IN CITIES:
A- NEN11NAVE
1HCIT f BO-ASTON1
1ER-lTHH PAKFO
A t
) - 1*
by
ISTUIES AND P LANIN
URA)I
TE1 IlE DEPARTMENTF
hi~I* I .i A 1 FI' --i f ..HIA- ("F: 'i F RUAA!I I kI.:.-1" I*kf
N
FTHE3 RE
T i II'l IP I
SUI
G
o
TI I I I
AI. C'I CHLORS
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O."') C.)F SCI.' I EItC11E
andI
MAS
TER CAF
at
'
CITY PLA" -NNINGl"
the-- t-
February,
C.9-5
F,le br- u1- r ya q.,
C: Hyun Carri
(J
Par k
985
to. . c)r ep r oJdc..1c.e z i-.1 d to
'ThIe t t. I It. C. h eI r y gI ra n t t () N. I - T. per mi n
c o pt. I ) i. ii oif th i J thes i s d c t -iifu r t in w o11::) o r i n p art .
cl . Iribt
ofmeil
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T . esFiiJ)i1r-1Su i eriE vi aiarJ%~i.J~i
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Dep ar
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tmnt a
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AMNEWIWAVE FOR
CITIE ::F:
ri
A RESEARCH/THEME~~rv~ PARKl:: FOR~ Ti lET1:r ~CTwOF BOSTON
by
Ptu -Aa) i Par 1:
Su1umi
rii
tted , tic the Departm-Ient of Urb han Stin.L liEs an
Pl aning
ri F eb ru ary 1, :. 1 91. i.
pa .i. 1. f uil..
.: e t
f thei
iep.t j Oirie i me s focar- th Dh g
e to r o q) f Boe.a c: h I c or of Sc: i.
n: dIl d
Mat er
f Ci t / P I anni ngI
Ek..r C: 1.1 c es r e ii
a
con st ant stat
o-f
i. sry i of oir so c: e. i y an id c:: i. iie VS i
r
f
he? nctirios ce Iarth a t: f.oday wE ar
i
in
i iao iio frc Ithe
nth ir.
r
ino
h 1:h
f i urii-th
1lhe I
it
fu u rc
n1M
.rge
ahleIad
t ia ci i dy: a o' me i. Hie cin arigesa
el.e.e I.1'
left
b
hnd
rf
i.o
t. e
tubIe
-i.
i r- . n
ofi
meet thii
need of.I3 so--iety :in the ~ i "fort:h " eral
have S di :Pr
. :
ev
ra
n
eral sro i -L so I -eemd- i- EIke . y- I--o he
C)f: gro in rg i
mpor rt anc i n r i oiety,
a
-n:g) .esre
ai- f."
r:i t-y
As ~)r
dc: ed UC r a in di. S
i b it o-f .:-.jcy.l todge; ,
a c-. A ing
of
thy
f.ap
w
n,
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f i (i t a in i d c7 mu amiierf , anr i i ri
E a s i r i u tima. i w:: t c:and1 (
t: Iei y i :icreas
ed
i portanc
: Ef i i. c.-.- ; in e-nIii
r
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iito
L
aci
f.r
an
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We c ateR gIori Z.e'
t: r r I C voerl
i
ng. J. r ei ras
i ist Of an
i nip r t ant 1.
.
Mb(::1y Lhe s;i
r-p'I r E3 oSe
unable. to
Fettur sts
,Auld
b
-
a
cout
,
a in P prnpe::w, i.
T -L.i.
,- . R s ey Carl I ,./
t- Theme F'ark
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-t.-he
c: i -t-.. y
I
gsri L opa i:o q t i I i
W P t e 1e r) V-C1 C U- a
1- i . 11 : -L
r- .T t wi I I it I
a
betwe cn d u p r u er ai
ci
er
by lh:ig
rS
ucI, t i i 1- t.ie i - Eol
u 1:i onar y
ti a ge w s .
I
r cc a ea a a
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!ef:ost n
th
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: pr)duc:r
anid
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b t r
o
in)
1(
W . . Ik ( :i r I
I
I I
I d n wl0dgC.1 gt woul mId
i nic reFn a
ji
!L.(yadI r amng
I le ii s. I-ue aid
c j ini i tie 2s ..
crec atIie a
new..
t i(.I he demrl d f
t-.ypI.- a4 c rf nter-ta
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inmnt
fou r- the-
C. 'C EI-It.--- .. t - iu -ILT
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T..ite].
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bei p r- REseIted i i 11 t wo ma n11t1 se;c tF i n.
;
"10 thte
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ofR th )IIIFE ,14 :hec existint.. 1th*I i.)1 I Li
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etfy
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N 1.ld
Income
hP
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i mt
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L
an t i
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p
gra phi a l
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i n-: a s g e d
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at
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oIw.
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t
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treaFilt
1 C W 11Ur-Eld
and
crea
hpemer
such
te i l r E ti h
5lr- si
z) pa i;i3 r- I
~ m
par,..k :i
i ci rm i:.r.f thIiJ.s
some c ofw my v
hr-i e fl I
Upo 1)m
fas1A0 t iipe t cr f
th
Eta
C1 is ::3i e
p .u. i-: p . -iI--Ip e
reil U SeLtrCht
r- i Ealt E f
c Ind t se -, ct-L i.n I
i I he fir
parl:: 1r po
noi:
h c ia ri c "- impo r i ..
labr1a t
us
IAdepict
1ttin,
tI i ai
t
p tm . tartl)..
thtL
yar1: k s
. J . .? .t i viJ ty rf my the
meI nt C 4f is3ciej.ty's
1 t il su p o Dr-t 11if
f/
s
d e;velopment:: 1 ir
(-*sea-- r'. c I-I/the1 tie
TABEE
- . . . .- --
T,1RODUCT ION
~
~
th
in
i
cties
ic:)
I;<
e .-
-..
-.
-
~a I
..-
--
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
69
1.. 1. F'
1311
EI I I ( ' )t3 F:, 1,:1 Iy
4
.
....
-.
... ... .2
..... ..-------------------------------
gPark
Tec:nc
*
a
---- ..... .....
- - -----....
- - --
Ne N.v .. ...... ..- . ..--. -. -- - - - - - - - - -- -- -.. - ---.- - - - -. .. . .. .
. . . ...-.
New Wave.
n the Ne
4.
-
- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - -- -- -- .....
The.
The Thr-cee Waveas
Thlie Piremseno t ........
L i-f
~ .. ......... .... . .- - - .. ..---------.---.----..------.-.-.-
- -.. .- - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - -- - - -- - - -- -- - - - - - - -
T
TE
OF CO
~
~
~
ABSTRACT
we iar e ini
Todiay
t he n i d st I: of
II ri (du s t ri a I ie v a Iol ti
Can
se E
of
our
:it i n h
Ii
2.
-
i n 1 s . ) I
I
()t
the
f
e
groin g (a sIi
rla.
ated
1:
II
r i
Ey
I
ftu 12 ii r c.
how
fast a -.
arc a that
it
Itishl.::ing
it
; St or e
of
tt the
y
re
will
s thei
area
It
i.s
e S aI tive
al l.
new E2 W1 R Sn i t
i
ni dUst:
awar e
5-
ci f
of
ry
1
11 (1 t
hI
hard c
eart h
on
a-nd
word1 c
.
e nMI I et i c s
e rCJ 2I
iy
i cs g row :i n2g
i. sthi
t
u g (:i A:.,.r li. 1 V(521.i s
the
is
us
eusy
o at
t
i
bu 1..(t .t i
evolve,
ar
g i
e x plos
th cc
(hC 0c Im) UtIE r
we
his
tat
of
fr
the
,
in
(22 a - I. z I Ii
p 1 : :iss b1 e
(2 t
s
Oi e
&1 dv510 C:: men t
C. L
t
c I 1aig ev?
, 1-
:.
gr reI,
ILie
ur
nies 1 i. a; to:1 c: on c ti d b u in . ies Is ll. 1. over
.2. 1( .1i st :i \/0 Iv y new
ri cc-a r-
r
E n
1UI b an
c
te I E
sr (5. mani y f iac::e ts
intt
r g on the I1: t. h cs ide
1d1USt .. E! 0(2c1 L sE 0 i
o
.. te s
a rea . - c
in.( sIC:rIe
..
.irn c.e n1 s2 5 ive. V f r ) 0,( c0 op) a
1 rin
i SE
,
th i e r
e 1ents . ha z sp I i i
1telev
i
(.r? 1 5
o (f t. is
cation .,: a.t l l. : I i e 1 have made i
i ve1 v
T I
(:: omp
chag
to
t 1 . s j. i ou r Vor k p I ace: eur
telec J Ioiul i
wt ch 1
:i s go i ng
tra ion. or of
: (.o. r home I Is I.- .... )
C r aInImn 1 ic
us
i 0V Ution . L.a::e
revo
soe so22ac of: t he b;aEs ;
ar
) h i n .f il
es.,
and.( even
on b C fore
Wii at
t re men ido sl y
ai J ri form anst i on
adv'arc
for u1.1's
a I 1:
to day.
eIIenIt
is
A.
of
:! in
ha sL i 3 bEEn
e a.t
HMEt
i cws
day
Ery
eve
m
1ine.i.CC:i -)
incEdC
(-.IC(?i
i S
HOW
Er-cntl
i tq
1 g ing
i
c h Ea g 11 ce p
t
Iv
l
pitico
t: I
- when
Ie
. :L4 :
hegart
is
a reati
ve 1 y rout U-L 1 i e ) rcedr). (in p dr..t
l i k0
ICt.he
b y p EE&
he
S AtifESV-ica EE
arce
lIA
t
is
mad
ch . langi
h111e
c)f f
i
pr
(c eiei
that a 1: i ii t
ep
lD c
t .
1.
lla
ce.
LEC r
Erf
inl
t
1 4a k
nc:
Lr
1 b(
I.
i
C j
i
th
:ue
: rfrom
i
a.
CV 0an
Cement S
(.-) .Cii
si w'31 vi. 1-i-tc.i ri:
f cto
c.I:c ri es.
is
tc.-
I :ing
be
L qC ap picc
.1J.(C:
e)
y
b:
g v. ing
i i
h r o C)I.1 g i (c a d :
b ar : Eb b ha vi.cir
ha g e) ...- I Ur-
t.o c
i .1
13hiul
1. chno:
za i d
is
yl
g i iCqcls I
wtoki
In farmatin-
st r i.al
h EE? tch
a'rce' Ego
1I, ii
c?
ng
i
fA o ()mat Li :n
c
cep'.
rui d
evi den t.
ni g..
blu
in.
todaly?-
CIF
Ir t o 1: new
I: I-EH
t1
a.ct :ti vi. t ic:
1C.1Vi:
(1(C:ies
at nld
It i i
'd u. c: t. i
pro
m aki
mi. r i
(Tc it c) 4 u r
1 li
VEW
mch
mor-E
0h
mobie U
w (c.rk
It (Ci
dc)
1) ccL
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hav
g
will.
i I nco
Cli
n
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coi put)
C.. I r
A
IT i
a
WenoJ l on g e r
E..
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I sou meccsan i
ta
e V E.? t o 1) c t.C i Cc.1 IC tc)
Bstonii
t.
I
wr-k
mc)r e coimmn
ju) st
h.a t: h C)eLi
n C 1C cc F-1 (c-a -thof: 2
be W tc; a blcc IC
(C. (meI s (C-? Li bC ( m e::)
hV
-C. CC)
c h C Ild re
a
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(C1i St:
co) F f i. c C?
a to
cain
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WarE
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(n (cC
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an (C d ha -, v (e? iiC. v.e . yed a I I IC) hm
a t
, CC)l w
wi
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c.3IIIEC?..
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nes
s S5 E! an
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in cr. a e I. (
dj o no
1wel1
ha v11
lIn Joh n A o i o iehtt
COe Eh
i. ri
'cat.:i.on
rt : at i
N ew
i mea n s
is met nt
eac h: Ii
W J, L
E p ec: t: an
c:
BL
the I]
.,
.i
r ne
ia
a hL uman
(71
e l.
derl
,
ibein g
i t
b ec:o
as
e (::)more 1
ici :reas i rig IEvcr-y
Oa
I'e a major
1 s Imen atd 1: p:L :i it i c: i ans
i f
i icr: t eases.
