Quality Account 2010-2011 Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community Healthcare NHS Trust Quality Account 2010-2011 Contents Title Page 1. Statement of Chief Executive Officer 4 2. Local Services 6 3. Regulatory Bodies and Management of Risk 9 4. Leadership and Development 13 5. Transforming Community Services and Productive Community Services 16 6. Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) Framework 18 7. Statements for Partnership Working 20 8. Patient Safety (including Infection, Prevention and Control) 23 9. Lessons Learnt 26 10. Clinical Effectiveness 28 11. Patient Experience 31 12. Clinical Audit and Research Programmes 34 13. Performance Framework 36 14. Quality Improvement 2011/2012 40 15. Comments on Our Quality Account 43 3 1. Statement of Chief Executive Officer We are pleased to present the first annual Quality Account for Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community Healthcare NHS Trust (ALWCH). Three years ago, Lord Darzi produced a report on the NHS entitled, “High Quality Care for All”. The report stressed the importance of delivering care which is as safe and effective as possible for patients and ensures they are treated with compassion, dignity and respect. Hospitals were urged to produce annual reports, highlighting their achievements and reflecting feedback from local people. This practice is now being rolled out to other NHS organisations to encourage their leaders and Boards to examine the quality of the services they provide. Boards are required to provide assurance to patients, the public and commissioners that every aspect of their work is regularly scrutinised. After working at “arms length” from NHS Ashton, Leigh and Wigan since 2008, the Primary Care Trust’s provider organisation was established as an NHS Trust in its own right in November 2010. From 31 May 2011 Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community Healthcare NHS Trust became known as Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust. This follows the expansion of the trust to cover the provision of NHS community health services in Ashton, Leigh & Wigan, Halton & St Helens, Trafford, Warrington and also delivers community dental services in the above areas plus Bolton, Stockport, Tameside & Glossop and Western Cheshire. Our new Trust has committed to achieving Foundation Trust status by April 2013. Our purpose is the safe delivery of high quality care to the local population closer to home. We believe that the Foundation Trust model will help us achieve this ambition, reinvesting surpluses to improve our services which we will deliver efficiently and effectively. We will improve the service experience offered to patients and engage the community, our patients, public and partners through membership and governorship, to have a say in the direction and choices of our organisation This first report focuses on the Borough of Wigan. Wigan is an area with high levels of poverty; about a third of the population live in the most deprived 20% of places in England. Our service delivery is located throughout the Borough to provide care in some of our most deprived areas. At any point in the Borough patients are never more than two miles from one of our facilities. The organisation puts the patient and family at the heart of all of its activities, placing the highest priority on their experience of the care we deliver. The means of measuring quality for community services, which cover the whole age range from birth to end of life and a wide portfolio of specialities, are still being developed both locally and nationally. Indeed, this Trust has played a significant part in the national Transforming Community Services programme from its earliest days, redesigning services and creating a platform for change that addresses the need to reduce unnecessary hospital admissions and tackle health inequalities in the areas we serve. We are working in times of significant financial challenge and have made every effort to ensure that quality has not been compromised by economy and efficiency drives, embracing the Productive Community Services programme which has been produced by the NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement and the “Inspire” services experience programme promoted by NHS North West. This report demonstrates that we have accepted our local and national responsibilities to improve quality, nurture innovation, increase productivity and enhance prevention of ill health. The document reviews what has been achieved in 2010/11 and describes our priorities for quality improvement for 2011/12. 4 Key achievements in 2010/2011: • Patient safety – electronic incident reporting • Patient experience – all services participate in the patient survey programme • Clinical effectiveness – extent of clinical audit activity within services • Service developments - establishment of Macmillan-funded Cancer and Palliative Care Allied Health Professionals (AHP) Team in December 2010. Plans for 2011/2012: • To continue to work towards Community Foundation Trust Status • To work with the Foundation Trust Network to develop Monitor’s existing Quality Compliance Framework so that it is appropriate for use with community services. Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust will work closely with commissioners to complete this work. This will ensure that clinical quality and service performance continues to improve • To work across the expanded footprint to continue to improve our patients’ experience. We would like to thank all of the staff who have contributed to our first Quality Account. The Account has been reviewed and the content agreed by the ALWCH Board. To the best of our knowledge the information shared in this Quality Account is reliable, accurate and represents a true picture of our organisation’s performance during 2010/2011. Kate Fallon Harry Holden Chief Executive Officer Chairman 5 2. Local Services ALWCH formed care groups in 2007 following a review of services. Each care group is made up of several multi-disciplinary teams, each with their own delegated budget and a care group manager. This pioneering work helped to inform the Transforming Community Services programme which was launched nationally in 2009. 6 Children, Young People and Families Care Group This care group focuses on the health and wellbeing of every child and young person in the Wigan Borough. It ensures that children are healthy and safe. It also works with parents, carers and families to maximise the potential of all children. Its services are involved in safeguarding, prevention, acute interventions and palliative care, as well as therapy to enable rehabilitation. Services are delivered as close to home as possible within clinics, educational premises and where appropriate in patients’ homes. Services are also delivered within a juvenile prison and in specialist paediatric hospital out patient and in patient facilities. These represent the inclusive and integrated nature of paediatric services with partner agencies within the local authority and the acute trust. Health and Wellbeing Care Group ALWCH recognises that all community practitioners have the opportunity to affect the health and wellbeing of individuals, families and communities. It is the core function of this care group to promote and support self-care (patients looking after themselves in a healthy way e.g. taking medicine, doing exercise) and maximise opportunities to work with staff within other care groups to promote health. It includes services delivering support to enable people to make key lifestyle changes and better manage their health and wellbeing. It also provides specialist nursing and therapy interventions for adults with a learning disability. Services are delivered through specialist teams across community and