FALL 2015 MATH 141 - ASSIGNMENT (7.4-7.6) DUE: 11/11/15 Name All steps must be written clearly and neatly to get full credit. If you use your calculator for anything beyond an arithmetic calculation, please indicate how at the appropriate step. 1. (5pts) An unbiased coin is tossed five times. Find the probability that we get tails exactly twice. 2. (5pts) Electronic baseball games manufactured by Tempco Electronics are shipped in lots of 24. Before shipping, a quality-control inspector randomly selects a sample of 8 from each lot for testing. If the sample contains any defective games, the entire lot is rejected. What is the probability that a lot containing exactly 2 defective games will be shipped? 3. (10pts) Four balls are selected at random without replacement from an urn containing three white balls, five blue balls, and four red balls. Find the probability that at least two of the balls selected are blue. 1 2 ASSIGNMENT (7.4-7.6) 4. (15pts) A fair six-sided die is rolled twice. Let E be the event that the number landing uppermost from the first roll is a 3, and let F be the event that the absolute difference between the numbers from the two rolls (i.e. larger minus smaller) is 2. (i) Construct an appropriate tree diagram and fill in the probabilities on each branch. (ii) Find P (F ). (iii) Determine whether E and F are independent events. 5. (5pts) A study of the faculty at U.S. medical schools in 2006 revealed that 32% of the faculty were women and 68% were men. Of the female faculty, 31% were full/associate professors, 47% were assistant professors, and 22% were instructors. Of the male faculty, 51% were full/associate professors, 37% were assistant professors, and 12% were instructors. If a faculty member at a U.S. medical school selected at random in 2006 held the rank of full/associate professor, what is the probability that the faculty member was female?