clinical Incidents may include unexpected death of a patient, a patient fall, and incidents involving medical equipment, patient identity and confidentiality issues to give a few examples. Clinical incidents are reported for the primary motive of identifying weakness in systems with the intention of improving the quality of clinical practice to reduce risk. Clinical incidents can cover anything related to diagnosis, treatment and outcome for the patient. Sometimes they may be referred to as an adverse event, medication incident, critical incident – the generic term is Clinical Incident. Clinical Incidents 22 happen on a daily basis and most of them cause little or no harm however, all events including those with a potential to cause harm are reported. 3.3.2 Incident reporting There has been a consistent level of incident reporting by Care and Support Swindon Services, with the majority of those reported being clinical incidents and a high proportion of these being patient falls. Reported Incidents by Category April 2010 to March 2011 180 Violence/abuse/harassment 160 Vehicle 140 Staff ill health 120 Staff Injury, accident 100 Security - theft, loss, building Security - information 80 Other 60 Fire 40 Equipment 20 Clinical - no harm 0 Clinical - harm caused Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 During the same period there has also been ongoing training delivered by the risk team, to enable electronic (on-line) incident reporting. All reports of violence/abuse or harassment are copied to the Local Security Management Specialist who responds directly to the affected staff and works closely with the risk team to ensure that risks are assessed and managed appropriately. The following chart demonstrates that there are three key areas of care in which the majority of incidents occur. These are: 1. Patient accidents – falls 2. Access/Admission/Transfer/Discharge 3. Pressure area care – with resultant pressure ulcers Patient Safety Incidents by Cause April 2010 to March 2011 180 160 140 Pressure Sore 120 Patient Accident 100 Patient Abuse 80 Medication Errors 60 Medical Device / Equipment 40 Infrastructure (including Staffing, Facilities, Environment) Infection Control 20 0 Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Implementation Of Care And Ongoing Monitoring Documentation 23 Since April 2010, all providers of health services have been required to report grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers as serious incidents. These were reported to the Strategic Health Authority via the Strategic Executive Information System (STEIS) which is a Department of Health requirement and investigated using root cause analysis. The risk team has been working collaboratively with Tissue Viability Nurses from the community and acute settings. The wider clinical teams, along with the risk team have also been participating in a regional patient safety improvement programme with the Institute for Health Improvement and the South West Strategic Health Authority. It should be noted that whilst there has been increased reporting of pressure ulcers, this also reflects a greater focus on the recognition of pressure ulcers and is coupled with an ongoing education programme being led by the Tissue Viability Nurses. The regional programme leads stressed the likelihood of increased reporting before an eventual reduction in the likelihood and severity of pressure ulcers. The reduced number of reports for February 2011 represented the number received at the time of writing the report; however, this number may increase due to a number of delayed reports which managers are investigating. Early recognition of pressure damage is important in the overall management of skin integrity. This is because early intervention, or better still, prevention, reduces the risk of severe damage. It should also be noted that not all pressure damage is preventable, depending on a number of risk factors that may affect patients. Reported Pressure Ulcers by Severity 2010/2011 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Category 4 Category 3 Category 2 1 r-1 Ma 1 b -1 Fe -1 1 Ja n 0 c -1 De 0 v -1 No 0 t -1 Oc 0 0 p- 1 Se g- 1 Au Jul -1 0 -1 0 Ju n 0 y -1 Ma Ap r-1 0 Category 1 3.3.3 Patient Falls Patient falls represents the greatest number of incident reports submitted; however there has been a downward trend in the number of reports during this period. The 24 clinical teams are also focusing on falls as part of the patient safety improvement programme. Falls by location at SwICC April 2010 to March 2011 40 35 35 33 30 28 25 28 21 20 Forest 25 24 Orchard 22 21 Ground Floor 19 16 14 15 15 13 15 14 12 10 Linear (Forest) 15 13 14 Linear (Orchard) 10 7 5 4 Fe 1 r-1 Ma b-1 1 1 n -1 Ja 0 c -1 De 0 v -1 No 0 t- 1 0 p -1 Oc Au Se g -1 0 l- 1 0 Ju 0 n -1 Ju 0 y -1 Ma Ap r-1 0 0 The chart shows that the majority of falls results in no or low harm and the aim of the focus group is to lead the teams on achieving a reduced number of falls that result in severe harm – this could be defined as resulting in a major fracture (e.g. fractured neck of femur or head injury) Falls by Severity April 2010 to March 20111 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Severe Moderate Low Ma r -1 1 Fe b-1 1 Ja n-1 1 De c -1 0 No v -1 0 Oc t- 1 0 Se p -1 0 Au g -1 0 Ju l- 1 0 Ju n-1 0 Ma y -1 0 Ap r-1 0 No harm 25 3.3.4 Serious incidents reported to the Strategic Health Authority. Serious incidents in healthcare are uncommon but when they occur Care and Support Swindon has a responsibility to ensure there are systematic measures in place. Managers and staff want to ensure that when a serious event or incident occurs, there are systematic measures in place for safeguarding patients, property, NHS resources and reputation this includes responsibility to learn from these incidents to minimise the risk of them happening again. When a serious incident occurs it can have a devastating and far reaching effect. It may have an impact on those directly involved, patients, relatives, staff or visitors, and also on the reputation of the organisation, the service or the profession within which the incident occurred, and the wider community as well as the NHS. During the period April 2010 to March 2011 there were 15 serious incidents that were reported to the Strategic Health Authority via the Strategic Executive Information System (STEIS.) These consisted of the following: 8 occurrences of pressure ulcers – grade 3 or 4 which were reported across the health community. 