local authority premises as well as through community services such as podiatry, health visiting and district nursing. The shape and location of service delivery is determined by integrating health and wellbeing messages through education, leisure and social care provision. Acute Care Closer to Home Care Group This care group focuses on delivering quality acute care in the community. It provides assessments and treatments previously only available in hospital settings and works with partner agencies to prevent admission or re-admission and to reduce length of hospital stay. The care group provides medical, nursing and therapy services. It delivers acute care within community settings, including vulnerable people and hard to reach groups. A borough wide service is delivered as close to home as possible, including home based provision by a flexible and highly mobile workforce. Long Term Conditions Care Group This care group provides services to people with chronic illnesses that can limit lifestyle. It provides clinical treatment and delivers personalised, responsive, holistic care in the full context of how people live their lives. It provides information about the choices available locally to enable patients to self-care in partnership with health and social care professionals. Services work together to deliver integrated care pathways ensuring a smooth transfer of patients across teams when patients’ needs change. Services are provided within community premises and within patients’ homes. There is a strong link with primary and acute care with staff offering flexible and patient centred support. 7 Independent Living Care Group This care group adopts a philosophy of rehabilitation and re-ablement for all. It utilises its multidisciplinary and inter-agency teams to deliver local person-centred rehabilitation. The care group will ensure that all individuals have a safe, efficient and effective service, which achieves and maintains maximum health and independence. Services are delivered from community premises and in patients’ homes, in conjunction with social care, primary care and acute partners. Complex Community Care Group This care group provides people approaching the end of their lives with high quality, accessible care to enable them and their families to make important choices about how they want to be cared for and their place of death. Competent and compassionate care allows patients a dignified death and gives families support in bereavement. Nursing and therapy teams work together to support patients and their carers to access key help and resources as required from teams across a number of care groups. Services are delivered in patients’ homes and in community facilities. They deliver integrated treatment and advice with social care, the hospice and acute services in order to ensure seamless and patient centred provision. 8 3. Regulatory Bodies and Management of Risk The Care Quality Commission ALWCH is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and our current registration status is compliant with no conditions of registration. The Care Quality Commission has not taken enforcement action against our organisation during 2010/2011. ALWCH has participated in two special reviews by the Care Quality Commission relating to the following areas during 2010/2011: • Services for people who have had a stroke and their carers and • Support for families with disabled children. Following a review of stroke services, ALWCH will continue to work with NHS ALW and Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust to improve stroke care for patients and carers. ALWCH is waiting for the results of the review regarding ‘Support for families with disabled children’. 9 Data Quality All NHS trusts have a responsibility to ensure their data is accurate and fit for purpose. High quality information means better patient care and patient safety. Having high quality information available will mean that clinicians have greater levels of confidence that they are advising patients about the best care for them on the basis of accurate, up to date, complete information. ALWCH will be taking the following actions to improve data quality. Training Strategy We are continuing to work to a training strategy that was agreed in 2008. This was implemented in order to improve the quality of data collected via our information system; iPM (Lorenzo). It also aims to address training issues with both newly trained staff and staff that have been using the system for some time, but need refresher training. Every new member of staff is trained and monitored for a number of weeks to ensure that their data is correct and that any training issues are quickly rectified. Data Quality Reporting Data Quality Reports are available to clinical staff and their managers to allow data quality errors to be identified and corrected. This enables teams to take responsibility for improving the quality of data within their services. Data Quality Drop-in Days The Information Team holds drop in days which provide an opportunity for staff identified on the data quality reports. The staff work through the records with the data quality and training staff. Following the session, data quality staff will monitor the individual’s inputting and any further issues identified will be addressed. MIST (Management Information System Tools) The Management Information System Tools (MIST) is used to produce management information from the data inputted in to the Lorenzo system. Staff members record how they use their time. This report takes the staff member to a website containing three sections: • Group Data Quality • Staff Data Quality • Activity Chart. The information contained within these three sections provides managers with a vital resource to help them evaluate staff performance and manage improvement. 10 NHS Numbers and General Medical Practice Code Validity Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community NHS Trust did not submit records during 2010/2011 to the Secondary Uses Service for inclusion in the Hospital Episode Statistics which are included in the latest published data. However, a Community Information Data Set is now available for local implementation from the 1st April 2011. The purpose of the proposed Community Information Data Set standard is to provide national definitions for secondary uses data available from community healthcare providers in England. It is intended to reflect the key information captured from any patient who is referred to or is receiving a community healthcare service. Clinical Coding Error Rate ALWCH was not subject to the Payment by Results clinical coding audit during 2010/2011 by the Audit Commission. Information Governance (IG) Toolkit Attainment Levels The IG Toolkit is used to assess whether an organisation has the necessary safeguards in place for the appropriate use of patient and personal information. The Information Quality and Records Management attainment levels assessed within the Information Governance Toolkit provide an overall measure of the quality of data systems, standards and processes within an organisation. ALWCH NHS Trust Information Governance Assessment Report score overall score for 1st November 2010 to 31st March 2011 was 44% and was graded red. ALWCH NHS Trust will be reassessed against the latest version of the toolkit for the period 1st April 2011 to 31st March 2012. This reassessment will take place before 31st July 2011. Robust action plans will be put in place to show how we will improve the areas that may not meet the required level of compliance. 