Visualizing Social Networks to Discover Trends and Trendsetters Peter A. Gloor, MIT Center for Collective Intelligence pgloor@mit.edu www.jazzalavillette.com results People Map Experts Concept Map New Topics Trend Map Emerging Trends analysis Social Network Analysis Software data sources Web Blogs Online forums E-Mail archives Patent databases Scientific literature databases day 0 1/27/09 6 day 3 1/27/09 7 day 5 1/27/09 8 learning innovation interest Knowledge Flow Business Process Organization Structure Data Data Nervous System Blood System Skeleton Body Parts COINs (groups of creators) CLNs (swarms - ecosystems of COINs) CINs (crowds - ecosystems of CLNs ) Star Galaxy Most effective communicators high (m-m) Degree of (1-m) Connectivity community Degree of Sharing small (1-1) personal low high Degree of Interactivity COIN Collaborative Innovation Network CLN Collaborative Learning Network CIN Collaborative Interest Network ! Performance: 0.82 Creativity: 0.21 Performance: 0.965 Creativity: 0.0878 Social Patterns of Performance Customer service team Development team Sales team Management team high oscillation = high creativity low oscillation = high performing 1/27/09 1.2 0.8 0.7 1 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 Susan 0.4 Victor Susan email Victor email 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0 1 13 25 37 49 61 73 85 97 109 121 133 145 157 169 181 193 205 217 229 241 0 1 -0.2 13 25 37 49 61 73 85 97 109 121 133 145 157 169 181 193 205 217 229 241 -0.1 1.2 1.2 1 1 0.8 0.8 0.6 Alice 0.6 Gloria Alice email 0.4 0.2 0.2 0 1 -0.2 Gloria email 0.4 13 25 37 49 61 73 85 97 109 121 133 145 157 169 181 193 205 217 229 241 0 1 -0.2 13 25 37 49 61 73 85 97 109 121 133 145 157 169 181 193 205 217 229 241 2 1 3 %# $"# &# "! ! '# " %# &# '# (# )# atomic molecular nanometer Semiconductor device molecular self-assembly Nanomaterials Molecular nanotechnology implications of nanotechnology List of nanotechnology applications Nanomedicine Nanoelectronics Nanotoxicology Grey goo regulation of nanotechnology bond length DNA Cell (biology) Mycoplasma Molecule self-assembly molecular recognition Gold Miller index Taxonomy autogenerated by ArtRelCat scanning tunneling microscopy atom Source: Wikipedia statistical mechanics quantum mechanics …….. Information Template nanotechnology atomic quantum atom economics nanomaterials life molecular Earth Russia science fiction human light biology bottom-up nanometer ethical cancer drug spintronics Nanomedicine scanning tunneling microscope nanoparticle replicator molecule DNA Foresight Institute carbon nanotubes Insights Increasing in importance (2008 in center) Human benefits key Regulation and ethics major concerns Drugs against cancer ra te s of th e Th Ca ri e bbe D Su Ca e an s p Li per ino art tt e m le a R d M n oya is Re le s Su t u r Ic ns n s e Ag Ov hi ne e: er Th th C e e a St M He r s el dg ra td e ng er Ap ow o th c n an aly F pt In icti o o s T id n U nd M he e M er on Pr a e n w or ste stig ld r H e : Bl Ev ous oo ol e d uti D on ia D m re o n am d gi Sn rls a T Fr ke he Bo r ie s nd on Qu at e s w a P en ith la M ne on ey Pi online-forum Internet Movie Database (IMDb). • influential people & sentiment analysis • Predicts success at the box office. Intensity 4 Positivity Trendsetter 3,5 Combined Buzz Sales Success 3 $ 1,5 2,5 1 2 0,5 1,5 0 1 113 0.14 112 0.12 111 0.1 110 109 0.08 IBM stock IBM -3d 108 0.06 107 106 0.04 For example IBM: 105 0.02 Web & Blog predict stock trend by 1-3 days (R=0.822***) 104 103 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Thank You Tom Allen Robin Athey Hans Brechbuhl Scott Cooper Marius Cramer Marco DeMaggio Scott Dynes Marc Egger Eric Esser Kai Fischbach Hauke Führes Julia Gluesing Francesca Grippa George Herman Bill Ives Eric Johnson Adriaan Jooste Min-Hyung Kang Jonas Krauss Casper Lassenius Rob Laubacher Yared Kidane Charles Leiserson Fillia Makedon Tom Malone Pascal Marmier Stefan Nann Daniel Olguin Olguin Daniel Oster Maria Paasivaara Sandy Pentland John Quimby Johannes Putke Ornit Raz Renaud Richardet Ken Riopelle Detlef Schoder Thomas Schmalberger Shosta Sulonen David Verrill Christoph Von Arb Ben Waber JoAnn Yates Wayne Yuhasz Antonio Zilli Yan Zhao http://www.ickn.org http://www.swarmcreativity.net pgloor@mit.edu