2 Norovirus outbreaks resulting in a ward closure 1 Clostridium Difficile death 1 MRSA Bacteraemia 1 injuries sustained during respite care 2 unexpected deaths All serious incidents have been investigated and root cause analysis reports are reviewed by the Clinical Governance Commissioning Forum and NHS Swindon Board prior to closure and sign ff by the South West Strategic Health Authority. Learning from these incidents is shared across the health community. 3.3.5 National Patient Safety Agency The National Patient Safety Agency defines a patient safety incident as any unintended or unexpected incident which could have or did lead to harm for one or more patients receiving NHS care. Care & Support Swindon reports all incidents which relate to patient safety to the National Patient Safety Agency via the Reporting and Learning System on a weekly basis. The organisation maintains a good level of reporting being the 7th best out of a South West total of 40 organisations in reporting incidents – an indicator of a healthy safety-conscious culture. There were 1247 incidents reported between 1 April 2010 and 31 March 2011, this compares to 1213 incidents in the previous year. Reporting of incidents have been uploaded in a timely way, within 27 days, compared with 57 days being the median time for reports to reach the NPSA across the cluster. 26 The NPSA organisational report demonstrated a favourable comparison with other organisations in the cluster as seen in the graph below. 160 140 120 Swindon 27 days 100 80 60 40 20 0 Positive feedback on the quality of data supplied to the Reporting and Learning System confirmed that from the information taken from incident reports demonstrates most incidents cause no or low harm to patients as shown in the graph below. Degree of Harm 90.0 80.0 77.7 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 17.4 20.0 10.0 4.0 0.0 0.9 Severe Death 0.0 None Low Moderate 27 3.3.6 Risk recognition and assessment There has been a continued and ongoing process of risk assessment, related to new or changing work streams that have directly affected patient care. These have been placed on the operational risk register and escalated to Directors as appropriate. An ongoing process of review and archiving of risk assessments is in place. 3.3.7 Reduction of Venous Thromboembolism Venous thromboembolism is a significant international patient safety issue. In January 2010 NICE Clinical Guidelines 92 was published. This national guidance relates to reducing the risk of Venous Thromboembolism (deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) in patients admitted to hospital. Quality standards have been established which cover all parts of the care pathway for the prevention and management of venous thromboembolism. Within Swindon, there has been close working arrangements between Care and Support Swindon and Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust to have a shared approach to delivering high-quality care to patients for preventing and managing venous thromboembolism. A community venous thromboembolism group has been established, the hospital venous thromboembolism nurse specialist attends the meetings, and a Care and Support Swindon service representative attends the hospital thrombo-prophylaxis group. This has helped to ensure that policies and risk assessments are similar across the care pathway, and there has been sharing of learning during the implementation of the NICE guidelines. To ensure a consistent approach to the management of venous thromboembolism within Swindon Intermediate Care Centre (SWICC) there have been specific procedures compiled, including clinical competencies for registered and non registered nurses. An audit pilot was undertaken in September 2010 to monitor compliance and quality against DoH guidelines, NICE quality standards and local objectives. Recommendations from the audit were put forward, and a re audit is planned for early 2011. There is early work in progress to establish management of venous thromboembolism within the community (virtual ward), looking at the implementation of management of venous thromboembolism for patients discharged from Swindon Intermediate Care Centre and the Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. This work will continue into 2011 – 2012. 