11 Management of Risk The Board understands its responsibility in ensuring that risk is effectively managed and is committed to ensuring that risk management is fully embedded within the organisation’s culture and processes. To achieve this we have a Risk Management Strategy and associated procedures that are fully implemented throughout the organisation. National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) NHS organisations make monthly submissions to the NPSA on patient safety incidents. NPSA develop national initiatives and training programmes to reduce incidents and promote safer practice. We get alerts from NPSA and assess them within the stated timescales. Action plans are put in place where applicable to our organisation. At the end of the reporting period we were working on three alerts to fully meet the recommendations. The alerts are: • Essential care after an inpatient fall • Safer ambulatory syringe drivers • Preventing fatalities from medication loading doses. NHS Litigation Authority (NHSLA) The NHSLA handles negligence claims and works to improve risk management practices in the NHS. All NHS organisations contribute to this insurance scheme and are audited to make sure that robust and effective systems are in place to manage risks and incidents. Our last assessment took place when we were still part of our local primary care trust (NHS ALW). At this time the organisation was successfully assessed at level 1 by the NHSLA. The organisation is waiting to be notified by NHSLA when the next assessment will take place. It is expected that this will be within 12 to 18 months. 12 4. Leadership and Development Leadership We believe that excellent leadership will enable ALWCH to achieve our vision of delivering the highest quality, safe healthcare. Leadership has been reviewed and developed at all levels within the organisation to enhance existing skills. This work will ensure that ALWCH has the skills to progress in our journey to become a Community Foundation Trust. Executive and Non Executive Directors have completed self and peer assessments. The results have influenced a programme of board development. We have also developed a leadership programme for all our team leaders based upon the NHS Institute of Innovation’s Productive Leader Programme. This will allow all team members to increase their skills, capability and confidence in delivering high quality patient care. 13 In today’s NHS, we need to ensure that staff are able to work in new ways and in different environments. To achieve this they need to extend and improve their skills. We are developing career frameworks that provide the flexibility for staff to change roles and settings to meet the response to changing patterns of care. All of our care groups develop workforce plans that reflect medium to long term workforce requirements and succession planning. All our staff are required to participate in an annual Performance Development Review (PDR). At this meeting each individual’s competencies, skills and objectives are reviewed and agreed for the following year. We believe that it is fundamental that all our staff recognise the importance of their contribution to ALWCH NHS Trust achieving its objectives. At the end of the 2010/2011 reporting period 49% of our staff had participated in a PDR. We recognise that this figure needs to improve and our aim is to achieve 100 % compliance within the following year. We are pleased to report that at the end of April 2011 this figure has already improved to 71%. We have chosen four examples of development during 2010/2011 to demonstrate the variety of activities undertaken. Leadership forum A leadership forum has been established by the Divisional Director for clinical staff working at Bands 7 and 8. The aim of the forum is to enhance the leadership skills of staff working at this level in the organisation. Safeguarding children training Following a year of working hard to improve the number of staff completing safeguarding children training, a report from E-Academy (the training provider) indicates that ALWCH has the highest level of safeguarding training activity across all agencies within the Wigan Borough. The e-learning company has used ALWCH as an example of good practice. 14 Supervision All of our healthcare staff are required to participate in clinical supervision. Within an increasingly complex health care system, the process of supervision offers support to professionals and acts as a safeguard to the public. The Supervision Policy has been reviewed to ensure that our staff gain the most from the process and that the quality of patient care is enhanced. Rewarding Excellence We held our first staff recognition awards in September 2010. The awards celebrate the achievements of those individuals and teams who have made a difference to patients, the organisation and have demonstrated excellence in their work. Shortlisted individuals and teams had an opportunity to share their experience and knowledge with colleagues during a series of presentations throughout the day. There were five award categories – each of which reflects the ALWCH organisation values – Open, Caring, Innovative, Expert and Efficient. An overall winner was also chosen from the category winners. We will hold our second ceremony in September 2011. Some of our service developments in 2010/ 2011 • Assistant Practitioners qualified within the Learning Disabilities Team • Specialist Dietitian post on Eating Disorders Team • Integrated Health Services Team for vulnerable expectant mothers, babies and siblings established, including Baby & Tots Speech and Language Therapist • Community Cardiology/Respiratory Technician appointed as part of Care Closer to Home agenda • Pilot of breathlessness pathway undertaken in partnership with a GP consortium. 15 5. Transforming Community Services and Productive Community Services The Transforming Community Services (TCS) programme aims to improve community services so that they can provide modern personalised and responsive care of a consistently high standard. In order to organise the care we provide around the needs of our patients, we established care groups in 2007. A considerable amount of work has taken place since then and our work around Transforming Community Services (TCS) has continued to build upon these developments. Significant redesign of clinical teams took place during 2010/2011 and a service transformation programme called Productive Community Services was commenced. This programme aims to release more time for clinical staff to spend providing direct care to patients. Clinical teams look at the way they work and have permission to find new ways of working. This results in extra time to care for patients. 16 Productive Community Services will be the way we achieve the Transforming Community Services ambitions of: • Getting the basics right • Making everywhere as good as the best • Delivering evidence based practice • Developing and supporting people to design, deliver and lead high quality community services. We began the Productive Community Services Programme in August 2010 and all clinical teams within the organisation will go through the nine modules of the programme during the next two years. Already a physiotherapy team based at Leigh Infirmary has been able to increase the time available for patient contact by 24%. Other significant Transforming Community Services programmes have included our participation in a National Mobile Health Worker Pilot study of mobile working technology solutions. This took place with some staff across the following clinical teams during 2010/2011: • Advanced Practitioners for Nursing Homes • Community Matrons • Intermediate Care Co-ordinators • Community Development Workers • Echocardiology Technician • Community Matron (Neurology) • Counselling Service • Neurological Occupational Therapy • Speech & Language Therapy • Cardio-respiratory Team • District Nursing Out-of-Hours Team • Health Visiting. Key findings of the review of the pilot included: • Mobile working increased efficiency • The devices helped to reduce admissions in those teams with that remit • The devices helped clinicians reduce their “no access” visits by an average of 17% over the initial three month period. 