Extraordinary Rendition by the U.S. from the Perspective of the ECHR and the EU Prof. Dr. John A.E. Vervaele Utrecht Law School/College of Europe- Bruges Abstract The aim of the contribution is threefold: 1. An analysis of the conceptual framework. What is the difference between extradition, rendition to (abduction for justice) and extraordinary rendition (abduction for security detention and interrogation)? Is there is change of paradigm from justice detention to preventive detention and to security detention and if so, what are the consequences? Relation with transnational disappearance. 2. Seen the U.S. practice of extraordinary rendition and the acquiescence and/or active participation of European states’ authorities, what has been the (post-factum) political oversight of the practice? - Council of Europe EP And what has been the reaction of the judicial authorities in the European States? 3. What are the human rights responsibilities of the European States in the context of extraordinary renditions? And what about state liability? - European Convention of Human Rights International Standards European Union