3.3.8 Health and Safety Audit To ensure sustained compliance of all services in line with Care Quality Commission, Outcomes 10 and 11 a health and safety audit was undertaken to 28 provide assurance to the NHS Swindon Board of compliance with the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and Successful health and safety management (HSG65). Safety auditing and performance review form the basis of self regulation and enables NHS Swindon to comply with legal duties imposed by the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. Objectives of the Audit To ensure patient and staff safety through consistently high standards of health and safety. To highlight areas of weakness and make recommendations for improvement in current practice. To ensure the development and implementation of recommendations across the service To ensure compliance of all services to Care Quality Commission outcome 10 and 11. To ensure compliance with the latex policy. To ensure compliance with the Health and safety at Work Act 1974. To ensure compliance with the Asbestos regulations. Summary of Findings There was an increased response by service areas to the audit in 2010; some of this is due to changes to working practice. 23 departments responded out of a possible 31. All 23 areas that responded achieved the performance target of 75% or greater All 23 areas complied with the latex policy All 23 areas showed that asbestos awareness was raised The average total compliance was 87% (min 75% and max 95%). reflects the average proportion of standards met for all areas audited. This figure The Health and Safety Advisor has met with the managers of those services that failed to respond to the audit. Good practice identified Over the past year, progress has been made in completing actions to address the recommendations from the audit. Good practices identified include: Health and safety and manual handling training available at Induction for all new starters, some staff have used this session to refresh their manual handling training. 29 Health and safety policies and procedures are available for all staff; this has been promoted during the health and safety session within induction and by some health and safety representatives in team meetings. Fire training is mandatory and available for all staff on an annual basis. The audit has highlighted the need for managers to ensure that their staff is attending this training. Communication of good health and safety practice is cascaded by the health and safety representatives to their departments. NHS Swindon now satisfies the legal duties imposed upon them as ‘Client’ by the Construction Design and Management Regulations 2007, by changing process, raising awareness and working with NHS Wiltshire to ensure correct procedures are carried out in a timely manner. Self assessment checklist has been developed for display screen users and has been implemented in some areas. Key Areas for development There has been an improvement in the overall scores, but there are some key areas for development that have been identified. All health and safety representatives require protected time to carry out their role. More work needed by some areas to identify health and safety documentation and ensuring it is updated regularly as required. Risk assessments and CoSHH* documentation to be reviewed and updated on a regular basis. * The CoSHH regulations require employers to control substances that can harm workers' health. Using chemicals or other hazardous substances at work can put people’s health at risk, causing diseases including asthma, dermatitis or cancer. Ownership and clear understanding of the responsibility of department heads for managing health and safety of their department. All screen users must complete a self assessment checklist. 3.3.9 Supporting the Workforce Sickness absence – supporting staff health and well being Supporting staff to be well and at work has resulted in a reduction percentage time lost from 4.13% in 2009/10 to 3.52% in 2010/11 against a target of 4% for the year. Improvements in absence reporting and a revised sickness absence policy have provided better information to support managers and staff. The number of staff recorded as long term sickness has reduced and workshops supporting health and wellbeing continue to support staff at work. The PCT reports workforce data monthly to the PCT Board as part of the Integrated Performance Report. 30 Education and development Improvements to the delivery of mandatory and statutory training have been made following feedback from staff and managers. Staff can attend a whole day event or pick elements of the day to update their skills and knowledge. Implementation of an in-house coaching solution is supporting managers and staff in their learning and development. Staff engagement We have been engaging and consulting with our staff about organisational change. We have also listened to feedback about communication and have put some changes in place to improve this. Some of our staff are directly involved in the set up of a staff forum which will support the proposed new organisation, and we work in partnership with our trade union colleagues. Weekly briefings and staff newsletters and staff magazine keep people updated and are available in electronic and paper copy. 3.4 Infection Prevention & Control Monitoring and preventing the incidence of MRSA bacteraemia and clostridium difficile (C Diff) infections is a Care Quality Commission, Essential Standards of Quality and Safety, under Regulation 12, outcome 8 3.4.1 Reported MRSA Bacteraemia Rates In 2010 - 2011 a national target for MRSA bacteraemias was set for the first time for primary care trusts including community services. The target was to report no more than 6 MRSA bacteraemias. During 2010 - 2011 a total of 3 MRSA bacteraemias were reported as being acquired in the community setting. Of these 3 bacteraemias, 1 was reported for Care and Support Swindon in Swindon Intermediate Care Centre the remaining two within the community setting. The MRSA bacteraemia cases were fully reviewed by the relevant health care service leads with support from the Infection Prevention and Control Team. Root cause analysis reports were monitored by the Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum and Infection Prevention and Control Committee. 