17 6.Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) Framework The Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) framework aims to ensure that the NHS progresses from good to great. There is a drive towards a more preventative and people-centred service that is better for patients. There is also an expectation that NHS services will be more productive, capable and resilient. Our approach to Transforming Community Services and the QIPP agenda is to promote a culture within the organisation that believes that quality and productivity can co-exist. We also believe that safe services and patient experience can be improved whilst costs are reduced. Keeping people healthy, treating patients earlier to prevent complications and reducing waste and errors are our key values. Implementing programmes of work during 2010/2011 has ensured that we meet the challenges of improving quality and increasing productivity whilst driving the development of a healthcare culture that is true to the values of our organisation. 18 Our objectives and work streams for 2010/2011 are outlined below: QIPP element Some of the things we have done Quality • Team Leader Development Programme Providing consistently good care for every patient first time, every time. • Care pathway development. • Implementation and compliance with NICE guidelines. • Registration with the Care Quality Commission • Professional advice and professional development • Development of clinical competencies • Communicate with public and Friends of ALWCH Innovation • Use of NHS Evidence search engine Being able to think differently about what we do, how we do it today, and what we need to do beyond tomorrow. • Establishment of a Quality and Innovation Forum • A staff suggestion scheme called ‘What’s the Big (or Small) Idea?’ • Implementation of Rewarding Excellence Scheme • Encourage staff to submit successful service developments for regional and national awards Productivity • The Productive Community Services Delivering the right care to as many patients as is safely possible with the same or less resource. • Care group service redesigns • Improve accessibility and reduce waiting times • Patient Access Policy • Community Nursing Project • Establishment of a Single Point of Access • Increase availability of mobile technology Prevention • Promote a health lifestyle with all of our patients Preventing harm to patients and staff, at all times, whilst avoiding unnecessary acute admissions for patients. • Work with Public Health to target deprived areas • Implement the Make Every Contact Count framework • Improved the way that we check staff hand washing 19 7. Statements from Partners We are required to send copies of our draft Quality Account for comment to commissioners, LINkS and the Overview and Scrutiny Committee prior to publication. Any comments offered must be included within the final published version of the Quality Account. NHS Ashton, Leigh and Wigan ‘Overall NHS ALW considers that the Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust (formerly Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community Healthcare) provides high quality care for the patients of Wigan, and has shown continued progress in setting its own quality agenda, and developing its own quality standards. We are assured that the services provided are safe for patients, there have been no incidents which have given cause for concern. In terms of effectiveness we would encourage the organisation to continue its process of auditing NICE guidance for compliance, as it is only through observation of actual practice that compliance can be assured. 20 ALWCH scores well on existing patient experience surveys; our only concern as discussed in the Clinical Quality Reviews, is that it would seem that in some services relatively few patients have completed the forms, which begs questions about how representative the samples are. We suggest that the total number of patients within a service be used to determine an appropriate sample size. Provision of service data has proved quite difficult for ALWCH in the past, as it has for most community services. However, current developments make this imperative as we move away from block contracts and GP Commissioners will want to know what they are paying for. Such service activity data will also prove useful for assessing quality, as by knowing total patient numbers we can calculate percentage coverage and rates of events such as pressure ulcer incidence, which in turn allows benchmarking.’ Overview and Scrutiny Committee Wigan Council’s Adult Health and Wellbeing Scrutiny Committee welcomes the opportunity to comment on the Quality Account of Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community Healthcare NHS Trust and also thanks the Chief Executive Officer for attending our June 2011 meeting to discuss the topic. Although the Committee is not, at this moment in time, able to comment on particular facets of the Quality Account with authority or expertise, it does acknowledge and support the Trust’s desire to provide the safe delivery of high quality care to the local population closer to home. This can only be achieved by agencies working together. The Quality Account certainly demonstrate engagement in terms of practitioner, service users and the community at large to take services forward. The Committee would also like to say that the format of the Quality Account is pleasing to the eye which aids understanding. The Trust’s areas for improvement are clearly identifiable. The Committee will monitor progress against these issues periodically. The Committee endorsed the Trust’s application for Foundation Trust status and wishes it well in taking this project forward. The Committee will continue to develop working relationships with the Trust during 2011/2012. 21 Comments from Health and Care Together – the Wigan Borough Local Involvement Network (LINk) A Local Involvement Network (LINk) is made up of individuals and community groups who work together to improve local health and social care services. The LINk listens to local people to find out what they like and dislike about local health and social services. They also work with the people who plan and run services with the aim of making them better. The Wigan Borough LINk is called Health and Care Together. They have supported ALWCH to become one of the first Community Healthcare Trusts in the country. Some of the comments that Health and Care Together has made about ALWCH during 2010/2011 are listed below: • ALWCH has worked with the Health and Care Together Steering Group • ALWCH has responded to issues received from the wider community over the past year • Health and Care Together welcomes the commitment to bring services closer to home, promoting health and wellbeing and to the prevention agenda • The Steering Group was unanimous in their approval of the change of name to Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust. In the future Health and Care Together would like to see the following developments: • Health and Care Together would like to establish a more formalised approach to involvement with the Trust • Now that ALWCH NHS Trust is working across a number of Boroughs there is a need for them to continue networking with us and other neighbouring LINks to encourage better patient participation at all levels. 