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The  Vocal  Studio  and  Choral  Ensemble  

A  modern  model  for  successful  partnerships  

Symposium  on  Singing  and  Song  

October  1-­‐4,  2015  

Memorial  University  

 

MU1032  

 

Dr.  James  Stegall,  Director  of  Choral  AcJviJes  

Mr.  Terry  Chasteen,  Vocal  Area  Chair  

Western  Illinois  University  

 

This  presentaJon  is  available  for  viewing  at  www.wiu.edu/choirs.  

Where  are  we?  

Overview  

1.  Who  are  we?  

2.  Philosophy  

3.  Leadership  

4.  CommunicaJon  

5.  RecruiJng  

Who  are  we?  

 

Western  Illinois  University  

 

 

Established  in  1899,  Western  Illinois  Normal  and  Training  School  opened  its   doors  September  23,  1902  to  229  students.  Throughout  the  years,  Western  

Illinois  grew  and  its  name  changed  from  Western  Illinois  State  College  to  

 

Western  Illinois  University  on  July  5,  1957.  

Today,  Western  Illinois  University  offers  a  variety  of  bachelor's  and  master's   degree  programs,  pre-­‐professional  programs,  two  doctoral  degrees,  and   cerJficate  programs  to  more  than  11,000  students.  

Who  are  we?  

 

The  School  of  Music  

44  full  Jme  faculty  

3  faculty  assistants  -­‐    collaboraJve   pianists  

220  undergraduate  /  graduate  students  

60  voice  principals  

3  voice  faculty  (1  posiJon  pending)  

2  choral  directors  

Our  Philosophy  

NO…  

second  class-­‐ci,zens!  

Faculty:   A  mutual  respect  among  the  choral/vocal  areas.  

Students:     All  students  enrolled  in  a  voice  studio  receive  the  

                                     same  instrucJon  regardless  of  major.  

Technique,  Tone  Quality,  IntonaJon,  Breath  Support,  

Musicianship,  PreparaJon,  DicJon,  and  InterpretaJon  

Degrees:  

•   Vocal  Performance  

•   Music  EducaJon,  voice  principal  

•   Music  Business,  voice  principal  

 

•   Music  Therapy,  voice  principal  

Student  Centered  Leadership  

Student  Needs  Come  First  

•   Placement  in  ensembles  

•   Monitor  student’s  progress  in  the  studio   and  ensemble  

•   Encourage  students  to  become   independent  learners    

–   Score  preparaJon  

–   Text  translaJons  

–   InterpreJve  markings  

•   UJlize  combined  faculty  resources  

–   Other  studio  teachers  

–   Choral  directors  

–   Other  music  faculty  

A  United  Front  

•   Faculty  talk  to  each  other…ohen!  

 

•   Student  quesJons  and  concerns  

 

•   Students  are  keenly  aware  that  the   voice  and  choral  area  communicate    

 

•   A  Story…  

Common  Ground  CommunicaJon  

Singing  defined:  

Psychophysically,  arkul  singing  is  the  dynamic  (ever  changing)  act  of   coordinaJng  instantaneously  the  physical  sensaJon  of   respira2on  (the  will  to   breathe)   phona2on  (the  will  to  uler  a  sound),   resona2on  (the  will  to  form  a   parJcular  vowel  posiJon),  and   ar2cula2on  (the  will  to  communicate  by   forming  both  vowel  and  consonant)  into  a  disciplined  ulerance.  

-­‐Ralph  Appelman,   The  Science  of  Vocal  Pedagogy  

 

 

 

The  Italian  Technique  

 

 

 

Free  release  of  tone,  not  restricted  

Symphonic  Blend,  the  individual  is  important  –  Archie  Jones  

Common  Ground  CommunicaJon  

 

The  InternaJonal  PhoneJc  Alphabet  

Awareness  of  differences  for  solo  and   group  technique  

*International Phonetic Alphabet Symbol Chart with C lose E nglish E quivalent Keywords

Single Vowels

IPA English Equivalent Keyword

Diphthongs

IPA English Equivalent Keyword father pasta night day cat haunt nasalized / Gardside suggests wed (open e) ant nasalized / Gardside suggests [ ] boy now no air day (closed e) learn it (open i) see (closed i) obey (closed o) ear ore sure

Triphthongs like the French word fleur

Form [e] in the mouth with rounded lips awful (open o) you (closed u) look (open u) up sofa (unstressed, neutral) form [I] in the mouth and [u] with the lips form [i] in the mouth and [u] with the lips

Consonants

These consonants have symbols that are identical with their letters used in spelling: b, d, f, g, h, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t, v, w, z