3.4.2 MRSA Screening Compliance Rates In line with a Department of Health and South West Strategic Health Authority directive on MRSA screening, Care & Support Swindon is compliant with the national MRSA screening programme for planned elective admissions. All patients admitted to Swindon Intermediate Care Centre are screened for MRSA. 100% of patients are screened within the first 24hrs of admission in line with national 31 guidance however both inpatient wards have set a local target which aims to screen all patients within 4 hours of admission. Compliance to MRSA screening is continually monitored by Swindon Intermediate Care Centre and reported via an infection prevention and control dashboard. This dashboard is monitored via the Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum on a monthly basis. 3.4.3 Reported Clostridium Difficile Infection Rates In 2010 - 2011 the target for the primary care trust including community services was to report no more than 129 cases of clostridium difficile infection. This was achieved, with services reporting 31 cases of C Diff within the community (see table 1). This was a slight increase on the previous year’s result of 24 cases. Of these 31 cases, 1 was reported within Swindon Intermediate Care Centre. This figure demonstrates a slight increase in the number of reported C diff infections within the general community compared to the previous year (24 reported during 2009 - 2010), and a reduction in the number reported within Swindon Intermediate Care Centre (2 reported during 2009-2010). Table 1 Incidence of reported C Diff infections during 2010-2011 Local initiatives to manage and prevent C Diff infections within the general community included: Prompt isolation of patients with suspected infective diarrhoea (Swindon Intermediate Care Centre) within four hours as per policy 32 Daily/weekly monitoring of environmental cleaning and adherence to infection prevention and control practices, including hand hygiene Continued collaborative working with GP’s, Dentists and independent prescribers. Every reported case of C diff is followed up by a member of the Infection Prevention and Control Team in order to discuss directly with the relevant health care professional, enabling monitoring of known risk factors including the prescribing of antibiotics 3.4.4 Infection Prevention & Control Audits and Care Bundles A planned programme of audit and monitoring of care bundles was instigated throughout 2010 - 2011 for all services. The annual hand hygiene audit was carried out during January 2011 and demonstrated an overall improvement in hand hygiene resources. Work needs to continue in ensuring the facilities programme replaces those hand wash basins that were identified as not being fully compliant with infection prevention and control standards, i.e. replacing those basins without elbow/wrist operated taps. Swindon Intermediate Care Centre – 60 bed inpatient unit A programme of monitoring continued within Swindon Intermediate Care Centre throughout 2010 - 2011. Standards around hand hygiene, cleanliness of patient equipment and the ward environment were monitored on a weekly basis. In addition to monitoring MRSA screening compliance, care bundles focusing on the management of invasive devices such as urinary catheters and intravenous devices were provided as required (i.e. for each occasion a device was present). All compliance scores were illustrated via the infection prevention and control dashboard reporting system, which was monitored on a monthly basis by the Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum and on a quarterly basis by the Infection Prevention and Control Committee and NHS Swindon Board. All audit scores, MRSA bacteraemia and C Diff rates were made available to patients and visitors via the ward information boards. Compliance to the Code of Practice: The Infection Prevention and Control annual plan 2010-2011 is produced by the Infection Prevention and Control Team in conjunction with managers and monitored through the Clinical Governance Commissioning Forum and Infection Prevention and Control Committee The Infection Prevention and Control Team are assisting community services in developing a similar dashboard in order to demonstrate compliance to the Code of Practice and Care Quality Commission standards. First developed in August 2010, work continues in this area as full participation and compliance to core care bundles has not been achieved within all services. Progress continues to be monitored via the Clinical Governance Commissioning Forum and Infection Prevention and Control Committee. 33 Care and Support Swindon have met the requirements of the infection prevention and control annual plan 2010 - 2011including adherence to mandatory education and training requirements. Swindon Borough and Local Care Homes The Infection Prevention and Control Team have continued to work towards achieving the priorities set out within its three year strategy for supporting local care homes. This strategy, initially developed during 2009 - 2010, focuses on providing infection prevention and control support and advice to all care homes within Swindon with the aim of preventing the incidence of infection and reducing the number of hospital admissions. This also complimented the work carried out by our community matrons. During 2010, the Infection Control Nurse Specialist visited 34 care homes in order to assist managers in understanding their compliance to relevant Care Quality Commission (CQC) standards. This was achieved by working through the Essential Steps to safe clean care guidance (Department of Health 2006), which generated reports highlighting any gaps in service. The exercise demonstrated that a significant number of homes were unable to evidence annual training or audit reports. In response to this the Infection Prevention and Control Team developed an audit programme for all participating homes and commenced visits in January 2011. Education and training was cascaded via the bi-monthly infection prevention and control link network meetings, which had good representation from care homes. The intention is to continue to meet the key objectives of the three year strategy, ensuring that throughout 2011 - 2012 the audit programme is completed and education and training is progressed through the link meetings. 