22 8. Patient Safety Patient safety is of utmost importance to everyone within ALWCH NHS Trust. We want to protect the health and wellbeing of every patient we see. Infection, Prevention and Control Infection prevention and control continues to a priority for ALWCH NHS Trust. ALWCH is working to ensure that standards about the prevention and control of infection are rigorously followed by all staff members. ALWCH continues to work with the ‘cleanyourhands’ campaign and ‘Essential Steps to Safe Clean Care’ programme. Simple measures such as clean working environments and good hand hygiene techniques are known to significantly reduce risks from infection. 23 To ensure that these measures take place we are working on the following projects: • We have developed a link practitioner network across the organisation • The roll out of the Aseptic Non Touch Technique programme (ANTT) for all District Nursing and Podiatry staff during 2010 • We have established a Community Premises Inspection Team audit based on the Patient Environment Action Team ‘PEAT’ audit. These audits look at the cleanliness of patient areas within buildings and some of the systems and processes followed by staff in relation to infection prevention and control. Members of the public who have registered as Friends of ALWCH will be involved in these inspections during 2011/2012 • One to one hand hygiene training with staff using UV light training tools. All NHS acute trusts in England have had to monitor and report Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteraemia and Clostridium difficile infection rates. NHS Ashton, Leigh and Wigan is responsible for monitoring and reporting all MRSA bacteraemia and Clostridium difficile within the Wigan Borough. ALWCH is continuing to work closely with NHS ALW to further reduce the number of these avoidable infections. Following any reported incidents of Clostridium Difficile infection or MRSA in the blood stream, the Infection Control Lead carries out a thorough look at the patient’s clinical care to try to identify the reasons why the person has the infection. Where necessary, action is taken to reduce the risk of further infection. We are fully compliant with the Hygiene Code and the requirements of the Care Quality Commission. ALWCH will continue to improve standards around infection prevention and control in 2011/ 2012. Incident reporting ALWCH continues to improve patient safety by learning from patient safety incidents that have been reported. All staff are actively encouraged to report incidents and ensure that incidents are reported in a timely manner. Each incident is reviewed by relevant managers and members of the Risk and Safety Team to ensure that all appropriate changes are made. 2010/2011 has seen the introduction of online incident reporting across the organisation. This has resulted in an increase in incident reporting and submission of reports to the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA). Staff have found the online reporting system to be more accessible and easier to complete. There has been a 146% increase in patient safety incident reports submitted by ALWCH to the NPSA. Quarterly reports have routinely been submitted to our Integrated Governance Committee, the organisation’s highest level subcommittee to the Board with responsibility for risk. The risk management systems that we have in place are independently audited and reported to the Board and the Audit Committee in order that the organisation has assurance that these systems are robust and the Board is suitably aware of patient safety issues. Service leads routinely meet together on a monthly basis to discuss all outstanding incidents, risks, service improvements and other patient safety issues. We have a Patient Safety Group with representation from across the care groups. This group monitors programmes of work to improve safety such as the Patient Safety Express initiative and other ongoing work. A patient safety incident (PSI) is defined as an incident reportable to the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) National Reporting and Learning System (NRLS). In 2010 – 2011 877 patient safety incidents were reported. The total number of face to face patient contacts for this period was 984,582. Therefore, the number of incidents that occurred equates to only 0.09% of the total number of patient contacts. 24 The table below shows that three of our top four patient safety incidents during 2010 – 2011 relate to pressure ulcers. Patient safety incident Number Ulcer found on first contact 126 Ulcer acquired in community setting 81 Ulcer developed in other agency 69 Communication failure outside of team 64 Guidance issued by the National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) states that all pressure ulcers that are grade 2 or above should be reported as a clinical incident. Compliance with this guidance has led to a significant increase in the numbers of pressure ulcers being reported. A Tissue Viability Group has been established to improve the care that these receive. The group conducted a prevalence survey in December 2010 and it was found that less than 2% of patients who were being treated by the District Nursing Service at this time had pressure ulcers. The Tissue Viability Group is linking with a national programme called Safety Express to continue to address care relating to pressure ulcers. Safety Express We are participating in a national improvement programme called Safety Express with Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust as the host organisation. The programme aims to achieve significant reductions in four avoidable harms and support improvements in productivity. The four harms are: • pressure ulcers • serious harm from falls • catheter acquired urinary tract infections • venous thromboembolism (VTE). This exciting programme is part of the North West strategic approach to improving patient safety. We are also participating in the Safety Thermometer Survey of the prevalence of these four avoidable harms. This is a complementary piece of work that will allow ALWCH to benchmark with other NHS Trusts. 25 9. Lessons Learnt Learning from information relating to patient experience is key to the continual improvement and development of our services. ALWCH recognises that there is a need to continue to learn and improve patient care from the information received from a variety of sources. These include: • incidents • complaints and PALS (Patient Advice and Liaison Service) enquiries • patient survey results • staff survey results. 26 Listed below are some examples where issues were identified and actions were taken to make patient care better: • Following a complaint the assessment form for Paediatric Physiotherapy has been amended to include additional information. The Gait Pathway has also been reviewed and amended so that children who have difficulty walking are referred for more specialised care at an earlier stage • A number of changes have been put in place at the GP Out of Hours Service. These include: • Improved recruitment and training processes for doctors • Audits are conducted on the performance of all the doctors • A standard protocol has been issued to all doctors regarding the legibility of prescription notes • Changes have been made to the Podiatry appointment system, referral processes and criteria for access to help improve waiting times • The telephone number for the Out of Hours District Nursing Service has been placed in a prominent place on the front of the new care record that is given to patients • The referral form that District Nurses receive has been re-designed to ensure that all appropriate information is included. In 2011/2012 we will look at ways to improve the learning that already takes place. 