Review for Exam #2 Math 10 Fall 2012 For attendance, turn in solutions to any two of the problems marked with a F. Chapter 3, Sections 3,4,5 1. Write the equation for the line that passes through the following pair of points in both point-slope form and slope-intercept form. If the line is vertical or horizontal, write the appropriate equation for the line: (a) (6, 4) and (4, −2) (b) (−1, 3) and (2, 4) (c) (3, −4) and (3, 5) (d) (8, −7) and (9, 10) (e) (−1, 6) and (5, 6) 2. In slope-intercept form, write an equation for the line that is parallel to the line 2x + y = 8 and has a y-intercept of -4. 3. In point-slope form, write an equation for the line that passes through the point (-4,2) and is perpendicular to the line y = 31 x + 7.F 4. In slope-intercept form, write an equation for the line that has x-intercept of -2 and y-intercept of 6. 1 5. Draw the graphs of the lines whose equations are 3x − 2y = 12 and y = − 23 x + 5. Chapter 4, Sections 2,3 1. Solve the following systems of linear equations, using either the substitution method or the addition method. (a) 2x + 3y = 11 x − 4y = 0 (c) 4x + 3y = 0 2x − y = 0 (b) 2x + 4y = 5 (d) 2x − 7y = 17 3x + 6y = 6 4x − 5y = 25 2 (e) 4x = 36 + 8y 3x − 6y = 27 (f) 6x = 5(x + y + 3) − x 3(x − y) + 4y = 5(y + 1) 2. Each Halloween, Iowa State University’s chapter of The League of Extraordinary Algebraists puts together a Haunted Hayride for ISU students and the public. The tickets for the hayride cost $1 for ISU students and $5 for non-students. On Halloween night, the attendance was 1281 people and The League collected $3425. How many ISU students went on the hayride?F Chapter 7, Sections 3,4,5,6 1. Perform the following operation(s), and simplify the result. 30b − 20 4 − 2b 22b + 15 + − 12b2 + 52b − 9 12b2 + 52b − 9 12b2 + 52b − 9 2x + 3 x−2 x x−4 (b) 2 + (d) 2 − 2 x − x − 30 30 + x − x x − 10x + 25 2x − 10 8 2 x+8 x+2 x−2 (c) − (e) 2 − + x+6 x−6 x −9 x+3 x−3 (a) 3 2. Simplify each complex rational expression: 1 1 − 9 y (a) 9−y 9 7 x (b) 4 x−6+ x 12 y (c) 16 1− 2 y x+9− 3+ 3. Solve the following rational equations: (a) 10 5y =3− y+2 y+2 (b) x2 + 4x − 2 4 =1+ x2 − 2x − 8 x−4 1 25 4 − = y−2 2−y y+6 1 1 1 (d) + = (solve for q and simplify) p q f (c) C describes the selling price, S, of a product in terms of its cost to the retailer, 1−r C, and its markup, r, usually expressed as a percent (1=100%). A small television cost a retailer $140 and was sold for $200. Find the markup, and express the answer as a percent.F 4. The formula S = 4 Chapter 8, Sections 1,2,3,4 1. Determine whether the following relations are functions: (a) {(5, 6), (5, 7), (6, 6), (6, 7)} (b) {(−7, −7), (−5, −5), (−3, −3), (0, 0)} (c) {(4, 1), (5, 1), (6, 1)} 2. Let f (x) = 3x − 1 . Find the following function values: x−5 (a) f (0) (c) f (−3) (e) f (3x) (b) f (3) (d) f (10) (f) f (a + h) (g) What is the domain of f ? 3. Draw the graph of a function f whose domain is {x|x ≥ 1} and whose range is [−2, 2], such that f (x) < 0 for all values x that lie in the interval (3, 5).F 4. Let f (x) = x2 − 3x and g(x) = x + 9. Find the following function values: (a) (f + g)(1) (b) (f − g)(−2) (c) (f g)(4) 5 (d) ( fg )(−5) 5. Let f (x) = 7x + 1 and g(x) = 2x2 − 9. Find (f ◦ g)(x), (g ◦ f )(x), and f −1 (x). Chapter 9, Section 3 Find the solution sets for the following equations and inequalities: 1. 3|y + 5| = 12 3. |3x − 2| + 4 = 4 5. |3x + 5| < 17 7. |x + 4| ≥ −12 2. |3y − 2| + 8 = 1 4. |4x − 9| = |2x + 1|F 6. |x − 2| > 5 8. 3|2x − 1| + 2 ≤ 8 6