3.4.5 Outbreaks of Norovirus Norovirus was identified as being the cause of the outbreak which affected 17 patients and 7 members of staff between 7th and 20th January 2011. One ward within Swindon Intermediate Care Centre was closed to admissions during this period. In January 2011 an outbreak of diarrhoea and vomiting was managed within Swindon Intermediate Care Centre. Outbreak reports were provided to the Infection Prevention and Control Committee and Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum. Detailed information was made available to patients, staff and visitors during these periods. The Infection Prevention and Control Committee received regular reports from the South West (North) Health Protection Unit with regard to outbreaks of suspected norovirus infection within local hospitals, care homes, schools and other community settings. 34 3.5 Patient Experience 3.5.1 PALS and Complaints Following the amalgamation of Health, Adult Social Care & Children’s health complaints in 2009 the complaints team is now co-located with PALS at NHS Swindon headquarters enabling a closer working relationship. This has allowed all calls to be directed to the one area thus benefiting people by offering a more comprehensive service with focussed support to resolve their concerns about services. The Complaints database was been updated with greater facilities to produce reports for services. The complaints team have attended additional training in the use of the upgraded system. Comparisons from 2009 - 2010 where the number of complaints was 235 for the year across health and adult social care shows there has been a slight increase in complaints. During 2010-2011 1338 people contacted PALS of which 214 (16%) related to services provided by Care and Support Partnership. Overall 195 complaints were dealt with of which 94 (48%) related to Care and Support Partnership and 5 to private care providers used by the Partnership. The issues raised through PALS are recorded under the five themes of patient experience and are shown in the graph below. 114 91 42 39 10 Access & Waiting Communication & Choice Relationships / Attitudes of staff High Quality Care Clean Environment For Care & Support Swindon the top five themes for complaints can be seen in the graph below: 35 18 17 13 Clinical Treatment Administration / Systems 8 8 Finacial Assessment Access to Services Attitude of Staff There is much to be learnt from the patient / service user experience and their journey through our services both from the times when things did not go well to reviewing the comments in the compliments which shows what service users appreciate and value in the care offered. The next section illustrates some examples of positive action taken from the issues raised through both PALS and complaints. Clover Centre What was said Delay in obtaining oxygen What happened as a result Alert put on system to ensure this patient’s oxygen levels are assessed on arrival Patient on system under two Patient notes amalgamated and amended to names causing confusion prevent recurrence Swindon Intermediate Care Centre What was said What happened as a result Not given enough information Updating of patient information about reasons for transfer to SwICC Family wanted more involvement Transfer sheet has been developed to gather in decision making process information about the patient and discharge planning checklist has been updated Patient request for newspaper WRVS agreed to provide a service trolley service Out of Hours What was said What happened as a result Triage questions lacked clarity Further triage training provided to improve skills leading to misdiagnosis Dismissive attitude of nurse All staff to attend update for DVT training Podiatry What was said What happened as a result 36 Patients unhappy with changes to service eligibility criteria District nursing What was said As a result of a number of complaints about discharge arrangements Speech and Language Therapy What was said Delays in referral process Adult Social Care What was said Difficulty in contacting staff Information provided about a new foot care service What happened as a result A discharge co-ordinator was appointed to ensure that correct info was received from the hospital and that appointments are made What happened as a result Admin changes were made to ensure correct allocation of referrals in. Improvements made to data system What happened as a result Admin staff to advise caller of when social worker will be next in the office System created to check that service user receives carer rotas Carer arrived unexpectedly 3.5.2 OMBUDSMAN: Parliamentary and Health Services Ombudsman (PHSO) - Local Government Ombudsman (LGO) Just two people using services provided by Care & Support Swindon took their complaints to the Ombudsman – one to the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman and one to the Local Government Ombudsman. In both cases the complaints were not upheld. 