Journal of Inequalities in Pure and Applied Mathematics ON SEVERAL NEW INEQUALITIES CLOSE TO HILBERT-PACHPATTE’S INEQUALITY volume 7, issue 4, article 154, 2006. BING HE AND YONGJIN LI Department of Mathematics Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, 510275 P. R. China Received 27 April, 2006; accepted 09 October, 2006. Communicated by: B. Yang EMail: hzs314@163.com EMail: stslyj@mail.sysu.edu.cn Abstract Contents JJ J II I Home Page Go Back Close c 2000 Victoria University ISSN (electronic): 1443-5756 124-06 Quit Abstract In this paper we establish several new inequalities similar to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s inequality. Moreover, some new generalizations of Hilbert-Pachpatte’s inequality are presented. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 26D15. Key words: Hilbert’s inequality, Hölder’s inequality, Jensen’s inequality, Power mean inequality. On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality The work was partially supported by the Foundation of Sun Yat-sen University Advanced Research Centre. Bing He and Yongjin Li Contents Title Page 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Main Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References 3 6 Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 2 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au 1. Introduction The well known Hardy-Hilbert’s inequality is (see [1]): P∞ p0 P p Theorem 1.1. If p > 1, p0 = p/(p − 1) and ∞ a ≤ A, m m=1 n=1 bn ≤ B, then (1.1) ∞ X ∞ X 1 1 am b n π (A) p (B) p0 , < m+n sin πp n=1 m=1 unless the sequence {am } or {bn } is null. The integral analogue can be stated as follows: R∞ R∞ 0 Theorem 1.2. If p > 1, p0 = p/(p − 1) and 0 f p (x)dx ≤ F, 0 g p (y)dy ≤ G, then Z ∞Z ∞ 1 1 f (x)g(y) π F p G p0 (1.2) dxdy < x+y 0 0 sin πp unless f ≡ 0 or g ≡ 0. The following two theorems were studied by Pachpatte (see [2]) Theorem 1.3. Let p ≥ 1, q ≥ 1 and f (σ) ≥ 0, g(τ ) ≥ 0 for σR ∈ (0, x), s τ ∈ (0, y), where x, y are positive real numbers and define F (s) = 0 f (σ)dσ, On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 3 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au G(t) = Z xZ 0 Rt 0 0 y g(τ )dτ , for s ∈ (0, x), t ∈ (0, y). Then F p (s)Gq (t) dsdt s+t Z ≤ D(p, q, x, y) x (x − s)(F p−1 2 12 (s)f (s)) ds 0 Z × y (y − t)(G q−1 12 (t)g(t)) dt , 2 0 unless f ≡ 0 or g ≡ 0, where 1 √ D(p, q, x, y) = pq xy. 2 Theorem 1.4. Let f, g, F, G be as in the above theorem, let p(σ) and q(τ ) be two R s positive functions R t defined for σ ∈ (0, x), τ ∈ (0, y) and define P (s) = p(σ)dσ, Q(t) = 0 q(τ )dτ for s ∈ (0, x), t ∈ (0, y), where x, y are posi0 tive real numbers. Let φ and ψ be real-valued, nonnegative, convex, and submultiplicative functions defined on R+ = [0, ∞). Then Z xZ y φ(F (s))ψ(G(t)) (1.3) dsdt s+t 0 0 (Z 2 ) 12 x f (s) ds ≤ L(x, y) (x − s) p(s)φ p(s) 0 (Z 2 ) 12 y g(t) × (y − t) q(t)ψ dt q(t) 0 On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 4 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au where L(x, y) = 1 2 Z 0 x φ(P (s)) P (s) ! 