Research Safety Ensuring compliance with state and federal regulations, preventing injuries while facilitating research Hazards include • • • • • • • Biological Chemical Radiological/Lasers Fire/Life Safety Ergonomics Reproductive Health Emergency preparedness EH&S is here to help • Review and sign off on “Certificates of Compliance” from funding agencies • Assist researchers in lab renovations, remodels, high hazard equipment purchase/use • Evaluate hazards related to biological, radiological, chemical agents used in research • Report non-compliance or concerns to Deans, Chairs, and AVC Research Biological Safety and Controlled Substances Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) • Federally mandated for institutions that received NIH funding • Intended to assist researchers to determine risk • Faculty run, EH&S administered • Electronic submission system, IMEDRIS • Non-compliance could result in loss of funding to entire campus Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) Research protocols must be submitted for work involving: • Infectious Agents (herpes virus, Chlamydia, HIV, salmonella) • Recombinant DNA ( transgenic animals, human gene therapy, tg plants, viral vectors) • CDC Select Agents and Toxins (anthrax, botox, ricin) • Human/NHP material (stem cells, established cell lines, blood, etc) Controlled Substances and Chemical Precursors • Regulated by DEA • Schedule I-IV – – – – Ketamine Pentobarbital, Euthasol Poppy sap Cocaine • Chemicals used to create narcotics, street drugs – Piperidine – Thionyl Chloride Controlled Substances • Campus has 1 DEA license! • All deviations from DEA regs and UC policy jeopordize research for entire campus • Requirements include: – Submission of CSUA – Training – Personnel screening ( possible future background checks) – Inventory control, security, annual and unannounced inspections by CS staff Fire Safety Fire/Life Safety • Researchers use different type of hazardous materials • Regulated by different state agencies • Campus Fire Marshal regulates many of these materials by use of: – State Fire code, CCR Title 19, – NFPA – building code regulations. . Fire/Life Safety Regulated Chemical Materials examples include: • Explosives Regulated on a case by case basis • Pyrophorics Regulated by maximum allowable quantities per control area Permitted in sprinklered buildings only • Highly Toxics Regulated by maximum allowable quantities per control area • Flammable and Combustible Liquids, Gases, & Solids Regulated by maximum allowable quantities per control area Campus Fire Marshals Scott Jackson 824-9665 jacksons@uci.edu Lab Design & Construction Dale Saunders 824-4077 dsaunder@uci.edu Fire Prevention Responding to Cal/EPA Reporting Requirements for Nanomaterials What are Nanomaterials? .Very Small particles, usually < 100nm in their longest dimension. Poorly soluble. Nanoparticle Pigments Pollen Table Salt (0.001 – 0.1 μm) (1 – 10 μm) (10 – 100 μm) (100 – 1000 μm) 1 – 100 nm The diameter of a human hair is ≈ 500,000 nm Nanoparticles Nanoflowers Rods, Wires, Shapes Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Quantum Nanodots Examples of nanomaterials • • • • • • • • Carbon nanotubes Bucky Balls Fullerenes Quantum Dots Core shells Dendrimers Diamondoids Nanoonions • • • • • • • • Nanofibers Nanowires Nanocomposites Nanorods Nanofilms Nanocapsules Nanoclusters Nanocrystals UC Irvine EH&S Variety of applications • Improved target drug delivery systems for cancer treatment • Sunscreens • More efficient storage in batteries, fuel cells, efficient catalytic converters • Protective and glare reducing coatings and paints • Stain resistant clothing • Food storage Nanomaterials in Consumer Products: The Personal Care Industry Leading the Way (Photo by David Hawxhurst-Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.) What does government want? Letter to President Yudof and Chancellor – UC needs to provide answers to specific questions about nanomaterials we make or use on campus – Currently, not much information known about environmental impact and health and safety effects of nanomaterials UC Irvine EH&S UC GOAL Provide information about use of nanomaterials, disposal, and safe work practices, analytical procedures, fate and transport of these nanomaterials, amounts used and disposed Future Application of Data • Responses will help implement green initiative laws and “Toxics Information Clearinghouse” • Information will establish foundation for regulatory policy in California, nationally, internationally UC Irvine EH&S QUESTIONS? www.ehs.uci.edu Chemicals, Nanomaterials Rebecca Lally, 45730 rrlally@uci.edu Biologicals, Controlled Substances, Occupational Health Sheila Hedayati, 49888 shedayat@uci.edu Fire/Life Safety, Building Codes Scott Jackson, 49665 jacksons@uci.edu UC Irvine EH&S