3.5.3 Compliments As the figures show it is unusual for a person to contact PALS to compliment a service provider. However many people do write to individual service areas and therefore PALS asks managers to provide information about the compliments that they receive. This is not a complete list – just the ones that have responded to the request for information. Service SwICC NE Joint Community Team Langton House Clover Centre Podiatry Hearing and Vision Team Contracts Team ASC Social care Number 8 5 23 3 31 5 2 8 Service Wheelchair Service Central SW Joint Community Team Contact & Assessment Continence Continuing Healthcare NW Joint Community Team Chronic Fatigue Service Number 2 8 1 9 3 1 6 37 3.5.4 Service User’s comments Numbers are only part of the story and some of the appreciative comments really add to the value of a job well done. Here are just a few examples: Langton House: ‘Thank you for the care and kindness …’ ‘Thank you to everyone who looked after dad, he thinks you are all wonderful and he enjoyed the food so much he put on weight!’ Clover Centre Out of Hours: ‘They immediately put our minds at rest as now we knew what the problem was. Without this excellent service we would have spent a sleepless night worrying. So a big thank you to all concerned and keep up the good work.’ Podiatry: ‘Very professional, extremely informative, thanks.’ Adult Social Care: ‘Thank you to everyone who gave him care. He was very grateful and said he couldn’t have managed without you.’ ‘She’s excellent, good communication, consultation and prompt action.’ 3.6 Clinical Effectiveness and Quality Measures 3.6.1 Supporting life after stroke. In 2009 -2010 NHS Swindon was recorded as being one of the lowest performers for stroke care. Following a major national review during 2010 by the Care Quality Commission, NHS Swindon has come out as amongst the top 20 in the country for long term care and support that people may need to cope with stroke related disabilities. The quality markers set out in the national stroke strategy formed the basis of the 'assessment framework' for this review. The review was across both health and adult social care, and services which help people to rehabilitate and participate in community life. The findings recognises the enormous progress that has been made in local stroke care in Swindon after the patient leaves hospital, and reflects a significant investment in local health and social care services provided by NHS Swindon and Swindon Borough Council NHS Swindon scored particularly well in the following areas Support for participation in community life. Range of information about stroke - this was evaluated by people who had a stroke. Signposting co -ordination and personalisation. This demonstrates improved care for stroke patients. 38 3.6.2 Patient Environmental Action Team (PEAT) PEAT is an annual assessment of inpatient healthcare sites in England with more than ten beds. The assessment was established in 2000 and managed by the National Patient Safety Agency since 2006. The assessment ensures improvements are made in the non-clinical aspects of a patient’s healthcare experience. PEAT highlights areas for improvement and shares best practice across the NHS. The annual inspection focused on key standards including, cleanliness, hygiene, privacy & dignity and quality of food. Results for 2010 – 2011 were as follows: Environment Excellent Food Excellent Privacy & Dignity Excellent 3.6.3 Eliminating Mixed Sex Accommodation The Department of Health set up the Delivering Same Sex Accommodation (DSSA) programme in 2009. Swindon Intermediate Care Centre has been actively involved in auditing the standards and submits data to the Department of Health on a monthly basis. To date there have been no breaches reported within the Centre. The Privacy and Dignity policy has been updated, and guidance within the policy includes the principles of Delivering Same Sex Accommodation. 3.6.4 Patient Experience During the last 12 months teams have asked patients/service users and carers for their opinions of the services they are receiving. In Swindon Intermediate Care Centre there is a quarterly survey of patient and carer opinions which is used to inform managers and staff of the ways in which they could improve the services they are delivering. 3.6.5 CQC Review of physical health of people with Learning Disability Care & Support Swindon successfully led the work that resulted in NHS Swindon achieving ‘green’ status for the Southwest Learning Disability Self Assessment. 3.7 Commissioning for Quality and Innovation framework (CQUIN ) A proportion of NHS Swindon Provider Services income in April 2010 – March 2011 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between Care and Support Swindon and NHS Swindon Commissioners through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation framework. The amount of CQUIN received by Care & Support Swindon from NHS Swindon Commissioners was £269,663 which represents 1.5% of income. This CQUIN will be used to drive forward an ambitious program of data quality improvements to provide quality data as follows: 39 Relevant Complete Accurate Timely Valid Reliable High-quality information underpins the delivery of high-quality evidence based healthcare, and many other key service deliverables. The data quality framework sets out effective data management to ensure that information is available in line with all data reporting requirements and the delivery of the performance indicators within this contract. The type and detail of information collected has been improved over the past year, and staff training has addressed many of the issues identified. This work has been supported by the Information Manager who has worked with the teams to tailor the data collected as well as refining the systems in place. There is more work to do to be able to have up to date accurate information which is produced in a style which helps teams to react more quickly to issues in services and the needs for change, however we have made considerable improvements in 2010. 