.."As "ean
more
l I e ear
i ig
t ii 1 Jgi ous I AS.,
p
e i a c 1: ce d
be
t: o
bu tD we
(
frct I
an t ri i
yE;ar-
t he
c an
i
ec:. 2 t
1 .i f
C
: Uf.. trh: h er- 1 5
see
seni or
..
ave r a
much
o:. J.n of oUr-L re I
aItIeI.?I1 0L.15 I" t: Cl
tr
HoW
Th e p r op or- t: i on of
ar. E2
Thi
t.4.o be(7 even
S wil l
a ir e
"Wu
c r.e .. "
goC)ing
ak d l t I
1:oI::s
c: ann C 1ot Lb
e seen
n cem enI t.
b eeni
is
iri I l: n ciri
I ens:
k :owle
n.
r . Aor - .: i i (::)tw
l ed ge
a d v an C:EMIeI t
SL;u c: ad van
for
i ri e -f f e c: t
arid
orm at.io
i
i.n er - a nd i g a l,
med i c: i nie i s advan c i rig) A t a
Th .l1e end
f- ppt.. i at: oi i
group
o
n ew.
O U Ir sho ( ol: s an o o 1. wi id hi h
d r. cl r en
fi
i
bol::'o I:; idlega
st ( I arv f - in
an id
Fve,
edcl L at in. ng
i ew
1:n g
I (er Ie.
o f
imp ro
o ri ed bi efore
ri m f
Li
from
to cd a
a. - c%-. th I-,e p l.i) '. : s t i
sat
th.I
of:
bE
~t learningq pro(:ces
anid the*
t 1i.o t
S r-
but
it I ha rn it. t. i.i
ins ti
( ue!
;. wtri d e1,
: r f r ningNO
in5.) inf ormat:ion
thai~t Vedu
I
:ombard
bei b i
I
C I
thIe cr e, suI t:s
c:: i. t: in :' 1-I ! .i Ot.tr
onc
e---negl1ec:
S D e I ty
the V 1 i n I
t
uen c:: e
ted
d C!:I ay.,
th Ie
Ec: au
i
p
t
on at io
t (3
C: j. th. y b e C: a
t II
wo-r k er s)
T eI
I ave
i
l ar J S
t
services (
pr-(A dt..
.
r
et. rtai
aI
Cr
arid
0 f
y
1
.
d i s-5trib
a ( cen te r
t..t
9i es.
uim
i ca
i::ajo ar
as
Elr- i
ni g s (o f
t I at
t1he
t hI (se
are
t i. ed
bi
t
..tE col ii ar
Cities
. Li
Cu: L 1.
w t ill. I I
t..tre
an d
y c or 1s t i t- ..i te.-.s th1-e
will. hav
one's o: wn h omCe
wi l
ar I
ive..v 1
a ri d aI re a
icreasinl
E c: i
the
1:y thie n- ew wave-..
t. hr o E..tg I 0 -f fe
i
n
-f: r
i I to
(namel Iy ,
w or k
i ber at e
.oc oh
r cant
Ofne
r r
(:p
1..talI:a.t
pe opl V.
13 a 1 E i ri iarr
C:
thei
h ave
Tc..Itri :iS i
n b
t( h a t
C:oimp LAt: er
se
El S
a t t r a c: t
t o
t.
esp ciC: i all y
Id d ec: r ease,
i..i
wc
e I eog r a p hi i. c:al
ar
E r e- r -f u r c t :
aid
it.t y
:
cci
0
T hi i s mi g lIt
to : w :rk.. I
c en t er s.
come
to
y. yvees wil . 1. have
e e emp
Thi i
e:: i a ( e a ..
i. n
bus 1. i e s s
as
di e
wil
: he
work 1: p. ac e,
a
ri c t
w ill
b us iie si s
t r- en dis
g encer al
t hiese
the cL. hi i tie s. (2 1 1 wil. 1 ( cnti r .. te t..: be
a tr t er s )
I
h ead
( t lIe
.ity
(: h
aot 1 all. 1h
mn
t!Er act: t i
1 in
Lg
t atI a t ho u I
Ra.h Ir ,
uf:
t hi e c: i I i e s
ay t h at
to
J. t it: s
by
e a- f ecit ed(
te i.ty as a c en t e r
c rJ
role
pi.
li ke1 y t (: be t i ed d (a:)wn to
l eIs s]
we are
se
and in
tel y wi b
in i
12 e.
i
i
mar k et
on the
el dCl 1y have
offe
t.
2i thren..tg.
mi Tied i a
l he the role of th 1 e C: i t y
r .(: f . know1 1 l EdgE e.
It does oi (:3t mean
as
t2 h at it the
cit y
wi 1. . ictre-
I-th e number
s
1. ci yt I in'. .ui bec
re s
.
ci: i 1 .izen rs
at nd i. it
:i L
for
1 c ade : Er s
a
Jil
w ays go Ii
Ciovat i.
ve d
educat
al i. ve(2,
. hey
(me1 1.t
i
1.
I, -
t
nn o ti
p ut
Et
1
it
of
des
that
imari
knowled
t i. at
I
(.1 y
x
in bc
can
T et F ( or t
y ..
-. l lt L ci dt
.)
act .. i v
ave
f or
ge
CAS p in
pr e-s s.cd
:
a
:i ts
C11 c
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fI
n I ti
irm the
s b .) ti
(( i
r f
te1:.
ar e a I of
. t.c. Wi
t
i.
all .1 .y aci e .- V: ate a 'v S
t ie
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:t is
wa . It I f(
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aii -t ::
e I dg 1 e d g Es is th a t u
l
Lph
0 . sis
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ve Vat
V (-
the.2
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pt : E? [ -1 it
E
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e
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city
ai
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os its
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be . "TEcn olog( y arid
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e.
FCIL
I
ar e
s
tay
inno vA V Jt. i
12 .it. Sit
research/theme
e 1 I. de ivop n t t.oI-.: c..T ( f or ge ah e;ad in 1o theto f .t
.h e I. t
c: i t i es
r e t
p1 a I
..
-TI C. o r n
cI
Pin I-)t Ch I -I an e
is g r w i i
ng p tq) ii Vi inj awjyiy
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ince.
r
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th tB ton
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us 11UsEt12 t
Mas sc
i.
.
at i. ht ri
a pIace.
gi a i meUt. atmor I
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t
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c(:
L:
of II mi a c?inerg qj t 1 Inj is o,ciet.
LA1 h 1 Uth s cl I I is
Su
or
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.:
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ftur
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l
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J.
t
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it
at1
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e in a i
of
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as
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ia
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rs
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einfo
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ci
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r 1: a i
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to mi r
m1.1ent
i
e t
to
1
W innat :i ne
1.
a
a Ce: E t er
par-::
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:ing
par
v ave e:as y ac: c: ess
th L e
Bos
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e in a
Variety
f
f
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g
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u I.t out*r C hai
capac ity
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[v:C
t: h e
cr
c: cn
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e wily vy
;
anid
The
h able 1. . :
be.1
step 1in o the Ffture.
1I
hig h
research/theme
I en
ai
ab
T Ih r
g..
B Ls c:I;c:om
vw
c3f h i g h
to c - L he t he si .
a gi nt.
CeVtl.
iS
1 in
i
de-vele opmn-.c.di t is.
Cnolo
r
iFjv
g y
The
e( i.
e
; area will h ;.
The
ey .,
n.):i .
C
soon--:.
gci s iai I. : in g ' i in I i
r e acts
I:
cioit
i t y.d
real
area..
rnmEnt
e a r e a as
t
a
: i e 1i n I -I n atL1 y w1i :h
11
vi
thec
h i. E t t ri
c of
v:t.
vi
i
.
a c::i
.f and
y wi th:1l thes
uIl...t
u reSt.aUraIS,
)
i-t
1
Ithe
workers
rt/
Whar
bein
1(t BoSton I
0-f Sou
aready
. har mon I
a it!
d
ar ea
n i .g uSiEl
:ist.
w
el
CIaI
o whi at i
u t. i
ntri
t.a t1h1..
a.
p e..I:)cct
oI
e
Lcpmin
of
enit by
y
..
I. cday
n
th;a i
anid
c)f
w. v orld I a II
mI ad<e
at
an-it .icip a j. lt:.e at Id
a
c c ommodat
c3ianges
beae
to
th
fe1 a rs i5 .V(A
bro
J miniize
t.
aix.ie< ties
gh
abou) -t
trtnsitin's
tha
by
- indI..uIstrial
a
wil
12.
d vrs
ine it
tra-1i
e-f-f Ects
bl
a-C
'tin
w) i ll
and'reduc
Companyi1:) - these(
SECTION
1
TH I-IE NlF:W W AVF'
s.ig fi
I s
ae I
I c.-
ca.
.
t cr
T.
im. p::1. i. nip or-t ance: E a sa
r; 4 m1 ei nt cIn E t
u f
cl:)e I
of
ar eas
j.
. a s t.
d
a
1 rev o
it
is
i on a r
r ema i n s mt..tc h unc ert a i nty
a: c): al It y p t. i c: ft. tt re of g r in a r m a d d on.
ptresent
the
tn
aLura
l.
: o c:
t he
fro In a I r c: ulI
.,
f
i r
eemS
the II
This. S h r eak l:
s c
i
a
p:) met r
d evel
set rvi. c: es
an
t o
re
mei r 1 yt
pro ou)rid
mt
i r a dri d
ngi 1 t
ta :i
er
b;Le
to
IUen c e
C:C! 115
c
t- h er e
f
prn of L: . j. C)1- 0 Coo)CIS s
TIhe 4 utu or e awua :i t: i n'1g U s b y rio means ri need be
(1 t.hough
e
h ti
th
fu: r t her
t he
in
textr
is
ri ow1 s not
nE
pr oc ess i ng and ot her
i i for mati on
wit t h e p t i as p Ir a c ic: a
1: L
u
fo V ofc0
or
id ea s,
a id progr-ce s s today
,
or
Sti t a gc
v i t ri es 1
are
c-f
e no 1- 1 w nd1 erging
ar
I: Ii e t r an si. t. i. on from
Au t Ol)Iat i on
i ndit..tsI: r i a 1 i. zat. i. on.
ealy
we
Wh at
sm..
1 ti Ci dustlInr i. a. i
we
arictI t ral
to. the
a
gathing
i t i ()n
ra
i
o e
is
w-je are no o xp er- i en c: in t, g
pe' ri. od
The
d E?: i
on t. i ue
pI r oce H Siiss..
If
we
ri i t el. y
0 1 k ::
ea ::
in i:)
1t he
ist
VH
0
fu.u Lre.
y
c:f
..
te I E
f acE
ri ot
we dio
f ear f j
or
N ca r u of: c
bat .:i: ori th
1. 4
,
b.
ou rse-d we e p e c: t
Ch an ge-I ig. S
f
nri,
we
. arI
S
at
i A man
a
iis En i vi r on mE it Ih ave
I na iv
II.t wul Id be
hi g h 1 y
an i
f or
evolu c.t J. c) f
t.:.) o Ith -)ink tI h a -t.
one
t h i. s pro ces
d vance
vw? many ac quire
Ihep in
T
h
crea Vin
i y o
oer1 app i ripq
'Tc
Mr.
TC: f
f
i. t ..
1f
knowl e d ge
we
t a e..e we a lre
s
wIi. 1l
thi.
is pr
de velop ( I ins I
cca r, iy rp pe' c; a r
soon
or ab
ine
s tI.. I y
ani
evr U vinii)rg.
stop c ..
y e ), a I
: Te I
ucr
ce ss . andi I i. t
J ht Ls hthat 12 Ui w i
a bet ter future..
f
n to t he p r
e ri od s
fl r :, fwe Ii
ave,
bec
conY-)t:in
y
c nt I: ii na
has st (:.pe p p dr
mgan ai d soc:i ety
(c11 a 1. 1. ele nge s 1 t Co und (: er s t and
i s tory
been
i
Us i rg
..
c: a
SenId Wa e,
.
these:i
and
re ca be ri
the
dcea
i
Th i r d Wave
iot
(c3f h i g h Il d y a riv e( rse in ormat i
Stur-ble.1 Cnt str f ac: e
of
t erms of
di : vi si on
is th - at of c2: ol l id
th 1i alt thle wave i.
