2nd GRADE PROBLEM-SOLVING USING ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS 2.OA.1 Essential Question ongoing introduce beginning of school year Concept How can I solve a word problem? addition and subtraction indicators Is all information in a word problem useful? useful information Is there more than one way to solve a problem? strategies -drawing pictures -equations -balanced equations -input/output tables Skills students will determine which operation (addition or subtraction) is needed (how many more, how many in all, etc…) after reading a given word problem students will identify pertinent information needed to solve a given word problem students will apply a problem-solving strategy to answer a given word problem Assessments trimester assessment Saxon assessments teacher observation Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem Evan-Moore WEBSITES: www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com Saxon Lessons: 2,10-1,17,31,32,48,82, 100-1,113,120-2,125-2 monthly extended response 134,135 Visual Displays: Vocabulary posters Math Minutes vocabulary: some, some more / some, went away / how many more / operation /useful information / strategy / equation / balanced equation / input and output table 2nd GRADE OPERATIONS AND ALGEBRAIC THINKING Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS 2.OA.1 Essential Question What is an equation? How can pictures solve addition and subtraction equations? 2.OA.2 2.OA.3 2.OA.4 How can mental strategies help you solve addition and subtraction equation? How can one tell if a number is even or odd? How can an array lead us from addition to multiplication? ongoing introduce beginning of school year Concept one digit – sums and differences within 20 addition/subtraction with pictures even/odd pairing objects counting by 2s array (up to 5 x 5) multiplication repeated addition (introduction up to products of 25) Skills students will be able to solve one-digit addition/subtraction equations within sums and differences of 20 students will create and solve addition/subtraction equations using number sentences and pictures Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem trimester assessment Evan-Moore WEBSITES: Saxon assessments www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com Saxon Lessons: teacher observation 5,10-1,35-1,55-1 (pictures) students will be able to identify whether a number is even or odd monthly extended response vocabulary posters students will be able to look at a given array (up to 5 x 5) and use addition to find the total number of objects within the array (mult. Introduced not expected to master at this time) Math Minutes students will create addition/subtraction equations that describe pictures vocabulary: digit / addition / addend / sum / subtraction / difference / even / odd / array / multiplication / repeated addition 22,23,76,96,116 13,96,97,128 (even/odd) Visual Displays: 2nd GRADE NUMBER AND OPERATIONS IN BASE TEN: Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS Essential Question PLACE VALUE; SKIP-COUNTING; ongoing Concept Skills Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem 2.NBT.1 Will the placement of a digit in a number affect its value? place value – up to hundreds 2.NBT.1a How many tend are in 100? ten tens = 100 2.NBT.1b What is the written name for a given number? 100 refers to one hundred 2.NBT.2 How can skip-counting get us to where we’re going? skip counting by 5s, 10s, and 100s vocabulary: place value / skip-counting / number patterns Evan-Moore students will identify the value of each digit in any given two-digit number trimester assessment students will identify the value of each digit in any given-three digit number Saxon assessments www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com students will identify that 10 bundles of 10 will equal 100 teacher observation Saxon Lessons: students will be able to demonstrate (orally and written) skip-counting to given numbers within 1,000 WEBSITES: www.ixl.com Visual Displays: vocabulary posters Math Minutes 2nd GRADE NUMBER AND OPERATIONS IN BASE TEN: Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS 2.NBT.3 Essential Question How does expanding a number help you understand its value? BASE-TEN NUMERALS / EXPANDED FORM / COMPARING ORDERING ongoing introduce beginning of school Concept base-ten numerals number names expanded form 2.NBT.4 Can numbers show more than their value? comparing and ordering -greater than -less than -equal to -least to greatest -greatest to least Skills students will be able to write any given number (up to 1,000) in its name form Assessments students will be able to write any given number (up to 100) in expanded form trimester assessment students will be able to convert any given number (up to 100) in expanded form back to its standard form students will compare any given numbers up to 1,000 students will put numbers up to 100 in order (least to greatest or greatest to least) Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem Evan-Moore WEBSITES: Saxon assessments www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com teacher observation Math Minutes Saxon Lessons: Visual Displays: vocabulary posters students will put numbers up to 1,000 in order (least to greatest or greatest to least) students will able to solve greater than/less than problems vocabulary: base-ten / number names / expanded form / standard form / comparing / ordering / greater than / less than / equal to 2nd GRADE NUMBER AND OPERATIONS IN BASE TEN: Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS 2.NBT.5 Essential Question When does one need to regroup in addition / subtraction? Can previous strategies (from one-digit numbers) be applied here? ongoing introduce beginning of school Concept regrouping in addition / subtraction within 100 strategies -equations -balanced equations -input/output tables -(using + or – to make a number sentence true) 2.NBT.6 adding up to four two-digit numbers 2.NBT.7 addition / subtraction within 1,000 (strategies similar within 100) 2.NBT.8 2.NBT.9 vocabulary: How can fact families be used to solve and check equations? adding/subtracting 10 or 100 to a given number 100 to 900 fact families Skills students will be able to add /subtract within 100 using regrouping (when needed) students will be able to successfully add up to four two-digit numbers within 100 students will be able to apply previous problemsolving strategies to equations within 1,000 students will apply mental math strategies in adding/subtracting 10 or 100 to a given number 100-900 Assessments Helpful Strategies and Resources trimester assessment Daily Word Problem Saxon assessments WEBSITES: www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com teacher observation Saxon Lessons: Evan-Moore Visual Displays: vocabulary posters Math Minutes 2nd GRADE MEASUREMENT AND DATA: LENGTH Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS Essential Question 2.MD.1 Why do we measure? ongoing introduce beginning of school year Concept measuring tools What can we use to measure? 