3.8 Compliance with NICE Guidance The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) provides guidance sets quality standards and manages a national database to improve people’s health and prevent and treat ill health. Implementing NICE guidance benefits everyone - patients, carers, the public, the NHS. It helps ensure consistent improvements in people's health and equal access to healthcare. During the period from April 1st 2010 and 31st March 2011, 25 pieces of guidance have been issued by the National Institute for Clinical Effectiveness. The guidance falls into 5 categories: Cancer service guidance Clinical guidelines Interventional procedures Public health guidance Technology appraisals Just over thirteen of the relevant guidance has been either implemented or considered by the relevant service and an action plan has been developed as appropriate, in order to achieve full compliance. Seven items of clinical guidance distributed are awaiting comment or action plans from the provider service Fully Compliant CG92 venous thrombo embolism- reducing the risk Partially compliant - action plan in place CG88 low back pain CG95 chest pain of recent onset PH22 promoting mental wellbeing at work 40 Awaiting response CG101 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CG103 delirium CG109 transient loss of consciousness in adults and young people CG94 unstable angina and NSTEMI CG97 lower urinary tract symptoms CG113 generalised anxiety disorder and panic disorder in adults 3.9 Care Quality Commission – continuous monitoring The new system of regulation for Health and Adult Social Care in England came into being as of 1st April 2010. The Health and Social Care Act 2008 requires all providers of a regulated service to be registered with the Care Quality Commission. To be registered by the Care Quality Commission a provider must show that it is meeting new Essential Standards of Quality and Safety across all of its regulated activities. The Care Quality Commission continuously monitors compliance with essential standards as part of a dynamic, responsive, robust system of regulation accompanied by new enforcement powers. All provider services are required to produce evidence that demonstrates that patients/clients are receiving essential standards of quality and safety and that provider services are able to continually demonstrate compliance with Care Quality Commission Regulations. The Swindon Evidence Tool is a resource which has been developed following workshops held in 2010. The evidence tool resource has been developed to support services in collating evidence to meet Care Quality Commission requirements. This resource has been widely shared with managers across services. It has recently been further developed with the addition of tools such as the Generic Provider Compliance Assessment documents, Care Quality Commission compliance summary action plans and outcomes dashboard all of which will support services with internal assurance and monitoring of compliance. This will enable Care and Support Swindon to ensure robust processes are in place and give the Board assurance. These are monitored through local staff meetings and the Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum. The evidence is reviewed by the Non Executive Directors of NHS Swindon and this is reported to the Board. 3.10 Policy Development The development and review of procedural documents follows the guidance given by the NHS Litigation Authority and the governance framework for NHS Swindon. New and reviewed policies and procedures relevant to the provider services are discussed and agreed by the Professional Forum then the Clinical Governance and Patient Safety Forum before being presented to the relevant sub Board committee for ratification. Since April 2010 in date policies and procedures have been published on the NHS Swindon website so they are accessible to all staff irrespective of their office base, to partner organisations and to the general public. 41 4.0 What Others Say About Us 4.1 NHS Swindon - Commissioner Commentary on Care and Support Swindon Quality Accounts High Quality Care for All, published in June 2008 set out the requirement for all providers of NHS services to publish Quality Accounts annual reports to the public on the quality of health care services they deliver. NHS Swindon is pleased to endorse Care and Support Swindon’s first Quality Account which provides information with regard to the quality of the services it provides to the public. Based on the knowledge NHS Swindon commissioners have of Care and Support Swindon’s, we believe that this report is a fair reflection of the healthcare services provided. The report celebrates the successes and improvements in quality but is balanced in that it recognises those areas which require further development. NHS Swindon commissioners monitor the quality performance of Care and Support Swindon monthly through the Clinical Quality Review Forums. Performance data in relation to quality is presented and verified, and action plans supported to address areas of less than optimum performance. NHS Swindon supports the overall broad priority areas for quality improvements identified by Care and Support Swindon’s in these quality accounts. 