Li r (g) hI gl y
a
ais
a
tool
n),
it
als
:han g e.
15
-
popu 1. ar
're --
f ul It ris. S t AlI.viI
i r st: WA v
F i rs t
,
The cg r and met Lap) or utsed
i ng waves
oni y
viced as f (::ur
o 4:
f
C:h aUqe..
C' (r
hp
ani z i ng-
us
see
le
bel I eves
v1ast
b2ieeat
by
mase
Lb
th.e
FOLLOWERS OF
FOOD SOURCE
HUNTING
FORAGING
CREATED PERMANENT
.
COMMUNITIES
MASS USE OF
INFORMATION
PROCESSING
TO PROVIDE
WIDE-RANGE
OF SERVICES
THROUGH
AUTOMATED
MEANS
16~
Fi. r sti Wav'e
rIe
The era i-7 thatV i s:.
th
11e
m)s t
b EgQ i. n i i n1 g of
h
ma .ini si* i.i;
tih emele
b. . )e inrg calledc)c Pr-e--F:ir
man t c at
1 i.
Ud
f ish i rig,
i da Lh at
Di.
r i. Ig tis
i. n to
Iwo
oi ng
C:
cai)
1::) e- :i
at e 0 r'1 ies
sc- -c: a 1p 1
wor,
the
i
n t:
1. (A by c
U c ih by
tri
.I: i on..
agr i c: LA
Itu
re
an dJ c it:
Th i
was
aI
f ed
I:
was
ii
mar- I:: c
L I he
w :i i f: tie
starts
turn..ti ng
fe . i rst
thW
d
1. e n c ii t.
po
ti he e art I
"prim.
ii
c)p i A1
v e " and
at ion c
.. he
hun..ting
. rl
an d fi.
agi'i c l t ur al
r evolt
"
ou l CI be
c. v ili
l l bandU s
is.hing ri..
i
ed
T e
V i de
d
Th e
" ..
anid
They
o.
dii
tr:i bes
ont . i nt..ed
c: :i vi
:i ed
I o i ic C most
soil
v l
Wer
eever
i. es wer e born
ga i h er e d arId ' I: rr aded
gr-ew t r-efmendou
Lh e
t:
p er- i. od
tI r ast: was that part1: of the eart
peop I::.- e wor I.:: ed t. he
too k1I. root
I- h E ,
ti. me
gr o.I.p s
begarn..
rl 1) r :i. i:i t :i t ve pip e 1 st il 1 1 i ved i i sma
an d1 su bs i st edi by g ath i n gI
t ci I. i. ve
---
)d,
pe:)r-iod c fromCul
g. c.g, an (: d/ or herd c*
l c.., Fi t Wave
th.e ri e cof
p oin. t 1 i ri hrm ari hs ct. .a. a 1 (deveop
iI g r at or y
hunit
agr i C L. tu: ur- a l revolt.
:is-- t- th
D..tr i. rig t: hi
B .C..
cf t. en
,
D t. hat it Ihe
b egi r I nin s of 1 he
IIp1 eI ?
ed i n sm al l
forag i nig
b OSS ty
ar..uin (: L
si.
V
h3At E3000
st W ave
- e I-
agr i
u. t:i..r tire ar os.ci
Ci ti-enE weIr- e p ac es
a1 al f
sl. y.
1-7
hI:.iie " c: i v :i I. ed "'
ci at i on
wihtere p L ip l e
per soI
'i
:i f e
Th1 (e mIi Sanly ciff
werm?
I
ETc nmy,
..
ct 1. l e
f
f.
a1.
te II (m:.!
ca - f:
c1. E a r- I y
LiI.Iior
a
1.. I:-J.
r
ric
;a
I v
S
Tar)
Im pl div. iV J c - -i
a n n Sto
.i
dA ef J i:j
pr ie. els-thood.11,(:.:(I,
a
I,
ivli. tn
r s
aill in
511 :1.
all
n d J. (r1 a c. .it I. y
aro
nt(ered
ic.1
to a
(n
si. aves ,
.,
I ca, o - ce
cc:ier-ia rcI i:L c:;aI s
o E ycc
the min ba i. r -t h de? te cc rm in e. Hcad cna) [c " mi p c .s i ti on i n i 1. i
-i
the
(aof
par-Od
prim . it.-Liv ,ism
s(c) c:iet: y
cI
I..
and . I]IJfInts
c-* thec indiClU Str
c t he
t i a:
. s j ..
csities
ofI10S I !4 i t s ow
- ial1
f
The
s
the
was
Se
Th F- irs
lT
ca1.
,
a
)511t
c.
Cm
iteR
(*.
to (Jda
e ru p2
a v
veJ
1iv
r
c
a pC
(22
m: un it Dyc
.1s1.
e t
oU.F-.iA
s(2 * 4 c::-' er -P'
ev r.
fo
Hc Wave
a
v e a lo2 st
betwv -. , een 1':1. 1650 -j
indu1-( Listr S i.
i 121(221)
w c, c3)r I di,'j1''i
y,
i
f7 i na
12:
c3
I'i
12 ic
me
SI
)(2( 2se1 Et(2Cito(2)td
and
Ihi
nd
Des?15p
IY
LAtur 6;.,
fwc v
;a
ndi
iii~ Fi*ci
A
? e s we re d c entr ( c? -. - a I :i zed2:), s1 1t.
COr eCo1 m i) i i
most
d
c
my:i
..
and
:-
P
Crf -
or s
a
.
ilage
v
ai
(cr
i n:
vw Ic
c ss
l \1.
r va
I Ed
) f 1.b I.) cr) Ip
)s)
cl:a s
an d
22
aIId p. ()o.1i. ti
y si.r.t.uc: tu r.Ie (.,
u re. ,t C- f am..(il I
D1. i 6., c t
mT)o In u) mt L n a ri
1 750 A. D
alI is .5i I
(2) c-a
I c :.tI.Ic t*,j a 1.i I.. I 1 2 1: -, --t ! 2j 5
I
a 1:. 1 c:a f 1: . I c' In I
:11.- r
itLies..
iilar:1.
rral
I" . I' c
1.
u
colorf4
1 1 I-. c:I ci. - F f v
e 2 v11 Er- r c :) t. 1 -1
[I . c3 pit
un1"i(U cAriad
-fundaml
ci
ferentit
The
S
I n d LISt. .r i a 1:1.sm
( h 11i
c. e S c r (d Wave AEl .2 1 ( C: k??(21 p e
recorid Wa vec? cam
was
- 18
-
ino
(re
Lhan
wL.A
Wi
u.)
st.E amI I
Ii j. t 1h the'' grw)t,'4h of1+
Im I Ike sta
cS k1s
an.I:2 l id
(2
cia
1 syst e; m
l
S; C : 1:
ci i
li- i. TL I:
ut t
I..a ~c::
1:: cw
:
the i typewrIi- i t er
ra f r i c g
ta t
n tuche.1 3. t d every
I It fL h ~ ' . ( .1) UI.- I -If.
S unk tr
in
ag:. or ri
t he office,
a
p r cad Ltc ed
:he cai
cinema,
the subway
I ti mec: han i ze d
wich t he
on it j. 1i
natu r a
*th: ce
ng
1
0Lr world
poweruIl
namely
ti me
to
f orm
cohels. ve soci i a.
Iaown.
While
agr i c:l.tu tral
--
19
-
a i r 1 pL an e .
f In c: 1: i ons
w, t humah
i
world had ever
depended
the
and
tcost :imp.ot:. ntl. Y
together
the
It I L
!Iiav: sociey d1 e p r ended
h, f or the f i rst
thogl
the
man y of th ct
Mc r
I
-
k i tche.
and
: t-- y
and the
1 y newsppr and
Firsi Wave
i
L lie
.
(r
i t
I
the
ri ke d
moist
y:s tem the
on human anod natural
.so ciet y
(wi nd
Csun, vjt I
I:) w
col:a,
power -f or
an B
dii pp i n
g
i nt
uidy
o
l::: I I
c: he Cap f osio
t
fr
i
.
t
er
g y bas
l L ad t: o t
are the
Third Wave..
seen
na 1.: i. ran si
avai
i; d
hi CJ den
a
b LA
i .t
V" E? 5 c) I
l El
ab 1 e.
W14 a v e s
i nd.str i al
St travel.,
i ivent in Cs
aii
pr eat ed l y
vor :.l i s the
ay
1.- ovjvpr . r I
I -L ai.. r1uc1 tu r e. t h a t
Foss
i.
Eci et ie
.
f Uels. S
..
Thi e
era.
the cofmputer,
and many other
bc M aie
b rough
s
t
n
in
when
t he bir
high-impac:t
leavin gq
ae er
behC l1 i nd
r . ie 1on1 the beg) i n I nigs
I her e
O bi li ty
was
coro
pl,
pd?
c
-
Wave
a
Trad i ti onal
omme C ia :
Asn
thePe
nw cn1 set I e
val
C. q ) utest i on. an C peop It e s hi or :i on s
-20
of
Wi Cl e--spreacl
in rnova t i cns ..
p o pl e? deWvel
c: ommOnlaC
i ncrease
to
w
t h e begi n in -t gs of the IThird
that
m ci --.1950
the
an
er
f i rst geenerat i on
We .. a n
in
introdctL.io:ni of
f r eedcl:)m
the
Ti
van stl 1y aC: cel. er at in g
its i
natIon
bul
owrn
of s m a I I Se c:o nc
hce e n Id of
tsed
dr Wave
We
er e
mea n y
era
fuels
p ro v i.
E
n) d c:' n i ERc o n c) u eiconom'::Iuic :i (J '-': t
r I J n dais.t I a 1 ---based
t oday
reser
fue l . s f'lp? )i! woul C he ende. rssly
ncevi t a b
Tis
E en er g y
Wavec
we ab I e f oS Ed sI
fr cm i r relac
ear t h'
t h ve Secd:
,
U. ri ti :1, ] ':: P r I:. y
h. IIcci .e nc
The TI I
-
rg e.
CI
: i ut : r i vI g ei er ati on
Unti
rye
l
man
-f t.he
c; : (DOn (a ]. r: 1l*r:o tq1: hi
tchno
o I il
I
t he
.. conom bi c grwt
i t ene
t:. s
of
wE
F greN both
p yi ysi ca. l
].
1 y
men t a .1 y.
a nd
mec h an i zt i o: n
Tb e
1eisurem
i tensI ive; v u.job i c: r eat.:ed ani increasen in
th e i
ns- fI (r
opt : )rio
per -ioid were
be. riq
adt.ta1y
ec 1 i psed
by
a new era,
gr t e a t: er
id
W as
forLim
e iSt
bultTh i
b. or--
i. ndus..tr - ia
pr
o
nor mat ioni
c e rl te or ed ar-d i i : thoe c:hbangU)e of i
-a
Th 1. i
U
ri ;haiqE
ta
w ha.:
r : v p(
airi-
Today
th I Iie F iit.
tr i b al
p opuI li. at
W a i.ve? h asi; V
CIon i
to. be r eached
r em a i n
r1 e l u 0 t o1. n i iz
h a vi
o te I i 2r-
par ts
mpr-Eead
in f
I.:y
herer ii
!S
degr-ceeus oh f
i ng
ro oiivitg
force b: E h c:
1r New
C.( j. Inea,
et
e d . 1i fe in E. . t [3 [r ope
1 T. h i r a F ii
e r, arem feel
Ioth)
by a g r i C LrI
de E Veoi 1
at
ehi nd
a
f ew
M
P ea n wi
,
Nor 1 h
shor
n3 p. 0g ni a t io c . s
d
i. s v
t he
Orl1 y a few
:11- t L I S t..ib S i de Ed
n.i 15 S o Ut h1 A mer 1 c: ia
c.f the U? Q 1 C3:b e ii
cnr in: ue i LAs .,
ve
its
01e
a
;-1.:
the
o? f
butt th 13is e: r-a in
1:11 thr-:i vi ng,
il
ti.me7.r
1 ecg ac: i
The
ndi vi dua l..
an riry
fc:)
a i gai
n ig
c
i t
f:cm
si mu]. t an eosly t
di Ea f- f4erenflt
rates
th em.