12 2 Z ds 0 y ψ(Q(t)) Q(t) 2 ! 12 dt . The inequalities in these theorems were studied extensively and numerous variants, generalizations, and extensions have appeared in the literature (see [3] – [9]). The main purpose of the present article is to establish some new inequalities similar to the Hilbert-Pachpatte inequalities. On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 5 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au 2. Main Results Lemma 2.1. Suppose p > 1, p1 + 1q = 1, r > 1, 1r + w1 = 1, λ > 0, define the weight functions ω e1 (w, p, x), ω e2 (w, p, x), ω e3 (w, p, x) as Z ∞ λ x(p−1)(1− r ) 1 (2.1) ω e1 (w, p, x) := · dy, x ∈ (0, ∞), λ xλ + y λ y 1− w 0 Z (2.2) ω e2 (w, p, x) := ∞ 0 λ 1 x(p−1)(1− r ) dy, · λ max {xλ , y λ } y 1− w x ∈ (0, ∞), On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Z (2.3) Then ω e3 (w, p, x) := 0 ∞ ) (p−1)(1− λ r ln x/y x · λ xλ − y λ y 1− w dy, λ π xp(1− r )−1 , π λ sin r rw p(1− λ )−1 r x ω e2 (w, p, x) = , λ #2 " λ π xp(1− r )−1 . ω e3 (w, p, x) = π λ sin r ω e1 (w, p, x) = Proof. For fixed x, let u = y λ /xλ , then (2.1) turns into Z 1 1 p(1− λ )−1 ∞ 1 r ω e1 (w, p, x) = x u−1+ w du λ 1+u 0 x ∈ (0, ∞). Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 6 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au λ 1 = xp(1− r )−1 B λ 1 1 , w r λ π xp(1− r )−1 λ sin πp = and similarly, we can prove the others. Theorem 2.2. Let m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1, pi > 1, p1i + q1i = 1 for i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, p0 = p, pR3 = k, p4 = r; q0 = q, qR3 = l, q4 = w and f (σ) ≥ 0, g(τ ) ≥ 0. Define s t F (s) = 0 f (σ)dσ and G(t) = 0 g(τ )dτ such that Z ∞ Z ∞ λ p(1− λ )−1 p r 0< s Ff (s)ds < ∞, 0< tq(1− w )−1 Gqg (t)dt < ∞ 0 0 for σ, τ, s, t ∈ (0, ∞). Then Z ∞Z ∞ F m (s)Gn (t) dsdt (2.4) (lsk/p1 + ktl/p2 )(sλ + tλ ) 0 0 Z ∞ p1 p )−1 p(1− λ r Ff (s)ds ≤ E1 (m, n, k, r, λ) s Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents 0 ∞ Z × λ )−1 q(1− w t On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality 1q q Gg (t)dt JJ J II I 0 unless f ≡ 0 or g ≡ 0, where E1 (m, n, k, r, λ) = λkl πmn , sin(π/r) Z s q1 1 m−1 q1 Ff (s) = (F (σ)f (σ)) dσ and 0 Z Gg (t) = t (G 0 n−1 q2 (τ )g(τ )) dτ Go Back Close Quit Page 7 of 20 q1 2 . J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au Proof. From the hypotheses, we can easily observe that Z s m (2.5) F (s) = m F m−1 (σ)f (σ)dσ, s ∈ (0, ∞), 0 t Z n Gn−1 (τ )g(τ )dτ, G (t) = n (2.6) t ∈ (0, ∞). 