Math 414: Analysis I Homework 10 Due: April 18, 2014 Name: The following problems are for additional practice and are not to be turned in: (All problems come from Basic Analysis, Lebl ) Exercises: 3.4.3, 3.4.4, 3.4.7, 4.1.2, 4.1.5, 4.1.6, 4.1.9, 4.1.11 Turn in the following problems. 1. Exercise 3.4.8 in Basic Analysis, Lebl 2. Exercise 4.1.1 in Basic Analysis, Lebl 3. Show that the function f (x) = 1 for x ∈ R is uniformly continuous on R. 1 + x2 4. (a) Show that if f and g are uniformly continuous on S ⊂ R and if they are both bounded on S, then their product f g uniformly continuous on R. (b) It turns out that the condition that both f and g are bounded on S is necessary for the product f g to be uniformly continuous. To see why, let f (x) = x and g(x) = sin(x). Show that both f and g are uniformly continuous on R, but that their product is not uniformly continuous on R. 5. Show that if f is continuous on [0, ∞) and uniformly continuous on [a, ∞) for some positive constant a, then f is uniformly continuous on [0, ∞). 6. (a) Suppose that f : S → R is a uniformly continuous function on S ⊂ R. Prove that if (xn ) is a Cauchy sequence, then f (xn ) is a Cauchy sequence in R. Hint: Be careful not to use the Cauchy convergence criterion here. While it is true that if (xn ) is Cauchy then it converges, the sequence could converge to a point c outside of S. Thus f (c) may not be defined. You should be able to prove this using only the definition of Cauchy sequences and uniform continuity. 1 (b) Using the result in (a), prove that f (x) = is not uniformly continuous on x S = (0, 1). 7. Not every uniformly continuous function is a Lipschitz continuous function. Prove √ that f (x) = x is uniformly continuous on S = [0, ∞), but is not Lipschitz continuous on S. 8. If r > 0 is a rational number, let f : R → R be defined by f (x) = xr sin(1/x) for x 6= 0, and f (0) = 0. Determine those values of r for which f 0 (0) exist. 9. If f : S → R, where S is an interval and c ∈ S, prove that f (x) − f (c) x→c x−c lim exists if and only if 1 Math 414: Analysis I Homework 10 Due: April 18, 2014 f (x + h) − f (x) h→0 h lim exists. If so, the limits are equal. 2