-- 2
1
--
p1. e,
f r
e .1 te
uS ec:on d Wave,
an d
icer i c:a,
n: r)t i..ie
I
c
ven C4?I as
.?
y:.
Many
t II is
I
some
In . 1; t..:
p f -0ces: S
11
e i........Sh mpact !: s of th e
of
speed
t
c ) wi t i :
f ere
es, I' i
two
Irt
i
pu rpo 1"1.) s s of t Ih i
I
t
For
c-)n oi
ctf
i. he 1 e ad i n g eac:
v s ate I
c Out nit r C i- t
t he
ere
W
S e-con L d 1 (A Wavehas
c
a gr ' Ict I L ur , a
a us : Lk
i
esp
fC as it es.t and
mlist.
I:N F"OJRM1A T TO
us1 cr
C i.
a" C on
i LIe
i.
y
a
ilsi
1t he
the
of
i. on..
In f or-mat ir In n
1At
impot taIt
h-mi
Fi r
:
tav e
W( av
(c)
I a L e 1 1 a . :1. e1d 1m. t-.1
Id
na . I a ri r.
e chni u
b
a
:e
are' .I tie
n I CliJ
uI
a Id
t
Thi"r d Wr : (
a uAs e
iness.E,
r
--- t.F )Ri 111H' t~I)...i1
1c11 1 c.)of
I i I-.(::IWa) e
a InI t I
by it'.
1: r i es
ct
T h e se ar-e t he
:r id us i tri. al :1 r evo
the
kick. C:1k:ed cf
th at
r v l ut:0.
ri
in or ma 1 i t
p a ss ed
a 1 ready
These
..
(:: (:)t.... r i es
i a rt h.
C) onmi c nat. i :) ri s
r eav l Cition an id
J . :1 . The cc
iv :: y
ct
es )
I
0 F)
the
t 1o
U (cncer
:
s w;~ay-
wellI I on rit
T h eq
3. opVE2
a i d Ger many .
J pan,
Su CA so the U.S. ..
uS
le
,
Di d
an
er at i on
- Co-op
c
It
i
t.he
REVO1AL.LJTl~)IN
a: t
i Iu) CA r- min rIds
Smctie
of these
petr-ce pi i. on
gl i. Mp[I se El 04
-tr-
a
iotdel
aces 0o f1
tif or mi atit a tin i. )L)I..ta blc' i
' rom I
b 1.u.1e S Iny seen
ithers are F' l I kag s th k"' at Cct (eFi ie
re I ca L i oa
-22
-
t tcs;
o me E
hter sa s ar' ea audity L!
V. S.ta,
are
a ar v
1t -- :i.
of reali
e: EC! C r" ri car'
ihi
s
,
Ii
ke
r)t
ur E Ien
c f:
I-
the
tw-
n-uInt
E? -
',
'ds
enl t er t a i ri mcti t" ari d
c:onc
aIn
wc:orld
r el ,.
1
at i ori
ri o:w:h er- e
Vi
:i
a r u u Ui C1
ps
Before there
0
mn ;a ss
j. f
m
t
c(h 1i
n
mi rid
bEhlav
m- ;
I-IJ.
"
by
dr ev
reJ.CI-C..ir-ed
c: hai gi e E
s c
-enLr all y
is
by
-he
dr asti i.
;A c: (a el ur a te(
s
i ri
ch-i J
h ce
w H*:3
na
l
i e
y
t
an i
r y.
pr
Ce:
i.
:
n
i
i ci
if
rea
r1
peopl
l
. ate
ci 4
u) r-
c: e u s..
f rom
T he
alc oic:
but.
r cn
t tanar
iJ
y tem..
f ti
..
a
a
y. ..
it
iCjectEdIi
coc
ou ct. of
o1.r - her- mocidel
1-1 (:
produc
a It er . rin; all
so
u
d e r.imber f ch neI r-1li.i
i. iage
)odU
fro m
, I c.ua
g
l - 1
r sna
sc pr-i ng
inyi I f i h dfu. f
r-a d i. )
ES,
iVdustrial
c: al. 1y
.. tra
he Emr- pi c: 1. .tre c
pro idu:cecd
edia,
cli tI
I pL: i e :
p
io n t LAr ni de r t
ed f r- omwa t
h i os or
iass imia
g az i
the1i mas ml
t1he iFh. r d Wave
Ai
\.
ll t I on muli t
Vi du U a. l
i
gr
riot
Thecc h: t il cId bLii h1 In I i i
*
re C:eiv
Da
s
we E dc
f
Form ur p w i c tr L"- E 0f the
(.as
i magcs du
ways
- hie
me I
other.
n: dviifl(J th t (e ri etw ik o
c1 c] li:: I tm j e r r ci A ved i i mage ry f r oii
vision..
"mass
:
i ri d i
ri ewispaper,
from
e
hc
in
cn. a
TI I eo industU r j ial revo
whi ch
T I- e s e
..
i m di . a,
q ev i ir
cU I
t
s11
e
si
i
spza ce a
f ormed.,
4are
wans
isl1.ocly c;hiianing l)
li.
in f t i. ie
t !.L.S
T h ey
..
arE
T c: g e - 1-i 1 oge h er- is LAc)
ptal
1 c:: ati
-
Some
"pleaSUre"..
r om
, m
i
toc tet3
i ( *
I..
at io
Today
pa
i al el
a: c:
e 1 er at i on wihin us.
te. ch: h rolo Cgy
(11 der
mt. or e :i n -forYmat i on
Le are -forced
r- at:e.. .
C:ti criS
oU r-
bec:ome
1pr og-- c:) re si ii v e . y l es S
t II i
Inu
s
tni ari
.
. mp . y
t E3
a v ;a i i
us
at1. a miFcr
-f ie
min..st i be
r
i s
di -f - :i cul t
ex ac: tly
chan g igng
For-
deep sit rulc t Ur
rpid..
(Bi 1e ac:e
real i ty
.nder st and
Of t o hi gjh
1
and
we
t: hie
e o-f
i n- format I in
wh i c:i
morE-?
is
- If 1)ows ;
on
of
i maqe----
t1.1 Th i rd 1 Wave
i n-f o r- ma t: j. an
S
become
mal::e siersIe
to
h ow
our
er wi
ot
,
iz.)
S.-i aiter .
t. I ater a dr f
-from
It
a: c ]. erat i ng
Ith
r an si-fIorm in-g
t.
- r- ea Ii t y
i c
i mrIagje
oE?0Ur-
etent .
r-It.f aciuring p .roc esIs is
ofo:
reac
d i vorc:ed
C: omp
phii en omenon,
cAri
revi.se
to
a s i 1 el:d on past
e1
i mg
use
Beca
j.
i'.-i
ot..r dal
Iy
ka c: i.: on ri 3 C1E FI l' r C1
J
o III Na . 15b i.b
eL
". I
t t h, i is wo
rk 1.:: aobo :.. t t
I ri) n I n
.
on s
in
wi .1l ac-. c e Erate the pace
f I oat".
ch ange
asiAi wa i.
Lt..u
1-f
ted
tIat
Coll
tiiat
ap si n
o-f change by
i r-f orm-i avt
ias happened to
i t i i thei Sec on d Wave.
-1
c: ommU..t ic a t i on1 S
:g the
j.
in-f ormati 1
iformation
c) ri
the
For
-
.t.
iow can
he -Ft..t A..
t
i
gi the: hE in.f
ilieans
- f I oat
th
syst:.em of ex chagrig . ra
ex amp I le,
mi glht
t al::
-i
t hr
be searit eectrnically,
a erd
.,
c: c imp.t1.. ter t. echny: I a C.olgy
arid
c o lapsi
i
eg--
th
j
i. as t i c:
i n f ora
4: t emai1.
t to
e
-ormati o n
Li on
.i IF vi : e was
-f rtr' to r et: i eve.
it
only takes
a
of
C I..tple
a
i
f seconid
t r
t o
i ii formati
t:h at
n S er
thu( S
n ,
C. olla 1 ps in 1. ng
th i nor ai on flo t..
i b i 1 i t y to
'T i A i ncr :.ed ac:es
di .s
reaac d
are F j
in.
d
crEas
th
ma) enad i a
enf orousicoLji
on C.
co - E
re wa'sp
in
a
beycoing ..
A g ivig w.ay
ro
j.:.p .
t hI er C LI
d ec: inj e E2d,
1 UAin
b o t h
inr
sm il
to
es
TF h)e
..
d E
- :t j. is'
an- "in1 formatio
1t
t..l rt
th is
c
J in t I a ere t..
all i Zed
-m U1l 13 S 1 f . C.a -1
in
o-f i.
i th
nf Cormat i
rin c- r EEA
s i., et y" .
3 E?
.t
wt
tha: e xp
Wid :y.
CaC: yiJ. a
J. i
CD- S El S
uliaI J. c in I hI as
Ce ri f-r a 1.i z d bi i g
u..t .1
IsIa d l. 1. r- e.g i o
Wh.Il
re 1 ect1: t: and
LII aoI
sp
e r
cm.)L) (:)f : I-i n-f 1arm
mt..a in t
t h Ce 1 i n t ecre sts of ouLr o:)n- c e mass c:
eread
power-
vas i5t
ap EL
If .ic i atio cf )ii c i
h r- i ri
a 11
'a
*4i
1±
i. t
I i I Iech anig
i. n . ri Es wyIi
--.
wq
t: 1y wthi : Ih
an
th1
i ;aIre
L I FE
T
a (
hi wid:espr
nfilt. 1
.i.
bhc I.-
II
adp(::)t
a C
:L : Ichan g I s,
w
The i r to
edc:i za at Ion ar
Telem . 31iat i c::s,
the
ayfi
t i i e.,
za de cis i r- e
f or
t.
ragi n A r -e
on
::a
:
Sie
(i
th
k1En owl
e to work at
e l ab or fo r c1e r
i1toe s a nd: more c:l:d[ (J r :) eopl
fe , a
s t..t1 t: i
2-
As
C:
S
(i
t o
r i (::I a I.
ont int .t I
in po.t:
e:: E
an
.
art 1 :i cipati:aon
in
a
e. .C .
homine .
the
,
ary
at
C)
Will
p
.IL
f am i.i
i.
-ave
anda]
:,
ar)
I ne:
es
theI
cl .ckC,: 1;
a
mw
c + ud r : 1.
is 1 i Ike c) l1 y to.
n i il iore
-
. .1
I r of ea is io a El
pt e
d i
v. e wIork i r ng.
s oonl
f orce::C
. he
an d
g overnment
erform
c:p
n ee c2 d f car-
ia
t he cale c:idar.
e
ready
wil I
IbAe
telIecom mtuni-c:ati onsa ,-
c . at e wor- .:: from
Wor.
s
p 1 ea..tr e
of
a.
e In w r 1 v- I.::place ( I .
l i
it. r- caon g e r
natCi
Ai. aSwi 11.
.
nice 1. i
n
i
c: ie(s (c:,f mosal..t
as 4f
pe I--ro
both
tat, -t-.
rensear ch
b o ti I t
ias
at all
dis R1emi
a
, r t ei div s. ,
ni ew ways
ogy1.
an id
wid er A a' a- rang o (3f4 wor.:: en v i r-o na lmen t:.
This
ain c:
wor k er
be
e (:1 o. cat : a t i on..
enco:
ever-yday act. i. vit
: techinolog1.C)cjy o:f
.. dissi.
) ab i .. t: y
oi
businriesss
l ce. . We ca i e [I ec i
and
t. %c
£;t
as
Il
) of
of
l e(a r rl i
g r ow3
te p r- ep a-aI.: i
C:a
a id
n
NEW WAVEi
is
i r-e dt..tc. 1 tat i or
Cf : nowl edg
perf iora'
war- l.d
th Ii e mst:)
Ja in.c
c:nu me r i
I ..i
i
ac c el er atI:o.
i de nt vi in 1ei c
Cev
I N THE
W. wi
hi
a fe
1
. r t . .- F
the. [i
duAl 1
. A prob e ' s .. I. t of t f h.I I i
at om isit ic:
.f 1 .
mr
ii
I
t
ech ange..