0 From (2.5) and (2.6), applying Hölder’s inequality, equality (2.1) and Young’s inequality: ap b q ab ≤ + , p q where a ≥ 0, b ≥ 0, p > 1, 1 p + 1 q = 1, we obtain ≤ mns 0 1/p1 1/p2 Z t (F 0 ≤ mn s m−1 q1 Z t q1 2 1 n−1 q2 (σ)f (σ)) dσ) (G (τ )g(τ )) dτ ) q1 0 Z s q1 1 sk/p1 tl/p2 m−1 q1 + (F (σ)f (σ)) dσ) k l 0 Z t q1 2 n−1 q2 × (G (τ )g(τ )) dτ ) . 0 Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page F m (s)Gn (t) Z s Z t m−1 n−1 = mn F (σ)f (σ)dσ G (τ )g(τ )dτ 0 On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 8 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au Note that Z Ff (s) = 0 Hence Z ∞Z 0 ≤ = ≤ = = s (F m−1 (σ)f (σ))q1 dσ q1 1 Z , Gg (t) = t (Gn−1 (τ )g(τ ))q2 dτ q1 2 . 0 ∞ F m (s)Gn (t) dsdt (lsk/p1 + ktl/p2 )(sλ + tλ ) 0 n o1 1 Z ∞ Z ∞ R s (F m−1 (σ)f (σ))q1 dσ) q1 R t (Gn−1 (τ )g(τ ))q2 dτ ) q2 0 0 mn dsdt λ λ s +t kl 0 0 #" # " Z Z λ λ t(1− w )/p mn ∞ ∞ 1 s(1− r )/q Gg (t) dsdt Ff (s) λ λ kl 0 sλ + tλ t(1− w )/p s(1− r )/q 0 (Z Z ) p1 ∞ ∞ F p (s) ) (p−1)(1− λ r mn s f · dsdt λ λ λ kl s +t t(1− w ) 0 0 (Z Z ) 1q λ ∞ ∞ Gq (t) (q−1)(1− w ) t g × · dsdt λ λ λ s +t s(1− r ) 0 0 Z ∞ p1 Z ∞ 1q mn p q ω e1 (w, p, s)Ff (s)ds ω e1 (r, q, t)Gg (t)dt kl 0 0 Z ∞ p1 Z ∞ 1q λ λ πmn p sp(1− r )−1 Ff (s)ds tq(1− w )−1 Gqg (t)dt λkl sin(π/r) 0 0 On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 9 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au Z ∞ = E1 (m, n, k, r, λ) s p(1− λ )−1 r p1 Z ∞ Ffp (s)ds λ q(1− w )−1 t 0 1q Gqg (t)dt . 0 This completes the proof. Theorem 2.3. Let m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1, pi > 1, p1i + q1i = 1 for i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, p0 = p, p3 = k, p4 = r; q0 = q, q3 = l, q4 = w and f (σ) ≥ 0, g(τ ) ≥ 0. Define F (s) = Rs Rt R∞ λ f (σ)dσ and G(t) = 0 g(τ )dτ such that 0 < 0 sp(1− r )−1 Ffp (s)ds < ∞, 0 R λ ∞ 0 < 0 tq(1− w )−1 Gqg (t)dt < ∞ for σ, τ, s, t ∈ (0, ∞). Then Z 0 ∞ Z 0 ∞ F m (s)Gn (t) dsdt (lsk/p1 + ktl/p2 ) max{sλ , tλ } p1 Z ∞ p )−1 p(1− λ r s Ff (s)ds ≤ E2 (m, n, k, r, λ) On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page 0 ∞ Z × λ )−1 q(1− w t 0 unless f ≡ 0 or g ≡ 0, where E2 (m, n, k, r, λ) = Z mnrw λkl s (F m−1 (σ)f (σ))q1 dσ Ff (s) = and 0 Z Gg (t) = t (Gn−1 (τ )g(τ ))q2 dτ , JJ J II I Go Back q1 1 Contents 1q Gqg (t)dt , Close Quit q1 2 . Page 10 of 20 0 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au Proof. By (2.5) and (2.6), using Hölder’s inequality, equality (2.2) and Young’s p q inequality: ab ≤ ap + bq , where a ≥ 0, b ≥ 0, p > 1, p1 + 1q = 1. We obtain F m (s)Gn (t) Z s Z t m−1 n−1 = mn F (σ)f (σ)dσ G (τ )g(τ )dτ 0 ≤ mns 0 Z 1/p1 1/p2 s t (F m−1 q1 Z t q1 2 1 n−1 q2 (σ)f (σ)) dσ) (G (τ )g(τ )) dτ ) q1 0 ≤ mn s k/p1 k 0 l/p2 + Z × t Z l On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality q1 1 m−1 q1 (F (σ)f (σ)) dσ) 0 t (G s n−1 Bing He and Yongjin Li q1 2 (τ )g(τ )) dτ ) . q2 0 Title Page Note Z Ff (s) = (F m−1 (G n−1 q1 Contents q1 s 1 (σ)f (σ)) dσ , 0 Z Gg (t) = t q2 (τ )g(τ )) dτ q1 2 . 