Fall 2009 Math 151 Night Before Drill for Exam II 4 Setion 3.6 1. Find the slope of the line tangent to the urve given by −xy 2 + 3y 3 = −3 at the point (0, −1). ourtesy: David J. Manuel (overing 3.3 - 4.2) 2. Find 1 3. Show that the urves x2 + y 2 = 2y and x2 + y 2 = 4x are orthogonal. Setion 3.3 1. A partile is moving along a straight line with position equation s = f (t) = t2 −2t+3, where t is in seonds and s is in feet. 5 dy given y 2 + xy = 8. dx Setion 3.7 1. The position of a partile is given by r(t) = (e−2t cos(2t))i + (e−2t sin(2t))j. Find the veloity and speed of the partile when t = 0. (a) When is the partile at rest? (b) Find the distane traveled by the partile during the rst 4 seonds. 2. Given the urve r(t) = (6 sin t)i + (3 cos t)j , nd a unit tangent vetor at the point where π t= . 2. A tank ontains 2000 liters of pure water. A brine solution ontaining 20 grams of salt per liter of water is pumped into the tank at a rate of 40 liters per minute. Find the rate of hange in the onentration of the solution after 10 minutes. 3 6 Setion 3.8 1. Let f (x) = (1 + x2 )3/2 . Find f ′′ (0). 2 2. Find the 20th derivative f 20 (x) of f (x) = xex . Setion 3.4 3. The graphs of f, f ′ ,and f ′′ are shown below. Determine whih graph eah one is. 3 cos x − 3 + 4 sin x 1. Compute lim x→0 5x sin2 (8x) . x→0 9x2 2. Compute lim 3. Find all values of x between 0 and 2π where the tangent line to f (x) = 2x − tan x is horizontal. 3 Setion 3.5 1. Given f (x) = sin4 x, ompute f ′ π . 3 √ 2. Find the derivative of f (x) = cos x2 + 1. 7 Setion 3.9 1. Given the urve parametrized by x = t2 , y = t3 − 3t, nd the equation of the tangent line at the point (4, −2). 3. Suppose f is a dierentiable funtion suh that f (1) = 6, f ′ (1) = −2, f (3) = 6, f ′ (3) = 4, f (6) = 5, f ′ (6) = −1, f (9), and f ′ (9) = 1. 2. Find the points on the urve x = t3 −3t2 −9t+ 1, y = t3 + 3t2 − 9t + 1 at whih the tangent line is horizontal or vertial (indiate whih). (a) If g(x) = (f (x))3 ,nd g ′ (3) (b) If h(x) = f (f (x)), nd h′ (3) 1 8 11 Setion 3.10 4x + 3 1. A man 6 feet tall is walking at the rate of 3 ft/se away from a ground-level spotlight toward a wall whih is 18 feet away. How fast is his shadow on the wall hanging when he is 10 feet from the spotlight? 1. The funtion f (x) = is one-to-one. 2x + 1 −1 ′ Let g = f . Find g (1). 2. Given f is a one-to-one funtion with f (4) = 2, f ′ (4) = −3, f (2) = 6, f ′ (2) = −5, f (6) = 4, and f ′ (6) = −1. If g = f −1 , nd g ′ (2). 2. Fifty meters from a launhing pad, a man observes a heliopter taking o. The heliopter lifts o vertially and rises at a speed of 52 m/se. At the instant its height is 120m, how fast is the distane between the heliopter and the man hanging? 3. The funtion f (x) = x3 − 2x2 + 5x is one-toone. Let g = f −1 . Find g ′ (10). 3. Sand is being dumped into a tank in the shape of a one whose radius is 6 meters and height is 8 meters. If the sand is pouring in at a rate of 100 m3 per seond, how fast is the height of the sandpile inreasing when the height is 1 75 m? The volume of a one is V = πr2 h. 3 9 Setion 3.11 1. Use dierentials or linear approximation to √ estimate 3 8.012. 2. √ Find the linear approximation to f (x) = 1 + 2x near x = 0. 3. Find the quadrati approximation to f (x) = π cos x near x = . 6 10 Setion 4.1 1. Compute lim− x→0 2 . 1 + ecot x 2. Find the rst and seond derivatives of f (x) = ex 3 Setion 4.2 +x 3. Show that the funtion y = Cxe−2x (C is a onstant) is a solution to the dierential equation y ′′ + 4y ′ + 4y = 0. 2