-i
im
the
z
i
v
- l)
e
sh C:
I
Co
mmuTntr i
t
a Ii d
t*. 4: I E
r
Jrater
C: at. ion,
i C: J. 11t L. h
f cc t - en id
h
" agj i ri g "
Ip.a rt.ic ip. p atio ni. o1 c f th1.1e eld cier 1.
more
atNa:
i. m[port
t
Cfit -I.. k.t
t ovar d! s iala
of
y a id
fc c: C ha perm it ti .aed ad !- oles
or
d
or
:itr pe-mrsonalo
a
oIut
e 1:.t
cI i al rout..ire..
C tr-i bit:ed I w uarwar da an
lalb
i s aii. n rad
workp1aces
Ent er . gt n mnt wil. l become
1a I I: (a 10 (a I Ij
g elie r at i on ,
U
of
disatribution
1. .r
o: ulrf p
r -i. t..y C of -L i.. (- h a L.>... )
F
ami ln c.. i es h
de ly c
t.
l (.
the
in t t: h1e
ii rL e .i. nt Y.. inrto
tis abw--frcpossibl1.y bt..it
not im ncessaril
to acrpire
s men cAf
r. i.. .1 .
no I I Si ~ i.yi 1. f 1, 1:. Et 1") E? 11 m a a cii ce cc it) t:
r: rt i r- cc a; ~l?
the: sp.ec: ia i z ed s1l:: i I a they mlay nieed~ I 1atIer on i n the:r.
iie' . v ea,
Ii
c a
.1 1.
'Tim I -I J 71.ic r * a i
t!.. l An.
o f1 sec on d -c. c in c o meear n er
cens
a
C) L )
:
(::
o
].
Social i 1 it.:)
i i
n.
cr: ir m. e ( whi ch: h a s
the 1 yo(.:)u t h
tim
i
e
po)
S.cII de:mIgr aphic cz hOani gEss
c. c: a..1 L.)f 1 1 f
t: r a di . t i on
a
1 1
. 1 a I oi n ) anid a p I ea ai u e-c
end i ures- . :)1- tI .,
ntr
a (ss
c
a
ar-
reor. c
de
o
fcease
e a d C) . I c i .i. A w i. t1ti
c
I I --
i ti: on J-f
IN THE NEA
IIE:
WA'JVEJC
As thM Tir d Wa vve rep 1 laces the Sec:ond Wa.%ve
t) l.
vi.IV
T
. r-~
ti d tie s
w
reaiz t :..:1is cif
c i.y
f (::),
i- is
.
i
th.e
new
1 . f il
: 5 crf C
e
mnani-miadve
. intenion
un der(1)1-1.ie
:
t
J in
i1 I .eniced
-
cn
ns lea.rned
the -m4furiIntioni,
e,
0
and::
o
f
fo(r-t urns,
ver-
-a
anrid
a very svign. : i : f tic a:: n a r mcnn er.. Arn d neV
in
1 11
wM 1 Ai I
i. will
work .:
V. fro Swim Iess
In1 shor)It,
, l ivinIg .,
of
natu~..re
the
,
tI he
.ju t t.o
a. d w
vil.l..
ones
IcI
e rg e aS a
re
su l t.. I. I:. -u.)
f
a. ti o..
t e I
n
i[
;a
f.1 (. t&Ur,(2'i
du -- Ili ring
be IIcme
.,
e aip the b W t e n efits
U: i
rc
di f f Ceir-t
c
er
e ; is J vii 1 :1. bc i a F.ti t(:: a I (.J 4
I
olde r-r
n .
ul.t..ttii
r-efvo
T
v ia
i~
and
citi. t e wi 1 1. c h ;a:h aing e
-f C)r - of
e
1-
d
emerge
centuiry o-)f urban
typ
i
it
cr f c it Vi r es
tihe ec! omri
,
by
\
com I
t. hIe
) ial.
rinIL1g -fu
Ltt r
Tche
r C 1. ole pl [ay
ve ry
b e;
il.
ed by
r
al
na
u -;?
2
(2?5fEL*I~
.S ibe:)
E . 1.
) LE~.
It.A
- atcEr1.1
I'll ial
rtI od Ir
IIn i d Im:arti
wv I .il
. ;..
ci f3 .ith -. ...e111 w
. et'. i ie inp
I at:i...IS Ci ( Vq(
U:is;I:r(a1'r
d ust m
Ertresm
h..iion e
which
r-esour-ces.,
mor IC ,
ti .aw
th '1e r d C?eelopment
V 1. C f In vI IUi f
.Impo
(r-t.an t,
Mo13re
e
r
and
ar-e
CIA cutral
cetdby
city
aEnY s desi gn
Aid t hIie.
adantge..
omniistemevs
wil
developcmnt
istvandar-ds
aE
l
wcome1more
upgraded to
m3I
eet
.
e m yf
-....
f h(-1 hq
haso
((/1( theagi /harcl e ra
,he
p1'e
/
4
ro
)e
ac
Jr
U
the
tt
'a&
4
gyat
-
s4e
p~e le uh
Name
ivi"14I :4i/(
e i 4kple
/le oIt
\" vvi we3SV
re
'L4)
pp u eKjol2$
m - %amoo
e n - I f h-t1UnarI anid cu.UI lti..Ura
the I up ir
or eIe f-or war d --i oo k in g,
1. bc me: c3 mt
wi
cos(1m u I ool :i. La,
Ciies .
dc
u ri
5
ce3
ri
Th I I e
wh f . ich 1 b oe C: 0 Ml e c mor e
- f u.r
ri
hat.. I a L t.
(:: i.
I :i
..
is.
iI i ii a
q
-f u ture s
t ha L a r E b
Ci t i. es L a it
t Dhnothi g cL
:i
n iti es
1:.
1 l a in - C: r eat :i ve. t ermI i .
Ct:i Lies, p
i
i r
itits
i. Liii
onis1,
.A id n hi r EiiV- c: ti I ni Z E sa a r e
I.eIt.: c e ti..tr
un urb ni
c:: h za
iz;Ation.
i v ..
th e- cci r
will
lpment,
i tle
a
c3oer ti : 1. r
hi
a
gromwth
Lhei.
hs tii t l r y. i
ccon: uoies.
h t as
as
the
Lit
desto ini. ii cE
s
si
hEir
g5 hK
nr
)f
arid
s u 3 i L i ior and
p
ni ; i1
C I t:. :i nl UC)u ul . y :i 1 f I
pr j. rimar i . y
ah c
5
i C aa 2 I e
a a g r ave yard
os I fa::SEe'. c: . in.1g f u r
by ratuL.?r e
n qg e br. .gh 1
f 1:Bu
r
d
e .. :i. f t.i. i
t i e w i I b c me: u:mcc r e is i n ed I: to0 ari e r c) oi. u) I i uf
r i C a :ig.
I.
i . rI C: re a se
and
e
:i. t
t
, at
Acco
irni i.ng
bec c - t L i i e more
:1 eC:
g_) a in co: mn r: - u .
pomwe:r
p,r
pl
2 s,
u nd e r i .e tc h :e. i r cee.
n.. I I A.s I i j. ahst or-i ans a i ave no c:v t ed,
cDuiit
I c
i. l l.3
aLto : c3 noDm ioa.
(.i prt os pe r .. " T c it 1.: f or c: :i.
pr- isi
.HSoUr
L Es
Ie ay
t
r
des :i r aibl
t: a ri i r ti uf t e i -f or ce:: t hat
. . ead
il
:i ic:: Ieas i rig].y
aIil
I
Ly
the
newps waive
been
a
pr
1n a d . n . r i l .
o)rder,
cejf
ghbChoodS.,
1l:: . i :i s ed I
i.,st
i de
ec
,
and
an if o: I
ala
p1 e i
a
E
0 r na
.
1u b E:
lik u . y to: b l ec: one
ci In i. t
ro wI t of
di . 4 f eren
cor e sel
i s
C. ated.. Ci t y dCevel oIpniert
i
:he ri next I CAR en tu r y
wi
oc c::u r r r ced
1:h cc
i. i
:i r s t
reVOl3. ut i
11 LaE the fo:rm
o U ceILtIri es
f or ni h Iiat c: i Li es t ak::e bot h
ll
.1 1 : cc
s pI i. L . C:at ted
.
c
dit
oan 1
wc t,
d Iy
AFli 1 i ve
cn
c mo rD1 e d i s.t i ri c: t
c: on tr: I- i. bu o rs
i. 1. . becom
b
e2? r c.1
b c
i ndus
c)f
cof
th
o,
an i d
e
ri c , c;
in i t i cc
U
more
grOUnr
vi 1 1a
%Q1 Lie
Of
C itie 1S wi
1.1
Centi
i. I a i an d u rb an
try..
t: I iy- v and(:I J ur ban
. L ns
.. '
b1 : C e
.
i::;
wj il I I h o me m) In I Inor
c.it i.
x
.t
t
In u
As itec:hn
tro
t ei r
hi ch" I
i t.
i stri (
21. sL
re:
13
ch I ang es ,
.
T
is J. i. s
Lait
e lE 1 1 1n (1 1. C:.tir. 1 i
ITr
1y ii t. h
sc- i
Te
cc al y
mobl::i L y butL ra Lte
and be w i re d?
oInt a w ith'. . t hIL e 1
o rc g .
te
nc: c) s u me r s of,
ded..
h.
r s. . I a :i nati1n 1.n1 I 1 H
t I-
in
t J. c1 f
ps t a yE y in
clt 1 t. i at iv e
t iz:
not have
U1y
e
c opprtun
a n ci
1;e Lhe o Ia rg q)e? st: in fldUstr
I i y . i n di r c c : .
;
th
terms
ir
n. to L'Lug ges..tjC.?L tI a I peop lie will
undI ubtdcl l...t.
le
o .. ic ar Kn Jig .ht Iit di es ij.n th ecA
g n II
p o:)p
w i 11 di min ii
coomy
in i i t e
r I grt cfI
anad
h a tajith Ii aa tr f cE p a ri s i. on o-f p op U I a t. ion:)r and
rate t
T
ro
1 obal
anin
a c:t : t..1t a
ie
ct: ive
a s 5 the
i
Cap: j:' :i tal. ta , re isour C es
ce.,
u 4: peol3 p
co mETe
s -f r ee r t. t
vi P. wi ll i- Aa [ J. t
r pec : iv. Vce rg c?
ei
t h ine mov EintEi i f
. ceIIt.uc ry ..
C
ulo
wLi
l j
1
Onrie
I t w d l v e in. 13 a.
cornu Cl
ers
cc
The--NA reaLAMS sxcesOf anriy
d e penI I d on1 i
ener i
t
r ia i. Lm :(
u It ca I:ed, t
taIi
.
This j.
ftu e ill
Steii
th.I i
w uld
t. hat
b)E
the
Ci e J. 1: c. u.) f
re
ed who
eti r
ujest
th
G L.at:
h e 4:o b.e i
s eem i k.I.:e
e vov
p l a c: e
t al
ae
i
If
the ,t
I i z e ti c r
on
to
L. LI thIr
dievel
cipment
i
entei toward
i ve
e I d i adi ci have
been
l v and I
p o tent i a 1.
thIe
wor
the
e IEs,
at: Eq
fr
n Uot
ci
the
I. -i. n. th e
e s.:
i at
Alt
i
ho
for 1 c i t'.I: ie @~Lt: take
, cr ariiiJ
belhavi
pe
E It la.t
p le oir in:td c
hit.
1
it.
C p l c.i e S
c: cyri ent U ..