0 Hence Z ∞Z ∞ F m (s)Gn (t) dsdt (lsk/p1 + ktl/p2 ) max{sλ , tλ } 0 0 n o1 1 Z ∞ Z ∞ R s (F m−1 (σ)f (σ))q1 dσ) q1 R t (Gn−1 (τ )g(τ ))q2 dτ ) q2 0 0 mn ≤ dsdt λ kl 0 max{s , tλ } 0 JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 11 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au #" # " λ λ s(1− r )/q t(1− w )/p 1 Gg (t) dsdt Ff (s) λ λ max{sλ , tλ } t(1− w )/p s(1− r )/q 0 0 (Z Z ) p1 p ∞ ∞ (p−1)(1− λ ) F (s) r mn s f ≤ dsdt λ λ kl max{s , t } t(1− wλ ) 0 0 (Z Z ) 1q λ ∞ ∞ ) (q−1)(1− w Gqg (t) t × dsdt λ λ max{s , t } s(1− λr ) 0 0 Z ∞ p1 Z ∞ 1q mn p = ω e2 (w, p, s)Ff (s)ds ω e2 (r, q, t)Gqg (t)dt kl 0 0 Z ∞ p1 Z ∞ 1q λ mnrw p(1− λ )−1 p q(1− w )−1 q r = s Ff (s)ds t Gg (t)dt λkl 0 0 Z ∞ p1 Z ∞ 1q λ p )−1 q(1− )−1 q p(1− λ r w = E2 (m, n, k, r, λ) s Ff (s)ds t Gg (t)dt . mn = kl Z ∞ Z ∞ 0 0 This completes the proof. Theorem 2.4. Let m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1, pi > 1, p1i + q1i = 1 for i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, p0 = p, pR3 = k, p4 = r; q0 = q, Rq3 = l, q4 = w and f (σ) ≥ 0, g(τ ) ≥ 0. Define s t F (s) = 0 f (σ)dσ and G(t) = 0 g(τ )dτ such that Z ∞ λ 0< sp(1− r )−1 Ffp (s)ds < ∞, Z0 ∞ λ 0< tq(1− w )−1 Gqg (t)dt < ∞ 0 On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 12 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au for σ, τ, s, t ∈ (0, ∞). Then Z ∞ Z 0 ∞ ln(s/t) (sλ 0 − tλ )(lsk/p1 Z + ktl/p2 ) ∞ × s p(1− λ )−1 r F m (s)Gn (t)dsdt ≤ E3 (m, n, k, r, λ) Ffp (s)ds p1 Z ∞ λ q(1− w )−1 t 0 1q Gqg (t)dt , 0 unless f ≡ 0 or g ≡ 0, where E3 (m, n, k, r, λ) = Z π 2 mn , λ2 kl(sin(π/r))2 q1 s Ff (s) = (F m−1 q1 1 (σ)f (σ)) dσ , 0 Z Gg (t) = t (Gn−1 (τ )g(τ ))q2 dτ 2 . Proof. From (2.5) and (2.6), by Hölder’s inequality, equality (2.3) and Young’s p q inequality: ab ≤ ap + bq , where a ≥ 0, b ≥ 0, p > 1, p1 + 1q = 1, and using a similar method of proof to that of Theorem 2.2, the result can be clearly seen. P Theorem 2.5. Let mi ≥ 1, pi > 1, ni=1 p1i = 1, p1i + q1i = 1, and fi (σi ) ≥ 0R for σi ∈ (0, xi ), where xi are positive real numbers and define Fi (ti ) = ti fi (σi )dσi , for ti ∈ (0, xi ), i = 1, 2, . . . , n. Then 0 x1 Z x2 Z ··· (2.7) 0 0 0 xn Qn mi i=1 Fi (ti ) Pn ti dt1 dt2 · · · dtn i=1 pi Bing He and Yongjin Li q1 0 Z On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 13 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au ≤ n Y xi Z D(mi , xi , pi ) qi q1i e (xi − ti ) Fi (ti ) dti , 0 i=1 1 p unless f ≡ 0 or g ≡ 0, where D(mi , xi , pi ) = mi xi i , Fei (ti ) = F mi −1 (ti )fi (ti ). Proof. From the hypotheses, we know that Z ti (m −1) mi (2.8) Fi (ti ) = mi Fi i (σi )fi (σi )dσi , ti ∈ (0, xi ). On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality 0 Then n Y (2.9) Fimi (ti ) = i=1 n Y Bing He and Yongjin Li Z ti Fimi −1 (σi )fi (σi )dσi . mi 0 i=1 Title Page Using Hölder’s inequality, we have Z ti (2.10) Fimi −1 (σi )dσi Contents 1 pi Z 1 pi Z ti ≤ ti 0 (Fimi −1 (σi )fi (σi ))qi dσi 0 ti , ti q1 qi i Fei (σi ) dσi . 