2.MD.2 2.MD.3 2.MD.4 Which tools should you use? What is estimation? What’s the difference? appropriate measuring tools Length estimation length difference Skills students will measure the length of an object by selecting and using appropriate tools such as rulers, yardsticks, meter sticks, and measuring tapes Assessments students will measure the length of an object twice , using length units of different lengths for the two measurements Saxon assessments students will estimate the length of various lines and objects using units of inches, feet, centimeters, and meters teacher observation students will determine the difference of length between two lines or objects vocabulary: measure; length; estimation; difference trimester assessment Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem Evan-Moore WEBSITES: www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com Saxon Lessons: 8,40-2,43,55-2,72,99,102, 104 (measurement) Visual Displays: vocabulary posters Math Minutes 2nd GRADE MEASUREMENT AND DATA: LENGTH AND TIME Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS Essential Question 2.MD.5 Where do we measure in the real world? ongoing introduce beginning of school year Concept customary units of length: word problems metric units of length: word problems 2.MD.6 2.MD.7 Do spaces on a number line need to be equal? Is is time yet? A.M. or P.M.? whole numbers representing numbers on a number line (up to 100) telling time to the nearest 5 minutes using a.m. and p.m. Skills students will use addition/subtraction within 100 to solve word problems involving lengths that are given in the same units Students will represent whole numbers as lengths from 0 on a number line diagram with equally spaces points corresponding to the numbers 0,1,2,… students will tell and write time from analog and digital clocks to the nearest five minutes, using a.m. and p.m. vocabulary: length / metric units /number line / whole numbers / a.m. / p.m. Assessments trimester assessment Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem Evan–Moore WEBSITES: Saxon assessments www.ixl.com teacher observation Saxon Lessons: Math Minutes www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com 8,40-2,43,55-2,72,99,102, 104 (measurement) 3, 12, 26, 67, 78, 106, 123 (time) Visual Displays: vocabulary posters 2nd GRADE MEASUREMENT AND DATA: MONEY Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS 2.MD.8 Essential Question ongoing introduce beginning of school year Concept coin identification How much change do I have in my pockets? Who’s that on my coin? Do I have enough? What do I owe you? Do you want to go shopping? counting coins equivalent amounts of money adding and subtracting money comparing picture prices least number of coins purchases making a dollar Skills students will be able to correctly identify the names and values of common coins Assessments Daily Word Problem trimester assessment students will be able to count money up to $1 and $5 students will be able to determine equivalent amounts of money up to $1 Saxon assessments students will be able to add/subtract money up to $1 teacher observation students will be able to determine which picture shows more students will be able to make change within $1 making change Helpful Strategies and Resources Evan-Moore WEBSITES: www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com Saxon Lessons: extended monthly response 28, 42, 46, 51, 53, 54, 61-64, 86-89, 93, 107, 109, 119, 127 (money) Math Minutes students will determine if they have enough money to purchase items up to $1 and $5 Visual Displays: vocabulary posters vocabulary: currency / penny / nickel / dime / quarter / half-dollar / dollar / change / purchase 2nd GRADE MEASUREMENT AND DATA: Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS ongoing introduce beginning of school year Essential Question 2.MD.9 How can a number line show data? 2.MD.10 REPRESENT AND INTERPRET DATA Where do we see graphs in the real world? Concept number line line plots Skills given information, students will interpret and create line plots (plotting data on a number line) Assessments Daily Word Problem trimester assessment Saxon assessments bar graphs given information, students will interpret and create bar graphs pictographs What can we learn from graphs? Can bar graphs and pictographs show the same data? vocabulary: number line / line plot / bar graph / pictograph given information, students will interpret and create pictographs Helpful Strategies and Resources teacher observation Evan-Moore WEBSITES: www.ixl.xom www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com Saxon Lessons: 2,17,31,39,48, 105-2,113,125-2, 134, 135 (graphs) Visual Displays: vocabulary posters math minutes 2nd GRADE GEOMETRY Approximate Duration of Study: When to Study: CCS 2.G.1 Essential Question What are polygons? Where do I find geometric shapes in the real world? How are geometric shapes similar and different? 2.G.2 2.G.3 What is area? How do we find it? What are fractions? ongoing Concept 2-D polygon side corner geometric shapes Skills Evan-Moore students will Identify the components of a polygon students will identify, draw, and create the following geometric shapes: triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and cubes 3-D face edge side vertex students will recognize and draw shapes having specified attributes, such as a given number of angles, sides, or a given number of equal faces area students will partition a rectangle into rows and columns of same-size squares and count to find the total number of them(area) fractions equal parts Assessments students will partition circles and rectangles into two, three, or four equal shares, and describe them using their written name equivalents…and determine that it takes two halves, three thirds, and four fourths Helpful Strategies and Resources Daily Word Problem trimester assessments monthly assessments Saxon assessments teacher observation Math Minutes WEBSITES: www.ixl.com www.brainpopjr.com www.pppst.com Saxon Lessons: 9,100-2,115-2,129 (area) 19, 23, 24, 34, 39 ,41, 59 , 83, 96, 97, 111, 112, 128 (fractions) 6, 7,10-2,15-2,18, 21, 25-2, 30-2, 57,60-2, 65-2, 85-2,90-2, 100-2 (2D-3D) Visual displays: Vocabulary posters vocabulary: polygon / 2-D shapes / 3-D shapes / side / corner/ geometric shapes / face / edge / side / vertex / area