;
m ai
a3 ri ( c: omh;ip e t i t i v e wi th mt I -ld-- c: I as i c:i ties
bec
al
in
l i ves
dd1
(: l (e i 1aPS
i
r aI q
F..:ui. 1. t.y aty
g i at ri 1 y
pr atice: t j. d OV eT r- ii
prod u
wi de
(:. 1: 1 "v
i-:iIq
rebi Ai I (i
~ L dirct Iion
b eec
th 1. 1 e.i c) f
F.At.ture h ave
tro
t he
bc0 th11 inci stri
by
i
ie
1:once they h i.' a.v c b I: er)
adv E arC:e
tred(
s aEt., wqil l
::i boams Aon f o m
r..inq
;a 1 ati. t . 1:1 al. on
a ma.j or sLhi f 1: i rival
a
i.tis yO
app Ii y and
~1avce
the I obv7)i ous\'1
;A Einr th
In-:ri oodI dgcu e
i. t
r et:ain
i and
d u t r i al c1. i. t. i.es h I ave
tI i up S
pas)
th aLt inh at trat 1
r ecpqii r r
I ave
the1 futuELED,
ent
r
ty--r ih,
s may
t:.
ty in
I::n Iow-how-I(:)v tha.it :iS I r cp.U.
s i. Ctria
r is t I r
ci: .y..
to
aormther,
c rc ruit.:. t
nonindc
a
f I
S; i. 1.i ty to
tec n l g anC -1r) :) Y id
cr f
c:i
n.:: g.
vI wil .
I i cett I .Ar y
me
cippcrtu.n11i
Wh at: i.s i eec decd
y
or i ient1ed
to ach I Ii. vc
ti
andr
a-I im to n
is
a
t. cr la in cc ri t: ate g.j y
deve
the
of
dvelopmnt
c
re
..
~lhi
ing
- r eg i on al
upgrain . g i. ns t. J.t: it: i. or s
rard
suc
LACCESS W i 1 1
stat .esm en)r.r1
king ci
en l i g
Le
ed1
h In e ::td c.: .
was
'.
n
c: :it yL
an :
:i. t
i
f rom ic: it
,
.:: I ng to
EAlelr-
i. p
ni
an i d E;p? c i. a l
en vi r- o meri in
-.y decl: :. ii e
rest
i r t
is ipi
Ii o ..
pen
the
n ormJ. r i n
.r . r y
the
p as t
in ri t: he
but
e
C :1t lon
(J c: 1 :ine
it
f or
in
t--.,
I
-
ii i in mariny
in
ct I.f. C.o.?
1.. c)
to .
.
o. f
-
t11. c
:i c:the-1 :l L.t r :i
y t he ab i
n ot
-oity
cd: at) ii c t .ha
(J1c:: i ci i ies, an d t o f o r mu1. at e sE tr a tI! egi
Lead ers 5Ih ip
1in
- ng
urroni
f r cI From1 u 1 a gi ngi
esFp ec i all
r
t V U) i: y i d1en t i. f i. cat. i C)rn,
O) p ortn
i n t er
and - 1 the
d (I eve . op mernt.
as
tu i
i e. I c as to d .ia i C J. : -. I:: . y
w C orl
e
.,
cri t at
i h Ig t I ccd . f: i nter e st1:
4o
(f op p o
i ii q c: h 1 an ge t: o a r t i c:: i pa t i i g a i a
t ermn co if. r ty L v and
CIesign. '11 an (
r
in
(m p1r 01 Rlem See
r - Ea
fr cn si or t
the 1 fU1.1 u
i-
e ac h i i d i v i. du al
d c ani ge
re ilding, fr
-
t at i dent I
cfor
p
iim,
I I ii on
te I
ri .
ocwerf .. tlII
formil c:)f al
SECTION
2
A RE SEARCH/THEME
PARK
*.
F
*
R
E
FORCES
-
35 -
PAR
HIE RESE/ARC-1/THEME
lhe
r
~ ~ .1
mes
f r
f
th
?he
t c:l/I.[
wCt..t:d
a
c : 1 i es$ t-
toad
J.st
th
I J ccA
pH.' il -ar'k as,
os CDc- i ia resear Ic i/them
pro
to)
idea efimy
central
C);:)o
ca
con) s ist
ca
t)IL themel
a
ve s
ngIei s I c. E s- (::: c I -. ip a n y. I t h e
o
and
. eIxib In
iI
ifL
iur
l Ie
1)r- eoac
Ii
ESEARCH
PARK
for
III
veIn-ss
i n th
infrato.
-T 36 .t1C-i!. 1 .
Id
oulc:.
such a pat..r k
c : h ai I cn .iTh
c p e xub
t i1 conun
o ;
1adi n tthee c L.
a ces
liI f':'.n ) cf
If
i1
sf)- Ic
r
~fa? [
*
tb i cp. i a:i tu. i. pr oc
Isa
cr-f
Natur
E
ciiaIini.g
1
al
yv
::he
t
u.::i,iy- iat d I ne-Iw h
og
e tI : e* h I, l[..~irb
t in
E1 in
:1 ii i duHas . ClEB
shoA
(.,..k
1 1E
*ft J iE2.i P*mhr amr na'tb ?I.iI. Ii~i- laoj
t t J Iit J Clt. i1 Im
to a E r.i n)c-covi;a
1:
proDd: Uc
of
soon
.1 I ,. MAY
t tha
the-I
: o ri 1 i a
ii
n t c r- S L o
j II tm
n 1
reb? 1 y y re1 dui
the
r I- T liv5s
the
t
atff
n I t i eD
t
1p.: .1
o;: xac ed try a rap i
11omc
ch at: :-.. L ani I- I t.j
y
ociety ..
we
If
ac
th ins
t;aar-
r
r e. E. 1 r ch / t
p
e
ill..in
-i ii bl
:c
git
I
V
i
1t18
i
vii
f
r-om
13SOME
of
n'teC r
I-
t1-h e
Lcs
A(7ccor-d
to
(A tr i e
-in a
.
cial
costs
n
oroainwul
E
po i ised
7em
.e.
cfi i: ib iit y:
.
fo rl
s
F.T dev lopmnt I.
c! A r i a i e fci
y
I el
inI
f
atC:
1
t1.J.Lie
k they g i
....
i
z r i d (: b - p f or t..i u'..
-for.)I mica.:i
.Ui clusters
growt
s
a
f
It
a
s1ff
h exh ng
db aC
ar c fou3tjr-E
) In
ciJ!ty
-- v
t.- -aJ.IinmenIt
t'is
AlvinI- Tcffle IcN th -1ErtodayE 5 :Cljzi1 w~hi.c:h ;ar-e
t :h e-
park
u me d r - s 1-t (1? c-) I- f ee
11:---o , Lh( 31C;rat t *i (- 1 -1 .:: I c: *f i t
OF THE FUTU.E
indus
th
IA
i mp e r r ia
be
s- i:an
thei ru c .y
ive NES
S 5Uc(Ih
me? - Al most
I)USTR:ES
inrg
itat
an es t-
f
prepar-in
prnci
?E JEne Itora ted
operaiona
A on
i y
'
of
beo
in i
olrb
t
-2- inI it
-i: par k
ab
t o
r
depjc fray
v.
(V
h
i
then)
c ou V . ild
a rI
Re en
w
i
need,
fu ur
if Imer o
cat
p.i
4:
Ii
IE
c: ie n t..
Ihoul
for-
I the
-
rbbyb
31 tj or d F) r-t
C:: .
c f
cI-
relU., ate..v- d
-an
v i oare- -
o 1 b E. o
t
lkely
be E.
Tie(y
(:
1
cc:)ne
. br- irrig
wvi.
ar d
1 U cia .1.
wi t hem,major
l cii
IutCom~t..
e
El
I c
le?(2: -.
a: c:
tpe
n I: e d -f :r
eyd w
n cac ds e l
A
a I
:bo r-
r i sen
t.
C:h1eap
Vime
fu
p
o omic
i
A
ci
un
er
es
t. I
and(7 i rl
th e
c f
1e(:12r(:ni(
c
a r el .at i ve
:: h C: )npi.ut 12 er s ha ave
at i.
as
e
e industrie cf t
~ecrnc
Co)t h-)
" mf t
oei
$2.50 an d g et i. 2, 000
Today,
To
. ave
in
.
arcc
lhe aut( i nWLd st r
3 ti he L1. as 1: 30 yea
000 mie 1. s to
m. I i -c.omput-ters
the
have
.. 38-
by
i s
so
droci::ped
wcar cci d
cmn: r3mn er on the
new
sp r eaid
spec: : ac ula 1. al 1. y i h a t,
SO
LAs tr:
a l al q) : ifIe ts
ijn
as mu(: h as $i 400 b i ll in r
ma a ia q a ,
in
shift
mI)re t( han $100 b il li n (. (2i n11 sal
t
ic
ith
(2:
I n ( dus t ry
:i
pect u Led t (2) hi :i.
c 12 :
n
l
B) m p1
1 u Yv
::
The Ocewans
Th
n ::b
bac
the
pe
yr ye
F!
ei '. at e
so Ce
1. 1. 1
shavArp
El.
. rding
L (t
i t
(:::
Ccwa
a Rol l . --Ro yc e
The
hI rd I i y .
ca ait
1n tr
Ii h
ev
i.s;
s.
q'
a id
y had dI(: VCone wA hat:
r aid
1a
1980
r3u
cn
s A. 1
my (a)V 1wd
(.: 0 illF) the
co er
wou1 ld cWst C DS
g a 11 on.
i Nvaded the
y
Aaenr i can
home.
coin fu
Gi
Flame Photometer Prototype
I a l
t
1i k 1::
e 1M ha v1eh
.ea rs
te I
Le s
I
ca t..t
comC)p ut1' ers
r u
elc
ar- d e.sin e.
V
tj
I
in.
sTi i. mple
1.:the1r
dst ry
ha -
c-
vi do
of what
al 1
gamdes.
lies
i
realize
i
a
on
i Leveriy
on
have
II
om
ban I.::,
o
ed
It
home wil
t c
uters
.. t1
-. er. I t
stcor es
,: 1 I r? 1 %uc h .(
1
r1 k p la c
y
b L c tis e. I s
f ro
r,
nat ureI-: c, f war k.- an dii I ci eedcl ,
y.
f ail
alobe
C:-f
The 1i ?s e.
st:re;
1.)o- .1 1. .C f ecl.dt r
M
bilica-all
explod1.(:(iing
so rt f4 s
n oug I p C. h to. ben used .
apl
very
ed c o
I a'
homes and t o- 1..
but t he
s0r S :I. r- ihjr J. .:: 1I 1. 1a. 1ure;
de- wi
r ange
seo.r1
.'
Lin
r eshape
to
t hc
wi t Ih
and
pa: t est. h I it
The
nic d
r e t a I . i ng,
bmrded
devi ces
c)
puter I_(1 industry r toc w hichI-- i t is
c
t r oncs
ben
I
v
as a toi let.
s L r LtC t ur e of
th c
Lie,
%.
t. and ar
c:ion t I
e veri t Ie
.71,77 17I
d a. r es.. S Ioon
i m ) I, u c: (...I an d t cI h.a i n s
h] I- ave r ec ent
v rnm e t. of fices, t: o c.2 g b neig or s
g
Tellermate Currency Counter
i
11 e f . (2 1
I- i b i n t
Mo:'n t g onery Wa.rd
a i
r I ho eih..
(,t
t
tiy
.~
uI
cca1
rihe
home onc S I are
ov i de
i.
i the
ju.(st
h ave
-ke
e ing
onl1 y
the
wi
, of mcedi .A. cal
theI-
d
Consumers(21~
lat . oi I. rcs t
I owevei- r ,ir
y
ti
S
di evri ces,
- and a
I
mu tIt.
sial
.i
and
t t. i.id.?
to I. i
g ( nn i
cOf
be.
tdy.
ad vanIce
toward.. Thir d Wave
ind..stries,
morvr
,
wi
be1)
r ad i. cal y I. I v c7 r: acceler at d I:) v
Ih em ca:** -kr:ry
tIi.
usi t.oward
e r q
r
i eis
Use s
on e
i IbE r s
er
j. s , i i
prodctLAS
to
w-i o p rin
are
tInhat: ar e miserly
will
c m1.t:
t. ci o:: t:) o di g ,
stemas that
syic
Thei
hin
y
Ei.)
a I.: it t ti aes b ( abo uLt
:
staggring
i n
us ei g h a i r-
s oon
t t I I h cc en er g y to man uf acu: t: ure o 3i
t h o..is an dt
many Cf
as
ini iasmuch
mesiat;)e .
c::o n)fv-y'
th i is swi tchi over
cof
I si
I ndust r . a 1. E'r a t el ephnie
-f c
iles .
ligIh c :ar-t.-c arryi r g
td
prcesSes;
CI i. r-e ent s
arin
i mpic i i: atii orn
b e en er gy c:
c: a 1 f i b er
that
i t
an (id pr oce: sS S'an equ cI LIi v a Ie n:jr t 1 eIn ti i -) f c:p p::) er
wi re
The spI
ce i n d t..Lstf y f or. mS a Sec
)en-Esp i te
ea r I er
b a:: .:: and
-f oI ti
In hi
..