0 i=1 Fimi (ti ) ≤ n Y i=1 i JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit By (2.9) and (2.10) it follows that n Y q1 1 pi Z mi ti 0 ti q1 qi i Fei (σi ) dσi . Page 14 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au Applying Young’s inequality n X 1 |ak | ≤ |ak |pk , p k k=1 k=1 n Y where 1 < pk < ∞, Pn 1 k=1 pk = 1, we observe that Qn Z n mi Y i=1 Fi (ti ) Pn ti ≤ mi i=1 pi ti q1 qi i Fei (σi ) dσi . On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality 0 i=1 Integrating over ti from 0 to xi where i runs from 1 to n, and using the Hölder’s inequality, we get Z x1 Z x2 Z xn Q n mi i=1 Fi (ti ) Pn ti dt1 dt2 · · · dtn ··· 0 0 0 i=1 pi ≤ n Y "Z ≤ = i=1 n Y i=1 ti Z mi 0 i=1 n Y xi 1 pi q1 qi i Fei (σi ) dσi dti # 0 Z xi ti Z mi xi 0 q1 qi i Fei (σi ) dσi dti 0 Z D(mi , xi , pi ) 0 Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close xi qi q1i (xi − ti ) Fei (ti ) dti Quit Page 15 of 20 This completes the proof. J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au Remark 1. In the special case when p1 = p2 = · · · = pn = n, the inequality (2.7) reduces to the following inequality, Z x1 Z x2 Z xn Q n F mi (ti ) i=1 Pn i (2.11) ··· dt1 dt2 · · · dtn 0 0 0 i=1 ti Z xi n−1 n n n−1 n 1Y D(mi , xi ) (xi − ti ) Fei (ti ) dti ≤ n i=1 0 1 where D(mi , xi ) = mi xin . Moreover, (i) (2.11) reduces to Theorem 1.3 which belongs to Pachpatte for n = 2; (ii) when m1 = m2 = · · · = mn = 1, (2.11) turns into Z x1 Z x2 Z xn Q n i=1 Fi (ti ) P (2.12) ··· dt1 dt2 · · · dtn n 0 0 0 i=1 ti n−1 Z xi n n n 1Y ≤ D(mi , xi ) (xi − ti )(fi (ti )) n−1 dti n i=1 0 Theorem 2.6. Let fi , Fi be as in the above theorem, p > 1, p1i + q1i = 1, let R ti pi (σi ) be positive function defined for σi ∈ (0, xi ), and define Pi (ti ) = pi (σi )dσi for ti ∈ (0, xi ),where xi are positive real numbers. Let φi be 0 real-valued, nonnegative, convex, and sub-multiplicative function defined on R+ = [0, ∞), i = 1, 2, . . . , n. Then Z x1 Z x2 Z xn Q n i=1 φi (Fi (ti )) Pn ti dt1 dt2 · · · dtn (2.13) ··· 0 0 0 i=1 pi On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 16 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au ≤ n Y xi Z L(xi , pi ) 0 i=1 qi q1 i fi (ti ) (xi − ti ) pi (ti )φi dti , pi (ti ) where Z xi L(xi , pi ) = 0 φi (Pi (ti )) Pi (ti ) p1 pi dti i . Proof. Applying Jensen’s inequality and Hölder’s inequality, it is clear to observe that ! Rt i) Pi (ti ) 0 i pi (σi ) pfii (σ dσi (σi ) φi (Fi (ti )) = φi R ti pi (σi )dσi 0 Z ti fi (σi ) φi (Pi (ti )) ≤ pi (σi )φi dσi Pi (ti ) pi (σi ) 0 Z ti qi q1 i φi (Pi (ti )) p1i fi (σi ) ≤ ti pi (σi )φi dσi . Pi (ti ) pi (σi ) 0 Using Young’s