27 10. Clinical Effectiveness Clinical Effectiveness is about making sure that everything we do is designed to provide the best outcomes for patients. We want to ensure that the care we deliver is clinically effective and evidence based. Implementation of NICE Guidance The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) is an independent organisation that provides national guidance on promoting good health and preventing and treating ill health. NICE was set up in April 1999 to ensure that everyone in England and Wales has equal access to medical treatments and high quality care from the NHS. Guidance from NICE exists to provide advice to NHS clinical staff, commissioners and patients about those treatments that are clinically and cost effective. ALWCH NHS Trust ensures that all relevant NICE guidance is reviewed by teams within each care group and that action plans are in place if there are recommendations that are not currently being met. All decisions are recorded on a database and quarterly compliance reports are written for the Integrated Governance Committee. 28 In the year from April 2010 to March 2011, NICE issued 124 guidance documents of which 24 of these documents were relevant to services within ALWCH. The organisation has declared full compliance with nine of these 24 guidelines. There are currently 15 action plans in place where services are working towards compliance. Essence of Care The Department of Health has produced a benchmarking toolkit as a national response to patient concerns about care. The toolkit is designed to help staff members share and compare practice and develop action plans to improve patient care. The ‘Essence of Care’ toolkit consists of patient focused benchmarks for 12 fundamental aspects of care. These are: bladder, bowel and continence care; the care environment; communication; food and drink; personal hygiene; prevention and management of pain; prevention and management of pressure ulcers; health and wellbeing; record-keeping; respect and dignity; safety and self care. ALWCH NHS Trust is a member of the Greater Manchester Essence of Care Network (GMEC). This is a supportive network of representatives involved in implementing Essence of Care from trusts across Greater Manchester. Representatives meet regularly to agree the evidence for best practice and devise benchmarking tools. Results are compared across the region allowing the identification and sharing of good practice and areas for improvement. GMEC produce their annual report in October 2010 and so the results reflected here are from information that was collected between April 2009 and March 2010. During this time ALWCH NHS Trust has participated in all six of the benchmarks that were examined by GMEC. The results of these are listed in the table below. Audit Title ALWCH NHS Trust Results Communication Organisation Report Below regional average (by 1%) Pressure Ulcer Management Below regional average (by 12%) Hygiene Organisation Report Above regional average (by 8%) Safety Organisation Report Above regional average (by 9%) Record Keeping /Documentation • Patient focus dataset Above regional average (by 3%) • Risk dataset Above regional average (by 13%) Nutrition Organisation Report Above regional average (by 5%) In all areas except Pressure Ulcer Management, ALWCH NHS Trust is performing close to or above the regional average. A working group has been established to examine and enhance pressure ulcer management and it is expected that ALWCH NHS Trust will have an improved score when this area is audited in the future. 29 Clinical Governance Development Plan ALWCH is accountable and responsible for ensuring that the services provided are both safe and of acceptable quality and that the organisation continuously strives to improve the overall quality of care people receive. The Clinical Governance Development Plan identifies priorities for improvement that cover a wide range of initiatives. The plan is written in line with the Care Quality Commission’s Essential Standards of Quality and Safety. At the end of March 2011, 44 out of 58 objectives have been completed. The actions that were not completed have been moved to the Clinical Governance Development Plan for 2011/2012. Medicines Management Medicines play an important part in the care of patients. ALWCH has a part-time Medicines Management Lead (pharmacist) and a full-time Non Medical Prescribing Lead (nurse) who support and provide training to staff in the safe and effective use of medicines. The organisation has policies and procedures in place to ensure patient safety from prescribed and administered medicines. In addition to doctors, appropriately trained nurses within ALWCH prescribe medicines to enable patients to receive treatment more quickly. The Medicines Management Lead is notified of all reported incidents involving medicines and together with the Risk Team ensures that actions are put in place to prevent any reoccurrence of similar types of incident. 30 11. Patient Experience ALWCH wants to know how our patients feel about the experiences that they are having when they are cared for within any of our services. In order to monitor the patient experience, a cycle of surveys has been rolled out across all the care groups. Nationally assured quality indicators are used. Each care group carries out at least one survey per month and the results are monitored and fed back to the services as well as reported to our Board. 31 The table below shows some the results of the surveys for each Care Group for 2010/2011. It identifies: • Overall satisfaction with the service • How satisfied patients were that they were treated with Dignity and Respect. • Whether patients were seen on time or satisfied with their wait Care Group Overall satisfaction with the services How satisfied were you that you were treated with dignity and respect? Were you seen on time or satisfied with your wait Acute Care Closer to Home 92% 96% 82% Children, Young People and Families 94% 100% 92% Complex Community Care 96% 99% 82% Health and Wellbeing 97% 96% 76% Independent Living 91% 97% 88% Long Term Conditions 91% 95% 89% As the survey results to date have been very positive and have shown a very high level of satisfaction, we have set the bar very high to measure the results. In 2011/2012 any results that are below 90% will be examined and any that are below 80% will be treated as a priority for further action. The red score of 76% in the Health and Wellbeing Care Group is in relation to the length of time patients are waiting for their counselling sessions to begin. The counselling service has recently undergone a service re-design and has action plans in place to reduce the length of time that people are waiting. This will be monitored by further satisfaction surveys in 2011/2012. These are some comments that have been received from patients • “Everyone concerned is very obliging. Thank you very much”. - Long Term Conditions - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) • “Found the people kind, helpful and they didn’t rush you. Also because I need a return visit it was explained what problems I had and if I agreed. Very dignified” - Independent Living – Mobility Service • “A very supportive service who liaises well with other professionals and keeps all informed and included in process” - Health and Wellbeing – Adult Learning Disability Service • “Thank you so much for your help and support“ - Children, Young People and Families – Children’s Learning Disability Service • “Very well looked after by the team and now more confident about going home” Acute Care Closer to Home – Access to Community Services Team • “The support meant such a lot to all the family” - Complex Community Care, MacMillan Team 32 Programme Endeavour ALWCH has commissioned a research project to monitor patient experience. This is being carried out by Salford University. The aim of the project is to explore the quality of service delivery as it is experienced by service users. It focuses on the ways that people make sense of what has happened to them through the stories they tell. This is being done by carrying out in depth interviews with patients from each of the care groups, drawing out their actual experiences of using the services and using their narratives to inform quality improvements. Complaints We aim to learn from both compliments and complaints as a part of improving the patients’ experience. During 2010/2011 we received 38 complaints. These were divided across a range of issues. Themes are summarised in the table below. Theme of complaint Number Clinical treatment/diagnosis problems 18 Appointment waiting times 7 Attitude of staff 3 Nursing care 3 Aids and appliances 2 Customer care 2 Patient’s privacy and dignity 1 Referral problem 1 Equipment 1 Every complaint received is investigated to fully understand what has happened and to actively seek the lessons that can be learned from it. Complaints are reported to the Board within the Patient Experience Report. A patient story is now presented to the Board each month. This is a compelling way to illustrate the patient’s experience. This ensures that every patient’s experience is at the core of all work that is carried out by staff at all levels in the organisation. 