S
.at
s
i. g
Gr ummnan
to
ing
itt.:
and
g y ) enerat
) f in d (i t
orbit
b etwe Lcn
be
er
i. on in
the earth
and outer
1-i
iterhnI
wor I:: i ng on
i on.
orini . r
Ac c
t:)n y
meanc t- o the I
f r-- -ni t.h
Clogy
locei ing rare
str . ni.
may
tj gh
i
to
EP
and
Ci
ac
es
h eu
ri qo . ing
in
t he
o.t i c eI-- f
tV-e
ac t i ing
acc:ordi n
1 y.
Week,
t) 1.it -f orm I- It 1 ) f r
"Aniothn
i o is be5 ginning tO tinderstand wha
manu -. f: ac tu I..tr er s and
ee
59
.in it ed
e
E 1 1. i it es an d
B..s in ressL;
.j g 4: tr..
-
The.......C imp ct. cf
iii
"
are
merging g
a 1. ready
l'any c ompIani
tr-emendot..ts.
hi
tIe -
shu..tt t . es have
space
es ,ind E t Ir- op e reg ar g a - d t he I)
n ext1. r evlu3 I
en er
del ays,
1 CI sIS t er" in
On c
p3 r- oCes s Crs
g er g ro u .p
t
he
W 1 os5 e
pr od uc t s
*fr im s; ie mi- -:(n.) .c
r- an g e
ned i c: i ies.
mate
Many .. h i. g
.
Er iyi 1 s retir
hand. i ng
(del.
arid te
f or c.
c: on t.a i ners ,
handl i ng
s.b s
As
a tI r i
en i gi
v
"!iisP
prob(21:. .tlim) wi th
a umon g
s; ci e ri
Ve IF Mc Donnel
l e Dou
) .ig I as of *fer s
fro2m
mart .f a ct:1 t..trers
- 40
-
i E5 t Es,
hi g. g h-- t: ec:h oi (3o y
Aev i
eni ymes
i s
, ain d
to piar mac eutc: . : a 1 c: ompar is
su It t e
F or
ac::e- iIanuL f ac tuLF r i ng"
rg t i op ic
neer
ex c:t i
no I)E.? I
.t .temper
r- .
"
cper-- -. Ii.owI
a resI lt,
io
th d 1- V) i s a . i. mf .1. Es
f
high and ;SL..
is
1. I ih I y reac: t i ve
poi. sons: or
an c:Els.
(2: a I: 4? ont I:. olle 11 d
there:
ri C
rno
ad I
c::-nlo 1 Cg y
grav . :y c::an
of
y aout) 0,
t C:o VJorr F
gravi ty
c1
J ri isipac e,
be a nuisanc:e.
Ch-
i c t
C tv
orIsLI
c that
hiuuman
wi
a
sarat
(::cells..l
are hu1a: i
Iki g at w
sp ac e
r are
Glass;
s of
i a i ng ma t: eo r ia Is f o r
p1r Cd U cEl i
n
2,
K)
p
tf
ac:
d oi
ear-th
ele ti roni.cs compaiy,
i:h at:
Wtye
c: an nit:
fE ur ri ac. c e
1p ace
i. It eres ted
F t r
inral
i
r,
ope: an S p ac: e
Ele Ct r i c::,
space
Ag en c: y
mn
ii
ey v Ern
a1.n
on
a . ca
f
cL2re1ation
r
th
ous
ar
hi
earth
b.c: ause
ha
s
chicf r-
a
ctl
c.
a mo
11
(.A
i. nd i. Vi ch
a 1. 1 o mpF n i es
t..t
a I s de C) s i g n ing e c l vAc Fi
the
of space
St..tpi::
ri
c r n( ir
te1
it
1 is
e.
,
. .
cf
y
.,
D
(c
be::
tt
en
p 1ul
de s i
[.:
it I n aid
t. he
it j i s
pI roduiC:
acl.. al 1 y ser i
r.Gerard
ir G m e
and (
i
of
f va
cii
ii'
ngs,
id
1 al1oy s
U
c..
il.
ber.:'
V- 0 SO F CeP an
*
tiheR
West
beari
aCt ure C) -f hall
i4
g co qun i: he
in
c r i f: Cf
t..
fr
ofC
b
o 5 p C 0 i) s.' s
c;
. i at s i mply ' c a i:
n :
an ci I.. A .. N..
cmed a 1.. i a k in ) s:p ac C: E U1S;Ef l U1. c:c
mor C:) r -
t
I it t
F r
neeed
it
F,
ran vih i I e
me
ap5C:P nanutf
an d
Ai r c: ra ;.:.x f 1- Cr p:.r) atio: :i n arE
a:± I.
to
:iderti-fiei d cotur Iuindre clif
ai m i. er --3enz
th
Putt Ik
e 1s
mod
rarth - iade
(
NASA
.
ace-
ce. ap
di ,s e aIsen
fi . teh
one
y an y p ric
inarlt..tf ac::tture
a ity.. y
e-
von
new 1 p1rodu
totaly.
has
. i iispa
blood
f or
es
1 ess than
vi.r-tuta1
at.
Jesco
st
sIpac: e f or-
ut.1 rcad in
4 or ims cf
Acc ord incg to
e..
t,- z.lI-I
are
th
importan c) ---
Moc.Ire(
mi
:i
i
mak
c: a t or
) rOm ce r ta ii
icnd
id
di stri1lzation z a
e
mian
per
e. b eir opt
a bl ood c et: ci. ssol ver
W. ri ase
Ur
piet.s su-f fe r - rin g. f r
and fb
i-m icon
t a1l
i iicg I ne--cr y
pr i mi t i. ve.
eem
. aser s
u
, I UIt ai d
151
UNi.i l '
Pr- i. ri c: eto
n
p
h ysE.ic-i s t ,
e-d uc at
ha:sbeen.-: -inde- ( faotti g abLIy
he
t.
iig
i.
p
c
possibi Ii ti ens
of bi.til 1 i
sc. a I e c cainm ui i
es
or- i sl ands
wii. th
inrid
i Vidt..IL
gjover- nocar
ec:
0'
'
Suc
ofF
Ca.
mi ned
s p a c:e
pu.
l
:)I1
A
study i ng
the p
Apol 3 Ca
Fe g i..t 1ar
exm chan ge
c:heini cal
-- 42 --
or
a
s ii
and C
t at: e
I
-f
tie
Anmr
in
ma t. er i al s
elsw
i 25
i:nde t ) .
I d a c: i y
h FVJ er e
of hi I s haS
'y.e
theN -
an
C:)ut :
ll
r c::ut p san d
d
to bi.
mooi
iaist z Ei c
( woicSe
p
by hit,
t: he
(?I tu
NAI
i f or i. a
i.
a -- p f or sii
---
a..t 1. at . on) i 1 ri the
aI
i l1 y
i dea
on
a c:: e-.
: thec
s
bi t
Spac e,
sp:.
s
on om y i s I e
Nei ll
i,
d (i. f f erefI tt
m ain y
f r om
siUp)or t
1 arge
giq very
ds He has wron
tho)0Usan
he
al :)ibout
of
i
L) P?en
m S 0 ini ng:.j
vasterI-i d ..
(::: oi f er en ces
c
t:c h ii c: al
pape rs
on
t be
1. .in ar
and
ot her
pr oc csssi nr
of
are
hed
t. c o
fI
e tr at r r
Es tri
minerna l s
an d
coSC
ecolog
Spa h:ai tas and
II
C
i. magec3 i:of th ae d r- i vc; 1 into
thiI rd
c
Lster cof
In i wld.
C ame
wh en
and
began
a
We
b
i
.i i. e.A
t
now at pr
oc
t~
1.f er
nClUst r i. a I. i.
-
t .
harvesiting
--
c:
(5
d
the
foo
p
V a . vIr'tua l
-
-f
CUL 3. d make a
c.f
crf
w i th
ori (5
s
the
bi
c:haIg
cial
a
irr
1
01:: a maj or p a r
of
L
C
the
earth
o~n
and
0ni foraging
rel.y
the so. ti v) .
an imal S
L'Jde
a eEal
an d Cult- t i va.e.
hi
relaions
Ap.t
4f res our..ices~ needed
th
foI((1~cr a
roblem.
eA1 1 n dlIEss sSL p..tpply
a nd
and
.1
t I hreat1:ens
F.
In
c: n
rding1
nn i ri ahen d
,
aIn
ia
ma
C3f
f.i.-A t..L a)r y
! Sovi e t
Iv e E; i a%rkI--c i l I1
f i isIh
T ays
1 y t h i is sta a Ctin oaur-
2 I,-- [)'ecisel
s1,!1..tcI CUt
us EYSS
Sor m :
to
wave
to
o f mar in iie
Lii'fris
"aCIuac:Ltur11 e I
c : eased
i c
( omesti cate
. e - - J a nesE
t i n i L i rth.1
c f(:) mane y F
tors
hi stor
provi
r
t
pr ov i
an (I
l !ik 'te l
an is
r-e akthro0Ugh: in
i-
f i rst
anc es.
our
Th
e5 CA
is
. I
Te I r
s e.a
out: er sp ac e
stries
in
a r ( co
i ca . syst Ems
d c c 1 epth 0 S c)f t h e
i t. r o. ::) 1:
pus h1 iI
t h E dtsli Qj
an
Mt jor
CI
1
---.--4:3 -----
et i
-Ih i p
s-
the
t
JOwee5p - t he p
t
seas53
ex yti rn cetli. on
ntr it
as1t Jn el. 1.igen
w r q
Aith
n-1 t 1 ob al
f ood0
t
p I an t
1r czriii.sis
Ea ,: ;
daaging
without
.
t..tpon wh i clh
all
TIIe
toC of
rush
meariwlw i
e,
it
w i. t
oi i
I- ave
ht
ii neral
to silver,
g
lc)dI.
L
, plat. in
are
eyei
Sea
3i
w
-44i
ch
th
1
- at
alg
e.forts
array
of
:t r Ic:
ai ri
I J.rn
Il,
and
e(Nvei
pho s ph
w hi c h t 0 pr cad c.tic s F A r si1 i
agr i cu:t L
a r1 d
in. I gt:
wover
wI
i-Fl
c oppE,
i i. Ip or tant
b:.a sed
d emon str
t i. e
e
ro n
the l c)
i
i I
f -f C
a I-I
-
the
to prod.ce
w ay tC)
ofer
inre
ob Sc: ure d
high oil]. cocn rtent
eConiCili cal 1. V
sphere
dr i 1 l i ng.
o il
ore 1-
fsh
.
hr
are C'.? ufnd ( er
Theseblackrocke fromtheoceanfloorare
manganese
nodules.richnotonlyIn manganese
butIn keystrategicmineralssuchas copper,nickel,andcobalt. Thekiternetlonal
legal lights
to mineralresources areoneof thekey areasof controversy as thePreparatory
Commisslon
actsto kIplement the Law of the Sea TreatyIphoto courtesy of NOVA).
l i. v es d e1pn d..
is possile
i a
al so
ur
of "g.. r in
Rsearc
that
fragile b
has
pc SS i b i i t y
sea.
the
CC
Min cin
tIr
Ie h ot 1 ar
hlCd
I
e,'
an
e
1 a nd-
ccop
s o.)f
the
i mt
c
is
Red' C
$3.. 4
bi.
i.
'T-)cl
on.