42 4.2 Health Overview and Scrutiny Committee The Swindon Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee is encouraged by the work that is already being undertaken to improve services amongst the four priority areas for quality improvement. The Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee is very involved in Privacy and Dignity, having completed a Task Group review on this area a year ago and with constant monitoring continuing into 2011/12. The Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee would be keen to work with NHS Swindon and its provider services to improve this service as it is an extremely important area. The Task Group would also be happy to share its review findings with NHS Swindon’s Audit process if required. There is a concern amongst the Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee relating to the Wheelchair Service in Swindon. The Committee understand that improvements have been made to the length of waiting lists and information booklets being handed to patients, however there is no further detail on this. The Committee would be interested to know how these compare to the national guidelines. The Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee is committed to having a good working relationship with NHS Swindon and, based on the Committee’s knowledge, endorses the Quality Account for 2010/11. The Committee supports the four areas for Quality Improvement and looks forward to continuing to work with NHS Swindon to provide outstanding health and social care services for the residents of Swindon. Chair of the Health Overview & Scrutiny Committee Swindon Borough Council 43 4.3 Local Involvement Networks ( LINKs) 44 5. Appendix 1 National Clinical Audits for inclusion in Quality Accounts 2011 Criteria for inclusion • Coverage: intention to achieve participation by all relevant providers in England. • Data collected on individual patients • Provides comparisons of providers • Recruited patients during 2010-11 National Clinical Audits meeting inclusion criteria (n = 54) Peri- and Neonatal Perinatal mortality (CEMACH) Neonatal intensive and special care (NNAP) Children Paediatric pneumonia (British Thoracic Society) Paediatric asthma (British Thoracic Society) Paediatric fever (College of Emergency Medicine) Childhood epilepsy (RCPH National Childhood Epilepsy Audit) Paediatric intensive care (PICANet) Paediatric cardiac surgery (NICOR Congenital Heart Disease Audit) Diabetes (RCPH National Paediatric Diabetes Audit) Acute care Emergency use of oxygen (British Thoracic Society) Adult community acquired pneumonia (British Thoracic Society) Non invasive ventilation (NIV) - adults (British Thoracic Society) Pleural procedures (British Thoracic Society) Cardiac arrest (National Cardiac Arrest Audit) Vital signs in majors (College of Emergency Medicine) Adult critical care (Case Mix Programme) Potential donor audit (NHS Blood & Transplant) Long term conditions Diabetes (National Adult Diabetes Audit) Heavy menstrual bleeding (RCOG National Audit of HMB) Chronic pain (National Pain Audit) 45 Ulcerative colitis & Crohn’s disease (National IBD Audit) Parkinson’s disease (National Parkinson’s Audit) COPD (British Thoracic Society/European Audit) Adult asthma (British Thoracic Society) Bronchiectasis (British Thoracic Society) Elective procedures Hip, knee and ankle replacements (National Joint Registry) Elective surgery (National PROMs Programme) Cardiothoracic transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Liver transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Coronary angioplasty (NICOR Adult cardiac interventions audit) Peripheral vascular surgery (VSGBI Vascular Surgery Database) Carotid interventions (Carotid Intervention Audit) CABG and valvular surgery (Adult cardiac surgery audit) Cardiovascular disease Familial hypercholesterolaemia (National Clinical Audit of Mgt of FH) Acute Myocardial Infarction & other ACS (MINAP) Heart failure (Heart Failure Audit) Pulmonary hypertension (Pulmonary Hypertension Audit) Acute stroke (SINAP) Stroke care (National Sentinel Stroke Audit) Renal disease Renal replacement therapy (Renal Registry) Renal transplantation (NHSBT UK Transplant Registry) Patient transport (National Kidney Care Audit) Renal colic (College of Emergency Medicine) Cancer Lung cancer (National Lung Cancer Audit) Bowel cancer (National Bowel Cancer Audit Programme) Head & neck cancer (DAHNO) Trauma Hip fracture (National Hip Fracture Database) Severe trauma (Trauma Audit & Research Network) Falls and non-hip fractures (National Falls & Bone Health Audit) 46 Psychological conditions Depression & anxiety (National Audit of Psychological Therapies) Prescribing in mental health services (POMH) National Audit of Schizophrenia (NAS) Blood transfusion O neg blood use (National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion) Platelet use (National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion) 47 Filename: Final Care & Support Swindon Quality Account 20102011 .doc Directory: J:\CORP PERF\INTEGRATED GOV\Clinical Governance\Board,PEC etc reports\Quality Account - C&SS 2011 Template: C:\Documents and Settings\jb066\Application Data\Microsoft\Templates\Normal.dot Title: Quality Account 2010- 2011 Subject: Report of servcies Author: jb066 Keywords: Care & Support Swindon Comments: Creation Date: 30/06/2011 10:52:00 Change Number: 2 Last Saved On: 30/06/2011 10:52:00 Last Saved By: JB066 Total Editing Time: 0 Minutes Last Printed On: 30/06/2011 10:55:00 As of Last Complete Printing Number of Pages: 47 Number of Words: 12,459 (approx.) 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