33 12. Clinical Audit and Research Programmes ALWCH aims to deliver high quality care which is measured through Clinical Audit. This takes place within the organisation and through external audits. Auditing our clinical practice is an essential part in ensuring effectiveness. Clinical guidelines define best clinical practice; it is clinical audit that investigates whether best practice is being carried out. During April 2010 to March 2011 one national clinical audit covered NHS Services that ALWCH provides. There were no confidential enquiries that related to ALWCH’s services. During this period ALWCH participated in 100% of the national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries which it was eligible to participate in. The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that ALWCH was eligible to participate in during April 2010 to March 2011 inclusive are as follows: 34 The National Falls & Bone Health Audit The National Falls & Bone Health Audit for 2010 was in two parts. The first part required that ALWCH complete an organisational questionnaire. This was fully completed and submitted. The second part did not involve ALWCH because cases to be reviewed were to be identified and reviewed by the local acute trust. The report for the National Falls & Bone Health Audit is due for publication in May 2011. National Clinical Audit of Continence ALWCH reviewed one national clinical audit report during 2010/2011. The National Clinical Audit of Continence was included in the list of National Clinical Audits for the Quality Accounts (NHS Foundation Trusts) for 2009/2010 and they published their combined organisational and clinical report in September 2010. ALWCH met nine of the 11 applicable report recommendations and action plans are in place to meet the two recommendations that were not fully met. Local Clinical Audits ALWCH published 22 clinical audit reports for a wide variety of clinical teams during 2010/2011. These included: • Audit of Management of Obese and Overweight Children at Development Review NICE CG43 (priority audit) • Re-audit the Effectiveness of Staff Knowledge re Standard Operating Procedures Controlled Drugs (3rd Cycle) • Re-audit of Antibiotic Prescribing for Respiratory Tract Infections (NICE CG69) - Priority Audit • Re-audit of Hand Hygiene (Cycle 2 and Cycle 3). All of these audits have action plans with identified completion dates in place to ensure that the recommendations are met. The audit regarding the Referral, Assessment and Intervention within Adult Learning Disabilities (Cycle 2) identified that all standards were being met and an action plan was not required. Commitment to research as a driver for improving the quality of care and patient experience ALWCH has a Research Sub-group that is attended by clinical staff representing each of the care groups. In April 2010 a research seminar for staff took place with the aim of encouraging staff to explore suitable topics for research. A further seminar took place in May 2011. During 2010/2011 37 patients receiving NHS services provided or sub-contracted by ALWCH NHS Trust were recruited to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee. This figure is for UKCRN (United Kingdom Clinical Research Network) Portfolio studies only. ALWCH was involved in conducting 35 clinical research studies in primary care, 17 of which were approved during 2010/11, with sub-specialities of cancer, diabetes, musculoskeletal, and medicines for children. 35 13. Performance Framework ALWCH measures performance against a range of targets set by NHS Ashton, Leigh and Wigan - our commissioning PCT. These targets are designed to improve access to services, improve the quality of care delivered to patients and improve the health of the local population. Several initiatives to improve efficiency, patient experience, access to services and improve service monitoring were implemented throughout 2010/2011. 36 These initiatives are: • Patient Pathway Reviews which set out to ensure that resources are focused on the important interventions and care packages that are shown to improve outcomes for patients • Improvements in quality of information recorded about patient care so that patients and GPs have better information about what patients need and how their care is delivered • Improved recording of patient contact across all care groups so that the organisation can identify areas upon which to build and develop • The re-introduction of a Management Information System Tool (MIST) to enable managers to spend more time on the front line working alongside healthcare professionals to improve patient care. The initiatives described above have succeeded in further improving efficiency throughout the year. Despite the challenging financial climate, the number of patient contacts and the number of care packages delivered has seen an increase. Patient Access Policy A Patient Access Policy was introduced within 2010/2011 with the aim of improving access to services for patients. This has impacted positively on both waiting times and numbers of patients waiting to receive their first appointment. Adoption of an ‘opt-in’ policy for appointments has also had further positive impact for certain services where it was deemed appropriate. Review of Services During 2010/2011 ALWCH provided and sub-contracted a total of 74 NHS services. ALWCH has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care in 74 of these NHS services. (74 is based on the number of service level agreements during the reporting period). The income generated by the NHS services reviewed in 2010/2011 represents 98.8% of the total income generated from the provision of NHS services by ALWCH for 2010 /2011. 37 Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) A proportion of ALWCH’s income in 2010/2011 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between the organisation and NHS Ashton, Leigh and Wigan through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework. The CQUIN payment framework aims to support the cultural shift towards making quality the organising principle of NHS services, by embedding quality at the heart of commissioner-provider discussions. It is an important lever to ensure local quality improvement priorities are discussed and agreed at board level within and between organisations. It makes a provider’s income dependent on locally agreed quality and innovation goals (1.5% on top of actual outturn on 2010/2011). The use of the CQUIN framework demonstrates our active engagement in quality improvements with our commissioners. ALWCH has achieved the required targets set for five out of the six reportable indicators at the end of Quarter 4 2010/2011 and the return has been be submitted to NHS ALW for ratification. Indicator Minimum data set Breastfeeding Target Achievements Achieved Not achieved Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Achieved Falls Achieved End of Life Achieved Readmission avoidance (home visits) Achieved Weight Management in Insulin Independent Diabetes Mellitus and Cardio-vascular Disease Achieved The financial implications of not achieving the Breastfeeding Measure within Quarter 4 are a loss of £51,712 to the organisation. The CQUIN indicators for 2011/2012 are listed in section 14. 