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CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
General Certificate of Education Advanced Level
9696/2, 9696/3
GEOGRAPHY
PAPERS 2 AND 3
Advanced Geography Options
MAY/JUNE SESSION 2002
3 hours
INSERT
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
This insert contains the Figures referred to in the questions.
This insert consists of 7 printed pages and 1 blank page.
SPA (NH/CG) S15586/4
© CIE 2002
http://www.xtremepapers.net
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Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4 are for use with Paper 2, Advanced Physical Options.
Fig. 1 for Question 2
rain input
canopy
leaching
canopy
stemflow
large litterfall
fine litterfall
throughfall
uptake
large litter
fine litter
humus
roots
decomposition
decomposition
decomposition
nitrogen fixation in soil
soil
rock weathering
nutrient losses in water
movements from forest
rock
Nutrient flows and stores in the tropical rainforest
9696/2, 9696/3 (Insert) M/J/02
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3
Fig. 2 for Question 4
beach
feeding
(terrestrial sediment)
cliff
erosion
fluvial
erosion
inlet
filling
dune
building
beach
mining
coastal sediment
longshore
out
longshore
in
sources
beach
feeding
(marine sediment)
sinks
offshore
dredging
offshore
transport
onshore
transport
Sources and sinks of coastal sediment within a sediment cell
Fig. 3 for Question 6
30°
0°
30°
120°
more than 3
per year
60°
1 to 3
per year
60°
0°
less than 1
per year
120°
track of tropical hurricane
Tropical storm (hurricane) events in the tropics
9696/2, 9696/3 (Insert) M/J/02
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Fig. 4 for Question 8
Fig. 4A
Turan
Mongolia
Gobi
Mojave
Sahara
Thar
Tropic of Cancer
Iran
Arabia
Somalia
Equator
Peru
Atacama
Tropic of Capricorn
semi-arid
Chile
Kalahari
arid
extremely arid
Namib
Karroo
Patagonia
Australia
0
km 3000
Distribution of world deserts
Fig. 4B
Tropic of Cancer
variation from
mean annual
precipitation
Equator
Tropic of Capricorn
low
medium
0
km 3000
high
Variations from mean annual precipitation
9696/2, 9696/3 (Insert) M/J/02
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5
Figures 5A, 5B, 6, 7 and 8 are for use with Paper 3, Advanced Human Options.
Fig. 5A for Question 11
16000
megawatts
12000
8000
4000
0
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
World wind energy generating capacity, 1980–1999
Fig. 5B for Question 11
5000
megawatts
4000
Germany
3000
2000
United States
1000
0
1980
Denmark
1985
1990
Spain
1995
2000
Wind energy generating capacity in selected countries, 1980–1999
9696/2, 9696/3 (Insert) M/J/02
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Fig. 6 for Question 13
IMPORTS
Western Europe 43%
Latin America 5%
North America 20%
Asia 24%
Central/Eastern
Europe & former
USSR 3%
Middle East 3%
Africa 2%
EXPORTS
Latin America 4%
Western Europe 44%
North America 17%
Asia 27%
Central/Eastern
Europe & former
USSR 3%
Middle East 3%
Africa 2%
Percentage value of global imports and exports in 1994
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Fig. 7 for Question 14
100
75
%
employed
agriculture
construction
50
manufacturing
industry
tourism/
commerce
25
0
1980 1994
year
Employment structure of Majorca
Fig. 8 for Question 15
100
secondary industries
ry 80
rna s
e
t
e
a
qu ustri
60
ind
tertiary industries
primary industries
1800
1850
1900
40
20
1950
2000
2050
0
2100
time/economic development
Sector model of economic development
9696/2, 9696/3 (Insert) M/J/02
%
employment
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BLANK PAGE
9696/2, 9696/3 (Insert) M/J/02