Des Moines Register 06-20-06 Scientists from 19 nations flock to bird flu talk The veterinarians want to be ready if the disease hits their countries. By ANNE FITZGERALD REGISTER AGRIBUSINESS WRITER Ames, Ia. — The global battle against a deadly strain of avian influenza is getting a boost this week at Iowa State University's College of Veterinary Medicine. Twenty-four scientists from 19 countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America have traveled to central Iowa for a week-long training workshop on testing for a highly pathogenic strain of bird flu. Earlier this year, two other groups of scientists from overseas participated in the "train-the-trainer" program being held at the ISU College of Veterinary Medicine. The U.S. Department of Agriculture is funding the program, and USDA scientists from Ames and elsewhere serve as instructors. Most participants are veterinarians working in their homelands on the front lines of defense against H5N1, the deadly strain of bird flu that has swept flocks of birds in several countries during the past year, in some cases killing humans. Anna Rose Ademun Okurut, a veterinarian from Uganda, said the training at Iowa State would help her improve the effectiveness of her country's national laboratory, which she runs. Uganda is vulnerable, she said, because resources are limited and because three migratory bird routes pass over her country. Wild birds are thought to be the primary carriers of the deadly bird flu. So far, the strain blamed for human deaths in Turkey, Indonesia, China and other countries has not been detected in Uganda. The deadly strain has not been detected in the United States either, said David Suarez, an Iowa State-trained veterinarian who is a research leader with the USDA's avian disease research unit in Athens, Ga.