38 Clinical Quality Dashboard During the early part of 2010/2011 ALWCH developed a corporate dashboard to present to the Board. This consists of high-level Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) that the organisation would measure itself against. KPIs are now commonly used in the NHS to examine and compare performance across organisations. KPIs are organised into categories supporting the organisation’s objectives. The dashboard shows the performance for the current month and for any previous quarters. The idea behind the dashboard is to present our Board with the high-level picture of performance including the ability to view more detailed information if needed. Prison Healthcare Indicators ALWCH is responsible for health care services at Her Majesty’s Young Offenders Institute (HMYOI) in Hindley. The quality of health care at the prison was assessed in May 2010 against a series of indicators. The assessment looked at 37 indicators and Hindley HMYOI was found to be fully compliant (green) with all of the indicators except one. This related to Hepatitis B vaccination that had been refused by some of the service users. An action plan has not been developed as there is further discussion taking place regarding the issue of refusal. Clinical Quality Review Meetings It is necessary that senior staff from ALWCH meet with NHS ALW to fulfill the requirements of the NHS standard contract. The purpose of this meeting is for NHS ALW to review ALWCH’s performance with regard to clinical quality. A broad range of clinical quality topics are reviewed at each bimonthly meeting. This assures NHS ALW of the clinical quality that is being delivered by ALWCH. Staff Survey The NHS Staff Survey helps trusts to review and improve the work experiences of their staff so that they can provide the best care to patients. The survey took place between October and December 2010 and reports 38 key findings about working in the NHS. A summary of the results is given below: • The survey indicates that ALWCH is in the top 20% of trusts regarding 10 of the 38 key findings • ALWCH is average or above in 20 of the 38 key findings • ALWCH is below average with 18 of the 38 key findings. This includes being in the lowest 20% of trusts for nine key findings. ALWCH recognises the importance of having valued and motivated staff and we will be developing action plans to address the issues raised in the staff survey. 39 14. Quality Improvements 2011/2012 ALWCH is committed to delivering the highest quality of care to our patients. We believe that we have established a firm foundation upon which to build further quality improvements within all of our services. The priorities for quality improvement will continue to be: • patient experience • patient safety • clinical effectiveness 40 CQUIN for 2011/ 2012 The following CQUIN indicators have been negotiated with NHS Ashton, Leigh and Wigan for 2011/2012: • Increase the number of breastfeeding mothers at six weeks • To safeguard children through increased assessment and referral to integrated targeted services for children and families • Support smokers who access ALWCH services to quit smoking by ensuring that staff have appropriate skills, competence and knowledge to raise health issues with patients and signpost to appropriate support services/advice (Implementing the ‘Making Every Contact Count’ programme) • Audit of the care experienced by people on the Integrated Care Pathway for the Last Days of Life. The main challenges facing the care groups in 2011/2012 will be the changes anticipated within the public health sector. In particular it will be of critical importance to deliver against ‘Essential Public Health’ and ‘Making Every Contact Count’ which are some of the new CQUIN targets set for 2011/2012. Key Performance Indicators and Clinical Quality Dashboards Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) enable organisations to look at the quality of services delivered and ensure that that the quality of services continues to improve. Our agreed indicators focus on patient safety, clinical effectiveness and patient experience. These are regularly reported to the ALWCH Board. During 2011/2012 ALWCH NHS Trust faces the challenge of redefining the corporate dashboard to incorporate the performance of all its new divisions. This will be an organisational priority for the forthcoming year. 41 Clinical Governance Development Plan and Clinical Audit Plan A Clinical Governance Development Plan and a Clinical Audit Plan for 2011/2012 have been collated and this will drive forward a range of clinical improvements that will benefit patients. Productive Community Services ALWCH plans to continue with the roll out of this programme to ensure that the majority of teams have started the programme by the end of March 2012. Quality Developments for 2011/ 2012 We have listed below some of the developments that our services will be working on in the forthcoming year: • Implementing revised podiatry waiting list system • Implementing single patient use instruments instead of single use instruments that are disposed of after each use • Working practices are being reviewed to reduce waiting times for treatment within Falls and Community Physiotherapy • To complete a clinical audit in relation to patient falls (based on NICE guidelines) • Reviewing and updating equipment leaflets (occupational therapy) • Reviewing and updating patient information booklets within the Community Neurosciences Team • Reviewing clinical documentation systems within the Community Neurosciences Team • Review the method of obtaining and recording informed consent within the Community Neurosciences Team • Participate in the National Audit of Parkinson’s Disease • Roll out of the Essential Public Health Training across the Ashton, Leigh & Wigan Division of the Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust • Implementation of Making Every Contact initiative across services in the Ashton, Leigh & Wigan Division of the Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust • Developing a programme with an identified GP practice to support doctors with cervical screening for ladies with a learning disability • Adult Learning Disability service is working towards implementing the Transforming Community Services outcome measures • Introduced psychometric measures into the Counselling Service based on recommendations from NICE. In 2011/2012 we will continue to develop additional quality initiatives to ensure that all people who use our services have the safest care and the best possible experience. 42 15. Comments on Our Quality Account We would like to hear your views on the content of our first Quality Account so that we can improve next year’s document. • Did you find the Quality Account useful? • Was it written in a way that you could understand? • Is there anything else that you would like to see included in our next Quality Account? You can provide your comments by contacting: Clinical Governance Manager Telephone number 01942 482652 43 Notes: 44 Notes: 45 Notes: 46 Ashton, Leigh and Wigan Community Healthcare NHS Trust is now known as Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust Headquarters Bevan House, 17 Beecham Court, Smithy Brook Road, Wigan, WN3 6PR. Tel: 01942 482630 Email: enquiries@alwch.nhs.uk www.alwch.nhs.uk