IPA English Equivalent Keyword IPA English Equivalent Keyword sing thin she choose thine when you as in Bach (back) vision

George glottal touch as in ich (forward)

Text line in Times New Roman – 14 point

Character spacing at .5

Text: Regina coeli

IPA: r ɛ d ʒ in ɑ ʧɛ li

R’s r

IPA in Doulos Sil – 14 point r for rolled r fl for flipped r am for American r

_____________________________

IPA WORKSHEET TEMPLATE

(

Northern(Lights(-(Ola(Gjeilo(

Pronunciation(Guide(in(IPA(for(Latin(Text(

Refer(to(IPA(Chart(with(Close(English(Equivalent(Keywords(

Special(Note:([r](=(flipped(r((([(|(](=(gentle(glottal(touch(

Pul( chra( es,( ( a( mi( ca( ( me( a,( ( su( a( vis( ( et( ( de( co( ra( ( fi( li( a( ( Je( ru( sa( lem.( pul kr ɑ | ɛ s | ɑ mi k ɑ m ɛ | ɑ su | ɑ vis | ɛ t d ɛ k ɔ r ɑ fi li | ɑ j ɛ ru s ɑ l ɛ m

Thou%art%beautiful,%O%my%love,% % sweet%and%comely%as%Jerusalem,%

(

(

( ter( ri( bi( lis( ( ut( ( cas( tro( rum( ( a( ci( es( ( or( di( na( ta.( ( A( ver( te( ( o( cu( los( t ɛ ri bi lis |ut k ɑ str ɔ rum ɑ ʧ i | ɛ s | ɔ r di n ɑ t ɑ ɑ v ɛ r t ɛ ɔ ku l ɔ s terrible%as%an%army%set%in%array.% % Turn%away%thy%eyes%

(

( tu( os( ( a( ( me,( ( qui( ( a( ( ip( si( ( me( ( a( vo( la( re( ( fe( ce( runt.(

( tu | ɔ s | ɑ m ɛ kwi | ɑ |ip si m ɛ | ɑ v ɔ l ɑ r ɛ f ɛ ʧɛ runt from%me.% % for%they%have%made%me%flee%away.%

Common  Ground  CommunicaJon  

 

PresentaJons:     i.e.  The  Student  Chapter  of  the  

American  Choral  Directors  AssociaJon    

RecruiJng  /  AudiJons  

•   Recruit  with  all  ensembles  in  mind  

–   University  Singers  

–   Concert  Choir  (non  major)  

–   Madrigal  Singers  

–   Vocal  Jazz  Ensemble  (acJvity)  

–   Opera  Workshop  

–   The  Voice  Studio  

•   Voice  Faculty    at  On-­‐Campus  Choral  Events  

–   Honor  Reading  Chorus  (Fall  semester)  

–   Honor  Junior  High  Chorus  (Spring  Semester)  

•   Talent  Grant  AudiJons    

(On  campus  and  Acceptd)  

Suggested  Reading  

Lee, Blain. 1998. The Power Principle: Influence with Honor. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Chandler, Steve. 2005. 100 Ways to Motivate Others: How Great Leaders Can Produce Insane Results Without Driving

People Crazy. Franklin Lakes, NJ: Career Press Inc.

Collins, Jim. 2001. Good to Great: Why some companies make the leap and others don ’ t . New York: HarperCollins

Publishers Inc.

Goleman, Daniel, Richard Boyatzis and Annie McKee. 2002. Primal Leadership: Learning to Lead with Emotional

Intelligence . Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

Hawkins, David R. 2002. Power vs. Force: The Hidden Determinants of Human Behavior . Carlsbad, CA: Hay House Inc.

Juslin, Patrik N. 2008. Five Facets of Musical Expression: A Psychologist ’ s Perspective on Musical Performance.

Psychology of Music 31(3): 273-302.

Maxwell, John C. 2007. Talent is Never Enough. Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, Inc.

Palmer, Parker. 1998. The Courage to Teach: Exploring the Inner landscape of a teacher ’ s life .

San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Inc.

Thompson, William F., Russo, Frank A., and Quinto, Lena. 2007. Audio-Visual Inegration in Song .

Psychology Press .

Zander, Rosamund, Benjamin Zander. 2002. The Art of Possibility . New York: Penguine Books.

About  Us  

 

•   Western  Illinois  University   hlp://www.wiu.edu/  

 

 

•   Video  tour  of  the  Macomb  campus..   hlps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FDmE4uQFpd8  

 

•   AudiJon  for  the  School  of  Music  through  ACCEPTD hlps://app.getacceptd.com/wiumusic  

•   Western  Illinois  University  School  of  Music   hlp://www.wiu.edu/cofac/music/  

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