1
-foiut ,-r
ay
mlii
0o:cea 1
Ui
c
Miie rr
West
then~)A *v B l i
wi 1. i t s i 1. S.. bi
Fi
I
v
Timefli
1
w ith1
:.i r n g ci
UIn ite1 d
ma I t a
1 i c:
e
are
A
.s1t.1
u,ti u gL)
tn e2 C I2rchn
-three
I zit rJ ap es1 e-i L-;(!'
I. or and ii
and
..
Th 1E?
expecte
L to
E?
1
pia
in----koill
id. d
t s
L em nkheId
1 5t.a
.. "
f: ir-
th e
say.
.,
c " revolu.ttt:Iion -i
Ior;Y .
r
f
ci I I
AIn r.: ets
C nso1 id. u at: ;d G
e
Id mi nera
U.. S.
and L 1.111 L the S. .n
tee
1
S.
I I CA
wjrld
e
dI ad d i .1-1
Irus
i
c- ,-c diagno- stI : ic n- aJ.Iis andC
ag (. e nts ( ig.
l og(q
co r (:of, L-. c:: . uri u.sni
S
a rE2 e i sc. .tI ur in . g i heco iseto ais
S
anrid
sVuchS as an
S . ttes
t c Z 1 ric
g.f:rLu
L nC)
1i i(- I I
p I ai
c
(w inty
"iom
. I cc I as t c o ns c I- i : u m ties
S eC
phr
idi - 1980'
. Ihe
A R ., El C at nd t he
call
tu IL e r e? a . in :i es Cano ad I
Du t;ch
1Cp
1. 1g)h e
c)f
C.1: Fcr t
toethei
grou.p
anlc crinp any,
U nAi
Roy.al
Fi/S
FinulanI-Icial
..tp1 to i: st a rt.
s i o c J ap an, F! io 0 r iti
el s ofc: Ih
the
Ger man
I
The i th i.:.rd
C mp ia i 'y ..
g ol c.
an Id
lead,
,
l.1 ml i b ill.i con r dol 1lar sc a . e i n
conso c) --(ii)rt L . . im br i I
a
p: :u pr er
c
n .-. wiatI-.ion)ial I
o lZ n
i.3es
,
si ver,
r c,
tul y inr
n
St..Ch
c: c:np an
zi n C::
of
ciri w.) r th
i
dtevel.
C;
" 1e
Ps
or
C
e
cI
ien
w/
are
l.
i
l 1.wh l y sit.hmerged1
to5.
klol y
t )
"ac jt.t av il
wi iir?5tners
age
"
ti
aind(:
i
ft
tig
at 1eat
oc.an s o
rot
larqe
I c aIf)Clo.'% or..."
o CT co a rces
(aof
it h
we
If
antlher
chn
te
beom E i
cf
Ar I.e
Th is
i rich
i ii the
heritag
ar ea s
nonI-1-ind
s
resources
thIe ho n- Jani race
f
ar e
0 13 1 dWest
a ge
of
ot
ay
m..
r
of
a
tie
of
rath i o f Leir thI an
n.. o r1 s al one
na. i
E5eE
t ImaasE
but
as
gica
D1..M. Leipzi;)er
ua r ari t e e, t ha 1: the
f i g ht n. ng t o
be c 3i o It ie co y:Dimmon
stakir
ar
s e
t. he
expl :) i, .) ainr s wh iy the--
als
e.: h t sp o t fr- a IT)
f or mov i i q i it o
of
co sts
li I an , c
to ec: on mi i. t i
i. in for- th e st ar t
ate
e
n c : mi niake t:: h i k i n dA
' ca
iors toctday ,,1 li: e home st e adc er-
qu Nuin. up Lw a. I:
c: CAn Lr ies
c or din g q
1i f y.
real
ts or ti d
co m.fip et i. t i ve wi.t1 h th j. ati n
f w
er
pr o d u c: ecd on
hea:) en er Qy
0 th ie c E omiCerc Ai al ci rie son s
:i.
.the
I:om in at i on i f
( w I c : her mal 1 cu r ren?-r
it:::ion
Ov 1r al .,
ihut I l.y. . 1:: . ing j i
c ! cc
- 1
pr- es en t: ) pl 1 uAS ::
at
:ur e:
of (:: con s tr
e
or
v a riot..t
int
s
er- .
i
aid
ri nked
sc i(en:t.i :::ic ad v
c 1 e a r ltIat w e are r (:3.0 cn
ance
e r
ind
ncrt- asx
dev/elopmen-tis
sel
ac :
dea .1.in
f -- r ein
C.e r a I
p
one
ci
ndn
f or c i. I
n g ..
P, eac
he r. ,
cr
wit I ti I the sa
i t.
leve 1
te1.c hoi o g c. I C!y n v h1 i. h:ti the Se Cod ri W'Wve was b as
T
bi
ol o o (y in(us ii;t. r. y wi. 1 :. f orm fi
. th e f ou. r th
C us. 1 ;5te Or .o f
:i ndust
rJ k: L . ie s
tom2:c11 orr
n. r
c)w'J
s elc: on omy
d in may h ave
a
i f ormato i. oi :)n gen et: i c: s i is dot..ib
The
dr . u
c om el Ent a L
er I a ls
Ima
i. ng evEr y t: wo yea i.
. 11
a
Sc: ie nc 1 Ce
r'd Ri i c: hi to - C za I d Er , ex i4 p1 a:iI ns t: ha " ' J us 22i t. a s we? h ta ve?
1 UIp at e d I pla sit . c s an i
ma n
he ?a vi es( -3t iIp a ct: . cof
t hc
metal. s
we
are
manu
now
Man y c omp ai :i e s are a1 re cad y in
f a
n.t
ti:
p:i t i
- f i ce c
.
l i)
ng
i. Vi
on .L c) I in
(co mier ci:a a[ ipp 1. j. li c: ;at: a c.ti onsi o f . he In ew b:i c)1 oo gy
Ii
the
IeI
boo
. i
V1i
(2.
bodyj,9
wec.. L( l d .L
1.1 th
f i el d
app Ied.
pos si i
l Vi (' S i
[Mi ghit
c) op is i
a "i
t: e lis~;F .f: j to I Ch
od?
t: he
"grow macwhin,
ca: Ar(b n u ii :
i it22)
Alvin
we
.?1p1
not
t: U2 ae i.
2)
f (. ot.. l e i
pr.
o e s
mselves
Tul (.1
z2l y
TIday
aa
I
10
r t El i
f.Ier
0ouch d on
in .i Q Ei r e
t iEs
1: . un ;
th
thle
progyrlam t11c; brain0,
m A ke(:.
V c-igh 1 1 r- 0 L I
I cciU isl:kcl
H
the
101/W Sh> i 1
foreca(22
for
w I
t
di 1s Ci02 i C? F-t.of
. t 11)E rIFl
c:
<(
ar d C r e a t e
m
(
nt i Es
*farf etclIed..2
t 1: al lI. y
That,
the I:I rec DImb t
I:
DNA I
I. I 2 1
( 1q ;Al2 1i Wed1' ( b. 12)
me i ni g.. i a 1 c (2. esi i t L La "Ains a dr L .," V c2 i ca (i I- i. aiske
cj
the ):I > l o a
...
f.t IT ci
EM : I .t Il 1(252 1I
11Fr9 an - gJ I i !_i Ii e ( I to di qu i L21 (2111 mi aw he j.
th: e i
,
4
7
...
of
c) sh ra . 1"Hc:
(a l th re ne .w I i ga I -
LAri I eash horror
t..tght
I cori i ri
(.t
sc: ne
He
to [ ".) 'pre-des2~
ign"'
(2 a/ b1 C2 A~)I' (2 t ) r- ffA m211 i
r.1
. ed. . r i s;
Io (wev Er., w;asvii I j e f C: I- (ef r 1973 an (1d the
1) VI (:. cc i E5
i
" chmialy
he (ar Ot
3i Scune th
(..inprp ared) :I'0(1?"'
T)f
eventuall [y be)' .al
W, C?)1 OU CJA.
t ical
ie
at.La(r
co nc 011(er n i gil
SeL
sugget)qsted021 1. tiat
Ii 11li t n Qi R 13 1 y UI!I
hum11an
f oc;:::,
Fitu11 re
V 0 At :L n j a i ri r l t g r i r na ai y s1e .t1 t'.
by
ShCu i. d
e;' breCd p eCpl e w i. th c cvi Ii k e
-L thereb
and hay
gjrass
us liC to
V
low
w Cr
e
Cat
downi
oin
to)
it- j
Vwe
f
E; wi ne T' Wor(::)
reza cc?
"
(i
(.;A3
tio( d
C 1 (7)U1
o(fI is'p Eare
i
-
fcw.
eS Cr "
r n (a t 0n
u
oI rg i Cally,,
fz..oex,,ample [.)I , creI FatLJIng
J. c:
1 18 Ur- 0I. 0or
10US mwr
i g. n . i n g I J. r I.q
d
4 k I f LI us'?
ShOul d C
etple 1 an br I- r;eet:d a 1u.p er-
on tir 3. ab:) r- at c:)rur i. e
we I
S ho t'. .
i
C we uJ V4 C e
Sh o.ild
f i t " b b. I e i ies ":;? ShI uld
(af t..tS hiavingll,
2a s t h1Es. s t I
adveI.
.- rsmcar i. es''
vi v c r ers, o:r i i
I
is,
WiId
r e t t :i c:
Wt
c: lo i e
rc) - c: a i ing
f
I-i the
les,
.s
1Ame..?ric
vaiic:
i t
wiEvre s, ai "E a
cirs,
al
SE e
g eetic
.F)IIL1
*: t1. 11
v ingiqs bCrad"
.s ?
t.
sW ci tific
appl..11icat.io .
to-
zais
ei --a q r to r e s r v cc c)o-r g a ni.s f r
i is mna]. y s .in t i.d, ev eI t.r y Olel h
on
ht t tat br a
za(t..tomi
b io
ShouldW eY
I
ki. dn
in .1trI---dt..ccd
b regt:) LA-..tIr mntILs
ffig. l) ht i ig?
u c:) .. r
W
a " ;aiC: h
Comm)UIinUrc
-
in1 at e " i f er i. or " p
ted f r
"n.t
ur-selv"El
the frood c: h a in.
1:ler
i.
SoC l diEr-s
cy : an di. ge E;s t.
th )
le i v i ating tI e? f.: c.od p3 rb 1 1 ( en b.y. mo d:i f y i ng
r -1 . I-is t o J d3o ouI-ri
c: .)- t c-el . im
attet
al
1:. er r cact : ion. c3 tr i i
a st
as eml y
y
st o.)m;ac: hs so
c: cmmn i i r'ty
criticis
a1. s twel l
c-f
engieeri
g
n
. t
as i.
aixtss
iall
t he
Fi
nin
wil
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ie usEd
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of
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s now D LAril r I
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techngcy.
g i f c::an .c:e
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of
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COMPUITER
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TECHNOLOGY
6 9j
PARK
THIRD WAVE
POST INDUSTRIAL
INFORMATION
SECOND WAVE
INDUSTRIAL
FACTORIES/MANU.
FIRST WAVE
TRADITIONAL
AGRICULTURAL
THE
...........................................
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--' FUTURE
PRESENT
PAST
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THIRST FOR KNOWLEDGE
DEMAND FOR MORE ENTERTAINMENT
DESIRE TO BE IN TOUCH
WITH HIGH TECHNOLOGY
I
BOSTON
-ASSACHUSETTS
-
A Growing City
Development Interest
is High
Availability of Land
and Proven Interest
in South Boston
TECHNOLOGY
The Boston
Area is the
Educ.ation
Capital of
the Nation
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World
-J
PARK
Mass. - a Major
center of High
Technology in
the World
CITIES HAVE
TO BE
OPPORTUNIST :C
AND
INNOVATIVE
- --------.
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A Unique Blend
of History and
and Modernity
Massachusetts'
in Creating
High Technology
Research Centers
EPCOT IN W.D.W.
FLORIDA
VISIONS OF LEISURE
TSUKUBA, JAPAN
A CITY OF THE
FUTURE
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A
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The
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1972
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