inequality, we obtain that Qn n Y φi (Pi (ti )) i=1 φi (Fi (ti )) Pn ti ≤ Pi (ti ) i=1 pi i=1 Z 0 ti qi q1 i fi (σi ) pi (σi )φi dσi . pi (σi ) Integrating both sides of the above inequality over ti from 0 to xi with i running On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 17 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au from i to n, and applying the Hölder inequality, we get Z x1 Z x2 Z xn Qn i=1 φi (Fi (ti )) Pn ti dt1 dt2 · · · dtn ··· 0 0 0 i=1 pi # qi q1 ti i φi (Pi (ti )) fi (σi ) ≤ pi (σi )φi dσi dti P (t ) p (σ ) i i i i 0 0 i=1 qi q1 p p1 Z xi Z ti n Z xi Y i i fi (σi ) φi (Pi (ti )) i pi (σi )φi dσi dti ≤ dti pi (σi ) Pi (ti ) 0 0 0 i=1 1 p p Z xi qi q1 n Z xi Y i i fi (ti ) φi (Pi (ti )) i dti (xi − ti ) pi (ti )φi = dti pi (ti ) Pi (ti ) 0 0 i=1 1 Z xi qi q n Y i fi (ti ) L(xi , pi ) dti = (xi − ti ) pi (ti )φi pi (ti ) 0 i=1 n Y "Z xi Z This completes the theorem. On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 18 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au References [1] G.H. HARDY, J.E. LITTLEWOOD AND G. POLYA, Inequalities, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1952. [2] B.G. PACHPATTE, On some new inequalities similar to Hilbert’s inequality, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 226(1) (1998), 166–179. [3] G.S. DAVIES AND G.M. PETERSEN, On an inequality of Hardy’s, (II), Quart. J. Math. Oxford Ser., 15(2) (1964), 35–40. [4] D.S. MITRINOVIĆ, Analytic inequalities. In cooperation with P. M. Vasić. Die Grundlehren der mathematischen Wisenschaften, Band 1965, SpringerVerlag, New York-Berlin, 1970. [5] D.S. MITRINOVIĆ AND J.E. PEČARIĆ, On inequalities of Hilbert and Widder, Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc. (2), 34(3) (1991), 411–414. On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents [6] Z. LÜ, Some new inequalities similar to Hilbert-Pachpatte type inequalities, J. Inequal. Pure Appl. Math., 4(2) (2003), Art. 33. [ONLINE: http:// jipam.vu.edu.au/article.php?sid=271]. JJ J II I [7] Y.H. KIM, Some new inverse-type Hilbert-Pachpatte integral inequalities, Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.), 20(1) (2004), 57–62. Go Back [8] B. YANG, On an extension of Hilbert’s integral inequality with some parameters, Aust. J. Math. Anal. Appl., 1(1) (2004), Art. 11. [ONLINE: http://ajmaa.org]. Quit Close Page 19 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au [9] E.F. BECKENBACH AND R. BELLMAN, Inequalities. Second revised printing. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. Neue Folge, Band 30, Springer-Verlag, New York, Inc. 1965. On Several New Inequalities Close to Hilbert-Pachpatte’s Inequality Bing He and Yongjin Li Title Page Contents JJ J II I Go Back Close Quit Page 20 of 20 J. Ineq. Pure and Appl. Math. 7(4) Art. 154, 2006 http://jipam.vu.edu.au